Positioning tool for automobile frame
By designing the positioning tooling of low-speed motor-driven rotary columns and hydraulic rods with supporting screws, the problems of unstable positioning and difficulty in adjusting the horizontality of the frame in the existing technology are solved, and the stable and fixed position and precise assembly of the frame are achieved, and the welding quality and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422667529.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-01
AI Technical Summary
The stability of the existing automobile frame positioning tooling is poor, which leads to the frame being easily offset during welding and the level cannot be effectively adjusted, affecting the assembly accuracy and overall performance.
A car frame positioning tool is designed, using a low-speed motor to drive the rotating column and hydraulic rod to cooperate with the upper and lower support positioning blocks, which contacts the frame through the friction surface to achieve stable and fixed positioning, and adjusts the height through the drive turntable and support screw to adapt to the horizontality of different frames.
It improves the positioning effect and assembly accuracy of the frame, ensures stability and overall performance during welding, avoids position deviations, and improves the safety and assembly quality of the frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN223235490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of positioning tooling, in particular to a positioning tooling for an automobile frame. Background Art
[0002] In automobile manufacturing and maintenance, the positioning of the frame is a key step to ensure vehicle assembly accuracy and maintenance quality. It needs to be positioned by positioning tooling to prevent the frame from shifting.
[0003] Currently, a positioning fixture for automobile frames mostly relies on a combination of positioning columns and positioning holes to achieve frame positioning and fixation. This method exhibits poor stability and is therefore prone to frame offset during welding, which is not conducive to subsequent use. At the same time, most of these fixtures cannot adjust the horizontality of the frame, so during assembly, it is easy to reduce the assembly accuracy between the frame and the assembly components, thereby reducing the overall performance and safety of the frame.
[0004] In summary, the present invention solves the problems in the above-mentioned background technology by designing a positioning tool for an automobile frame. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a positioning tool for an automobile frame to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] Material toggling mechanism, its both sides respectively have a cylinder pressure, and the cylinder pressure bar connects swing arm, and the swing arm end face has hook portion, and a bar passes position between the end of two swing arms and the hook portion.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the synchronous electric push rods are respectively located on the top side of the support base, and the telescopic ends thereof are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the positioning platform.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the No. 1 fastening plate is distributed symmetrically with respect to the top center axis of the positioning platform.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the top thread of the support screw penetrates the bottom surface of the No. 1 fastening plate and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower support positioning block.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the second fastening plate is arranged symmetrically front to back with respect to the top surface of the positioning platform.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the output end of the low-speed motor passes through the bottom surface of the No. 2 fastening plate and is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating column, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod movably passes through the top surface of the mounting support plate and is fixedly contacted with the top of the upper support positioning block.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, friction surfaces are provided on the bottom of the upper support positioning block and the top of the lower support positioning block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0015] 1. In the utility model, a positioning fixture for an automobile frame is set up, thereby utilizing the structural design of a low-speed motor, a rotating column, a mounting support plate, a hydraulic rod, an upper support positioning block and a lower support positioning block. Driven by the low-speed motor, the mounting support plate drives the upper support positioning block to move above the frame. At the same time, driven by the hydraulic rod, the upper support positioning block is brought close to the frame, achieving a stable contact between the friction surfaces of the lower support positioning block and the upper support positioning block and the frame, thereby improving the positioning effect of the fixture on the frame, which is beneficial to subsequent welding operations.
[0016] 2. In the utility model, a positioning fixture for an automobile frame is set up, thereby utilizing the structural design of the driving turntable and the support screw. Under the drive of the driving turntable, threaded transmission between the support screw and the No. 1 fastening plate is realized, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the position height of the lower support positioning block, ensuring the subsequent assembly accuracy between the frame and the assembly components, and improving the overall performance and safety of the frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the first fastening plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the second fastening plate of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Positioning table; 2. Support base; 201. Synchronous electric push rod; 3. Support column; 4. Positioning column; 5. No. 1 fastening plate; 501. Lower support positioning block; 502. Support screw; 503. Drive turntable; 6. No. 2 fastening plate; 601. Low-speed motor; 602. Rotating column; 603. Mounting support plate; 604. Hydraulic rod; 605. Upper support positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will combine the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] To facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings, and several embodiments of the present invention are given. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains. The terms used herein in the specification of this invention are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0025] For examples, see Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0026] A positioning tool for an automobile frame comprises a positioning platform 1, a supporting base 2 is provided below the positioning platform 1, a synchronous electric push rod 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the supporting base 2, support columns 3 are fixedly provided at the top end corners of the positioning platform 1, a positioning column 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the support column 3, a No. 1 fastening plate 5 and a No. 2 fastening plate 6 are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the support column 3, a lower support positioning block 501 is provided on the top of the No. 1 fastening plate 5, a support screw 502 is provided at the bottom of the No. 1 fastening plate 5, a driving turntable 503 is installed at the bottom of the support screw 502, a low-speed motor 601 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the No. 2 fastening plate 6, a rotating column 602 is rotatably provided on the top of the No. 2 fastening plate 6 through a bearing, a mounting support plate 603 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating column 602, a hydraulic rod 604 is provided on the top of the mounting support plate 603, and an upper support positioning block 605 is installed at the bottom of the mounting support plate 603;
[0027] It should be noted that the positioning column 4 is mainly used to contact the positioning hole on the frame;
[0028] Specifically, the synchronous electric push rods 201 are respectively located on the top side of the support base 2, and the telescopic ends thereof are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the positioning platform 1;
[0029] In this embodiment, the positioning platform 1 is smoothly raised and lowered by the provision of the synchronous electric push rod 201 , thereby meeting the height adjustment requirement of the positioning platform 1 .
[0030] Specifically, the No. 1 fastening plate 5 is symmetrically distributed about the top central axis of the positioning platform 1, and the top thread of the support screw 502 passes through the bottom surface of the No. 1 fastening plate 5 and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower support positioning block 501;
[0031] In this embodiment, the driving turntable 503 is set to drive the support screw 502. Under the transmission cooperation between the support screw 502 and the No. 1 fastening plate 5, the height of the lower support positioning block 501 can be adjusted to adapt to the horizontal adjustment of different frames, thereby improving the adaptability of the tooling.
[0032] Specifically, the second fastening plate 6 is symmetrically arranged front to back with respect to the top surface of the positioning platform 1. The output end of the low-speed motor 601 passes through the bottom surface of the second fastening plate 6 and is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating column 602. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 604 movably passes through the top surface of the mounting support plate 603 and is in fixed contact with the top of the upper support positioning block 605. The bottom of the upper support positioning block 605 and the top of the lower support positioning block 501 are both provided with friction surfaces.
[0033] In this embodiment, the low-speed motor 601 is set to rotate the rotating column 602, causing the mounting plate 603 to drive the upper support positioning block 605 to move. The hydraulic rod 604 is mainly used to drive the upper support positioning block 605 downward, thereby realizing the contact between the lower support positioning block 501 and the upper support positioning block 605 and the frame, thereby achieving the purpose of positioning and fixing the frame, meeting the needs of users.
[0034] The working process of the present utility model is as follows: when using a positioning tool for a car frame, the position height of the positioning platform 1 is first adjusted by the synchronous electric push rod 201 to reach the required position, and then the frame is moved to be placed on the positioning platform 1 and ensure that the positioning hole is in contact with the positioning column 4. At this time, the bottom of the frame is in contact with the top surface of the lower support positioning block 501, and then the horizontality of the frame can be adjusted. By driving the turntable 503, the driving turntable 503 drives the support screw 502 to rotate, and the support screw 502 is screwed together with the inner wall of the No. 1 fastening plate 5 and drives the lower support The positioning block 501 moves upward, and the frame moves with the movement of the lower support positioning block 501, thereby realizing the adjustment operation of the horizontality of the frame. Finally, the low-speed motor 601 is started, and the output end of the low-speed motor 601 drives the rotating column 602 to rotate, and the rotating column 602 drives the mounting support plate 603 to rotate until the upper support positioning block 605 is located above the frame. Then, the upper support positioning block 605 is driven downward by the hydraulic rod 604, so that the upper support positioning block 605 is in firm contact with the frame, thereby ensuring the precise position of the frame on the positioning platform 1 and avoiding position deviation during the assembly process.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A positioning tool for an automobile frame, comprising a positioning platform (1), characterized in that: A support base (2) is provided below the positioning platform (1), a synchronous electric push rod (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (2), support columns (3) are fixedly provided at the top end corners of the positioning platform (1), a positioning column (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the support column (3), a No. 1 fastening plate (5) and a No. 2 fastening plate (6) are fixedly provided on the outer side of the support column (3), a lower support positioning block (501) is provided on the top of the No. 1 fastening plate (5), and a No. 2 fastening plate (6) is provided on the bottom of the No. 1 fastening plate (5). A support screw (502) is provided, and a driving turntable (503) is installed at the bottom end of the support screw (502); a low-speed motor (601) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the second fastening plate (6); a rotating column (602) is rotatably provided at the top of the second fastening plate (6) through a bearing; a mounting support plate (603) is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating column (602); a hydraulic rod (604) is provided at the top of the mounting support plate (603); and an upper support positioning block (605) is installed at the bottom of the mounting support plate (603).
2. The positioning tool for an automobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The synchronous electric push rods (201) are respectively located on the top side of the support base (2), and the telescopic ends thereof are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the positioning platform (1).
3. The positioning tool for an automobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The No. 1 fastening plate (5) is distributed in a bilaterally symmetrical manner with respect to the top central axis of the positioning platform (1).
4. The positioning tool for an automobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top thread of the support screw (502) passes through the bottom surface of the No. 1 fastening plate (5) and is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the lower support positioning block (501).
5. The positioning tool for an automobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second fastening plate (6) is arranged front-to-back symmetrically with respect to the top surface of the positioning platform (1).
6. The positioning tool for an automobile frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the low-speed motor (601) passes through the bottom surface of the second fastening plate (6) and is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating column (602), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (604) movably passes through the top surface of the mounting support plate (603) and is fixedly contacted with the top of the upper support positioning block (605).
7. The automobile frame positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper support positioning block (605) and the top of the lower support positioning block (501) are both provided with friction surfaces.