Rainwater utilization system for h-pipe roof

Through the H-pipe roof rainwater utilization system, the problems of high construction cost, high construction difficulty and long cycle of traditional rainwater collection systems are solved, and low-cost, low-difficulty and short-cycle rainwater collection and utilization are achieved, with strong adaptability and less pollution.

CN223226956UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ZHUHAI HUAFA ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422311684.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rainwater collection system has high construction costs, high construction difficulty and long cycle.

Method used

The rainwater utilization system on the roof is adopted, including a side drainage rainwater bucket, a rainwater storage riser, a rainwater overflow riser, a control valve, a permeable pipe and a water intake valve. The rainwater storage riser is vertically set, and the permeable pipe is buried below the ground. The collection and utilization of rainwater is controlled through the control valve and a water intake valve.

Benefits of technology

It realizes low-cost, low-difficulty and short-cycle rainwater collection, which is easy to utilize, strong adaptability and less pollution.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an h-pipe roof rainwater utilization system which comprises a side drainage rainwater hopper, a rainwater storage vertical pipe, a rainwater overflow vertical pipe, a control valve, a water permeable pipe, a water taking valve and a building, a water inlet of the side drainage rainwater hopper is arranged at the water flow gathering position of the roof edge of the building, and the rainwater storage vertical pipe is vertically arranged. The upper end of the rainwater storage vertical pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the side drainage rainwater hopper, the lower end of the rainwater storage vertical pipe is communicated with the permeable pipe, a control valve is arranged between the rainwater storage vertical pipe and the permeable pipe, the permeable pipe is buried underground, and an overflow hole is formed in one side of the upper portion of the rainwater storage vertical pipe. The overflow hole is connected with a rainwater overflow vertical pipe used for leading rainwater to the ground, and a water taking valve is arranged on one side of the lower portion of the rainwater storage vertical pipe. Rainwater at the top of a building can be directly collected, rainwater pollution is little, meanwhile, construction cost is low, construction difficulty is small, the period is short, and rainwater is convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection systems, in particular to the technical field of an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system. Background Art

[0002] At present, cities have problems such as excessive hardening of urban roads, too small areas of grasslands and artificial lakes, and aging of urban irrigation canals and pumping stations. These are the main reasons for the sudden change from drought to flood and flooding every time it rains.

[0003] With the massive increase in industrial and domestic water use and the limited availability of water resources, the rational development and utilization of water resources and the efforts to build a water-saving society have become major concerns for all sectors of society. Addressing urban water shortages requires adapting to nature. When upgrading urban drainage systems, prioritizing the retention of limited rainwater should be prioritized, creating "sponge cities" that naturally store, infiltrate, and purify water.

[0004] At present, the construction measures of sponge cities include: setting up rain gardens in green spaces, squares and parking areas, using permeable paving materials to reduce road waterlogging, building rain gardens and fields to treat and purify rainwater. Promote rainwater collection and utilization, use a single-riser rainwater system for rainwater risers, discharge in the form of overflow, set up a reservoir at the end of the drainage network, and use it for irrigation, water bodies and greening after purification. Build urban water supply pressure, and then the terminal reservoir is usually set underground using reinforced concrete or PPT modules. The cost is high and the construction period is long. The utility model patent with patent number CN201922273340.2 discloses a rainwater collector with a detachable filter element. This patent solves the problem of rainwater filtration, but the construction cost is high. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art and propose an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system to solve the problems of high construction cost, great construction difficulty and long construction period of traditional rainwater collection systems.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system, comprising a side-drain rainwater gutter, a rainwater storage riser, a rainwater overflow riser, a control valve, a permeable pipe, a water intake valve and a building, wherein the water inlet of the side-drain rainwater gutter is arranged at the water flow convergence point at the roof edge of the building, the rainwater storage riser is arranged vertically, the upper end of the rainwater storage riser is connected to the water outlet of the side-drain rainwater gutter, the lower end of the rainwater storage riser is connected to the permeable pipe, a control valve is provided between the rainwater storage riser and the permeable pipe, the permeable pipe is buried below the ground, an overflow hole is provided on one side of the upper part of the rainwater storage riser, a rainwater overflow riser for introducing rainwater into the ground is connected to the overflow hole, and a water intake valve is provided on one side of the lower part of the rainwater storage riser.

[0007] Preferably, a water intake pipe is provided on one side of the lower portion of the rainwater storage riser, and a water intake valve is provided on the water intake pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a metal connecting pipe is connected between the side drainage gutter and the rainwater storage riser.

[0009] Preferably, a parapet is provided at the upper end of the building, a drainage hole is provided at the bottom of the parapet, the side drainage gutter is provided in the drainage hole, and waterproof glue is provided on the drainage hole and the edge of the side drainage gutter.

[0010] Preferably, the distance between the lower end of the rainwater overflow riser and the ground is 3 mm.

[0011] Preferably, the water-permeable pipe is arranged below the ground, water-permeable holes are provided on the water-permeable pipe, and the outside of the water-permeable pipe is wrapped with a non-woven fabric layer.

[0012] Preferably, a gravel drainage layer is provided outside the non-woven fabric layer.

[0013] Preferably, a plug is provided at the end of the water permeable pipe.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model directly collects rainwater from the top of the building by vertically arranging the rainwater storage riser on the side of the building, which reduces rainwater pollution, has low construction cost, small construction difficulty, short construction period, and convenient rainwater utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and other features, properties and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent through the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments, in which the same reference numerals represent the same features throughout, wherein:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a main schematic diagram of an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a left side schematic diagram of an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is the installation diagram of the side drainage rainwater bucket;

[0020] Figure 5 This is the installation diagram of the side drainage rainwater bucket;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of a permeable pipe.

[0022] In the figure: 1-side drainage gutter, 11-waterproof glue, 2-rainwater storage riser, 3-rainwater overflow riser, 4-control valve, 5-permeable pipe, 51-permeable hole, 52-non-woven fabric layer, 53-gravel drainage layer, 54-plug, 6-water intake valve, 7-metal connecting pipe, 8-building, 81-parapet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] See Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The utility model is an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system, comprising a side-drain rainwater bucket 1, a rainwater storage riser 2, a rainwater overflow riser 3, a control valve 4, a permeable pipe 5, a water intake valve 6 and a building 8. The water inlet of the side-drain rainwater bucket 1 is arranged at the water flow convergence point at the roof edge of the building 8. The rainwater storage riser 2 is arranged vertically. The number of rainwater storage risers 2 can be set according to needs. The more the number of rainwater storage risers 2 is, the more water can be stored. The upper end of the rainwater storage riser 2 is connected with the outlet of the side-drain rainwater bucket 1, and the lower end of the rainwater storage riser 2 is connected with the permeable pipe 5. A control valve 4 is arranged between the rainwater storage riser 2 and the permeable pipe 5. During the rainwater collection process, the control valve 4 is in a closed state. Because it rains, the water in the yard The plants have sufficient water. Only when the environment is dry, the control valve 4 is opened to allow the water in the rainwater storage riser 2 to flow out to replenish water for the plants. The permeable pipe 5 is buried below the ground. An overflow hole is provided on one side of the upper part of the rainwater storage riser 2. The overflow hole is connected to a rainwater overflow riser 3 for introducing rainwater into the ground. When a large amount of rainwater is stored in the rainwater storage riser 2, the overflowed rainwater is discharged from the rainwater overflow riser 3. The excess rainwater is introduced into places where water is needed or where water is stored, such as lawns or puddles, through the rainwater overflow riser 3. A water intake valve 6 is provided on one side of the lower part of the rainwater storage riser 2. By opening the water intake valve 6, the water in the rainwater storage riser 2 can flow out and can be used for daily life or drinking water for livestock.

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a water intake pipe is provided on one side of the lower part of the rainwater storage standpipe 2, and a water intake valve 6 is provided on the water intake pipe. By providing the water intake pipe, the water in the rainwater storage standpipe 2 can be transferred to other places, such as indoors or on the grass. Figure 2 As shown, a metal connecting pipe 7 is connected between the side drain rainwater bucket 1 and the rainwater storage standpipe 2, through which the side drain rainwater bucket 1 and the rainwater storage standpipe 2 can be moved relative to a certain position, which is convenient for installation. Figure 2As shown, a parapet 81 is provided at the top of the building 8, with a drainage hole at the bottom. The side drain gutter 1 is installed in the drainage hole. Waterproof glue 11 is provided at the edge of the drainage hole and the side drain gutter 1, sealing the gap between the drainage hole and the side drain gutter 1. The lower end of the rainwater overflow riser 3 is 3 mm away from the ground. This small distance prevents animals such as rats from climbing into the rainwater collection system through the rainwater overflow riser 3.

[0025] like Figure 4-6 As shown, the water-permeable pipe 5 is set below the ground, and a water-permeable hole 51 is set on the water-permeable pipe 5. The outside of the water-permeable pipe 5 is wrapped with a non-woven fabric layer 52. The non-woven fabric layer 52 can make water slowly diffuse to the surroundings. Figure 4-6 As shown, a gravel drainage layer 53 is provided outside the non-woven fabric layer 52. Figure 4-6 As shown, a plug 54 is provided at the end of the water permeable pipe 5. By providing the plug 54 at the end of the water permeable pipe 5, water can be prevented from flowing out quickly from the end of the water permeable pipe 5, so that water can flow out slowly from the water permeable hole 51.

[0026] Working process of this utility model:

[0027] During the operation of the H-tube roof rainwater utilization system of the present invention, during the rainwater collection process, the control valve 4 and the water intake valve 6 need to be closed, and rainwater is collected from the roof into the side drainage rainwater bucket 1, and enters the rainwater storage riser 2 through the side drainage rainwater bucket 1. When the rainwater storage riser 2 is full of water, excess rainwater overflows into the rainwater overflow riser 3, and flows into the ground through the rainwater overflow riser 3. When the environment is dry and plants need to be watered, the control valve 4 is opened to allow rainwater to enter the permeable pipe 5. Finally, the rainwater flows into the ground below the surface through the permeable pipe 5, and flows slowly, evenly and smoothly to the surrounding area through the non-woven fabric layer 52 and the gravel drainage layer 53. When water is needed for daily use, the rainwater can be utilized by opening the water intake valve 6, and can be used for cleaning objects or drinking after high-temperature heating.

[0028] The utility model discloses an H-tube roof rainwater utilization system. By vertically arranging the rainwater storage riser 2 on the side of the building 8, rainwater on the top of the building 8 is directly collected, which reduces rainwater pollution, has low construction cost, low construction difficulty, short construction period, and convenient rainwater utilization. At the same time, the number of rainwater storage risers 2 can be flexibly selected according to needs, and the system has strong adaptability.

[0029] The above embodiments are intended to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. Any solution that is a simple transformation of the present invention falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An H-tube roof rainwater utilization system, characterized by: The invention comprises a side-drainage rainwater gutter (1), a rainwater storage riser (2), a rainwater overflow riser (3), a control valve (4), a permeable pipe (5), a water intake valve (6) and a building (8). The water inlet of the side-drainage rainwater gutter (1) is arranged at the water flow convergence point at the edge of the roof of the building (8). The rainwater storage riser (2) is arranged vertically. The upper end of the rainwater storage riser (2) is communicated with the water outlet of the side-drainage rainwater gutter (1). The lower end of the rainwater storage riser (2) is communicated with the permeable pipe (5). A control valve (4) is arranged between the rainwater storage riser (2) and the permeable pipe (5). The permeable pipe (5) is buried below the ground. An overflow hole is arranged on one side of the upper part of the rainwater storage riser (2). The overflow hole is connected to the rainwater overflow riser (3) for introducing rainwater into the ground. A water intake valve (6) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the rainwater storage riser (2).

2. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water intake pipe is provided on one side of the lower portion of the rainwater storage riser (2), and a water intake valve (6) is provided on the water intake pipe.

3. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: A metal connecting pipe (7) is connected between the side-drainage rainwater gutter (1) and the rainwater storage riser (2).

4. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the building (8) is provided with a parapet (81), the bottom of the parapet (81) is provided with a drainage hole, the side drainage gutter (1) is provided in the drainage hole, and the drainage hole and the edge of the side drainage gutter (1) are provided with waterproof glue (11).

5. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the lower end of the rainwater overflow riser (3) and the ground is 3 mm.

6. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-permeable pipe (5) is arranged below the ground, a water-permeable hole (51) is provided on the water-permeable pipe (5), and the outside of the water-permeable pipe (5) is wrapped with a non-woven fabric layer (52).

7. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 6, characterized in that: A gravel drainage layer (53) is provided outside the non-woven fabric layer (52).

8. The H-tube roof rainwater utilization system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the water-permeable pipe (5) is provided with a plug (54).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Rainwater collector with detachable filter element

    CN211896308U