Mist slowing atomization device of compression type atomizer

By setting up a liquid pooling tower in the atomizer and adjusting the air intake grille, buffering and reducing the flow of the atom, the problem of excessive output speed of the compressed atomizer is solved, and the comfort and treatment effect are improved.

CN223233081UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SUZHOU WULIAN MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421910502.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-08
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The compressed atomizer outputs the spray air flow speed too fast, resulting in discomfort and poor treatment effect when the user inhales.

Method used

A liquid pooling tower is set up at the top of the aerosol collection chamber of the atomization cup to buffer the high-speed drug mist airflow, slow it down, and communicate with the inner cavity of the mist storage tank through the mist outlet, and combine it with the vent size of the air intake grille to control the speed of the drug mist.

Benefits of technology

It reduces user discomfort, improves the absorption efficiency of drugs in the body, and achieves a smoother flow of medicine mist into the body, enhancing the therapeutic effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slow mist atomization device of a compression type atomizer in the field of atomizers, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the airflow speed of medicine mist output by the compression type atomizer is too high, and a user feels uncomfortable after inhaling the medicine mist, the slow mist atomization device comprises an atomization cup and a mist storage tank, and the mist storage tank is connected with the atomization cup through an atomization cup connector; an atomizing cup connector is arranged in the atomizing tank, an aerial fog collecting cavity is formed in the atomizing cup connector, a liquid gathering tower is arranged at the top end of the aerial fog collecting cavity, a fog outlet is formed beside the liquid gathering tower, the fog outlet is communicated with an inner cavity of the fog storage tank, and the fog outlet faces a bin cover of the fog storage tank. The liquid gathering tower is arranged at the top end of the aerial fog collecting cavity and used for buffering high-speed medicine fog airflow sprayed out of the aerial fog outlet, large particles in the airflow can be attached to the liquid gathering tower and gradually form medicine drops to fall back into the lower body cup, the proportion of small particles in the decelerated medicine fog airflow is large, the discomfort of a user in the using process is reduced, and the using effect of the user is improved. Meanwhile, the small-particle medicine can enter the body of a patient more quickly to achieve a treatment effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of atomizers, and in particular to a slow mist atomization device of a compression atomizer. Background Art

[0002] Nebulizer therapy is a common treatment for respiratory diseases. Its principle is to use a nebulizer to atomize a medication solution into inhalable aerosol particles. The aerosol then enters the respiratory tract, achieving therapeutic effects. Nebulizers are categorized by their operating principles into compression nebulizers, micromesh nebulizers, and ultrasonic nebulizers. Compression nebulizers utilize compressed air through a small nozzle to create a high-speed airflow. This negative pressure propels the liquid toward an obstruction, where it passes through a filter structure within the medicine cup, producing inhalable aerosol particles. While compression nebulizers offer greater performance stability than micromesh and ultrasonic nebulizers, the high airflow results in an excessively high initial velocity of the aerosol, resulting in a strong impact and poor absorption, which can affect patient experience and treatment effectiveness. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a slow mist atomization device for a compression nebulizer. Through the liquid collection tower provided inside the device and the structure in which the mist outlet faces the chamber cover, the airflow of the passing medicine mist can be slowed down so that it can enter the user's body more smoothly.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the following technical solutions are adopted:

[0005] The present application provides a slow mist atomization device of a compression nebulizer, comprising an atomizing cup for atomizing liquid medicine, a mist storage tank, and an atomizing cup interface on the mist storage tank connected to the atomizing cup, an atomizing cup interface is provided inside the atomizing cup, the aerosol collection chamber is used to receive the airflow of the medicine mist sprayed from the atomizing cup, a liquid collecting tower is provided at the top of the aerosol collection chamber for buffering the medicine mist sprayed from the atomizing cup, a mist outlet is provided next to the liquid collecting tower, the mist outlet is communicated with the inner cavity of the mist storage tank, a nozzle is provided at one end of the mist storage tank, and a compartment cover is provided at the other end, and the mist outlet is directed towards the compartment cover.

[0006] Optionally, the atomizer cup includes an upper cup body and a lower cup body, one end of the upper cup body is provided with a flow baffle, and the other end is provided with an aerosol outlet, the end with the flow baffle is connected to the lower cup body, the end with the aerosol outlet is connected to the atomizer cup interface, and the aerosol outlet is connected to the aerosol collection chamber.

[0007] Optionally, a medicine cup fixing groove is further provided in the nebulizer cup interface, and the medicine cup fixing groove is connected to the upper cup body. An end of the upper cup body where the aerosol outlet is provided is also provided with an air intake compensation port, and the air intake compensation port is communicated with the medicine cup fixing groove to form a cavity.

[0008] Optionally, an air intake grille is provided on the side wall of the medicine cup fixing groove, and the air intake compensation port is communicated with the medicine cup fixing groove to form a cavity which is communicated with the outside through the air intake grille.

[0009] Optionally, a buckle is further provided near the air inlet compensation port, and the buckle is used to fix the baffle.

[0010] Optionally, the size of the vent holes on the air intake grille is adjustable.

[0011] Optionally, a M-shaped grille is provided on the bin cover, a hook is provided at the center of the M-shaped grille, a one-way diaphragm is provided on the inner side of the bin cover, and the one-way diaphragm is fixed by the hook.

[0012] Optionally, the liquid collection tower is an inverted cone structure.

[0013] Optionally, the atomizer cup interface and the spacer are an integrated structure.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present application provides a liquid collecting tower at the top of the aerosol collection chamber to buffer the high-speed medicine mist airflow sprayed from the nebulizer cup. The large particles formed by the high-speed medicine mist airflow hitting the liquid collecting tower will adhere to the liquid collecting tower, gradually forming medicine droplets that fall back into the nebulizer cup. The small particles in the decelerated medicine mist airflow account for a large proportion and are sprayed from the mist outlet toward the bin cover. After hitting the bin cover, the flow direction is changed and flows to the other end of the mist storage tank. In the above process, the speed of the medicine mist airflow is decelerated, making the airflow flowing to the other end of the mist storage tank smoother, reducing the user's discomfort during use, and the small-particle medicine enters the patient's body faster to achieve therapeutic effects.

[0016] 2. The side wall of the medicine cup fixing groove of the present application is also provided with an air intake grille. By adjusting the size of the air holes of the air intake grille, the spray speed inside the atomizer cup is controlled. When the air holes are large, the medicine liquid inside the atomizer cup hits the baffle plate, and negative pressure is formed at the impact point of the baffle plate. More external gas enters to balance the negative pressure, thereby reducing the flow rate of the medicine mist. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the upper cup and lower cup structures of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the upper cup structure of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the atomizer cup interface structure of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 1 of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the one-way diaphragm installation structure of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 2 of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the slow mist atomization device of the compression atomizer provided in Example 2 of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Upper cup body; 101. Aerosol outlet; 102. Air inlet compensation port; 103. Buckle; 2. Lower cup body; 3. Atomizer plate; 4. Nozzle; 5. Aerosol storage tank; 6. Hood; 601. Mist grille; 602. One-way diaphragm; 603. Hook; 7. Atomizer cup interface; 701. Aerosol collection chamber; 702. Medicine cup fixing groove; 703. Air inlet grille; 704. Liquid collection tower; 705. Atomizer outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present application, its application, or use. Example

[0027] This embodiment provides a slow mist atomization device for a compression atomizer, such as Figure 1 、 2 As shown, it includes an upper cup body 1, a lower cup body 2, a nozzle 4, a spacer 5, a compartment cover 6 and an atomizer cup interface 7. The spacer 5 is connected to the upper cup body 1 through the atomizer cup interface 7, and the upper cup body 1 is connected to the lower cup body 2. A compartment cover 6 is provided at one end of the spacer 5 and a nozzle 4 is provided at the other end. The nozzle 4 is connected to a mouthpiece or a mask. The user uses it by wearing a mouthpiece or a mask. A through hole is also provided on the outer shell of the mouthpiece or the mask, and the through hole is used to discharge the gas exhaled by the user.

[0028] like Figure 3-5As shown, an aerosol outlet 101 is provided at one end of the upper cup body 1, and a baffle 3 is fixed to the other end. The lower end of the baffle 3 is placed in the liquid medicine in the lower cup body 2. When the liquid medicine hits the baffle 3, the medicine mist is sprayed out from the lower cup body. An aerosol collection chamber 701 is provided inside the atomizing cup interface. The aerosol collection chamber 701 is connected to the aerosol outlet 101. A liquid collecting tower 704 is provided on the top of the aerosol collection chamber 701 to buffer the medicine mist sprayed from the atomizing cup. A mist outlet 705 is provided next to the liquid collecting tower 704. The mist outlet 705 is connected to the inner cavity of the aerosol storage tank 5.

[0029] During use, the medicine liquid in the lower cup body 2 hits the baffle plate 3 due to the impact of the high-speed airflow at the bottom of the lower cup body 2 to form medicine mist, which is sprayed out from the aerosol outlet 101 to the aerosol collection chamber 701, and then flows to the liquid collecting tower 704 at the top of the aerosol collection chamber 701. The medicine mist hits the liquid collecting tower 704, the airflow velocity of the medicine mist decreases, and large particles of medicine adhere to the liquid collecting tower 704 to gradually form medicine droplets that fall back into the lower cup body 2 from the aerosol outlet 101 and are atomized again. The medicine mist that is not attached to the liquid collecting tower 704 has its speed reduced after the collision, and is sprayed out from the mist outlet 705 next to the liquid collecting tower 704 to the inner cavity of the mist storage tank 5.

[0030] The direction of the mist outlet 705 faces the chamber cover 6, and the medicine mist airflow sprayed from the mist outlet 705 moves toward the chamber cover 6, then hits the chamber cover 6, reduces the speed of the medicine mist airflow again, and then flows toward the nozzle 4. Example

[0031] The technical solution provided in this embodiment is different from that in embodiment 1 in that Figure 5 As shown, the liquid collecting tower 704 is an inverted conical structure, which can have a larger area to receive the impact of the high-speed medicine mist airflow. Large particles adhere to the liquid collecting tower 704, forming medicine droplets at the tip of the cone and falling back into the lower cup body 2.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the bin cover is provided with a M-shaped grille 601, with a cone-shaped hook 603 in the center of the M-shaped grille 601, and a one-way diaphragm 602 is provided on the inner side of the bin cover 6 and fixed by the hook 603. Air can flow in from the bin cover but cannot flow out from the bin cover.

[0033] like Figure 4 、 5As shown, a medicine cup fixing groove 702 is further provided in the atomizing cup interface 7, and an air intake grille 703 is provided on the side wall of the medicine cup fixing groove 702. The air intake grille 703 can adjust the size of the air vent thereon. An air intake compensation port 102 is also provided on one end of the upper cup body 1 provided with an aerosol outlet 101. The air intake compensation port 102 is connected to the medicine cup fixing groove 702. A buckle 103 is also provided near the air intake compensation port 102. The buckle 103 is used to fix the baffle. During operation, the medicine liquid on the baffle collides to form medicine mist, and a negative pressure is generated near the air intake compensation port 102, which absorbs nearby gas. After entering through the through holes of the air intake grille 703, the outside gas enters from the air intake grille 703 and enters the lower cup from the air intake compensation port 102 to balance the partial negative pressure to reduce the initial speed after the medicine mist is formed.

[0034] The spray velocity of the atomized liquid medicine in the lower cup 2 can be adjusted by adjusting the size of the vent holes in the air intake grille 703. When the vent holes in the air intake grille 703 are large, the lower cup 2 generates a high-speed mist flow due to the liquid medicine hitting the baffle 3, creating a negative pressure inside the lower cup 2. External air enters the air intake compensation port through the air intake grille 703 and then enters the lower cup 2, partially balancing the negative pressure and reducing the spray velocity of the mist.

[0035] like Figure 7 As shown, the aerosol outlet 101 on the upper cup body is connected to the aerosol collecting chamber 701. The medicine mist airflow generated by the lower cup body 1 is ejected from the aerosol outlet 101 to the aerosol collecting chamber 701, and then hits the liquid collecting tower to decelerate, and then ejected from the mist outlet. At this time, the medicine mist airflow is lower than the speed of the aerosol outlet 101, and the aerosol collecting chamber 701 can store the medicine mist airflow.

[0036] The air inlet compensation port 102 is connected to the medicine cup fixing groove 702. Air entering through the air inlet grille enters the lower cup body 2 through the air inlet compensation port 102, partially balancing the negative pressure and reducing the initial velocity of the medicine mist output from the baffle. The medicine mist ejected from the mist outlet 705 enters the inner cavity of the spacer 5, flows toward the chamber cover 6, and decelerates after impacting the chamber cover 6. It then flows toward the nozzle 4 and enters the user's body.

[0037] After being decelerated by the liquid collecting tower 704 and the chamber cover 6, the speed of the medicine mist airflow is smoother, and small particles account for a large proportion in the medicine mist airflow. After entering the user's body, it will not cause discomfort due to the excessive flow speed. The small particles act on the user's body and are absorbed faster and more easily, and the therapeutic effect is more efficient.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present application. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A slow mist atomization device of a compression atomizer, characterized in that: It includes an atomizing cup for atomizing liquid medicine, a mist storage tank and an atomizing cup interface on the mist storage tank connected to the atomizing cup, an atomizing cup interface is provided inside the atomizing cup, the aerosol collection chamber is used to receive the medicine mist airflow sprayed from the atomizing cup, a liquid collecting tower is provided at the top of the aerosol collection chamber for buffering the medicine mist sprayed from the atomizing cup, a mist outlet is provided next to the liquid collecting tower, the mist outlet is communicated with the inner cavity of the mist storage tank, a nozzle is provided at one end of the mist storage tank, and a compartment cover is provided at the other end, and the mist outlet is facing the compartment cover.

2. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizer cup includes an upper cup body and a lower cup body. A flow shield is provided at one end of the upper cup body and an aerosol outlet is provided at the other end. The end provided with the flow shield is connected to the lower cup body, and the end provided with the aerosol outlet is connected to the atomizer cup interface. The aerosol outlet is connected to the aerosol collection chamber.

3. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A medicine cup fixing groove is further provided in the atomizer cup interface, and the medicine cup fixing groove is connected to the upper cup body. An air intake compensation port is also provided at one end of the upper cup body where the aerosol outlet is provided, and the air intake compensation port is communicated with the medicine cup fixing groove to form a cavity.

4. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: An air intake grille is provided on the side wall of the medicine cup fixing groove, and the cavity is communicated with the outside through the air intake grille.

5. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A buckle is also provided near the air inlet compensation port, and the buckle is used to fix the baffle.

6. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The size of the vent holes on the air intake grille is adjustable.

7. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bin cover is provided with a M-shaped grille, a hook is provided at the center of the M-shaped grille, a one-way diaphragm is provided on the inner side of the bin cover, and the one-way diaphragm is fixed by the hook.

8. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collecting tower is an inverted cone structure.

9. The slow mist atomizing device of the compression atomizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The atomizer cup interface and the spacer are an integrated structure.