Ventilation device for potato storage

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ventilation device for potato storage, which belongs to the technical field of potato storage and comprises a storage warehouse, a top bin is fixedly connected to the top of the storage warehouse, and a plurality of first side plates and second side plates are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the inner wall of the storage warehouse at equal intervals. The adjacent sides of the first side plate and the second side plate are fixedly connected with a protection plate, multiple ventilation holes are formed in the outer walls of the first side plate, the second side plate and the protection plate, the bottom of the outer wall of the protection plate is rotationally connected with a protection door, multiple ventilation openings are formed in the left end and the right end of the outer wall of the top bin, and the left end and the right end of the inner wall of each ventilation opening are slidably connected with a windshield window. According to the potato storage warehouse, the space in the storage warehouse can be divided through the two side plates and the protection plates, potatoes can be conveniently stored, meanwhile, personnel can conveniently transport the potatoes, the ventilation effect in the warehouse can be improved through cooperation of the ventilation holes and the ventilation openings, and the storage effect of the potatoes is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of potato storage, and more particularly to a ventilation device for potato storage. Background Art

[0002] As one of the four major crops in the world, potatoes are an indispensable food in people's daily life and an important raw material for food processing and light industry. They are widely cultivated in various parts of my country. In 2017, my country's potato planting area was about 85 million mu, and the total output was more than 90 million tons. However, the annual loss of seed potatoes during storage is as high as more than 9 million tons. Therefore, good storage facilities are one of the key factors to reduce storage losses.

[0003] Chinese patent authorization announcement number: CN221449188U provides a ventilation and heat dissipation device for a potato storage warehouse, which includes a warehouse body, a desiccant, a cavity plate and a movable plate; a ventilation opening is provided through the upper part of the side wall of the warehouse body; the desiccant is arranged on the outside of the warehouse body, and the port of the desiccant is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe extends to the interior of the warehouse body; the cavity plate is fixedly located on both sides of the ventilation opening, and a cavity opening is provided on the side of the cavity plate facing away from the warehouse body; the movable plate corresponds to and cooperates with the ventilation opening. In the above application, potatoes can be stored reasonably to prevent them from sprouting or mildewing. On sunny days, the warehouse body can be ventilated and heat can be dissipated. On rainy days, rainwater can be prevented from entering the warehouse body through the vents, thereby preventing the potatoes from being rained on. The desiccant can keep the interior of the warehouse body dry, thereby preventing the potatoes from sprouting or even mildewing. However, the above device does not reasonably divide the storage space in the storage warehouse, so that a large number of potatoes are piled together, which is not only inconvenient for storage but also difficult for people to carry.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems, a ventilation device for potato storage is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0006] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a ventilation device for potato storage, which can divide the space in the storage warehouse through two side panels and a protective plate, thereby facilitating the storage of potatoes and facilitating the transportation of potatoes by personnel. The use of ventilation holes and ventilation openings can improve the ventilation effect in the warehouse and ensure the storage effect of potatoes.

[0007] 2. Technical solution

[0008] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0009] A ventilation device for potato storage includes a storage warehouse, wherein the top of the storage warehouse is fixedly connected to a top warehouse, and a plurality of first side panels and second side panels are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the storage warehouse at equal distances, and the adjacent sides of the first and second side panels are fixedly connected to protective plates, and the outer walls of the first and second side panels, the second side panels, and the protective plates are each provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, and the bottom of the outer wall of the protective plate is rotatably connected to a protective door, and the left and right ends of the outer wall of the top warehouse are each provided with a plurality of ventilation openings, and the left and right ends of the inner walls of the ventilation openings are both slidably connected to windshields.

[0010] Furthermore, multiple stair treads are provided at the left and right ends of the interior of the storage warehouse, and the front and rear ends of the outer walls of the stair treads are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first side panel and the second side panel respectively. A fixed platform is provided on the top of the stair tread, and the outer wall of the fixed platform is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage warehouse.

[0011] Furthermore, warehouse doors are installed on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the storage warehouse.

[0012] Furthermore, a groove is provided on the outer wall of the warehouse door.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of connecting columns are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the inner bottom wall of the storage warehouse, and a moisture-proof plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting columns.

[0014] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the windshield.

[0015] 3. Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) This solution divides the space in the storage warehouse by two side panels and a protective plate, which is convenient for the storage of potatoes and the transportation of potatoes by personnel. The use of ventilation holes and vents can improve the ventilation effect in the warehouse and ensure the storage effect of potatoes.

[0018] (2) This solution makes it easy for people to get on the fixed platform by setting up staircases and fixed platforms, and controls the opening and closing of the windshield according to actual usage needs, thereby achieving the effect of ventilation and dehumidification and preventing rainwater from entering.

[0019] (3) This solution not only enables the device to meet the storage needs of potatoes through the design of ventilation structure and moisture-proof board, but also reduces production costs and saves resources. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial sectional split structure of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partially split structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0025] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0026] 1. Storage warehouse; 2. Top warehouse; 3. First side panel; 4. Second side panel; 5. Protective plate; 6. Protective door; 7. Ventilation hole; 8. Windshield; 9. Staircase board; 10. Fixed platform; 11. Warehouse door; 12. Grooves; 13. Connecting columns; 14. Moisture-proof board; 15. Fixed blocks; 16. Ventilation holes. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "mounted / connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0030] Example:

[0031] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 A ventilation device for potato storage includes a storage warehouse 1, a top warehouse 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage warehouse 1, a plurality of first side panels 3 and second side panels 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the inner wall of the storage warehouse 1 at equal distances, a protective plate 5 is fixedly connected to the adjacent sides of the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 4, the outer walls of the first side panel 3, the second side panel 4 and the protective plate 5 are each provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 16, a protective door 6 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the protective plate 5, a plurality of ventilation openings 7 are respectively provided on the left and right ends of the outer wall of the top warehouse 2, and a windshield 8 is slidably connected to the left and right ends of the inner walls of the ventilation openings 7; a fixing block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the windshield 8;

[0032] This solution divides the storage warehouse 1 into multiple spaces through two side panels and a protective plate 5, so that potatoes can be reasonably stored, while facilitating the subsequent entry and exit of personnel and the transportation of potatoes, thereby improving the practicality and rationality of the device. Ventilation holes 7 are opened on the outer wall of the top warehouse 2, and together with the windshield 8 and the ventilation holes 16, the ventilation effect in the warehouse can be improved, the quality of potato storage can be guaranteed, and the storage time can be extended; a fixed block 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the windshield 8 to facilitate personnel to control the sliding of the windshield 8 in the ventilation hole 7.

[0033] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 A plurality of stair treads 9 are provided on both the left and right ends of the interior of the storage warehouse 1. The front and rear ends of the outer walls of the stair treads 9 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first side panel 3 and the second side panel 4, respectively. A fixed platform 10 is provided on the top of the stair treads 9. The outer wall of the fixed platform 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage warehouse 1.

[0034] This solution fixes a staircase board 9 between two adjacent first side panels 3 and second side panels 4, so that people can go up to the fixed platform 10 through the staircase board 9, thereby facilitating manual control of the opening and closing of the windshield 8, and also facilitating the cleaning of the side panels and protective panels 5, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The left and right ends of the inner wall of the storage warehouse 1 are both equipped with warehouse doors 11; the outer wall of the warehouse door 11 is provided with a groove 12; the inner bottom wall of the storage warehouse 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns 13 at equal intervals, and the top of the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with a moisture-proof plate 14;

[0036] This solution facilitates the transportation of potatoes by installing doors 11 on both sides of the warehouse, thereby improving the convenience of using the device. The opening and closing of the doors 11 can be controlled by cooperating with the pull groove 12; a layer of moisture-proof board 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the storage warehouse 1 through a connecting column 13 to separate the potatoes from the ground, thereby preventing moisture from affecting the storage of potatoes.

[0037] Working principle: When potatoes need to be stored, open the warehouse door 11 and the protective door 6. The storage warehouse 1 can be divided into multiple areas through the first side panel 3, the second side panel 4 and the protective panel 5. At the same time, an aisle is retained in the middle to facilitate the entry and exit of subsequent personnel and the transportation of potatoes. The potatoes are stored in the protective panel 5. At the same time, a ventilation hole 7 is opened through the outer wall of the top warehouse 2. The ventilation hole 7 can be closed or opened through the windshield 8, thereby cooperating with the ventilation hole 16 to ensure the ventilation effect in the storage warehouse 1. At the same time, a moisture-proof plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the storage warehouse 1, so as to increase the contact height between the potatoes and the ground and prevent the moisture on the ground from affecting the storage of potatoes.

[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilation device for potato storage, comprising a storage warehouse (1), characterized in that: The top of the storage warehouse (1) is fixedly connected to a top warehouse (2), and the left and right ends of the inner wall of the storage warehouse (1) are fixedly connected to a plurality of first side panels (3) and second side panels (4) at equal distances, and the adjacent sides of the first side panels (3) and the second side panels (4) are fixedly connected to a protective plate (5), and the outer walls of the first side panels (3), the second side panels (4) and the protective plate (5) are all provided with a plurality of ventilation holes (16), and the bottom of the outer wall of the protective plate (5) is rotatably connected to a protective door (6), and the left and right ends of the outer wall of the top warehouse (2) are both provided with a plurality of ventilation openings (7), and the left and right ends of the inner wall of the ventilation openings (7) are both slidably connected to windshields (8).

2. A ventilation device for potato storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of stair treads (9) are provided at the left and right ends of the interior of the storage warehouse (1), and the front and rear ends of the outer walls of the stair treads (9) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the first side panel (3) and the second side panel (4), respectively. A fixed platform (10) is provided on the top of the stair treads (9), and the outer wall of the fixed platform (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the storage warehouse (1).

3. A ventilation device for potato storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: Warehouse doors (11) are installed at both left and right ends of the inner wall of the storage warehouse (1).

4. A ventilation device for potato storage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the warehouse door (11) is provided with a drawing groove (12).

5. A ventilation device for potato storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the storage warehouse (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting columns (13) at equal intervals, and the top ends of the connecting columns (13) are fixedly connected with moisture-proof boards (14).

6. A ventilation device for potato storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the windshield (8).

Images