Laminated capacitor with cooling structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a laminated capacitor with a cooling structure, which comprises a shell, a capacitor sheet group is accommodated in the shell, a temperature regulator is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell, a connecting wire is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature regulator, a power-off device is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting wire, and a cooling device is fixedly mounted on the other side of the power-off device. The power-off device comprises electric rotating shafts, a rolling shaft, a plectrum plate and an elastic thread, the electric rotating shafts are arranged at the two ends of the rolling shaft respectively, one end of the elastic thread is wound around the periphery of the rolling shaft, the other end of the elastic thread is fixedly connected with the plectrum plate, and the plectrum plate is movably connected with the rolling shaft through the elastic thread. When the temperature regulator senses that the temperature is too high, the linkage reaction of the power-off device can be triggered to enable the plectrum plate to slide down to cut off a power supply, the shell of the capacitor is provided with the ventilation opening, the ventilation interlayer is reserved in the middle, the condensation cooling fins are installed on the outer side of the capacitor bank, and the multiple sets of cooling structures work at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capacitor manufacturing, in particular to a stacked capacitor with a temperature reduction structure. Background Art

[0002] As an indispensable component of electronic devices, the stability and control of the operating temperature of multilayer capacitors has become a key technical concern. Excessive temperatures not only affect the performance of multilayer capacitors but can also shorten their service life. Therefore, cooling technology for multilayer capacitors is particularly important.

[0003] Patent publication number CN207602404U discloses a stacked capacitor, which specifically discloses that "the stacked capacitor includes a plurality of stacked monomers, and a positive lead terminal and a negative lead terminal electrically connected to the monomers, each monomer includes a positive terminal, a negative terminal, and a shielding rubber wire located between the positive terminal and the negative terminal; the negative terminals of the monomers are connected together and connected to the negative lead terminal; the positive terminals of the monomers are connected together and connected to the positive lead terminal, and the positive terminal of each monomer is the portion of the aluminum foil extending out of the shielding rubber wire, and the aluminum foil is sintered. The sintered foil is provided with a welding area for welding the positive terminal and the positive lead terminal of each cell together, and the positive lead terminal is electrically connected to the welding area. This technical solution realizes the "use of sintered foil instead of traditional corroded aluminum foil to prepare laminated solid-state capacitors, reserving a welding area on the aluminum foil so that the aluminum oxide dielectric film does not grow in this area, and then welding the positive lead terminal to the welding area. The final product. The laminated capacitor provided by this utility model has the technical effect of low ESR and large capacity, especially obvious advantages in high-voltage products."

[0004] This utility model only increases the capacity of the capacitor by using welding technology, but does not consider the capacitance of the capacitor in a high-temperature environment. The utility model improves on this basis. When the temperature regulator senses that the temperature is too high, it triggers a linkage reaction of the power-off device, sliding the paddle plate down to disconnect the power supply. The capacitor shell is provided with a ventilating hole, and a ventilation layer is left between the shell and the capacitor bank to accelerate the flow of cold air and the dissipation of hot air. Condensation heat sinks are installed on the outside of the capacitor bank. Multiple cooling structures work simultaneously to ensure the health of the capacitor capacitance and extend the service life while ensuring operational safety. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a multilayer capacitor with a temperature reduction structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure, comprising a shell, a capacitor plate group is accommodated inside the shell, a positive and negative terminals are fixedly installed at one end of the capacitor plate group, a temperature regulator is fixedly installed on one side of the shell, a connecting wire is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature regulator, a power-off device is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting wire, the power-off device comprises an electric shaft, a rolling shaft, a paddle plate and an elastic wire, both ends of the electric shaft pass through the power-off device and extend to the shell, the electric shaft is respectively arranged at both ends of the rolling shaft, one end of the elastic wire is wrapped around the outer circumference of the rolling shaft, the other end of the elastic wire is fixedly connected to the paddle plate, and the paddle plate is movably connected to the rolling shaft through the elastic wire.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure, the capacitor plate group is composed of multiple groups of capacitor plates arranged in parallel up and down, one side of the capacitor plate group is fixedly installed with capacitor plates, and the other side is fixedly installed with condensation heat sinks, and the positive and negative ends are movably connected to the paddle plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure, wherein one end of the housing is provided with multiple sets of ventilation holes, and one end of the ventilation holes is movably connected to an adjustable baffle.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure, the adjustable baffle includes a baffle, a cylinder device and a connecting rod, one end of the cylinder device is movably connected to the baffle, and the other side is provided with a connecting rod.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: a stacked capacitor with a cooling structure, a ventilation interlayer is provided between the housing and the capacitor plate group.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure, a motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing, and an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] 1. By setting up condensing heat sinks and vents, the heat dissipation and ventilation structure inside the equipment can be optimized, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency and ensuring that the equipment will not malfunction due to poor capacitance effect under normal use;

[0014] 2. By installing a temperature regulator on the equipment, the capacitor temperature can be monitored in real time. When the temperature exceeds the set temperature, it will automatically trigger a power outage to avoid burning components due to excessive heat, thereby increasing the adaptability life of the equipment, reducing maintenance costs, and complying with environmental protection concepts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the capacitor plate and the power-off device in a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a power-off device structure in a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustable ventilation baffle in a multilayer capacitor with a cooling structure according to the present invention;

[0021] In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. Capacitor plate group; 21. Capacitor plate; 22. Positive and negative terminals; 3. Power-off device; 31. Electric shaft; 32. Rolling shaft; 33. Paddle plate; 34. Elastic line; 4. Adjustable baffle; 41. Baffle; 42. Cylinder device; 43. Connecting rod; 5. Condensation heat sink; 6. Temperature regulator; 61. Connecting wire; 7. Ventilation port; 8. Ventilation interlayer; 9. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operate in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or connected in an integral manner; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can be directly connected, indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or they can be internal communication between two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances. The following describes the embodiments of the present invention based on its overall structure.

[0024] In an embodiment of the utility model, it includes a shell 1, wherein a capacitor plate group 2 is accommodated inside the shell 1, and one end of the capacitor plate group 2 is fixedly installed with a positive and negative terminal 22, a temperature regulator 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the shell 1, and a connecting line 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature regulator 6, and a power-off device 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting line 61, and the power-off device 3 includes an electric shaft 31, a rolling shaft 32, a paddle plate 33 and an elastic line 34, and both ends of the electric shaft 31 pass through the power-off device 3 and extend to the shell 1, and the electric shaft 31 is respectively provided at both ends of the rolling shaft 32, one end of the elastic line 34 is wrapped around the outer circumference of the rolling shaft 32, and the other end of the elastic line 34 is fixedly connected to the paddle plate 33, and the paddle plate 33 is movably connected to the rolling shaft 32 through the elastic line 34.

[0025] Other embodiments of the present invention: The capacitor plate group 2 is composed of multiple groups of capacitor plates 21 arranged in parallel up and down, one side of the capacitor plate group 2 is fixedly installed with capacitor plates 21, and the other side is fixedly installed with condensation heat sinks 5, and the positive and negative ends 22 are movably connected to the paddle plate 33.

[0026] In another embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of ventilation openings 7 are provided at one end of the housing 1 , and an adjustable baffle 4 is movably connected to one end of the ventilation opening 7 .

[0027] Other embodiments of the present invention: The adjustable baffle 4 includes a baffle 41, a cylinder device 42 and a connecting rod 43. One end of the cylinder device 42 is movably connected to the baffle 41, and the other side is provided with a connecting rod 43.

[0028] In other embodiments of the present invention, a ventilation interlayer 8 is provided between the housing 1 and the capacitor plate group 2 .

[0029] In other embodiments of the present invention, a motor 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing 1 , and an output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 43 .

[0030] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the present invention mainly aims at cooling. A power-off device 3 is installed inside the capacitor. When the temperature regulator 6 senses that the temperature is too high and exceeds the set maximum temperature, the connecting wire 31 drives the motor shaft 31 and the rolling shaft 32 to rotate. The two ends of the rolling shaft 32 are wrapped with elastic wires 34. As the elastic wires 34 are gradually wrapped around the rolling shaft 32 as they roll, they drive the paddle plate 33 at the end to slide down and get stuck on the outer side of the positive and negative terminals 22 to cut off the power supply. The power is reset after the temperature returns to normal.

[0031] A condensing heat sink 5 is installed on the capacitor plate group 2, and is additionally provided with a vent 7 and a ventilation interlayer 8 for convenient air exchange, which can accelerate the cooling effect. An adjustable baffle 4 is installed on the top, and the area of the vent can be adjusted during heat dissipation to control the speed and efficiency of cooling.

[0032] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multilayer capacitor having a cooling structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), wherein a capacitor plate group (2) is accommodated inside the housing (1), a positive and negative terminals (22) are fixedly mounted on one end of the capacitor plate group (2), a temperature regulator (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1), a connecting wire (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the temperature regulator (6), a power-off device (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting wire (61), and the power-off device (3) comprises an electric rotating shaft (31), a rolling shaft (32) and a plurality of rotating shafts (33). , a paddle plate (33) and an elastic wire (34), both ends of the electric rotating shaft (31) pass through the power-off device (3) and extend to the housing (1), the electric rotating shaft (31) is respectively arranged at both ends of the rolling shaft (32), one end of the elastic wire (34) is wound around the outer periphery of the rolling shaft (32), the other end of the elastic wire (34) is fixedly connected to the paddle plate (33), and the paddle plate (33) is movably connected to the rolling shaft (32) through the elastic wire (34).

2. The multilayer capacitor with a temperature reduction structure according to claim 1, wherein: The capacitor plate group (2) is formed by multiple groups of capacitor plates (21) arranged in parallel up and down, one side of the capacitor plate group (2) is fixedly mounted with capacitor plates (21), and the other side is fixedly mounted with condensation heat sinks (5), and the positive and negative terminals (22) are movably connected to the paddle plate (33).

3. The multilayer capacitor with a temperature reduction structure according to claim 2, wherein: One end of the housing (1) is provided with a plurality of ventilation openings (7), and one end of the ventilation openings (7) is movably connected to an adjustable baffle (4).

4. The multilayer capacitor with a temperature reduction structure according to claim 3, wherein: The adjustable baffle (4) comprises a baffle (41), a cylinder device (42) and a connecting rod (43); one end of the cylinder device (42) is movably connected to the baffle (41), and the other side is provided with a connecting rod (43).

5. The multilayer capacitor with a temperature reduction structure according to claim 4, wherein: A ventilation interlayer (8) is provided between the housing (1) and the capacitor plate group (2).

6. The multilayer capacitor with a temperature reduction structure according to claim 5, wherein: A motor (9) is fixedly mounted on one side of the housing (1), and an output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (43).

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