Detection device for detecting flatness of brake
Through the combination of laser measuring instrument and clamping assembly, the problem of low brake flatness detection efficiency in the prior art is solved, and high-precision and efficient brake disc flatness detection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422381605.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing brake flatness detection device cannot effectively detect tiny flatness defects and depressions, and is easily affected by human factors, resulting in insufficiency of detection.
The laser measuring instrument and clamping assembly are used to measure the height difference between the brake disc and the reference panel through the laser beam, and a height map is generated by a data processing system to reduce human error and achieve high-precision detection.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of brake disc flatness detection, reduces human error, and achieves a more intuitive display of detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223243589U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile component detection, in particular to a detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake. Background Art
[0002] Automobile brakes are the braking devices of automobiles. The brakes used in automobiles are usually friction type and can be divided into two categories: drum type and disc type. With the development of the automobile industry, the demand for automobile brakes is increasing. When producing brakes, the quality requirements are becoming more and more stringent. Especially after production is completed, it is usually necessary to test the flatness of the surface.
[0003] In existing brake flatness detection devices, such as the automobile brake surface detection device disclosed in authorization announcement number CN 215767003 U, the device utilizes a raised position on the automobile brake to push a detection block upward, causing the connecting rod to drive a wedge block upward. The wedge block pushes the rack to move to both sides, causing the gear to drive the rotating frame to rotate, so that the staff can know that the automobile brake is unqualified. However, when using the detection block to detect the surface of the brake, only the obvious raised parts of the brake can be detected, and it is impossible to effectively detect minor flatness defects. As for the concave parts of the brake, it is impossible to push the detection block upward, and thus it is impossible to detect the concave parts of the brake surface. During the detection process, manual real-time adjustment of the alignment between the brake surface and the detection block is required, which is easily affected by human factors, resulting in inconsistent operation and reduced overall detection efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake comprises a detection platform, a reference panel fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform, an installation groove formed on the outer wall of the reference panel, a brake disc disposed in the installation groove, and clamping assemblies symmetrically disposed on both sides of the brake disc;
[0007] Two fixed blocks are symmetrically provided on the side walls of the detection platform, and the two fixed blocks are connected and fixed by a support rod. A central reference plate is fixedly connected to the center of the support rod, and connecting blocks are slidably connected to both sides of the central reference plate. A laser measuring instrument is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and a laser emitter is provided at the bottom of the laser measuring instrument, and an output end of the laser emitter is connected to an emission pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a support block located on the bottom of the reference panel, the outer wall of the support block is connected to a connecting rod through a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a trigger handle, the middle part of the connecting rod is connected to a balancing block through a connecting shaft, one side of the balancing block is connected to a connecting clamping block through a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting clamping block is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, one side of the connecting piece is fixedly connected to a clamping rod, and the bottom of the clamping rod is fixedly connected to a suction cup.
[0009] Preferably, a laser receiver is provided on the outer wall of the reference panel, and a center positioning rod is fixedly connected to the center of the installation groove.
[0010] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the detection platform, and a control panel is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame. The control panel is provided with a control display screen and operation buttons.
[0011] Preferably, a data processing system is provided inside the support frame, and the control panel, laser measuring instrument, laser transmitter and laser receiver are all electrically connected to the data processing system.
[0012] Preferably, the outer surface of the trigger handle is covered with a rubber anti-slip protective cover.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] The laser measuring instrument is used to make the laser transmitter emit a laser beam. By moving the laser beam, it is beneficial to measure the surface of different areas of the brake disc. By measuring the height difference between the reference panel and the brake disc, the laser receiver is used to record the height difference between each measuring point. The data processing system analyzes the height of the measuring point and generates a height map, which can be displayed on the control display screen. It is beneficial to observe and judge the flatness of the surface more intuitively, reduce human errors, improve measurement efficiency, and achieve the effect of high-precision detection of the flatness of the brake disc.
[0015] By pulling the handle, the connecting rod drives the balancing block and the connecting piece to move downward. The connecting piece moves downward and drives the clamping rod and the suction cup downward, which helps to tightly adsorb the suction cup on the surface of the brake disc, fix the position of the brake disc, and prevent the brake disc from shifting during the detection process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a detection device for detecting brake flatness proposed by the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the top view of a detection device for detecting brake flatness proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between a fixed block and a laser measuring instrument of a detection device for detecting brake flatness proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 4 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of a clamping assembly of a detection device for detecting brake flatness.
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 1. Detection platform; 2. Reference panel; 3. Brake disc; 4. Fixing block; 5. Support rod; 6. Center reference plate; 7. Connecting block; 8. Laser measuring instrument; 9. Laser transmitter; 10. Transmitting pipe; 11. Support block; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Trigger handle; 14. Balance block; 15. Connecting clamp; 16. Connecting piece; 17. Clamping rod; 18. Suction cup; 19. Laser receiver; 20. Center positioning rod; 21. Support frame; 22. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0024] The standard parts used in this utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.
[0025] Example:
[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake comprises a detection platform 1, a reference panel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform 1, an outer wall of the reference panel 2 is provided with a mounting groove, a brake disc 3 is arranged in the mounting groove, and clamping assemblies are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the brake disc 3;
[0027] Two fixed blocks 4 are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the detection platform 1, and the two fixed blocks 4 are connected and fixed by a support rod 5. A central reference plate 6 is fixedly connected to the center of the support rod 5, and connecting blocks 7 are slidably connected to both sides of the central reference plate 6. A laser measuring instrument 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 7. A laser emitter 9 is arranged at the bottom of the laser measuring instrument 8, and an output end of the laser emitter 9 is connected to an emission pipe 10.
[0028] The clamping assembly includes a support block 11 located at the bottom of the reference panel 2, the outer wall of the support block 11 is connected to a connecting rod 12 through a connecting shaft, the top of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a trigger handle 13, the middle part of the connecting rod 12 is connected to a balancing block 14 through a connecting shaft, one side of the balancing block 14 is connected to a connecting clamping block 15 through a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting clamping block 15 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 16, one side of the connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected to a clamping rod 17, and the bottom of the clamping rod 17 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 18.
[0029] A laser receiver 19 is provided on the outer wall of the reference panel 2, and a center positioning rod 20 is fixedly connected to the center of the mounting groove.
[0030] A support frame 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the detection platform 1 , and a control panel 22 is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame 21 . The control panel 22 is provided with a control display screen and operation buttons.
[0031] A data processing system is provided inside the support frame 21 , and the control panel 22 , the laser measuring instrument 8 , the laser transmitter 9 , and the laser receiver 19 are all electrically connected to the data processing system.
[0032] The outer surface of the trigger handle 13 is covered with a rubber anti-slip protective cover.
[0033] In this embodiment, when the flatness of the brake disc 3 is tested, the center of the brake disc 3 is first aligned with the center positioning rod 20, the brake disc 3 is placed in the installation groove, and then the pulling handle 13 is pulled, so that the pulling handle 13 drives the connecting rod 12 to move downward with the connecting axis as the fulcrum. When the connecting rod 12 moves downward, the balance block 14 drives the connecting member 16 to move downward. While the connecting member 16 moves downward, it drives the clamping rod 17 and the suction cup 18 to move downward. The suction cup 18 moves downward until it contacts the brake disc 3, so that the suction cup 18 can be tightly adsorbed on the surface of the brake disc 3, thereby completing the fixation of the position of the brake disc 3 and preventing the brake disc 3 from shifting in position during subsequent testing.
[0034] Furthermore, one of the connecting blocks 7 is then moved, so that the connecting block 7 drives the laser measuring instrument 8 to move to the center reference plate 6, and then the two laser measuring instruments 8 are started in sequence. When the laser measuring instrument 8 is started, it drives the laser transmitter 9 to run, so that the laser transmitter 9 generates a laser beam, and then the laser beam is emitted and emitted from the emission pipe 10, one of the laser beams is directly irradiated vertically onto the reference panel 2, and the laser receiver 19 receives the reflected laser signal. At this time, the control panel 22 records the distance between the laser beam from the emission pipe 10 to the reference panel 2 as A, and the other laser beam is irradiated on the surface of the brake disc 3, and the distance between them is recorded as B. The difference between AB is recorded as h, which is the height between the brake discs 3, and is repeatedly moved on the support rod 5 through the connecting block 7. At the same time, the laser emitter 9 is driven to move above the brake disc 3, so that the laser beam can irradiate different surface areas of the brake disc 3, thereby performing multi-point scanning and measurement on different areas of the brake disc 3, and then using the laser receiver 19 to record the distance data h between each measuring point, and send its data to the data processing system. At the same time, the data processing system analyzes and counts the heights of all measuring points, and calculates the difference between the highest point and the lowest point, and then generates a height map, which can be intuitively displayed on the control display screen on the control panel 22, so that it can be more intuitive to observe whether the heights between the brake discs 3 are consistent, and then the flatness of the surface can be judged, and the measurement results of the flatness can be evaluated, thereby reducing human errors and improving the measurement efficiency of the detection device.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake, comprising a detection platform (1), characterized in that: A reference panel (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the detection platform (1), an outer wall of the reference panel (2) is provided with a mounting groove, a brake disc (3) is provided in the mounting groove, and clamping assemblies are symmetrically provided on both sides of the brake disc (3); Two fixed blocks (4) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the detection platform (1), and the two fixed blocks (4) are connected and fixed by a support rod (5). A central reference plate (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the support rod (5), and connecting blocks (7) are slidably connected to both sides of the central reference plate (6). A laser measuring instrument (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block (7), and a laser emitter (9) is arranged at the bottom of the laser measuring instrument (8), and an output end of the laser emitter (9) is connected to an emission pipe (10).
2. A detection device for detecting brake flatness according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a support block (11) located on the bottom of the reference panel (2), an outer wall of the support block (11) is connected to a connecting rod (12) via a connecting shaft, a top of the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a trigger handle (13), a middle portion of the connecting rod (12) is connected to a balancing block (14) via a connecting shaft, one side of the balancing block (14) is connected to a connecting clamping block (15) via a connecting shaft, one end of the connecting clamping block (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting member (16), one side of the connecting member (16) is fixedly connected to a pressing rod (17), and the bottom of the pressing rod (17) is fixedly connected to a suction cup (18).
3. The detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake according to claim 1, characterized in that: A laser receiver (19) is provided on the outer wall of the reference panel (2), and a center positioning rod (20) is fixedly connected to the center of the installation groove.
4. The detection device for detecting brake flatness according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the detection platform (1), and a control panel (22) is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame (21). The control panel (22) is provided with a control display screen and operation buttons.
5. The detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake according to claim 4, characterized in that: A data processing system is provided inside the support frame (21), and the control panel (22), the laser measuring instrument (8), the laser transmitter (9), and the laser receiver (19) are all electrically connected to the data processing system.
6. The detection device for detecting the flatness of a brake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the trigger handle (13) is covered with a rubber anti-slip protective cover.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automobile brake surface detection device
CN215767003U