High-temperature uniformity cold roll tempering heat treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses tempering heat treatment equipment for a high-temperature-uniformity cold roller. The tempering heat treatment equipment comprises an equipment shell, a heat preservation sealing door and a pulley bearing box, the utility model relates to the technical field of tempering heat treatment, the equipment realizes easy lifting and stable descending of a heavy and firm heat preservation sealing door through a linkage lifting structure, and the innovative design obviously improves the safety and smoothness of the opening and closing operation of the heat preservation sealing door on the premise of not sacrificing any heat preservation efficiency, so that the safety and reliability of the heat preservation sealing door are improved. A new marker post is established for operation safety and operation convenience of the cold rolling roller body in the tempering process, in addition, a rotating structure is arranged to ensure that the cold rolling roller body can continuously and stably rotate in the equipment shell, and the characteristic promotes uniformity and consistency of the tempering process and improves the tempering quality of the cold rolling roller body. And the quality of a finished product after tempering of the cold-rolled roller body is greatly improved, so that each product can reach an excellent performance standard, and the most stringent industry requirements are met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tempering heat treatment, in particular to a high-temperature uniformity cold rolling roller tempering heat treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Cold rolling rolls, also known as cold rolling mill work rolls, are the main components of the cold rolling mill and are directly involved in the metal processing process. They are mainly used for rolling plates and strips and are indispensable tools in the cold rolling process. Cold rolling rolls are usually made of high-hardness materials, such as forged steel, and have sufficient strength and uniform surface quality to withstand extremely high rolling forces, ensure sufficient wear resistance, and meet the precision requirements of rolled materials. However, during the quenching process, cold rolling rolls will produce large residual stresses due to rapid cooling. If these residual stresses are not eliminated in time, they may cause deformation, cracking and other problems in the rolls during use. The tempering operation affects the service life of the roll and the quality of the rolled products. The tempering operation is carried out by heating and keeping warm at a certain temperature to rearrange the atoms and molecules inside the roll, thereby eliminating or reducing the residual stress caused by quenching and improving the dimensional stability and performance of the roll. Although the hardness of the cold-rolled roll after quenching is higher, its toughness is relatively poor. Through the tempering operation, the toughness of the roll can be improved while maintaining a certain hardness, so that the roll can better resist impact and fatigue during use and extend its service life. The choice of tempering temperature and time has an important influence on the hardness and toughness of the roll. Generally speaking, tempering The higher the temperature and the longer the time, the lower the hardness of the roll and the better the toughness. Therefore, it is necessary to select appropriate tempering parameters according to the specific rolling process and roll material. The tempering operation can also make the internal structure of the roll more stable, reduce the structural changes caused by temperature changes, and improve the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the roll. Through reasonable tempering treatment, the cold rolling roll can achieve the best balance in hardness, toughness, wear resistance, crack resistance, etc., and improve the comprehensive performance and service life of the roll. In the current market, most tempering equipment overemphasizes the thermal insulation performance in design, resulting in its closed hatch being constructed quite thick. This feature directly affects the overall flexibility of the equipment. Specifically, the supporting lifting mechanism appears to be bulky and lacks smoothness in operation, which brings unnecessary physical burden and inconvenience to users. In addition, when placing workpieces such as roll-type profiles, the fixing process is complicated and cumbersome, which not only takes a long time, but also significantly reduces work efficiency and ease of use. In summary, the existing tempering equipment still has a lot of room for improvement in improving user experience and operational efficiency. For the above problems, there may already be technical means to solve them in the existing technology, but this case intends to provide an alternative or replacement technical solution. Utility Model Content

[0003] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A high temperature uniformity cold rolling roller tempering heat treatment equipment, comprising: an equipment housing, a heat-insulating sealed door, and a pulley bearing box, wherein the pulley bearing box is mounted on the equipment housing, the heat-insulating sealed door is mounted on the equipment housing via a slide rail, a linkage lifting and lowering structure is mounted on the pulley bearing box, and a roller body placement and rotating structure is mounted in the equipment housing;

[0004] The linkage lifting and lowering structure includes: a door body connecting pulley, a plurality of combined pulleys in the box, a connecting steel cable, a rear connecting pulley, a traction counterweight, a lifting sleeve, a driving threaded rod, a screw driving motor, a limit slide rod, a plurality of electric telescopic rods, a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms and a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks;

[0005] The door body connecting pulley is installed on the pulley bearing box through a bracket, and the outer side of the door body connecting pulley is movably connected to the connecting steel cable, several combined pulleys in the box are respectively installed in the pulley bearing box, and the outer sides of several combined pulleys in the box are respectively movably connected to the connecting steel cable, the connecting steel cable is installed on the thermal insulation sealing door, and the connecting steel cable is respectively movably connected to the outer side of the door body connecting pulley, the rear connecting pulley is installed on the equipment housing through a bracket, and the outer side of the rear connecting pulley is movably connected to the connecting steel cable, the traction counterweight is installed on the connecting steel cable, and the lifting cover The traction counterweight is connected to the bottom of the traction counterweight, the driving threaded rod is connected to the screw drive motor, and the driving threaded rod is inserted in the lifting shell, the screw drive motor is installed in the equipment shell, a limiting slide is provided on the equipment shell, the limiting slide is installed on the outside of the lifting shell, and the limiting slide is movably inserted on the equipment shell through the limiting slide, a plurality of electric telescopic rods are respectively installed in the equipment shell, and a plurality of electric telescopic rods are respectively connected to a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms, and a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks are respectively installed on a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms;

[0006] It should be noted that, in the above, the weight of the traction counterweight is heavier than that of the thermal insulation sealing door. Therefore, if the thermal insulation sealing door needs to be lifted, the screw drive motor is driven to operate, so that the driving threaded rod rotates, and then the lifting sleeve is driven to descend. The lifting sleeve relies on the assistance of the limiting slide bar to steadily descend downward, thereby causing the traction counterweight to descend, thereby pulling the connecting steel cable, and the connecting steel cable passes through the door body connecting pulley, the pulley bearing box, and the multiple combined pulleys in the box and the rear connecting pulley to guide the thermal insulation sealing door to be easily pulled and lifted. Similarly, the thermal insulation sealing door can be closed in the reverse direction. Afterwards, when the cold-rolled roller that needs to be tempered is placed, multiple electric telescopic rods are driven to extend or retract, so that a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms drive a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks close to or away from the cold-rolled roller body, thereby facilitating the electromagnetic tempering heating block to perform tempering operation on the cold-rolled roller body.

[0007] Preferably, the roller body placement rotating structure comprises: a roller body spinning motor, a spinning support platform, a pair of telescopic gas rods, a pair of fitting clamping blocks and a front end support bracket;

[0008] The roller body spinning motor is installed in the device housing, the spinning support platform is installed on the roller body spinning motor through a rotating shaft, a pair of telescopic gas rods are respectively installed on the spinning support platform, a pair of fitting clamps are respectively installed on the pair of telescopic gas rods, and the front end support bracket is installed in the device housing;

[0009] It should be noted that, in the above, the cold-rolled roll that needs to be tempered is inserted into the front-end support bracket until it contacts the spinning support platform, and a pair of telescopic gas rods are driven to make a pair of fitting clamps fit and press the cold-rolled roll body, and then the roll body spinning motor is driven to rotate, thereby driving the spinning support platform and the cold-rolled roll fixed thereon to rotate, and the supporting bearings provided on the front-end support bracket can assist the cold-rolled roll that needs to be tempered to spin, and the fitting protective layer can provide a certain degree of protection for the cold-rolled roll body during spinning, and the temperature sensor provided in the equipment casing can control the tempering temperature.

[0010] Preferably, a supporting bearing is provided on the front end support bracket;

[0011] Preferably, a fitting protective layer is provided on the front end support bracket;

[0012] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided in the device housing;

[0013] Preferably, a control panel is provided on the device housing. Beneficial effects

[0014] The utility model provides a high-temperature uniformity cold rolling roller tempering heat treatment equipment. It has the following beneficial effects, compared with the existing technology: this equipment realizes the easy lifting and smooth lowering of the heavy and solid insulation sealing door through the linkage lifting and lowering structure. This innovative design significantly improves the safety and smoothness of the opening and closing operation of the insulation sealing door without sacrificing any insulation efficiency, setting a new benchmark for the operational safety and operational convenience of the cold rolling roller during the tempering process. In addition, the installation of the rotating structure ensures that the cold rolling roller can continuously and stably rotate inside the equipment shell. This feature not only promotes the uniformity and consistency of the tempering process, but also greatly improves the quality of the finished product after the cold rolling roller is tempered, so that each product can meet excellent performance standards and meet the most stringent industry requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a high temperature uniformity cold rolling roller tempering heat treatment equipment described in the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of "A".

[0017] In the figure: 1. Equipment shell; 2. Insulated and sealed door; 3. Pulley bearing box; 4. Door connecting pulley; 5. Combined pulley in the box; 6. Connecting steel cable; 7. Rear connecting pulley; 8. Traction counterweight; 9. Lifting sleeve; 10. Driving threaded rod; 11. Screw drive motor; 12. Limiting slide rod; 13. Electric telescopic rod; 14. Tempering heating bearing platform; 15. Electromagnetic tempering heating block; 16. Roller body spinning motor; 17. Spinning support platform; 18. Telescopic gas rod; 19. Fitting clamp; 20. Front support bracket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Through the use of wires by those skilled in the art, all electrical components in this case are connected to their corresponding power supplies, and appropriate controllers and encoders should be selected according to actual conditions to meet control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, in which the electrical components are electrically connected in sequence. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control. Example

[0020] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1-2 As shown, a high temperature uniformity cold rolling roller tempering heat treatment equipment includes: an equipment shell 1, an insulated sealed door 2 and a pulley bearing box 3, the pulley bearing box 3 is installed on the equipment shell 1, the insulated sealed door 2 is installed on the equipment shell 1 through a slide rail, the pulley bearing box 3 is installed with a linkage lifting and lowering structure, and the equipment shell 1 is installed with a roller body placement and rotation structure; the linkage lifting and lowering structure includes: a door body connecting pulley 4, a plurality of combined pulleys 5 in the box, a connecting steel cable 6, a rear connecting pulley 7, a traction counterweight block 8, a lifting sleeve 9, a driving threaded rod 10, a screw drive motor 11, a limit slide 12, a plurality of electric telescopic rods 13, a pair of tempering A heating bearing platform 14 and a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks 15; the door body connecting pulley 4 is installed on the pulley bearing box 3 through a bracket, and the outer side of the door body connecting pulley 4 is movably connected to the connecting steel cable 6, and several of the in-box combined pulleys 5 are respectively installed in the pulley bearing box 3, and the outer sides of several of the in-box combined pulleys 5 are respectively movably connected to the connecting steel cables 6, the connecting steel cables 6 are installed on the thermal insulation sealing door 2, and the connecting steel cables 6 are respectively movably connected to the outer sides of the door body connecting pulley 4, the rear connecting pulley 7 is installed on the equipment housing 1 through a bracket, and the outer side of the rear connecting pulley 7 is movably connected to the connecting steel cable 6, The traction counterweight block 8 is installed on the connecting steel cable 6, the lifting cover 9 is connected to the bottom of the traction counterweight block 8, the driving threaded rod 10 is connected to the screw drive motor 11, and the driving threaded rod 10 is inserted in the lifting cover 9, the screw drive motor 11 is installed in the device housing 1, and a limited sliding groove is provided on the device housing 1. The limited sliding rod 12 is installed on the outside of the lifting cover 9, and the limited sliding rod 12 is movably inserted in the device housing 1 through the limited sliding groove. Several electric telescopic rods 13 are respectively installed in the device housing 1, and several electric telescopic rods 13 are respectively connected to a pair of tempered The heating carrier 14 is connected, and a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks 15 are respectively installed on a pair of tempering heating carriers 14; the roller body is provided with a rotating structure, including: a roller body spinning motor 16, a spinning support platform 17, a pair of telescopic gas rods 18, a pair of fitting clamps 19 and a front end support bracket 20; the roller body spinning motor 16 is installed in the equipment housing 1, the spinning support platform 17 is installed on the roller body spinning motor 16 through a rotating shaft, a pair of telescopic gas rods 18 are respectively installed on the spinning support platform 17, a pair of fitting clamps 19 are respectively installed on a pair of telescopic gas rods 18, and the front end support bracket 20 is installed in the equipment housing 1.

[0021] According to the attached Figure 1-2It is concluded that the weight of the traction counterweight 8 is heavier than that of the heat-insulating and sealed door 2. Therefore, if the heat-insulating and sealed door 2 needs to be lifted, the screw drive motor 11 is driven to operate, thereby causing the driving threaded rod 10 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting shell 9 to descend, and the lifting shell 9 relies on the assistance of the limiting slide bar 12 to steadily descend downward, thereby causing the traction counterweight 8 to descend, thereby pulling the connecting steel cable 6, and the connecting steel cable 6 passes through the door body connecting pulley 4, the multiple box combined pulleys 5 in the pulley bearing box 3 and the rear connecting pulley 7, so that the heat-insulating and sealed door 2 is easily pulled and lifted. Similarly, the heat-insulating and sealed door 2 can be closed in the reverse direction. After that, when the cold-rolled rollers that need to be tempered are placed, the multiple electric telescopic rods 13 are driven to extend or retract, thereby causing a pair of return rollers to be pulled upward. The fire heating carrier 14 drives a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks 15 to move closer to or away from the cold-rolled roll, thereby facilitating the electromagnetic tempering heating blocks 15 to perform tempering operation on the cold-rolled roll; the cold-rolled roll that needs to be tempered is inserted into the front end support bracket 20 until it contacts the spinning support platform 17, and a pair of telescopic gas rods 18 are driven to make a pair of fitting clamps 19 fit and press the cold-rolled roll, and then the roll spinning motor 16 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the spinning support platform 17 and the cold-rolled roll fixed thereon to rotate, and the supporting bearing provided on the front end support bracket 20 can assist the cold-rolled roll that needs to be tempered to spin, and the fitting protective layer can provide a certain degree of protection for the cold-rolled roll during spinning, and the temperature sensor provided in the equipment housing 1 can control the tempering temperature.

[0022] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high temperature uniformity cold rolling roll tempering heat treatment equipment, comprising: The device housing (1), the heat-insulating sealed door (2) and the pulley bearing box (3) are characterized in that the pulley bearing box (3) is mounted on the device housing (1), the heat-insulating sealed door (2) is mounted on the device housing (1) via a slide rail, a linkage lifting and lowering structure is mounted on the pulley bearing box (3), and a roller body placement rotating structure is mounted in the device housing (1); The linkage lifting and lowering structure comprises: a door body connecting pulley (4), a plurality of combined pulleys in the box (5), a connecting steel cable (6), a rear connecting pulley (7), a traction counterweight (8), a lifting casing (9), a driving threaded rod (10), a screw driving motor (11), a limiting slide rod (12), a plurality of electric telescopic rods (13), a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms (14) and a pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks (15); The door body connecting pulley (4) is installed on the pulley bearing box (3) through a bracket, and the outer side of the door body connecting pulley (4) is movably connected to the connecting steel cable (6). Several of the box-in-box combined pulleys (5) are respectively installed in the pulley bearing box (3), and the outer sides of several of the box-in-box combined pulleys (5) are respectively movably connected to the connecting steel cable (6). The connecting steel cable (6) is installed on the heat-insulating sealed door (2), and the connecting steel cable (6) is respectively movably connected to the outer sides of the door body connecting pulley (4). The rear connecting pulley (7) is installed on the equipment housing (1) through a bracket, and the outer side of the rear connecting pulley (7) is movably connected to the connecting steel cable (6). The traction counterweight (8) is installed on the connecting steel cable (6). The lifting sleeve (9) is connected to the bottom of the traction counterweight (8). The driving threaded rod (10) The screw drive motor (11) is connected to the screw drive motor (11), and the drive threaded rod (10) is inserted into the lifting sleeve (9). The screw drive motor (11) is installed in the device shell (1). A limit slide is provided on the device shell (1). The limit slide (12) is installed on the outside of the lifting sleeve (9), and the limit slide (12) is movably inserted into the device shell (1) through the limit slide. Several electric telescopic rods (13) are respectively installed in the device shell (1), and several electric telescopic rods (13) are respectively connected to a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms (14). A pair of electromagnetic tempering heating blocks (15) are respectively installed on a pair of tempering heating bearing platforms (14).

2. The high temperature uniformity cold roll tempering heat treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roller body is provided with a rotating structure, comprising: a roller body spinning motor (16), a spinning support platform (17), a pair of telescopic gas rods (18), a pair of fitting clamping blocks (19) and a front end support bracket (20); The roller body spinning motor (16) is installed in the device housing (1), the spinning support platform (17) is installed on the roller body spinning motor (16) through a rotating shaft, a pair of telescopic gas rods (18) are respectively installed on the spinning support platform (17), a pair of fitting clamps (19) are respectively installed on the pair of telescopic gas rods (18), and the front end support bracket (20) is installed in the device housing (1).

3. The high temperature uniformity cold rolling roll tempering heat treatment equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A supporting bearing is provided on the front end supporting bracket (20).

4. The high temperature uniformity cold rolling roll tempering heat treatment equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end support bracket (20) is provided with a fitting protective layer.

5. The high temperature uniformity cold roll tempering heat treatment equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is provided in the device housing (1).

6. The high temperature uniformity cold roll tempering heat treatment equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel is provided on the device housing (1).

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