Network cable and electric equipment
By adopting a multi-layer structural design in network cables, including conductors, wire envelopes, aluminum foil protective layer, copper mesh braided layer and outer cushion, the anti-oxidation layer protection is set, the cable wear and oxidation problems are solved, and the cable stability and signal transmission capabilities are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421623204.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-09
AI Technical Summary
During use, the cable is easily worn by external factors, causing gaps and oxidation, affecting normal use.
It adopts a multi-layer structural design, including core wire, inner cushion, shielding structure and outer cushion, which consists of conductors, wire envelopes, aluminum foil protective layer, copper mesh braided layer and outer cushion respectively, and the oxidation effect is reduced by setting up an antioxidant layer and a protective layer.
Effectively protect the conductor and shielding structure, reduce the degree of oxidation, and improve the stability and signal transmission capabilities of the cable.
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Figure CN223230136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cables, in particular to network cables and electrical equipment. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing demand for industrial automation, cables have become an indispensable part of modern industrial automation systems. For example, by selecting suitable industrial Ethernet cables, the reliability and high-speed transmission capabilities of the system can be improved, which helps to improve the production efficiency and quality of industrial automation. However, in actual use, cables are easily affected by external factors and wear during use, resulting in gaps in the cables. In the long-term use process, the cable core inside the cable is easily oxidized, affecting its normal use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model provides a network cable and electrical equipment to solve the technical problem that the cable is easily worn by external factors during use, resulting in gaps on the cable, and the cable core inside the cable is easily oxidized during long-term use, thereby affecting its normal use.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a network cable, comprising: a core wire, comprising a conductor, a wire sheath and a first anti-oxidation layer; the conductor is arranged in the wire sheath, and the first anti-oxidation layer is coated on the circumference of the conductor; an inner sheath is sleeved on the outside of the core wire; a shielding structure, comprising an aluminum foil protective layer, a copper mesh braided layer and a second anti-oxidation layer; the aluminum foil protective layer is sleeved on the outside of the inner sheath, the copper mesh braided layer is sleeved on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer, and the second anti-oxidation layer is coated on the outer surface of the copper mesh braided layer; an outer sheath is sleeved on the outside of the shielding structure.
[0005] Optionally, the first anti-oxidation layer is a first tin-plated layer.
[0006] Optionally, the second anti-oxidation layer is a second tin-plated layer.
[0007] Optionally, the core wire, the inner sheath, the aluminum foil protective layer, the copper mesh braided layer and the outer sheath are stacked and fitted in sequence.
[0008] Optionally, the inner cover, the aluminum foil protective layer, the copper mesh braided layer and the outer cover are all cylindrical.
[0009] Optionally, a plurality of core wires are provided and are arranged in sequence around the central axis of the inner sheath.
[0010] Optionally, a filling line is further included, which is arranged between the multiple core lines, and the central axis of the filling line is arranged colinearly with the central axis of the inner quilt; the multiple core lines are all in contact with the filling line and the inner quilt.
[0011] Optionally, four core wires are provided.
[0012] Optionally, the outer casing is made of thermoplastic polyurethane rubber.
[0013] In addition, an electrical device is provided, comprising the above-mentioned network cable.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: in the embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the core wire of the network cable are used to be electrically connected to two electronic devices respectively; the inner sheath is sheathed on the outside of the core wire, and the core wire can be protected by setting the inner sheath; the outer sheath is sheathed on the outside of the shielding structure, and the shielding structure can be protected by setting the outer sheath; the copper mesh braided layer is sheathed on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer, and the copper mesh braided layer can protect the aluminum foil protective layer, and the second anti-oxidation layer is coated on the outer surface of the copper mesh braided layer, and the copper mesh braided layer can be protected by setting the second anti-oxidation layer, so that when the outer sheath of the network cable is damaged and a gap appears due to an unexpected factor, the copper mesh braided layer can be reduced. The degree of oxidation of the woven layer ensures that the copper mesh braided layer can work normally, so as to reduce the impact on the network cable, and the aluminum foil protective layer is sleeved on the outside of the inner blanket. By setting the aluminum foil protective layer, it can block external signals from entering the inner blanket, reduce the degree of electromagnetic interference of external signals on the core wire, and improve the stability of the core wire operation. The first anti-oxidation layer is coated on the peripheral side of the conductor of the core wire. By setting the first anti-oxidation layer, the conductor can be protected, so that when the outer blanket, wire sleeve and shielding structure of the network cable are damaged and gaps appear due to unexpected factors, the degree of oxidation of the conductor can be reduced, so as to reduce the impact on the normal operation of the core wire and reduce the impact on the network cable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a network cable according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Reference numerals:
[0018] Core wire 100; conductor 110; wire sheath 120; inner sheath 200; aluminum foil protective layer 300; copper mesh braided layer 400; outer sheath 500; filling wire 600. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific solutions that can be implemented, and the purpose and effects of this application, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of this application and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0020] References to "embodiments" herein mean that the specific features, structures, or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the word "embodiment" in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or relevance to other embodiments. In principle, in this application, as long as there are no technical contradictions or conflicts, the various technical features mentioned in the embodiments can be combined in any manner to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used herein have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the use of relevant terms herein is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit this application.
[0022] In the description of this application, the term "and / or" is used to describe a logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A exists, B exists, and both A and B exist. In addition, the character " / " in this document generally indicates that the objects before and after are in a logical "or" relationship.
[0023] In this application, terms such as "first" and "second" are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual quantity, priority or sequence relationship between these entities or operations.
[0024] Without further limitations, in this application, the words "include", "comprise", "have" or other similar expressions used in the sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those defined elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method or product.
[0025] Consistent with the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in this application, expressions such as "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. Furthermore, in the description of the embodiments of this application, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this manner, such as "multiple groups," "multiple times," etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0026] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, the space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present application or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0027] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", "set", etc. used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the art of the present application, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] Reference below Figure 1 The present invention describes a network cable and an electrical device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0029] According to the network cable of the embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, the network cable includes a core wire 100, an inner sheath 200, a shielding structure and an outer sheath 500; the core wire 100 includes a conductor 110, a wire sheath 120 and a first anti-oxidation layer; the conductor 110 is arranged in the wire sheath 120, and the first anti-oxidation layer is coated on the circumference of the conductor 110; the inner sheath 200 is sleeved on the outside of the core wire 100; the shielding structure includes an aluminum foil protective layer 300, a copper mesh braided layer 400 and a second anti-oxidation layer; the aluminum foil protective layer 300 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sheath 200, the copper mesh braided layer 400 is sleeved on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer 300, and the second anti-oxidation layer is coated on the outer surface of the copper mesh braided layer 400; the outer sheath 500 is sleeved on the outside of the shielding structure.
[0030] In an embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the core wire 100 of the network cable are used to electrically connect to two electronic devices respectively; the inner sheath 200 is sleeved on the outside of the core wire 100, and the core wire 100 can be protected by setting the inner sheath 200; the outer sheath 500 is sleeved on the outside of the shielding structure, and the shielding structure can be protected by setting the outer sheath 500; the copper mesh braided layer 400 is sleeved on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer 300, and the copper mesh braided layer 400 can protect the aluminum foil protective layer 300, and a second anti-oxidation layer is coated on the outer surface of the copper mesh braided layer 400, and the copper mesh braided layer 400 can be protected by setting the second anti-oxidation layer, so that when the outer sheath 500 of the network cable is damaged and a gap appears due to accidental factors, the degree of oxidation of the copper mesh braided layer 400 can be reduced. , ensuring that the copper mesh braided layer 400 can work normally, so as to reduce the impact on the network cable, and the aluminum foil protective layer 300 is sleeved on the outside of the inner quilt 200. By setting the aluminum foil protective layer 300, it is possible to block external signals from entering the inner quilt 200, reduce the degree of electromagnetic interference of external signals on the core wire 100, and improve the working stability of the core wire 100. The conductor 110 of the core wire 100 is coated with a first anti-oxidation layer on the surrounding side. By setting the first anti-oxidation layer, the conductor 110 can be protected, so that when the outer quilt 500, the wire sleeve 120 and the shielding structure of the network cable are damaged and gaps appear due to accidental factors, the degree of oxidation of the conductor 110 can be reduced, so as to reduce the impact on the normal operation of the core wire 100, so as to reduce the impact on the network cable.
[0031] Specifically, the aluminum foil protective layer 300 is made of aluminum foil and polyester tape to improve the cohesiveness and adhesion of the aluminum foil protective layer 300 , so that the connection between the aluminum foil protective layer 300 and the inner quilt 200 and the copper mesh braided layer 400 is more stable.
[0032] Specifically, the aluminum foil protective layer 300 is aluminum foil Mylar.
[0033] It can be understood that the first anti-oxidation layer is a first tin-plated layer.
[0034] The first tin plating layer can be plated on the outside of the conductor 110 by chemical tin plating to form a first protective layer. The first tin plating layer can prevent the conductor 110 from directly contacting oxygen, thereby reducing the degree of oxidation of the conductor 110.
[0035] Of course, the first anti-oxidation layer may also be other protective layer structures coated around the conductor 110 , which physically separates the conductor 110 from oxygen to achieve an anti-oxidation effect.
[0036] It can be understood that the second anti-oxidation layer is a second tin-plated layer.
[0037] The second tin-plated layer can be plated on the outside of the copper mesh braided layer 400 by chemical tin plating to form a second protective layer. The second tin-plated layer can prevent the copper mesh braided layer 400 from direct contact with oxygen, thereby reducing the degree of oxidation of the copper mesh braided layer 400. Specifically, the copper mesh braided layer 400 can be coated on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer 300, which can improve the stability of the network cable structure. By setting a second anti-oxidation layer, the structural strength of the copper mesh braided layer 400 can be ensured, and the degree of breakage of the copper mesh braided layer 400 due to oxidation can be reduced.
[0038] Of course, the second anti-oxidation layer may also be other protective layer structures wrapped around the copper mesh braided layer 400 to physically separate the copper mesh braided layer 400 from oxygen to achieve an anti-oxidation effect.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 It can be understood that the core wire 100, the inner sheath 200, the aluminum foil protective layer 300, the copper mesh braided layer 400 and the outer sheath 500 are stacked and fitted in sequence to reduce the gap between the inner sheath 200, the aluminum foil protective layer 300, the copper mesh braided layer 400 and the outer sheath 500, so that the structure of the network cable is more compact.
[0040] Specifically, the inner quilt 200 , the aluminum foil protective layer 300 , the copper mesh braided layer 400 and the outer quilt 500 are stacked in sequence along a direction away from the central axis of the inner quilt 200 and abut against each other in sequence.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 It can be understood that, since the core wire 100 is generally cylindrical, the inner sheath 200 , the aluminum foil protective layer 300 , the copper mesh braided layer 400 and the outer sheath 500 are all cylindrical so as to be able to match the core wire 100 .
[0042] Specifically, the diameter of the inner quilt 200, the diameter of the aluminum foil protective layer 300, the diameter of the copper mesh braided layer 400 and the diameter of the outer quilt 500 increase successively; the central axis of the inner quilt 200, the central axis of the aluminum foil protective layer 300, the central axis of the copper mesh braided layer 400 and the central axis of the outer quilt 500 are collinearly arranged.
[0043] Reference Figure 1 It can be understood that there are multiple core wires 100, and the multiple core wires 100 are arranged in sequence around the central axis of the inner 200.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 It can be understood that a filling line 600 is also included. The filling line 600 is arranged between multiple core lines 100, and the central axis of the filling line 600 is arranged colinearly with the central axis of the inner quilt 200; multiple core lines 100 are all in contact with the filling line 600 and the inner quilt 200.
[0045] By providing the filling line 600 , the positions between the plurality of core wires 100 can be defined, and the degree to which the core wires 100 approach the central axis of the inner blanket 200 can be reduced, thereby improving the stability of the core wires 100 in the inner blanket 200 .
[0046] Reference Figure 1 It can be understood that there are four core wires 100.
[0047] The stability of the transmission signal of the network cable can be improved by providing four core wires 100 ; specifically, the wire sheaths 120 of the four core wires 100 have different colors.
[0048] It is understandable that the outer cover 500 is made of thermoplastic polyurethane rubber to improve the wear resistance of the outer cover 500 and has high softness, which can meet the use requirements in harsh environments and reduce the possibility of the outer cover 500 being damaged due to unexpected factors.
[0049] refer to Figure 1 According to the electric device of the second embodiment of the present invention, the electric device includes the network cable of the first embodiment mentioned above.
[0050] By adopting the network cable of the embodiment of the first aspect of the above-mentioned utility model, in the embodiment of the present utility model, the two ends of the core wire 100 of the network cable are used to be electrically connected to two electronic devices respectively; the inner sheath 200 is sleeved on the outside of the core wire 100, and the core wire 100 can be protected by setting the inner sheath 200, and the outer sheath 500 is sleeved on the outside of the shielding structure, and the shielding structure can be protected by setting the outer sheath 500; the copper mesh braided layer 400 is sleeved on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer 300, and the copper mesh braided layer 400 can protect the aluminum foil protective layer 300, and the outer surface of the copper mesh braided layer 400 is coated with a second anti-oxidation layer, and the copper mesh braided layer 400 can be protected by setting the second anti-oxidation layer, so that when the outer sheath 500 of the network cable is damaged and a gap appears due to unexpected factors, the copper mesh braided layer can be reduced. The degree of oxidation of the layer 400 ensures that the copper mesh braided layer 400 can work normally, so as to reduce the impact on the network cable, and the aluminum foil protective layer 300 is sleeved on the outside of the inner sheath 200. By setting the aluminum foil protective layer 300, it is possible to block external signals from entering the inner sheath 200, reduce the degree of electromagnetic interference of external signals on the core wire 100, and improve the working stability of the core wire 100. The conductor 110 of the core wire 100 is coated with a first anti-oxidation layer. By setting the first anti-oxidation layer, the conductor 110 can be protected, so that when the outer sheath 500, the wire sleeve 120 and the shielding structure of the network cable are damaged and gaps appear due to unexpected factors, the degree of oxidation of the conductor 110 can be reduced, so as to reduce the impact on the normal operation of the core wire 100 and reduce the impact on the network cable.
[0051] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of this application, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of this application. All technical solutions generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent processes based on the essential concepts of this application using the contents recorded in the specification and drawings of this application, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. Network cable, characterized in that, include: A core wire (100) comprises a conductor (110), a wire sheath (120), and a first anti-oxidation layer; the conductor (110) is disposed in the wire sheath (120), and the first anti-oxidation layer is coated on the circumference of the conductor (110); An inner quilt (200) is sleeved on the outer side of the core wire (100); A shielding structure comprising an aluminum foil protective layer (300), a copper mesh braided layer (400), and a second anti-oxidation layer; the aluminum foil protective layer (300) is sleeved on the outside of the inner quilt (200), the copper mesh braided layer (400) is sleeved on the outside of the aluminum foil protective layer (300), and the second anti-oxidation layer is coated on the outer surface of the copper mesh braided layer (400); The outer jacket (500) is sleeved on the outer side of the shielding structure.
2. The network cable according to claim 1, wherein The first anti-oxidation layer is a first tin-plated layer.
3. The network cable according to claim 1, wherein The second anti-oxidation layer is a second tin-plated layer.
4. The network cable according to claim 1, wherein: The core wire (100), the inner sheath (200), the aluminum foil protective layer (300), the copper mesh braided layer (400), and the outer sheath (500) are stacked and bonded in sequence.
5. The network cable according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The inner cover (200), the aluminum foil protective layer (300), the copper mesh braided layer (400), and the outer cover (500) are all cylindrical.
6. The network cable according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of core wires (100) are provided and are arranged in sequence around the central axis of the inner quilt (200).
7. The network cable according to claim 6, wherein: It also includes a filling line (600), which is arranged between the plurality of core lines (100), and the central axis of the filling line (600) is arranged colinearly with the central axis of the inner quilt (200); the plurality of core lines (100) are all in contact with the filling line (600) and the inner quilt (200).
8. The network cable according to claim 6, wherein: Four core wires (100) are provided.
9. The network cable according to claim 1, wherein: The outer cover (500) is made of thermoplastic polyurethane rubber.
10. Electrical equipment, characterized in that: include: The network cable according to any one of claims 1 to 9.