Cotton feeding device for cotton cleaner
By designing the maintenance components of the cotton feeding device, the separation and replacement of the thorn cone is achieved, which solves the problem of wear of the thorn roller in the cotton feeding device for the flower cleaning machine, improves maintenance efficiency and reduces maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422287956.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
In the existing cotton feeding device for flower cleaning machines, raw cotton doped with impurities such as cotton seeds and cotton shells are prone to wear the jaw rollers, resulting in high maintenance costs and waste in replacement of the entire group of jaw rollers.
A cotton feeding device for a flower cleaning machine is designed, including a cotton feeding machine body, feed port, discharge port, compressed cotton feeding roller, jaw roller body and maintenance component. The separation and replacement of the jaw cone is achieved through multiple sets of fixed blocks and mounting strips of the maintenance component to avoid the replacement of the entire group.
It improves the flexibility and maintenance efficiency of the device, reduces maintenance costs, and saves the processing cost of raw cotton.
Smart Images

Figure CN223226240U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of textile production, and more specifically, relates to a cotton feeding device for a cotton blower. Background Art
[0002] A cotton blower is a crucial piece of equipment in the textile production process, primarily used in the raw material processing stage of the cotton spinning industry. It loosens, removes impurities, and blends raw cotton or chemical fibers into uniform rolls or streams, providing clean, loose fiber bundles for subsequent processes. Feeding the raw cotton into the blower requires a cotton feeding device. Existing cotton blower feeding devices primarily consist of a drive mechanism and multiple sets of conveyor rollers. The drive mechanism drives the multiple sets of conveyor rollers to rotate, allowing the rollers to evenly feed the raw cotton into the blower.
[0003] Existing application number CN202122155084.4 The utility model discloses a cotton feeding device for a cotton opener, comprising a base plate and vertical plates arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the base plate, a first cotton feeding roller being rotatably connected between opposite sides of the vertical plates, a second cotton feeding roller being arranged between opposite sides of the vertical plates and above the first cotton feeding roller, and the utility model relates to the technical field of cotton openers. The cotton feeding device for a cotton opener, when starting the telescopic rod, drives the second cotton feeding roller to move along the movable groove, the second cotton feeding roller drives the second rotating gear to move, the second rotating gear squeezes the second adjusting gear to move along the second arcuate groove, the second adjusting gear squeezes the first adjusting gear to move along the first arcuate groove, thereby shortening the distance between the first rotating gear and the second rotating gear, thereby shortening the distance between the second cotton feeding roller and the first cotton feeding roller, so that the device can be better adapted to materials of different thicknesses, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0004] Based on the above, some roller surfaces of the cotton feeding device of the existing cotton blower are provided with pricking cones to facilitate the loosening and sorting of the raw cotton. However, the raw cotton is mixed with impurities such as cotton seeds and cotton shells, which can easily cause wear on the licker-in rollers. Most licker-in rollers are integrated. If some pricking cones are worn and damaged, the entire set of licker-in rollers needs to be maintained and replaced. Replacing the entire set increases maintenance costs and is relatively wasteful. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a cotton feeding device for a cotton blower, so as to solve the problem that the surfaces of some rollers of the existing cotton blower feeding device are provided with pricking cones, which are convenient for loosening and sorting the raw cotton. However, the raw cotton is mixed with impurities such as cotton seeds and cotton shells, which easily cause wear to the licker-in rollers. Most licker-in rollers are integrated, and if some pricking cones are worn and damaged, the entire set of licker-in rollers needs to be maintained and replaced. Replacing the entire set increases maintenance costs and is relatively wasteful.
[0006] The purpose and effect of the cotton feeding device for a cotton blower of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0007] A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower, comprising a cotton feeding machine main body;
[0008] A feed inlet, the feed inlet being opened on the top of the cotton feeder body;
[0009] A discharge port, the discharge port being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cotton feeder body;
[0010] Compression cotton feeding rollers, wherein two groups of compression cotton feeding rollers are provided, and the two groups of compression cotton feeding rollers are installed on both sides of the inside of the feed port;
[0011] A licker-in roller body, wherein the licker-in roller body is installed inside the cotton feeder body;
[0012] A cotton feeding assembly, the cotton feeding assembly being arranged inside the cotton feeding machine body;
[0013] A maintenance component is provided inside the licker-in roller body.
[0014] Furthermore, the cotton feeding assembly includes:
[0015] A conveying trough is provided inside the cotton feeding machine body;
[0016] A feeding roller is installed inside the conveying trough.
[0017] Furthermore, the cotton feeding assembly also includes:
[0018] A threaded rod, the threaded rod being connected to the interior of the cotton feeder body via threads;
[0019] An adjusting knob is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod.
[0020] Furthermore, the cotton feeding assembly also includes:
[0021] An adjusting block is slidably connected to the inside of the cotton feeder body and is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod;
[0022] A guide rod is fixedly installed inside the adjustment block and is slidably connected to the inside of the cotton feeder body.
[0023] Furthermore, the maintenance component includes:
[0024] Mounting grooves, wherein the mounting grooves are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mounting grooves are opened inside the licker-in roller body;
[0025] The mounting strips are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mounting strips are clamped in the multiple groups of mounting grooves.
[0026] Furthermore, the maintenance component also includes:
[0027] The fixing blocks are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fixing blocks are bolted to the mounting strips at the upper part;
[0028] The thorn cone main body is provided with multiple groups, and every three groups of thorn cone main bodies are fixedly installed inside a group of fixed blocks.
[0029] Furthermore, the maintenance component also includes:
[0030] An inspection cover, the inspection cover being bolted to one side of the cotton feeder body;
[0031] A circular plate is installed, wherein the circular plate is bolted to one side of the licker-in roller body.
[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] First of all, the utility model has a cotton feeding assembly, which loosens, combs and mixes the raw cotton through the licker-in roller body, which is convenient for subsequent processing by the cotton blower. Moreover, by turning the adjusting knob to move the adjusting block, the size of the conveying trough is changed to control the raw cotton throughput, which greatly improves the flexibility of the device and facilitates the processing of different raw cotton.
[0034] Secondly, the utility model has a maintenance component, which is installed inside the mounting strip through multiple sets of fixing block bolts, and separates the thorn cone body, making it easy to replace the partially damaged thorn cone body, greatly improving the maintenance efficiency of the thorn cone body, and eliminating the need to replace the thorn cone body as a whole, effectively reducing maintenance costs and saving raw cotton processing costs.
[0035] The utility model has the advantages of being easy to use, easy to adjust, and quick to maintain and replace, which greatly improves the flexibility of the device. In addition, there is no need to replace the entire thorn cone body, which greatly improves the maintenance efficiency of the thorn cone body, effectively reduces maintenance costs, and saves raw cotton processing costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0037] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cotton feeding machine main body of the present utility model.
[0038] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the regulating block of the present utility model.
[0039] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the licker-in roller of the present utility model.
[0040] Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the installation strip structure of the utility model.
[0041] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the drawing numbers is as follows:
[0042] 1. Cotton feeder body; 101. Conveyor trough; 102. Inspection cover; 2. Feed port; 3. Discharge port; 4. Compression cotton feed roller; 5. Feed roller; 6. Taker-in roller body; 601. Mounting slot; 602. Mounting circular plate; 603. Mounting strip; 604. Fixing block; 605. Taker-in cone body; 7. Adjustment block; 701. Threaded rod; 702. Adjustment knob; 703. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0044] Example 1:
[0045] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 As shown:
[0046] The utility model provides a cotton feeding device for a cotton cleaning machine, comprising a cotton feeding machine main body 1;
[0047] The feed port 2 is provided on the top of the cotton feeding machine body 1;
[0048] The discharge port 3 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cotton feeding machine body 1;
[0049] Compression cotton feeding rollers 4, there are two sets of compression cotton feeding rollers 4, and the two sets of compression cotton feeding rollers 4 are installed on both sides of the feed port 2;
[0050] The licker-in roller body 6 is installed inside the cotton feeder body 1;
[0051] The cotton feeding assembly is arranged inside the cotton feeding machine body 1.
[0052] Among them, the cotton feeding components include:
[0053] The conveying trough 101 is provided inside the cotton feeding machine body 1;
[0054] The cotton feeding roller 5 is installed inside the conveying trough 101; its function is to pour the raw cotton into the feed port 2, and the driving mechanism inside the cotton feeding machine body 1 drives the two sets of compression cotton feeding rollers 4 to rotate relative to each other, squeezing the raw cotton inside the feed port 2 to the position of the cotton feeding roller 5, and the driving mechanism drives the cotton feeding roller 5 to rotate to roll the raw cotton into the conveying trough 101 and convey it to the position of the licker-in roller body 6. The raw cotton is loosened, combed and mixed after passing through the licker-in roller body 6 to facilitate further processing by the subsequent cotton blower.
[0055] Among them, the cotton feeding components also include:
[0056] The threaded rod 701 is connected to the inside of the cotton feeder body 1 through threads;
[0057] The adjusting knob 702 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 701 ; the adjusting knob 702 is used to rotate the threaded rod 701 , and the threaded rod 701 rotates and moves inside the cotton feeder body 1 through the thread.
[0058] Among them, the cotton feeding components also include:
[0059] An adjusting block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the cotton feeder body 1 and is rotatably connected to one end of a threaded rod 701;
[0060] The guide rod 703 is fixedly mounted inside the adjusting block 7 and is slidably connected to the inside of the cotton feeder body 1. The threaded rod 701 rotates to drive the adjusting block 7 to slide inside the cotton feeder body 1 through the thread, and the guide rod 703 plays a guiding role when the adjusting block 7 moves.
[0061] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0062] The raw cotton is poured into the feed port 2, and the driving mechanism inside the cotton feeder body 1 drives the two sets of compression cotton feeding rollers 4 to rotate relative to each other, squeezing the raw cotton inside the feed port 2 and conveying it to the position of the cotton feeding roller 5. The driving mechanism drives the cotton feeding roller 5 to rotate and roll the raw cotton into the conveying trough 101 and convey it to the position of the licker-in roller body 6. After the raw cotton is loosened, combed and mixed by the licker-in roller body 6, the raw cotton enters the cotton blower through the discharge port 3 for further processing.
[0063] When it is necessary to adjust the size of the conveying trough 101 to control the amount of raw cotton passing through, the adjusting knob 702 is turned, and the adjusting knob 702 drives the threaded rod 701 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 701 drives the adjusting block 7 to slide inside the cotton feeder body 1 through the thread. The guide rod 703 plays a guiding role when the adjusting block 7 moves. The movement of the adjusting block 7 causes the size of the conveying trough 101 to change, thereby adjusting the conveying trough 101.
[0064] Example 2:
[0065] Based on the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 As shown, it also includes:
[0066] Maintenance assembly: the maintenance assembly is arranged inside the licker-in roller body 6.
[0067] The maintenance components include:
[0068] Mounting slots 601, which are provided with multiple groups, and multiple groups of mounting slots 601 are opened inside the licker-in body 6;
[0069] The mounting strips 603 are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mounting strips 603 are snapped into the multiple groups of mounting grooves 601; the function is to snap the multiple groups of mounting strips 603 into the multiple groups of mounting grooves 601 respectively, so as to quickly snap the mounting strips 603.
[0070] The maintenance components also include:
[0071] The fixing blocks 604 are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fixing blocks 604 are bolted to the mounting strips 603 at the upper part;
[0072] The thorn cone body 605 is provided with multiple groups, and every three groups of thorn cone bodies 605 are fixedly installed inside a group of fixing blocks 604; the function is to remove the fixing blocks 604 from the upper part of the mounting strip 603 by bolts, so as to facilitate the replacement of partially damaged thorn cone bodies 605.
[0073] The maintenance components also include:
[0074] An inspection cover 102 is bolted to one side of the cotton feeder body 1;
[0075] The mounting circular plate 602 is bolted to one side of the licker-in body 6 ; the function is to facilitate the maintenance of the inside of the cotton feeder body 1 by opening the inspection cover 102 through the bolts, and to limit the mounting groove 601 by the mounting circular plate 602 .
[0076] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0077] When part of the pricking cone body 605 is damaged, the inspection cover 102 is opened by means of bolts, and then the bolts are turned to remove the mounting circular plate 602 from one side of the licker-in roller body 6, exposing the mounting groove 601 inside the licker-in roller body 6, and the mounting strip 603 is pulled out from the inside of the mounting groove 601 to find the damaged pricking cone body 605, and the fixing block 604 is removed from the upper part of the mounting strip 603 by means of bolts, so as to facilitate the replacement of the partially damaged pricking cone body 605.
[0078] In this article, there are several points to note:
[0079] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only relate to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure. Other structures may refer to conventional designs.
[0080] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to form new embodiments.
[0081] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure should be included in the scope of protection of the present disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present disclosure should be based on the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower, characterized in that: The cotton feeding device for a cotton cleaning machine comprises a cotton feeding machine body (1); a feed port (2), the feed port (2) being opened at the top of the cotton feeding machine body (1); a discharge port (3), the discharge port (3) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cotton feeding machine body (1); compression cotton feeding rollers (4), the compression cotton feeding rollers (4) being provided in two groups, the two groups of compression cotton feeding rollers (4) being mounted on both sides of the inside of the feed port (2); a licker-in roller body (6), the licker-in roller body (6) being mounted inside the cotton feeding machine body (1); a cotton feeding assembly, the cotton feeding assembly being arranged inside the cotton feeding machine body (1); and a maintenance assembly, the maintenance assembly being arranged inside the licker-in roller body (6).
2. A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cotton feeding assembly comprises: a conveying trough (101) and a cotton feeding roller (5); the conveying trough (101) is opened inside the cotton feeding machine body (1); and the cotton feeding roller (5) is installed inside the conveying trough (101).
3. A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cotton feeding assembly further comprises: a threaded rod (701) and an adjusting knob (702); the threaded rod (701) is connected to the inside of the cotton feeding machine body (1) via threads; and the adjusting knob (702) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (701).
4. A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cotton feeding assembly further comprises: an adjusting block (7) and a guide rod (703); the adjusting block (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the cotton feeding machine body (1); the adjusting block (7) is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded rod (701); the guide rod (703) is fixedly mounted inside the adjusting block (7); and the guide rod (703) is slidably connected to the inside of the cotton feeding machine body (1).
5. The cotton feeding device for a cotton blower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance component comprises: a mounting groove (601) and a mounting strip (603); the mounting groove (601) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mounting grooves (601) are opened inside the licker-in roller body (6); the mounting strip (603) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of mounting strips (603) are clamped inside the multiple groups of mounting grooves (601).
6. A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The maintenance assembly further comprises: a fixing block (604) and a thorn cone body (605); the fixing block (604) is provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of fixing blocks (604) are bolted to the mounting strip (603) at the upper part; the thorn cone body (605) is provided in multiple groups, and every three groups of thorn cone bodies (605) are fixedly installed inside a group of fixing blocks (604).
7. A cotton feeding device for a cotton blower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The maintenance assembly further comprises: an inspection cover (102) and a mounting circular plate (602); the inspection cover (102) is bolted to one side of the cotton feeder body (1); and the mounting circular plate (602) is bolted to one side of the licker-in body (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cotton feeding device of cotton slitter
CN217104171U