Germinating device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of germination devices, in particular to a germination device for processing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces. The germination device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises an incubator, a tray is connected in the cultivation box in a sliding manner, and two electric push rods for driving the tray to move in a reciprocating manner are mounted on the inner bottom wall of the cultivation box; wherein a covering assembly is arranged at the top of the tray, and the cultivation box can be opened or closed through the covering assembly; and a humidifying and heating assembly is arranged at the bottom of the tray. According to the germinating device for processing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the covering assembly is arranged and matched with the electric push rod, so that the tray can ascend, the traction rod is pushed to enable the cover plate to slide along the sliding groove, automatic opening and closing of the cover plate are achieved, and meanwhile the cover plate is prevented from falling off. The culture dish on the tray can move to the top position in the cultivation box along with the ascending of the tray, so that the seeds can be comprehensively irradiated by sunlight, and photosynthesis and germination are promoted.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of germination devices, in particular to a germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Seed germination is a crucial step in the processing of Chinese herbal medicines. The germination quality and germination rate of Chinese herbal medicine seeds directly affect subsequent growth, harvesting, and efficacy. Therefore, in order to improve the quality and yield of Chinese herbal medicines, it is particularly important to research and develop a device that can provide a suitable germination environment. Traditional Chinese herbal medicine seed germination methods mainly rely on the natural environment, such as soil, climate, and light. However, these factors are often difficult to control and are easily affected by seasonal, regional, and weather changes, resulting in unstable germination rates and germination quality.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, a germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices is provided to solve the above problems.

[0005] The germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided by the utility model comprises: an incubator; a tray is slidably connected to the incubator, and two electric push rods for driving the tray to move back and forth are installed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator; wherein a cover assembly is provided on the top of the tray, and the incubator can be opened or closed by the cover assembly; a humidifying and heating assembly is provided on the bottom of the tray, and the temperature and humidity in the incubator can be adjusted by the humidifying and heating assembly; the cover assembly comprises two oppositely arranged cover plates, and the two cover plates are located at the top of the incubator, and sliding grooves for the cover plates to slide are provided on the top of both sides of the incubator, and two limit blocks are installed on the bottom of the two cover plates on the relatively close side.

[0006] Preferably, the covering assembly further comprises traction rods rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the two cover plates, the bottom of each traction rod is rotatably connected to the top of the tray, and traction grooves for sliding of the traction rods are provided on the top of both sides of the incubator.

[0007] Preferably, the humidifying and heating assembly includes a heater and a humidifier, and the heater and the humidifier are both installed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided around the tray.

[0009] Preferably, a water filter is provided on the top of the tray, and a culture dish is placed in the water filter. The bottom of the water filter is connected to a funnel, and the bottom of the funnel is connected to a water pipe. The side of the water pipe away from the funnel passes through the incubator and is connected to a water outlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the inner bottom wall of the incubator is provided with two opposing guide rods, the tray is provided with guide grooves corresponding to the guide rods, and the tray is slidably connected to the guide rods via the guide grooves.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided by the present invention has the following advantages:

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model provides a covering assembly, and through cooperation with the electric push rod, the tray can be raised, thereby pushing the traction rod to make the cover slide along the slide groove, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing of the cover. At the same time, the culture dish on the tray can be moved to the top position in the incubator as the tray rises, so that the seeds can be fully exposed to sunlight, thereby promoting photosynthesis and germination.

[0014] The utility model is provided with a water filter trough, and the excess water in the culture dish can be collected through the water filter trough to prevent water stains from affecting the growth environment of the seeds. The excess water collected in the water filter trough is guided to the water diversion pipe through a funnel, and then the water diversion pipe leads the excess water out of the cultivation box, avoiding the water stain problem caused by water accumulation and ensuring the dryness of the seed growth environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices provided by the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The front view structural diagram shown;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the covering assembly is shown.

[0018] Numbers in the figure: 1. Incubator; 11. Tray; 12. Electric push rod; 2. Cover; 21. Slide; 22. Limit block; 23. Traction rod; 24. Traction trough; 3. Heater; 31. Heater; 32. Vent; 4. Water filter; 41. Culture dish; 42. Funnel; 43. Water inlet pipe; 44. Water outlet pipe; 5. Guide rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0021] The embodiment of the utility model provides a germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which comprises: an incubator 1; a tray 11 is slidably connected to the incubator 1, and two electric push rods 12 for driving the tray 11 to move back and forth are installed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator 1; wherein, a cover assembly is provided at the top of the tray 11, and the incubator 1 can be opened or closed by the cover assembly; a humidifying and heating assembly is provided at the bottom of the tray 11, and the temperature and humidity in the incubator 1 can be adjusted by the humidifying and heating assembly; the cover assembly comprises two oppositely arranged cover plates 2, and the two cover plates 2 are located at the top of the incubator 1, and the top of both sides of the incubator 1 are provided with sliding grooves 21 for the cover plates 2 to slide, and the bottom of the two cover plates 2 relatively close to one side are provided with two limit blocks 22, the cover assembly also includes a traction rod 23 rotatably connected to the two sides of the bottom of the two cover plates 2, the bottom of each traction rod 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the tray 11, and the top of both sides of the incubator 1 are provided with a traction groove 24 for the traction rod 23 to slide.

[0022] It should be noted that the incubator 1 is the main component of the germination device, used to accommodate seeds and provide a germination environment. A tray 11 is located within the incubator 1 and slides to hold the seeds and culture medium. An electric push rod 12, located on the bottom wall of the incubator 1, drives the tray 11 back and forth, allowing it to be raised or lowered. A cover 2, part of the covering assembly, is located at the top of the incubator 1 and is used to open and close the incubator 1. Slideways 21, located on both sides of the top of the incubator 1, serve as grooves for the cover 2 to slide. A block, located on the bottom of the cover 2 on one side, serves to limit the sliding range of the cover 2. Drawbars 23 are rotatably connected to the bottoms of the two cover 2s. The bottom of each drawbar 23 is rotatably connected to the top of the tray 11. Located on both sides of the top of the incubator 1, these drawbars 23 slide. The electric push rod 12 drives the tray 11, which in turn drives the cover 2 to slide within the slideways 21, opening and closing the cover 2. This allows the seeds to receive appropriate sunlight, promoting photosynthesis and germination.

[0023] In the embodiment of the present invention, the humidifying and heating assembly includes a heater 3 and a humidifier 31 . The heater 3 and the humidifier 31 are both mounted on the inner bottom wall of the incubator 1 . A plurality of ventilation holes 32 are provided around the tray 11 .

[0024] It should be noted that heater 3, located on the inner bottom wall of incubator 1, utilizes the principle of heat generated by electrical resistance to heat the air to the desired temperature. The heated air is evenly distributed throughout incubator 1 through vents 32 surrounding tray 11. A humidifier 3, located to one side of heater 3 within incubator 1, is used to increase the humidity of the air. The humidified air is also evenly distributed throughout incubator 1 through vents 32 surrounding tray 11. The presence of vents 32 promotes air circulation and prevents localized temperature or humidity fluctuations. This uniform temperature and humidity environment promotes uniform seed germination, improving the success rate and quality of germination.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present invention, a water filter trough 4 is provided on the top of the tray 11, and a culture dish 41 is placed in the water filter trough 4. A funnel 42 is connected to the bottom of the water filter trough 4, and a water diversion pipe 43 is connected to the bottom of the funnel 42. The side of the water diversion pipe 43 away from the funnel 42 passes through the incubator 1 and is connected to a water outlet pipe 44.

[0026] It should be noted that the water filter 4 collects excess water from the culture dish 41, preventing water stains from affecting the seed growth environment. The culture dish 41 is a container of a certain depth that is used to hold seeds and culture medium and allows water to penetrate and drain. The funnel 42 has a pipe with a certain slope that is used to guide liquid from the water filter 4 to the water diversion pipe 43. The outlet pipe 44 is connected to the side of the water diversion pipe 43 away from the funnel 42 and drains excess water from the water diversion pipe 43 out of the incubator 1. When seeds and culture medium are placed in the culture dish 41, excess water will seep out of the culture dish 41 and enter the water filter 4. The water filter 4 effectively collects excess water from the culture dish 41, preventing water stains from affecting the seed growth environment. The funnel 42 then guides the excess water collected in the water filter 4 to the water diversion pipe 43, which then diverts the excess water out of the incubator 1, thereby keeping the interior of the incubator 1 dry.

[0027] In the embodiment of the present invention, two opposing guide rods 5 are installed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator 1 , and guide grooves corresponding to the guide rods 5 are formed on the tray 11 , through which the tray 11 is slidably connected to the guide rods 5 .

[0028] It should be noted that guide rods 5 provide guidance and support for the sliding movement of tray 11, ensuring its stability and accuracy during movement. Guide grooves are defined on tray 11, corresponding to guide rods 5. Tray 11 is slidably connected to guide rods 5 via the guide grooves, enabling stable movement along the direction of guide rods 5. The combined use of guide rods 5 and guide grooves improves the stability of tray 11 during movement, prevents it from shifting or tilting, and ensures the proper operation of the device.

[0029] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0030] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, characterized in that: include: Incubator (1); A tray (11) is slidably connected to the incubator (1), and two electric push rods (12) for driving the tray (11) to move back and forth are installed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator (1); A cover assembly is provided on the top of the tray (11), and the incubator (1) can be opened or closed by the cover assembly; A humidifying and heating component is provided at the bottom of the tray (11), and the temperature and humidity in the incubator (1) can be adjusted by the humidifying and heating component; The covering assembly comprises two oppositely arranged cover plates (2), and the two cover plates (2) are located at the top of the incubator (1). Slide grooves (21) for the cover plates (2) to slide are provided on the tops of both sides of the incubator (1), and two limit blocks (22) are installed on the bottoms of the two cover plates (2) on the sides relatively close to each other.

2. The germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The covering assembly further comprises traction rods (23) rotatably connected to both sides of the bottom of the two cover plates (2), the bottom of each traction rod (23) being rotatably connected to the top of the tray (11), and traction grooves (24) for the traction rods (23) to slide are provided on the top of both sides of the incubator (1).

3. The germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The humidifying and heating assembly comprises a heater (3) and a humidifier (31), and both the heater (3) and the humidifier (31) are installed on the inner bottom wall of the incubator (1).

4. The germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (32) are provided around the tray (11).

5. The germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water filter trough (4) is provided on the top of the tray (11), and a culture dish (41) is placed in the water filter trough (4). A funnel (42) is connected to the bottom of the water filter trough (4), and a water diversion pipe (43) is connected to the bottom of the funnel (42). The side of the water diversion pipe (43) away from the funnel (42) passes through the incubator (1) and is connected to a water outlet pipe (44).

6. The germination device for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner bottom wall of the incubator (1) is provided with two opposing guide rods (5), the tray (11) is provided with guide grooves corresponding to the guide rods (5), and the tray (11) is slidably connected to the guide rods (5) via the guide grooves.

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