Compact and stable terminal shell
By adopting a double snap-on combined structure in the wiring terminals, the problems of insufficient cover stability and wiring harness wrapping are solved, and the compact and stable terminal housing is achieved firmly installed and space-saving.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422520923.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The cover plate installation method of existing terminals is poor in stability and insufficient wrapping of the wiring harness, resulting in large overall space occupied by the terminal and poor appearance.
The double snap-on combination structure is adopted, and the insulating base and the card block of the lower cover are matched with the card slot, and combined with the fixing plate and the fixing chute, the lower cover is stable and compactly wrapped.
It improves the wrapping and installation firmness of the wiring harness, reduces space occupation, has a neat appearance, and meets market demand.
Smart Images

Figure CN223230582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of terminal housings, in particular to a compact and stable terminal housing. Background Art
[0002] Terminal blocks generally refer to electrical connectors, which are mainly used for current transmission and signal transmission. They are also called connectors. The terminal block housing is an indispensable component of electronic equipment. It not only protects the internal electrical components from the influence of the external environment, but also ensures the stability and safety of the electrical connection.
[0003] The terminal housing generally includes a base and a plug hole. The base constitutes the main part of the terminal shell, and the plug hole is used to insert the wire into the conductive terminal. A cover is usually installed at the rear end of the base. The cover is used to support and fix the wire to ensure the stability and reliability of the connection. At the same time, it can also change the outlet direction of the wire, help to arrange and fix the wire neatly, and enhance the appearance of the entire terminal row, making it more neat and professional.
[0004] Currently, the cover plate installed on the base is generally divided into two types: upper cover and lower cover. When the upper cover is installed on the base, it is mostly installed by a single buckle, which has poor stability. At the same time, the existing upper cover has poor coverage between the wire harness connected to the terminal, resulting in a large space occupied by the terminal as a whole. One side of the wire harness is often exposed, resulting in an unsightly overall appearance.
[0005] When the lower cover is installed on the base, although there is a certain degree of wrapping between the wiring harness connected to the terminal, it still uses a single clip installation method, which has poor stability and cannot meet market demand. Utility Model Content
[0006] In response to the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a compact and stable terminal housing with a simple structure and easy assembly. It adopts a double-clip combination and is firmly installed. The lower cover is inserted into the insulating base through the cooperation of the fixing plate and the fixing slide groove, which better wraps the wiring harness. It has a compact structure, is more reliable to use, occupies little space, and can meet market demand.
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present utility model is:
[0008] A compact and stable terminal housing includes an insulating base and a lower cover. The lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base. The two side walls of the rear end of the insulating base are respectively provided with a first card block group and a second card block group. The first card block group and the second card block group are each composed of at least two card blocks, and the two card blocks are staggered in an upper and lower manner. The two side walls of the lower cover are respectively provided with a first card slot group and a second card slot group. The first card slot group and the second card slot group are each composed of at least two card slots, and the positions of the card slots correspond to the card blocks. The installation body is provided with a fixed plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the lower cover are provided with fixed slide grooves. When the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the edge of the fixed plate slides into the fixed slide groove, and the card block is buckled with the card slot.
[0009] In the above description, as a preference, the insulating base includes an upper cover and an installation body, and the two side walls of the upper cover are respectively provided with a first inverted step group and a second inverted step group, and the first inverted step group and the second inverted step group are both composed of a first inverted step, a second inverted step and a third inverted step, and two blocking blocks are respectively arranged on one side of the first inverted step and the third inverted step.
[0010] In the above description, as a preference, the first inverted step is higher than the second inverted step, and the second inverted step is higher than the third inverted step.
[0011] In the above description, as a preference, the lower cover includes a main board, a fixed front plate and a fixed vertical plate. There are two fixed front plates, which are respectively arranged on both sides below the front end of the main board. There are two fixed vertical plates, which are respectively arranged on both sides above the rear end of the main board. Two card slots are respectively arranged on the fixed vertical plate and the fixed front plate. When the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the front wall of the fixed vertical plate abuts against the first inverted step, the front wall of the main board abuts against the second inverted step, and the front wall of the fixed front plate abuts against the third inverted step.
[0012] In the above description, as a preference, when the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, its outer shape is rectangular.
[0013] In the above description, as a preferred embodiment, when the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the outer walls on both sides thereof are flush with each other.
[0014] In the above description, as a preference, the front end of the card slot is provided with an inclined surface inclined from the outside to the inside.
[0015] In the above description, as a preference, a plurality of mounting posts for mounting terminals are provided on the mounting body, and plug holes are provided in the mounting posts.
[0016] The beneficial effects produced by the utility model are as follows: the first card block group and the second card block group are each composed of at least two card blocks, and the two card blocks are staggered in the upper and lower parts, the two side walls of the lower cover are respectively provided with a first card slot group and a second card slot group, the first card slot group and the second card slot group are each composed of at least two card slots, and the positions of the card slots correspond to the card blocks, the installation body is provided with a fixing plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the lower cover are provided with fixing slides, when the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the edge of the fixing plate slides into the fixing slide, the card blocks and the card slots are buckled, so that the lower cover and the insulating base are wrapped in a shape, which is convenient to assemble, adopts a double-buckle combination, and is firmly installed. Through the cooperation of the fixing plate and the fixing slide, the lower cover is partially inserted into the insulating base, which has better wrapping of the wiring harness and is more reliable to use. It has a neat appearance, a compact structure, small space occupancy, a wide range of applications, and can meet market demand. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 : It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 : It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 : It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cover in a side view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 : A schematic diagram of the structure of the lower cover in the main view direction of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 10-insulating base, 20-upper cover, 21-first level left inverted step, 211-first clamping block, 22-second level left inverted step, 23-third level left inverted step, 231-second clamping block, 24-first level right inverted step, 241-third clamping block, 25-second level right inverted step, 26-third level right inverted step, 261-fourth clamping block, 30-mounting body, 31-mounting column, 32-plug-in hole, 33-fixed plate, 40-lower cover, 41-main board, 42-first fixed front plate, 421-first slot, 43-second fixed front plate, 431-third slot, 44-first fixed vertical plate, 441-second slot, 45-second fixed vertical plate, 451-fourth slot, 46-inclined surface, 47-fixed slide, 50-wiring harness. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features, technical means and specific purposes and functions achieved by the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0023] This embodiment: Figure 1-4As shown, the compact and stable terminal housing includes an insulating base 10 and a lower cover 40, and the lower cover 40 covers the rear end of the insulating base 10;
[0024] The two side walls of the rear end of the insulating base 10 are respectively provided with a first clamping block 211 group and a second clamping block 231 group. The first clamping block 211 group and the second clamping block 231 group have the same structure. The insulating base 10 includes an upper cover 20 and a mounting body 30. The mounting body 30 is provided with a plurality of mounting posts 31 for mounting terminals. The mounting posts 31 are provided with insertion holes 32.
[0025] The two side walls of the upper cover 20 are respectively provided with a first inverted step group and a second inverted step group, and the first inverted step group and the second inverted step group have the same structure;
[0026] The first inverted step group includes a first left inverted step 21, a second left inverted step 22 and a third left inverted step 23, and the first left inverted step 21 is higher than the second left inverted step 22, and the second left inverted step 22 is higher than the third left inverted step 23. The second inverted step group includes a first right inverted step 24, a second right inverted step 25 and a third right inverted step 26, and the first right inverted step 24 is higher than the second right inverted step 25, and the second right inverted step 25 is higher than the third right inverted step 26.
[0027] The first clamping block 211 group includes a first clamping block 211 and a second clamping block 231. The first clamping block 211 is arranged on one side of the first-level left inverted step 21, and the second clamping block 231 is arranged on one side of the third-level left inverted step 23, so that the first clamping block 211 and the second clamping block 231 are staggered in an up-and-down manner. The second clamping block 231 group includes a third clamping block 241 and a fourth clamping block 261. The third clamping block 241 is arranged on one side of the first-level right inverted step 24, and the fourth clamping block 261 is arranged on one side of the third-level right inverted step 26, so that the third clamping block 241 and the fourth clamping block 261 are staggered in an up-and-down manner.
[0028] The two side walls of the lower cover 40 are respectively provided with a first card slot 421 group and a second card slot 441 group, and the first card slot 421 group and the second card slot 441 group have the same structure;
[0029] The lower cover 40 includes a main board 41, a fixed front board, and fixed vertical boards. There are two fixed front boards, namely a first fixed front board 42 and a second fixed front board 43, which are respectively arranged on both sides below the front end of the main board 41. There are two fixed vertical boards, namely a first fixed vertical board 44 and a second fixed vertical board 45, which are respectively arranged on both sides above the rear end of the main board 41.
[0030] The first card slot 421 group includes a first card slot 421 and a second card slot 441, which are respectively provided on the first fixed vertical plate 44 and the first fixed front plate 42. The second card slot 441 group includes a third card slot 431 and a fourth card slot 451, which are respectively provided on the second fixed vertical plate 45 and the second fixed front plate 43. The front ends of the first card slot 421, the second card slot 441, the third card slot 431 and the fourth card slot 451 are all provided with an inclined surface 46 inclined from the outside to the inside, so as to facilitate the card block to slide into the card slot when connected with the card block.
[0031] When the lower cover 40 is installed on the insulating base 10, the first latching slot 421 and the second latching slot 441 are respectively engaged with the first latching block 211 and the second latching block 231. The front wall of the first fixed vertical plate 44 abuts against the first left inverted step 21, the left side of the main plate 41 abuts against the second left inverted step 22, and the front wall of the first fixed front plate 42 abuts against the third left inverted step 23.
[0032] The third latching slot 431 and the fourth latching slot 451 are respectively engaged with the third latching block 241 and the fourth latching block 261, so that the front wall of the second fixing vertical plate 45 abuts against the first right side inverted step 24, the right side of the main board 41 abuts against the second right side inverted step 25, and the front wall of the second fixing front plate 43 abuts against the third right side inverted step 26, so that the lower cover 40 and the upper cover 20 are surrounded by a rectangular shape, and the outer side walls thereof are flat. Both sides of the upper end of the installation body 30 extend outwardly with fixing plates 33, and both side inner walls of the lower cover 40 are provided with fixing slots 47 of a size adapted to the fixing plates 33. When the lower cover 40 and the upper cover 20 are assembled and fixed, the edge of the fixing plate 33 slides into the fixing slots 47 for further position fixation, making it more secure to use. At the same time, it better wraps the wiring harness 50 connected to the terminal, has a neat appearance, a compact structure, small space occupancy, and a wide range of applications.
[0033] The two side walls of the lower cover 40 and the two side walls of the upper cover 20 are fastened with double buckles, which makes the assembly easy, the installation firm and the stability strong.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made to the above embodiment based on the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A compact and stable terminal housing comprising an insulating base and a lower cover, wherein the lower cover is fitted over the rear end of the insulating base, and is characterized by: The two side walls of the rear end of the insulating base are respectively provided with a first block group and a second block group, the first block group and the second block group are each composed of at least two blocks, and the two blocks are staggered in an up and down manner, the two side walls of the lower cover are respectively provided with a first slot group and a second slot group, the first slot group and the second slot group are each composed of at least two slots, and the positions of the slots correspond to the blocks, the installation body is provided with a fixing plate, and the inner walls on both sides of the lower cover are provided with fixed slide grooves, when the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the edge of the fixing plate slides into the fixed slide groove, and the block is buckled with the slot.
2. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insulating base includes an upper cover and an installation body. The two side walls of the upper cover are respectively provided with a first inverted step group and a second inverted step group. The first inverted step group and the second inverted step group are both composed of a first inverted step, a second inverted step and a third inverted step. Two blocking blocks are respectively arranged on one side of the first inverted step and the third inverted step.
3. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first inverted step is higher than the second inverted step, and the second inverted step is higher than the third inverted step.
4. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower cover includes a main board, a fixed front plate and a fixed vertical plate. There are two fixed front plates, which are respectively arranged on both sides below the front end of the main board. There are two fixed vertical plates, which are respectively arranged on both sides above the rear end of the main board. Two card slots are respectively arranged on the fixed vertical plate and the fixed front plate. When the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the front wall of the fixed vertical plate abuts against the first inverted step, the front wall of the main board abuts against the second inverted step, and the front wall of the fixed front plate abuts against the third inverted step.
5. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the outer shape of the lower cover is rectangular.
6. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the lower cover is closed on the rear end of the insulating base, the outer side walls on both sides thereof are flush.
7. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the card slot is provided with an inclined surface which is inclined from the outside to the inside.
8. The compact and stable terminal housing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation body is provided with a plurality of installation columns for installing terminals, and the installation columns are provided with plug-in holes.