Rainwater collecting device for landscape garden

By introducing coarse filtration, fine filtration and cleaning components into the landscape garden rainwater collection device, the problem of filter clogging is solved, efficient rainwater collection and convenient installation are achieved, and the service life of the device is extended.

CN223240765UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422497120.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-16
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The filter mesh in the existing landscape garden rainwater collection device is easily blocked by algae and dirt, which affects the efficiency of rainwater collection and is complex to install and maintain.

Method used

Coarse filter components are used to remove debris, fine filter components are used to remove impurities and contaminants, and the cleaning components are used to ensure smooth flow of fine filter components. The cleaning wheel is used to regularly remove algae and dirt on the filter screen, and convenient installation is combined with the clamping components.

Benefits of technology

Extend the service life of the filter, improve rainwater collection efficiency, simplify the installation and maintenance process, and maintain efficient collection effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223240765U_ABST
    Figure CN223240765U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rainwater collecting device for landscape gardens, which belongs to the field of rainwater collecting devices and comprises an irrigation bin, a rainwater collecting device, a rainwater collecting device and a rainwater collecting device. The coarse filtering assembly is arranged above the water inlet and is used for removing impurities; the fine filtering assembly is arranged in the water inlet and is used for removing impurities and pollutants; and the cleaning assembly is arranged on the fine filtering assembly and is used for ensuring the smoothness of the fine filtering assembly. Compared with the prior art, according to the rainwater collecting device for the landscape garden, sundries are removed through the coarse filtering assembly, impurities and pollutants are removed through the fine filtering assembly, smoothness of the fine filtering assembly is guaranteed through the cleaning assembly, and the collecting efficiency of the rainwater collecting device can be kept for a long time.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rainwater collection devices, in particular to a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening. Background Art

[0002] Landscape architecture, a discipline that integrates science, technology, and art, creates a safe, comfortable, healthy, and efficient living environment for humans by planning land, its materials, and spaces. During the greening process of landscape architecture, cultivated plants require regular watering and irrigation to ensure their normal growth. However, water resources are relatively scarce in some areas, with extremely uneven temporal and spatial distribution. Water resources vary greatly from year to year, with precipitation and runoff concentrated in the summer months. Consecutive years of high and low water levels alternate, resulting in frequent droughts and prominent water supply and demand imbalances in some areas. Therefore, a rainwater collection device is urgently needed to alleviate water pressure.

[0003] Patent CN218713490U discloses a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening, including a water collecting tank, a drain pipe, a water inlet limiting mechanism, a water collecting trough and a drain valve. A water inlet limiting mechanism is set between the water collecting tank and the water collecting trough, and a water gate structure is set in the water inlet limiting mechanism. The water inlet of the water collecting tank is limited by a gate plate inside the water gate structure, and a control mechanism is set on the left side of the water inlet limiting mechanism. A float is set at the bottom of the control mechanism. The position of the float is controlled by the water volume inside the water collecting tank, so that the float floats upward when the water volume inside the water collecting tank reaches a certain level, and the two gate plates are driven to close through the cooperation between the connecting rods to limit the water inlet of the water collecting tank. When the water volume in the water collecting tank reaches a certain level, the water inlet of the water collecting tank is automatically limited, thereby reducing the user's manual operation and increasing the automation effect of the rainwater collection device. The above patent sets a water inlet limiting mechanism between the water collecting tank and the water collecting trough, and a water gate structure is set in the water inlet limiting mechanism. The water inlet of the water collecting tank is limited by a gate plate inside the water gate structure, and a control mechanism is set on the left side of the water inlet limiting mechanism. A float is set at the bottom of the control mechanism, and the position of the float is controlled by the water volume inside the water collecting tank, so that the float floats upward after the water volume inside the water collecting tank reaches a certain level, and the two gate plates are driven to close through the cooperation between the connecting rods to limit the water inlet of the water collecting tank. After the water volume in the water collecting tank reaches a certain level, the water inlet of the water collecting tank is automatically limited, reducing the manual operation of the user and increasing the automation effect of the rainwater collection device. However, the filter used in the patent for filtering water is prone to algae after long-term use, which clogs the filter holes, making it inconvenient for rainwater to pass through the filter and flow through the pipe, thereby affecting the rainwater collection effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening in order to overcome at least one of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, which facilitates the regular removal of algae, dirt and other impurities on the filter screen and can be quickly installed in a designated position without complicated operating steps.

[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rainwater collection device for landscape gardening, comprising:

[0007] The infusion chamber has a water inlet on the top and a water outlet on the bottom side;

[0008] A coarse filter assembly is provided above the water inlet to remove debris;

[0009] A fine filter component installed in the water inlet is used to remove impurities and pollutants;

[0010] The cleaning component provided on the fine filter component is used to ensure the smooth flow of the fine filter component.

[0011] Furthermore, the coarse filtration component includes a leaf drop net arranged on the top of the infusion bin.

[0012] Furthermore, a collecting bucket connecting the infusion bin and the leaf litter net is provided between the two, wherein the large-diameter end of the collecting bucket is connected to the leaf litter net, and the small-diameter end is connected to the top of the infusion bin.

[0013] Furthermore, the middle part of the leaf litter net is arched to prevent accumulation of debris.

[0014] Furthermore, the fine filtration component includes a filter screen arranged in the water inlet, and the filter screen is abutted against the inner wall of the water inlet on all sides.

[0015] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes: a fixed shell arranged on the outer side wall of the infusion bin, a sealing plate being arranged on the side of the fixed shell near the infusion bin; a reciprocating screw arranged on the fixed shell along the length direction of the fixed shell; a driving motor arranged at the end of the reciprocating screw; a slider sleeved on the reciprocating screw; a movable ring arranged on the outer wall of the slider, a transfer column passing through the sealing plate, a transmission gear being arranged in the middle of the transfer column, the transmission gear being meshed and connected with a rack plate arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed shell, one end of the transfer column being connected to a cleaning wheel arranged on the upper surface of the filter screen, and the other end being rotatably connected to the movable ring.

[0016] Furthermore, the rainwater collection device also includes a support assembly arranged on the bottom surface of the infusion bin, and the support assembly includes a support column arranged at the bottom of the infusion bin, and a reinforcing rib arranged between the infusion bin and the support column.

[0017] Furthermore, the rainwater collection device further comprises a clamping assembly, and the support column has a mounting cavity;

[0018] The clamping assembly includes: a screw rod, which extends into the installation cavity along the length direction of the support column; a movable plate arranged in the installation cavity, and the movable plate is threadedly connected to the screw rod; a plurality of conical plates arranged on the side of the movable plate; a plurality of clamping structures, which include: a connecting shell arranged on the outer side of the support column; a reset spring arranged on the side of the connecting shell facing the support column; a tooth plate arranged on the side of the reset spring facing the support column, the tooth plate extending into the installation cavity has one end that is conical and abuts against the corresponding conical plate; two gear columns respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting shell, the two gear columns are respectively meshed and connected with the tooth plate; two clamping half rings respectively arranged on the side of the two gear columns away from the tooth plate, and the concave surfaces of the two clamping half rings are arranged opposite to each other to form a clamping space.

[0019] Furthermore, the plurality of clamping structures are spaced apart and arranged from top to bottom.

[0020] Furthermore, a water outlet pipe is provided at the water outlet, and the infusion bin is connected to an external water reservoir through the water outlet pipe.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] (1) The utility model provides a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening, which removes debris through a coarse filter component, removes impurities and pollutants through a fine filter component, and ensures the smooth flow of the fine filter component through a cleaning component, thereby maintaining the collection efficiency of the rainwater collection device for a long time.

[0023] (2) In the present invention, the filter screen is cleaned by the cleaning wheel during its rotation and movement, and algae, dirt and other impurities on the filter screen can be regularly removed, thereby reducing the probability of filter screen clogging, extending the service life of the filter screen, and reducing the need for frequent filter screen replacement. Effective cleaning prevents the accumulation of impurities and avoids the decline in filtration efficiency, thereby maintaining efficient collection of rainwater.

[0024] (3) In the present invention, the clamping half ring is opened and closed under the displacement of the movable plate, which facilitates the installation of the movable ring at the standby location, so that the device can be quickly installed at the designated location without the need for complicated operating steps, saving installation time and greatly improving work efficiency. It is not only convenient for the initial installation, but also convenient during the subsequent maintenance or disassembly process, and is convenient for regular inspection and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed shell of a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A half-section diagram of a mobile ring of a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a half-section diagram of a sealing plate of a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a half-section diagram of the infusion chamber of a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening proposed by the utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a half-section diagram of a movable plate of a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening proposed by the utility model;

[0031] As shown in the figure, the numbers are as follows: 1. Infusion bin; 2. Collecting bucket; 3. Leaf net; 4. Fixed shell; 5. Drain pipe; 6. Screw; 7. Filter; 8. Drive motor; 9. Reciprocating screw; 10. Moving ring; 11. Slider; 12. Connecting shell; 13. Adapter column; 14. Sealing plate; 15. Cleaning wheel; 16. Transmission gear; 17. Rack plate; 18. Moving plate; 19. Cone plate; 20. Tooth plate; 21. Gear column; 22. Clamping half ring; 23. Return spring; 24. Support column; 25. Reinforcing rib. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. This embodiment is implemented based on the technical solution of the present invention, and provides a detailed implementation method and specific operation process, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0033] Example 1

[0034] In order to maintain the collection efficiency of the rainwater collection device for a long time, this embodiment provides a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening. Figure 1-6 ,include:

[0035] The infusion bin 1 is provided with a water inlet on the top and a water outlet on the bottom side. A water outlet pipe 5 is provided at the water outlet. The infusion bin 1 is connected to an external water reservoir through the water outlet pipe 5.

[0036] A coarse filter assembly is provided above the water inlet to remove debris;

[0037] A fine filter component installed in the water inlet is used to remove impurities and pollutants;

[0038] The cleaning component provided on the fine filter component is used to ensure the smooth flow of the fine filter component.

[0039] In order to remove larger debris, such as leaves, branches, etc., in this embodiment, the coarse filtering component includes a leaf net 3 arranged on the top of the infusion bin 1; the middle part of the leaf net 3 is arched to avoid accumulation of debris.

[0040] In this embodiment, a collecting bucket 2 is provided between the infusion bin 1 and the fallen leaf net 3 to connect the two. The large-diameter end of the collecting bucket 2 is connected to the fallen leaf net 3, and the small-diameter end is connected to the top of the infusion bin 1.

[0041] In order to remove smaller impurities and pollutants, in this embodiment, the fine filtration component includes a filter screen 7 arranged in the water inlet, and the filter screen 7 is abutted against the inner wall of the water inlet on all sides.

[0042] In order to clean the impurities and pollutants accumulated on the filter 7 and ensure the smooth flow of the filter 7, in this embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes: a fixed shell 4 arranged on the outer wall of the infusion bin 1, and a sealing plate 14 is provided on the side of the fixed shell 4 near the infusion bin 1; a reciprocating screw 9 arranged on the fixed shell 4 along the length direction of the fixed shell 4; a drive motor 8 arranged at the end of the reciprocating screw 9; a slider 11 sleeved on the reciprocating screw 9; a moving ring 10 arranged on the outer wall of the slider 11, an adapter column 13 passing through the sealing plate 14, a transmission gear 16 is provided in the middle of the adapter column 13, and the transmission gear 16 is meshed with a rack plate 17 arranged on the bottom surface of the fixed shell 4. One end of the adapter column 13 is connected to the cleaning wheel 15 arranged on the upper surface of the filter 7, and the other end is rotatably connected to the moving ring 10.

[0043] Specifically, when the filter 7 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 8 is first started to drive the connected reciprocating screw 9 to rotate. As the reciprocating screw 9 rotates, the slider 11 starts to move, thereby driving the moving ring 10 fixed on the slider 11 to reciprocate inside the fixed shell 4. During the movement of the adapter column 13 of the moving ring 10, the transmission gear 16 connected to the adapter column 13 starts to rotate. The transmission gear 16 further drives the cleaning wheel 15 to rotate through the action of the rack plate 17. At the same time, the sealing plate 14 ensures the sealing between the fixed shell 4 and the infusion bin 1 to prevent moisture or impurities from leaking out. While the cleaning wheel 15 moves, it continues to rotate to effectively clean the algae, dirt and other impurities on the filter 7, thereby keeping the filter 7 unobstructed and ensuring that its filtering effect is not affected.

[0044] In this embodiment, the rainwater collection device further includes a support assembly arranged on the bottom surface of the infusion bin 1 , and the support assembly includes a support column 24 arranged at the bottom of the infusion bin 1 , and a reinforcing rib 25 arranged between the infusion bin 1 and the support column 24 .

[0045] In this embodiment, the rainwater collection device further includes a clamping assembly, and the support column 24 has a mounting cavity;

[0046] The clamping assembly includes: a screw 6, which extends into the installation cavity along the length direction of the support column 24; a movable plate 18 arranged in the installation cavity, and the movable plate 18 is threadedly connected to the screw 6; a plurality of cone plates 19 arranged on the side of the movable plate 18; a plurality of clamping structures, and the plurality of clamping structures are arranged at intervals from top to bottom, and the clamping structure includes: a connecting shell 12 arranged on the outer side of the support column 24; a return spring 23 arranged on the side of the connecting shell 12 facing the support column 24; a tooth plate 20 arranged on the side of the return spring 23 facing the support column 24, and the tooth plate 20 extends into the installation cavity with one end being conical and abutting against the corresponding cone plate 19; two gear columns 21 respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting shell 12, and the two gear columns 21 are respectively meshed and connected with the tooth plate 20; two clamping semi-rings 22 respectively arranged on the side of the two gear columns 21 away from the tooth plate 20, and the concave surfaces of the two clamping semi-rings 22 are arranged opposite to each other to form a clamping space.

[0047] Specifically, during the installation process, when the screw 6 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 18 to move in the specified direction. As the movable plate 18 moves, the cone plate 19 acts on the toothed plate 20, pushing it to move in the connecting shell 12. The movement of the toothed plate 20 then drives the gear column 21 to rotate. As the gear column 21 rotates, the clamping ring 22 gradually opens to both sides. At this time, the clamping ring 22 can be sleeved on the target installation position to ensure that the device is accurately positioned. Once the clamping ring 22 is successfully fixed on the installation position, the screw 6 is rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the screw 6 will drive the movable plate 18 to move in the opposite direction. The return spring 23 pushes the toothed plate 20 to move in the opposite direction under the action of the elastic force. The reverse movement of the toothed plate 20 drives the clamping ring 22 to retract through the gear column 21, thereby firmly clamping the installation position to ensure the stable installation of the equipment.

[0048] Working principle: When it rains, rainwater passes through the leaf net 3 and falls into the collection bucket 2, then flows into the infusion bin 1, and is filtered again by the filter screen 7, so that the rainwater flows out to the external water tank through the drain pipe 5, so that the rainwater can be used by users. When the filter screen 7 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 8 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 9 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 9 drives the moving ring 10 to move back and forth along the fixed shell 4 through the slider 11, and the transmission gear 16 connected to the adapter column 13 at the moving ring 10 rotates during the movement of the adapter column 13. The transmission gear 16 rotates the cleaning wheel 15 through the rack plate 17, and the sealing plate 14 maintains a seal between the fixed shell 4 and the infusion bin 1, so that the cleaning wheel 15 rotates while moving. The algae or other impurities at the filter screen 7 are cleaned, thereby ensuring the use effect of the filter screen 7. During the installation process, when the screw 6 rotates, the screw 6 drives the movable plate 18 to move, so that the movable plate 18 allows the tooth plate 20 to move in the connecting shell 12 through the cone plate 19, thereby driving the gear column 21 to rotate through the movement of the tooth plate 20, so that the gear column 21 allows the clamping ring 22 to open to both sides. After the clamping ring 22 is sleeved on the installation location, the screw 6 is rotated in the opposite direction again, so that the screw 6 drives the movable plate 18 to move back, so that the reset spring 23 allows the tooth plate 20 to move in the opposite direction through the elastic force, so that the tooth plate 20 drives the clamping ring 22 to clamp the installation location through the gear column 21, thereby facilitating the installation of the device.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 This embodiment provides a rainwater collection device for landscape gardening, including an infusion bin 1, a drainage pipe 5 fixedly connected to the right end of the infusion bin 1 and passing through a collection bucket 2 fixedly connected to the top of the infusion bin 1, the outer wall of the bottom end of the fallen leaf net 3 is sleeved on the inner wall of the top of the collection bucket 2, and a filter screen 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the infusion bin 1.

[0051] Specifically, on rainy days, rainwater first passes through a leaf screen 3 to filter out larger debris, such as leaves and branches, before entering a collection hopper 2. The initially filtered rainwater then flows to an infusion bin 1 for further storage and processing. A filter 7 is installed within the infusion bin to provide a more detailed filtration, removing smaller impurities and contaminants. The filtered rainwater then flows out through a drain pipe 5 and enters the water storage system or is directly supplied to users.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4, fixed shell 4, the inner wall of the left end of the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 8, the reciprocating screw 9 fixedly connected to the driving end of the drive motor 8, the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 9 is sleeved with a slider 11, the outer wall of the slider 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving ring 10, the front end outer wall of the moving ring 10 is rotatably connected to the adapter column 13, the front end outer wall of the adapter column 13 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 16 and passes through it, the outer wall of the transmission gear 16 is meshed with a rack plate 17, the outer wall of the rack plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the inner wall of the front end of the fixed shell 4, the front end outer wall of the adapter column 13 is rotatably connected to the sealing plate 14 and passes through it, and the outer wall of the sealing plate 14 is slidably connected to the front end outer wall of the fixed shell 4.

[0053] Specifically: when the filter 7 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 8 is first started to drive the connected reciprocating screw 9 to rotate. As the reciprocating screw 9 rotates, the slider 11 starts to move, thereby driving the moving ring 10 fixed on the slider 11 to reciprocate inside the fixed shell 4. During the movement of the adapter column 13 of the moving ring 10, the transmission gear 16 connected to the adapter column 13 starts to rotate. The transmission gear 16 further drives the cleaning wheel 15 to rotate through the action of the rack plate 17. At the same time, the sealing plate 14 ensures the sealing between the fixed shell 4 and the infusion bin 1 to prevent moisture or impurities from leaking out. While the cleaning wheel 15 moves, it continues to rotate to effectively clean the algae, dirt and other impurities on the filter 7, thereby keeping the filter 7 unobstructed and ensuring that its filtering effect is not affected.

[0054] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 , screw 6, the outer wall of the screw 6 is threadedly connected to a cone plate 19, the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the movable plate 18 are fixedly connected to the cone plate 19, the outer wall of the rear end of the cone plate 19 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the front end of the tooth plate 20, the front end of the connecting shell 12 is respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the rear end of the infusion bin 1, the outer walls of the tooth plate 20 are slidably connected to the connecting shell 12, the rear end of the tooth plate 20 is fixedly connected to a return spring 23, the other end of the return spring 23 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner wall of the connecting shell 12, the outer walls of the tooth plate 20 are meshed with the gear column 21, the upper and lower ends of the gear column 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the connecting shell 12, and the opposite ends of the clamping half ring 22 are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite end of the gear column 21.

[0055] Specifically: during the installation process, when the screw 6 rotates, it will drive the movable plate 18 to move in the specified direction. As the movable plate 18 moves, the cone plate 19 acts on the toothed plate 20, pushing it to move in the connecting shell 12. The movement of the toothed plate 20 then drives the gear column 21 to rotate. As the gear column 21 rotates, the clamping half ring 22 gradually opens to both sides. At this time, the clamping half ring 22 can be sleeved on the target installation position to ensure that the device is accurately positioned. Once the clamping half ring 22 is successfully fixed on the installation position, the screw 6 is rotated in the opposite direction. At this time, the screw 6 will drive the movable plate 18 to move in the opposite direction. The return spring 23 pushes the toothed plate 20 to move in the opposite direction under the action of the elastic force. The reverse movement of the toothed plate 20 drives the clamping half ring 22 to retract through the gear column 21, thereby firmly clamping the installation position to ensure the stable installation of the equipment.

[0056] Working principle: When it rains, rainwater passes through the fallen leaf net 3 and falls into the collecting bucket 2, then flows into the infusion bin 1, and is filtered again by the filter screen 7, so that the rainwater flows out through the drain pipe 5, so that the rainwater can be used by the user. When the filter screen 7 needs to be cleaned, the drive motor 8 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 9 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 9 drives the moving ring 10 to move back and forth along the fixed shell 4 through the slider 11, and the transmission gear 16 connected to the adapter column 13 at the moving ring 10 rotates the cleaning wheel 15 through the rack plate 17 during the movement of the adapter column 13, and the sealing plate 14 maintains a seal between the fixed shell 4 and the infusion bin 1, so that the cleaning wheel 15 rotates while moving to clean the water on the filter screen 7. Algae or other impurities are cleaned, thereby ensuring the use effect of the filter 7. During the installation process, when the screw 6 rotates, the screw 6 drives the movable plate 18 to move, so that the movable plate 18 allows the tooth plate 20 to move in the connecting shell 12 through the cone plate 19, thereby driving the gear column 21 to rotate through the movement of the tooth plate 20, so that the gear column 21 allows the clamping half ring 22 to open to both sides. After the clamping half ring 22 is sleeved at the installation location, the screw 6 is rotated in the opposite direction again, so that the screw 6 drives the movable plate 18 to move back, so that the return spring 23 allows the tooth plate 20 to move in the opposite direction through the elastic force, so that the tooth plate 20 drives the clamping half ring 22 to clamp the installation location through the gear column 21, thereby facilitating the installation of the device.

[0057] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any limitation thereto. Any person skilled in the art may utilize the above disclosure to modify or remodel the present invention into equivalent embodiments. However, any simple modification, equivalent variation, or modification of the above embodiment that does not depart from the technical content of the present invention and is based on the technical essence of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rainwater collection device for landscape gardening, characterized in that: include: The infusion chamber (1) is provided with a water inlet on the top and a water outlet on the side of the bottom; A coarse filter assembly is provided above the water inlet to remove debris; A fine filter component installed in the water inlet is used to remove impurities and pollutants; The cleaning component provided on the fine filter component is used to ensure the smooth flow of the fine filter component.

2. A rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coarse filtering assembly comprises a leaf drop net (3) arranged on the top of the infusion bin (1).

3. A rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting bucket (2) is provided between the infusion bin (1) and the leaf dropping net (3) to connect the two. The large-diameter end of the collecting bucket (2) is connected to the leaf dropping net (3), and the small-diameter end is connected to the top of the infusion bin (1).

4. A rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 2, characterized in that: The middle part of the leaf-falling net (3) is arched to prevent debris from piling up.

5. The rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fine filter assembly comprises a filter screen (7) arranged in the water inlet, wherein the filter screen (7) is abutted against the inner wall of the water inlet on all sides.

6. A rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises: A fixed shell (4) is arranged on the outer side wall of the infusion bin (1), and a sealing plate (14) is arranged on a side of the fixed shell (4) close to the infusion bin (1); a reciprocating screw rod (9) arranged on the fixed shell (4) along the length direction of the fixed shell (4); A drive motor (8) provided at the end of the reciprocating screw rod (9); A slider (11) sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (9); A moving ring (10) is provided on the outer wall of the slider (11), An adapter column (13) passes through the sealing plate (14), and a transmission gear (16) is provided in the middle of the adapter column (13). The transmission gear (16) is meshed and connected with a rack plate (17) provided on the bottom surface of the fixed shell (4). One end of the adapter column (13) is connected to a cleaning wheel (15) provided on the upper surface of the filter screen (7), and the other end is rotatably connected to the movable ring (10).

7. The rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rainwater collection device further comprises a support assembly arranged on the bottom surface of the infusion bin (1), the support assembly comprising a support column (24) arranged at the bottom of the infusion bin (1), and a reinforcing rib (25) arranged between the infusion bin (1) and the support column (24).

8. The rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rainwater collection device further comprises a clamping assembly, and the support column (24) has a mounting cavity; The clamping assembly comprises: A screw rod (6), wherein the screw rod (6) extends into the installation cavity along the length direction of the support column (24); A movable plate (18) is arranged in the installation cavity, wherein the movable plate (18) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (6); A plurality of cone plates (19) are arranged on the side of the movable plate (18); A plurality of clamping structures, the clamping structures comprising: A connecting shell (12) is arranged on the outer side of the supporting column (24); a return spring (23) provided on a side of the connecting shell (12) facing the support column (24); A toothed plate (20) is provided on a side of the return spring (23) facing the support column (24), wherein one end of the toothed plate (20) extending into the installation cavity is tapered and abuts against a corresponding tapered plate (19); Two gear columns (21) are respectively arranged on both sides of the connecting shell (12), and the two gear columns (21) are respectively engaged with the tooth groove plate (20); Two clamping half rings (22) are respectively arranged on one side of the two gear columns (21) away from the tooth groove plate (20), and the concave surfaces of the two clamping half rings (22) are arranged opposite to each other to form a clamping space.

9. The rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 8, characterized in that: The plurality of clamping structures are spaced apart and arranged from top to bottom.

10. The rainwater collection device for landscape gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet pipe (5) is provided at the water outlet, and the infusion bin (1) is connected to an external water reservoir via the water outlet pipe (5).