Humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse planting
By designing a combination of humidification devices and conveying devices, the existing humidification equipment is solved, and the efficient humidification effect of automation and water saving is achieved to adapt to the humidity needs of different seasons.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422283682.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing humidification equipment requires manpower to promote it during the growth of greenhouse crops, which consumes high water, poor spraying effect, and single function, making it difficult to meet the needs of organic vegetable planting.
A humidifier including a humidification device and a conveying device is designed to mix liquids through a worm gear agitator, generate water vapor, and spray accurately through a conveying device, and adjust the spraying angle with a rotating motor to achieve fixed-point humidification and multi-area coverage.
An automated humidification process is realized, spraying efficiency and coverage uniformity are improved, manpower consumption and water resource waste are reduced, and humidity changes are adapted to different seasons.
Smart Images

Figure CN223231704U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse humidification, in particular to a humidifier used for growing organic vegetables in greenhouses. Background Art
[0002] Traditional agriculture relies on natural weather. Most parts of my country have a monsoon climate, with dry and cold winters and hot and humid summers, which greatly restricts the growth of crops and limits the yield and growth cycle of crops. At the same time, my country's continuously increasing population has made land issues more prominent. Therefore, it is very necessary to develop modern agriculture. The development of facility agriculture is the most effective way to solve the problem of a large population and limited land in my country. It is an important part of agricultural modernization. Among them, greenhouse technology is an important direction for the development of facility agriculture.
[0003] During the growth of greenhouse crops, humidifiers are often used to humidify the air due to the needs of crop growth. However, most existing humidification equipment uses a mobile vehicle for humidification, and manpower is required to push the equipment back and forth during use, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. In order to ensure the air humidity inside the greenhouse, the nozzle needs to be set upward, resulting in the equipment only being able to humidify. If insect repellent spraying is required, other equipment is also required, and the water consumption is high, the spraying effect is poor, and the function is relatively single. Therefore, a humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a humidifier for growing organic vegetables in greenhouses, comprising a humidifying device, the humidifying device comprising a box body, a water inlet pipe, a top cover, a baffle, a liquid storage chamber, a worm wheel agitator, a water pump, a water delivery pipe, an atomizer, an air delivery pipe, a vent pipe, and an air outlet pipe, the interior of the box body is provided with a baffle fixedly connected to the inner wall thereof, a liquid storage chamber is provided in the gap formed by the baffle and the box body, a water inlet connected to the box body is provided above the liquid storage chamber, and a water inlet is provided above the liquid storage chamber. The top of the water inlet pipe is threadedly connected to a top cover, a worm agitator is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage chamber, the other side of the baffle is connected to a water suction pipe near the bottom of the baffle, the other end of the water suction pipe is connected to a water pump, the other side of the water pump is connected to an atomizer, the top of the atomizer is connected to a number of air pipes, one end of each of the air pipes is connected to a ventilation pipe, and one side of each of the ventilation pipes is connected to a number of air outlet pipes, one end of which passes through the box and extends to the outside of the box.
[0006] Preferably, a conveying device is provided under the box body, and the conveying device includes a driving motor, a driving screw, a guide rod, a bracket, a driving block, a fixing plate, a bolt, and a sliding wheel. Both ends of the guide rod are fixedly connected to the bracket, one side of the bracket is fixedly connected to the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is drivingly connected to the driving screw, the other end of the driving screw is rotatably connected to the bracket, the driving screw is threadedly connected to the driving block, and the driving block is slidably connected to the guide rod.
[0007] Preferably, a rotating motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving block is provided inside the driving block, the output end of the rotating motor is drivingly connected to a rotating rod, and the top end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the box.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of each bracket, and each fixing plate is threadedly connected to a bolt.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding wheel is provided at the bottom of each bracket.
[0010] Preferably, the upper port of the water inlet pipe is detachably connected to the inner wall of the lower port of the top cover.
[0011] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the utility model are:
[0012] In the present invention, when it is necessary to supplement nutrient solution and pesticide, they can be directly added to the liquid storage chamber, and the liquid inside the liquid storage chamber can be stirred by setting a worm wheel agitator to avoid uneven mixing of the liquids. The spraying position of the humidifying device can be adjusted by setting a conveying device, and a certain area can also be sprayed at a fixed point. The fixing plate is fixed to the bracket in the conveying device by setting bolts and a fixing plate. When the bolts fix the fixing plate, the stability of the conveying device is also improved. A sliding wheel is also provided at the bottom of the bracket to facilitate the movement of the device. Whether the device needs to be used can be determined according to the humidity changes in different seasons. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a humidifier for growing organic vegetables in a greenhouse according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the humidifying device in an embodiment of the present application;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a front view of the humidifying device in an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] In the figure: 1. bracket; 2. drive motor; 3. bolt; 4. fixing plate; 5. drive block; 6. guide rod; 7. conveying device; 8. drive screw; 9. rotating motor; 10. rotating rod; 11. humidifying device; 12. worm gear agitator; 13. liquid storage chamber; 14. top cover; 15. water inlet pipe; 16. baffle; 17. air supply pipe; 18. vent pipe; 19. air outlet pipe; 20. atomizer; 21. water supply pipe; 22. water pump; 23. water extraction pipe; 24. box; 25. sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] In the description of the present disclosure, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the present disclosure and simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present disclosure. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0020] It should also be noted that the standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances, and, in the absence of clear limitations, machines, parts, and equipment can all adopt conventional models in the prior art.
[0021] In this document, the term "comprising" is intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0022] Example: Reference Figure 1-3 The humidifier shown is used for growing organic vegetables in greenhouses, including a humidifying device 11, which includes a box body 24, a water inlet pipe 15, a top cover 14, a baffle 16, a liquid storage chamber 13, a worm wheel agitator 12, a water pump 23, a water pump 22, a water pipe 21, an atomizer 20, an air pipe 17, a vent pipe 18, and an air outlet pipe 19. The interior of the box body 24 is provided with a baffle 16 fixedly connected to its inner wall, and a liquid storage chamber 13 is provided in the gap formed by the baffle 16 and the box body 24. The water inlet pipe 15 communicating with the box body 24 is provided above the liquid storage chamber 13, and the top of the water inlet pipe 15 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 24. There is a top cover 14, and a worm wheel agitator 12 is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage chamber 13. The other side of the baffle 16 is connected to a water suction pipe 23 near the bottom end of the baffle 16, and the other end of the water suction pipe 23 is connected to a water pump 22. The other side of the water pump 22 is connected to an atomizer 20. The top of the atomizer 20 is connected to several air pipes 17, and one end of each of the air pipes 17 is connected to a ventilation pipe 18. One side of each of the ventilation pipes 18 is connected to several outlet pipes 19, one end of which passes through the box body 24 and extends to the outside of the box body 24. The present invention can accurately humidify each area to avoid omissions.
[0023] By means of the above structure: a conveying device 7 is provided under the box body 24, and the conveying device 7 includes a driving motor 2, a driving screw 8, a guide rod 6, a bracket 1, a driving block 5, a fixing plate 4, a bolt 3, and a sliding wheel 25. Both ends of the guide rod 6 are fixedly connected to the bracket 1, and one side of the bracket 1 is fixedly connected to the driving motor 2. The output end of the driving motor 2 is driven and connected to the driving screw 8, and the other end of the driving screw 8 is rotatably connected to the bracket 1. The driving screw 8 is threadedly connected to the driving block 5, and the driving block 5 is slidably connected to the guide rod 6. The conveying device 7 drives the driving screw 8 to cooperate with the guide rod 6 by utilizing the driving motor 2 to drive the driving block 5 to drive the humidifying device 11 on the top to move. Before starting the conveying device 7, turn on the humidifying device 11 first, and then turn on the conveying device 7 to humidify all positions in the planting area.
[0024] By means of the above structure: the interior of the driving block 5 is provided with a rotating motor 9 fixedly connected to its inner wall, the output end of the rotating motor 9 is driven and connected to a rotating rod 10, the top of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to a box 24, and the rotating motor 9 drives the rotating rod 10 to drive the humidifying device 11 to rotate, and the spraying angle of the humidifying device 11 can be adjusted to enhance the humidification intensity of the current area and avoid the occurrence of spray leakage.
[0025] With the above structure, one side of each bracket 1 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 4 , and each fixing plate 4 is threadedly connected to a bolt 3 . The position limitation of the fixing plate 4 by the bolt 3 enhances the stability of the conveying device 7 .
[0026] With the above structure, a sliding wheel 25 is provided at the bottom of each bracket 1. The sliding wheel 25 at the bottom of the bracket 1 facilitates the staff to adjust the position of the device.
[0027] With the above structure: the upper port of the water inlet pipe 15 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the lower port of the top cover 14, and the water inlet pipe 15 is used to add water and replenish the medicine. Before the humidifying device 11 is turned on, it is necessary to open the top cover 14 first, and then add water and medicine through the water inlet pipe 15.
[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, open the top cover 14, pour water or water-drug mixture into the liquid storage chamber 13, then start the worm wheel stirrer 12 to stir the inside, and then start the water pump 22. The water pump 22 extracts the stirred liquid in the liquid storage chamber 13 through the water pumping pipe 23, and then transports it to the atomizer 20 through the water pipe 21. The atomizer 20 converts the liquid into water vapor, which is transmitted to the ventilation pipe 18 through the top air pipe 17, and then transported from the ventilation pipe 18 to the outlet pipe 19. Finally, the water vapor is discharged from the atomizer 20. The air outlet pipe 19 sprays out to complete the humidification treatment of the planting area. After the humidification is started and works normally, the drive motor 2 in the conveying device 7 is turned on. The drive motor 2 drives the drive screw 8 to cooperate with the guide rod 6 to drive the drive block 5 to drive the humidification device 11 on the top to move to humidify the planting area. When the first round of humidification is completed, the rotating motor 9 in the drive block 5 can be started to drive the rotating rod 10 to rotate, and the rotating rod 10 drives the humidification device 11 to rotate to humidify the planting area for the second time to avoid areas where there is missed spraying.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A humidifier for growing organic vegetables in greenhouses, comprising a humidifying device (11), characterized in that: The humidifying device (11) comprises a housing (24), a water inlet pipe (15), a top cover (14), a baffle (16), a liquid storage chamber (13), a worm wheel agitator (12), a water extraction pipe (23), a water pump (22), a water delivery pipe (21), an atomizer (20), an air delivery pipe (17), a vent pipe (18), and an air outlet pipe (19). The housing (24) is provided with a baffle (16) fixedly connected to its inner wall. The liquid storage chamber (13) is provided at a gap formed between the baffle (16) and the housing (24). The water inlet pipe (15) communicating with the housing (24) is provided above the liquid storage chamber (13). The top of the water inlet pipe (15) is threaded. A top cover (14) is connected, a worm wheel agitator (12) is fixedly installed inside the liquid storage chamber (13), the other side of the baffle (16) is connected to a water pump (23) near the bottom end of the baffle (16), the other end of the water pump (23) is connected to a water pump (22), the other side of the water pump (22) is connected to an atomizer (20), the top of the atomizer (20) is connected to a plurality of air pipes (17), one end of each of the air pipes (17) is connected to a vent pipe (18), and one side of each of the vent pipes (18) is connected to a plurality of air outlet pipes (19) whose one end passes through the box body (24) and extends to the outside of the box body (24).
2. A humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying device (7) is provided below the box body (24), and the conveying device (7) comprises a driving motor (2), a driving screw (8), a guide rod (6), a bracket (1), a driving block (5), a fixing plate (4), a bolt (3), and a sliding wheel (25). Both ends of the guide rod (6) are fixedly connected to the bracket (1), one side of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected to the driving motor (2), the output end of the driving motor (2) is drivingly connected to the driving screw (8), the other end of the driving screw (8) is rotatably connected to the bracket (1), the driving screw (8) is threadedly connected to the driving block (5), and the driving block (5) is slidably connected to the guide rod (6).
3. A humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating motor (9) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving block (5) is provided inside the driving block (5); the output end of the rotating motor (9) is drivingly connected to a rotating rod (10); the top end of the rotating rod (10) is fixedly connected to a box (24).
4. A humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of each bracket (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (4), and each fixing plate (4) is threadedly connected to a bolt (3).
5. A humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding wheel (25) is provided at the bottom of each bracket (1).
6. A humidifier for organic vegetable greenhouse cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper port of the water inlet pipe (15) is detachably connected to the inner wall of the lower port of the top cover (14).