Dried fruit vibration sorting device

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a dried fruit vibration sorting device, and relates to the technical field of food processing, the dried fruit vibration sorting device comprises a feeding lifting device, a vibration device and a differential module, the feeding lifting device comprises a conveying piece, and the conveying piece lifts dried fruits; the vibration device is arranged at the position of one end of the feeding lifting device, a guiding splitter plate is arranged on the vibration device, a splitting part is arranged on the guiding splitter plate, the guiding splitter plate vibrates through the vibration device, the conveyed dried fruits are vibrated, and the dried fruits are split through the splitting part; the differential module is arranged on the side, opposite to the feeding and lifting device, of the vibration device, a differential guide groove is formed in the differential module, the dried fruits are subjected to differential treatment through the differential guide groove so as to be sorted, the dried fruits can be effectively sorted through the structure, and the sorting efficiency of the dried fruits is improved. And the phenomenon of disordered arrangement of the dried fruits is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of food processing technology, and in particular to a dried fruit vibration sorting device. Background Art

[0002] In the dried fruit sorting industry, the current domestic dried fruit grading system consists of a conventional sorting device consisting of a feeding and lifting device, a differential module, and a main machine. Under normal conditions, when the dried fruit enters the differential module from the feeding and lifting device, it must maintain a reasonable speed range so that it can enter the differential module in an orderly manner, allowing the differential module to perform differential rotation processing on the dried fruit before finally entering the main machine. However, if the feeding and lifting device runs too fast, a large amount of dried fruit will enter the differential module in a very short period of time, causing a large amount of dried fruit to accumulate on the differential module, making it impossible to perform differential rotation processing on the dried fruit in a timely and effective manner. Moreover, since the differential module has no material storage function, the dried fruit will be blocked on the differential module. Therefore, in order for the sorting device to operate normally, the running speed of the feeding and lifting device must be controlled, which reduces the sorting efficiency of the dried fruit and reduces production capacity.

[0003] As retrieved in the prior art, there is a device for uniformly conveying nut materials (application number: 202121534909.7), which includes a feeding assembly, a pallet conveying assembly and an acceleration arc assembly. The feeding assembly includes a feeding frame, and a vibration damping frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the feeding frame; a plurality of vibration motors are fixedly installed on the vibration damping frame, and the output shafts of the plurality of vibration motors are connected to the vibration groove through a plurality of transmission plates; the pallet conveying assembly includes a conveying frame, and a conveying bracket is fixedly installed on the upper end of the conveying frame, and a conveyor belt is installed on the surface of the conveying bracket; The surface of the conveyor belt is evenly distributed with several transverse dividing strips along the direction of movement of the conveyor belt and longitudinal dividing strips perpendicular to the direction of movement of the conveyor belt; the acceleration arc component includes an acceleration arc and an "L"-shaped bracket. By setting a feeding component, uniform feeding is achieved, and transverse and longitudinal dividing strips are set on the conveyor belt to avoid material adhesion and reduce the identification deviation caused by adhesion and overlap of materials. However, in the above structure, due to the existence of the acceleration arc structure, after the nuts enter the feeding trough from the vibration trough, the nuts will still be scattered and disrupted, and cannot be effectively separated and sorted.

[0004] Therefore, how to achieve effective sorting of dried fruits is an important technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a dried fruit vibration sorting device.

[0006] The technical solutions adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems are as follows:

[0007] The present application provides a dried fruit vibration sorting device, comprising:

[0008] The feeding and lifting device includes a conveying member, and the conveying member lifts the dried fruits;

[0009] a vibration device, disposed at one end of the feeding and lifting device, the vibration device being provided with a guide diverter plate, the guide diverter plate being provided with a diverter member, the guide diverter plate being vibrated by the vibration device, causing the conveyed dried fruits to vibrate and be diverted by the diverter member;

[0010] The differential module is arranged on one side of the vibration device relative to the feeding and lifting device. The differential module is provided with a differential guide groove. The dried fruits are subjected to differential processing through the differential guide groove to perform the dried fruit sorting.

[0011] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the vibration device includes a base and a vibrator, the vibrator is located on the base, and the guide diverter plate is installed at the top position of the vibrator, and the guide diverter plate vibrates the dried fruit through the vibration of the vibrator.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a diverter groove is provided on the guide diverter plate, the diverter groove abuts the position of the conveyor belt, and the diverter member is provided in the middle position of the diverter groove, so that the diverter member divides the diverter groove into a first branch and a second branch.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the diverter is triangular in shape and is installed at the opening of the diverter groove. A vibration device is provided on the base at a position corresponding to the diverter, and the vibration device vibrates and diverts the diverter.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, the differential module includes an abutment plate and a conveyor belt, two abutment plates are provided, and the two abutment plates are combined to form the differential guide groove;

[0015] The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the differential guide groove, and the conveyor belt drives the dried fruits to move from one end position of the differential guide groove to the other end position of the differential guide groove.

[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments of the present application, a plurality of differential guide grooves are provided, and the plurality of differential guide grooves are provided corresponding to the first branch and the second branch.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] In the embodiment of the present application, a loading and lifting device, a vibration device and a differential module are provided. When the dried fruits are processed, the loading and lifting module lifts the dried fruits, the vibration device vibrates and sorts the dried fruits, and the sorting is processed by the guide diverter plate. At the same time, the differential module processes the speed of the dried fruits, so that the dried fruits are effectively sorted and the phenomenon of messy arrangement of the dried fruits is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dried fruit vibration sorting device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration device and the guide diverter plate provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration device, differential module and guide diverter plate provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration device and the guide diverter plate provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the vibration device and the guide diverter plate provided in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 .

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 100. Loading and lifting device; 110. Conveying member; 200. Vibrating device; 210. Base; 220. Vibrator; 230. Vibrating spring; 240. Vibrating plate; 300. Differential module; 310. Differential guide groove; 320. Abutment plate; 330. Conveyor belt; 400. Guide diverter plate; 410. Diverter member; 420. Diverter groove; 421. First branch; 422. Second branch; 423. Opening; 500. Bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application. It is understood that the drawings are only provided for reference and illustration purposes and are not used to limit the present application. The connection relationship shown in the drawings is only for the convenience of clear description and does not limit the connection method.

[0029] Specifically, if Figure 1 As shown, a dried fruit vibration sorting device is provided in an embodiment of the present application, which includes a loading and lifting device 100, a vibration device 200 and a differential module 300, wherein the vibration device 200 and the differential module 300 are both arranged on a base 210, and the base 210 is a support frame. The loading and lifting device 100 is placed obliquely on one side of the base 210, and a conveying member 110 is provided on the loading and lifting device 100. The conveyor belt 330 lifts the dried fruits at the bottom so that the dried fruits are transported to the base 210, that is, the base 210 on the upper part of the bracket 500.

[0030] In the embodiment of the present application, the bandwidth of the conveying member 110 is greater than the diameter of the dried fruits, and the conveying member 110 is a conveyor belt.

[0031] When the dried fruit is transported by the conveyor 110, the dried fruit is located on the vibration device 200 on the base 210. The vibration device 200 includes a vibrator 220. A guide diverter plate 400 is installed on the vibrator 220. A diverter trough 420 is provided on the guide diverter plate 400. After the feeding and lifting device 100 lifts the dried fruit, the dried fruit falls into the diverter trough 420. Since the vibrator 220 is provided at the bottom of the diverter trough 420, the vibration of the vibrator 220 stirs the dried fruit in the diverter trough 420, so that the dried fruit can be evenly distributed in the diverter trough 420 through the vibration of the vibrator 220. An opening 423 is provided on one side of the diverter trough 420. The specific position of the opening 423 is on the side away from the feeding and lifting device 100, and the opening 423 is connected to the diverter trough 420.

[0032] A diverter 410 is provided on the opening 423. The diverter 410 is a triangular structure. Specifically:

[0033] The diverter 410 is composed of two triangular sheet structures, wherein one side of the two triangles is connected to form a trumpet-shaped structure in the direction away from the diverter groove 420 on the opening 423, as shown in the figure, so that a first branch 421 and a second branch 422 are formed on both sides of the diverter 410 at the opening 423.

[0034] In the above description, the width of the first branch 421 and the second branch 422 is larger than the width of a single dried fruit and smaller than the sum of the widths of two dried fruits, so that when the vibrating dried fruits pass through the opening 423, the dried fruits can pass through the first branch 421 and the second branch 422 in sequence, thereby avoiding the occurrence of dried fruit accumulation.

[0035] In the embodiment of the present application, three vibrators 220 are provided on the vibration device 200, and the three vibrators 220 are arranged in an array. A guide diverter plate 400 is installed on each of the three vibrators 220, so that multiple first branches 421 and second branches 422 are provided on the vibration device 200, which facilitates batch processing of dried fruits.

[0036] In the vibration device 200, the vibrator 220 is mainly provided with a vibration spring 230 and a vibration plate 240. The vibration spring 230 is installed at the bottom position of the vibrator 220 to provide a certain degree of buffering effect on the vibrator 220. The vibration plate 240 is horizontally installed on the vibrator 220, and the vibration direction of the vibration plate 240 is from the loading and lifting device 100 to the differential module 300. A guide diverter plate 400 is provided on the vibration plate 240, so that the dried fruit is transferred from the guide diverter plate 400 to the differential module 300 for differential processing through the vibration effect of the vibration plate 240.

[0037] After the dried fruit passes through the diverter 410 at the opening 423, the dried fruit enters the differential module 300. The differential module 300 is provided with a plurality of differential guide grooves 310. The positions of the differential guide grooves 310 are set corresponding to the positions of the first branch 421 and the second branch 422. When the dried fruit passes through the first branch 421 and the second branch 422, the dried fruit will move corresponding to the positions of the differential guide grooves 310, thereby facilitating the processing of the dried fruit.

[0038] Among them, the differential guide groove 310 mainly includes an abutment plate 320, two abutment plates 320 are provided, and the two abutment plates 320 are relatively parallel to each other, and the two abutment plates 320 are combined into a V-shaped groove to form the differential guide groove 310, and two conveyor belts 330 are installed at the bottom position of the V-shaped groove. The setting directions of the two conveyor belts 330 are both along the direction of the abutment plate 320, so that when the dried fruits fall into the differential guide groove 310, the conveyor belt 330 drives the dried fruits from one end position of the differential guide groove 310 to the other end position of the differential guide groove 310. Due to the small size of the dried fruits, when the dried fruits enter the differential guide groove 310, different dried fruits will fall onto different conveyor belts 330. In the embodiment of the present application, the transmission speeds of the two conveyor belts 330 in the same V-shaped groove are inconsistent, so that the speeds of the multiple dried fruits in the V-shaped groove are inconsistent, resulting in a differential phenomenon, which facilitates the transportation of dried fruits.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical method of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical method of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical method of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dried fruit vibration sorting device, characterized in that: include: The feeding and lifting device includes a conveying member, and the conveying member lifts the dried fruits; a vibration device, disposed at one end of the feeding and lifting device, the vibration device being provided with a guide diverter plate, the guide diverter plate being provided with a diverter member, the guide diverter plate being vibrated by the vibration device, causing the conveyed dried fruits to vibrate and be diverted by the diverter member; The differential module is arranged on one side of the vibration device relative to the feeding and lifting device. The differential module is provided with a differential guide groove. The dried fruits are subjected to differential processing through the differential guide groove to perform the dried fruit sorting.

2. A dried fruit vibration sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device includes a base and a vibrator, the vibrator is located on the base, and the guide diverter plate is installed on the top of the vibrator. The guide diverter plate vibrates the dried fruits through the vibration of the vibrator.

3. A dried fruit vibration sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide diverter plate is provided with a diverter groove, the diverter groove abuts the position of the conveying member, and the diverter member is provided in the middle position of the diverter groove, so that the diverter member divides the diverter groove into a first branch and a second branch.

4. A dried fruit vibration sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diverter is triangular in shape and is installed at the opening of the diverter trough. The vibration device is provided on the base at a position corresponding to the diverter, and the vibration device performs vibration diversion on the dried fruits in the diverter trough.

5. The dried fruit vibration sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The differential module includes an abutment plate and a conveyor belt, wherein two abutment plates are provided, and the two abutment plates are combined to form the differential guide groove; The conveyor belt is located at the bottom of the differential guide groove, and the conveyor belt drives the dried fruits to move from one end position of the differential guide groove to the other end position of the differential guide groove.

6. The dried fruit vibration sorting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of the differential guide grooves are provided, and the plurality of the differential guide grooves are provided corresponding to the first branch path and the second branch path.

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