Lower frame structure of crawler-type cane harvester

By installing extension frames and walking box connecting plates on both sides of the lower frame of the crawler sugarcane harvester, an inverted U-shaped structure is formed, which solves the problem of track disengagement from the guide wheel, improves the passingability and tillage efficiency of the machine, and protects sugarcane growth.

CN223247089UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22龙岩市万通机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422097831.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing crawler sugarcane harvester can easily cause the crawler to detach the guide wheel under different sugarcane ridge widths and terrain conditions, affecting the tillage efficiency and sugarcane growth in the next season.

Method used

Extended frames are provided on both sides of the lower frame of the crawler sugarcane harvester, and the walking box connecting plate is fixed at the other end of the extension frame, so that the lower frame, extension frame and walking box connecting plate form an inverted U-shaped shape, and the walking box connecting box is connected by bolts to ensure that the track is not easy to break away from the guide wheel when working on sugarcane ridges of different widths.

Benefits of technology

The passability and tillage efficiency of the crawler-type sugarcane harvester are improved, ensuring that the crawlers work normally on sugarcane ridges of different widths, and protecting sugarcane growth in the next season.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a lower frame structure of a crawler-type sugarcane harvester, which aims to solve the problems that a crawler belt is easy to separate from a guide wheel and sugarcane heads left on sugarcane ridges are easy to knock over in the conventional crawler-type sugarcane harvester. The lower frame structure is characterized in that one end of an extension frame (2) is arranged on each of two sides of a lower frame (1); and a walking box connecting plate (3) is fixed at the other end of the extension frame (2), so that the lower frame (1), the extension frame (2) and the walking box connecting plate (3) form an inverted U shape. Therefore, the sugarcane harvester has the advantages of being capable of working on sugarcane ridges with different widths, not prone to disengagement of the crawler belt from the guide wheels and capable of improving trafficability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a crawler type sugarcane harvester, in particular to a lower frame structure of the crawler type sugarcane harvester. Background Art

[0002] At present, a crawler type sugarcane harvester is disclosed on the market, which has the following structural features: it consists of an upper frame structure, a power assembly, an extension arm, a hydraulic assembly, a radiator, a fuel tank and a cab. A turntable is provided on the upper frame structure, which is rotatably connected to the lower frame. The cab is arranged at the left front end of the upper frame structure, one end of the extension arm is mounted in the middle of the front end of the upper frame structure, the power assembly and the radiator are arranged in the middle of the rear end of the upper frame structure, and two fuel tanks are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the rear end of the upper frame structure. Crawler walking mechanisms are provided on both sides of the lower frame, and rotating claws for grabbing sugarcane are mounted on the other ends of the extension arm. Since the width of sugarcane ridges varies from place to place, and the distance between the crawlers on both sides of the structure is fixed, when the crawlers enter the ditch, because the land on both sides of the sugarcane ridge is sloped, the crawlers are likely to detach from the guide wheels, affecting the tillage efficiency. Moreover, since the height of sugarcane ridges varies from place to place, when the structure enters the ditch, it is likely to knock down the sugarcane heads left on the sugarcane ridge, thereby affecting the growth of sugarcane in the next season. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a crawler type sugarcane harvester lower frame structure which can operate on sugarcane ridges of different widths, is not easy to make the crawler track separate from the guide wheel, ensures the farming efficiency, and improves the passability to ensure the growth of sugarcane in the next season.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a crawler sugarcane harvester lower frame structure, including an underframe, one end of an extension frame is respectively provided on both sides of the underframe, and a traveling box connecting plate is fixed to the other end of the extension frame, so that the underframe, the extension frame and the traveling box connecting plate form an inverted U shape.

[0005] Four walking box connecting plates are provided at the other end of the extension frame, two walking box connecting plates are installed at a specified interval on the outside of the other end of the extension frame, and two walking box connecting plates are installed at a specified interval on the inside of the other end of the extension frame, so that the walking box and the crawler track can be placed between the two walking box connecting plates on the inside of the other end of the extension frame and the two walking box connecting plates on the outside of the other end of the extension frame.

[0006] Two traveling box connecting plates connected to the outer side of the other end of the extending frame are respectively connected to the extending frame and the traveling box through bolts.

[0007] The upper ends of the two traveling box connecting plates connected to the inner side of the other end of the extension frame are fixedly connected to the extension frame, and the lower ends of the two traveling box connecting plates connected to the inner side of the other end of the extension frame are connected to the traveling box through bolts.

[0008] With this structure, the lower frame, extension frames, and track connecting plates are attached to the other ends of the extension frames, forming an inverted U-shape. This improves maneuverability. Furthermore, because the track and crawler tracks are positioned between the two track connecting plates on the inside and outside ends of the extension frames, the machine can operate on sugarcane ridges of varying widths without causing the crawler tracks to detach from the guide wheels, ensuring efficient cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0009] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0010] Attachment Figure 1 The utility model is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the lower frame structure of a crawler type sugarcane harvester.

[0011] In the figure: 1. Lower frame 2. Extension frame 3. Travel box connecting plate 4. Travel box 5. Track. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] Attachment Figure 1 The utility model is a crawler type sugarcane harvester lower frame structure, including a lower frame 1, an extension frame 2 is provided on both sides of the lower frame 1, and a travel box connecting plate 3 is fixed to the other end of the extension frame 2, so that the lower frame 1, the extension frame 2 and the travel box connecting plate 3 form an inverted U shape; four travel box connecting plates 3 are provided at the other end of the extension frame 2, two travel box connecting plates 3 are installed at a specified interval on the outside of the other end of the extension frame 2, and two travel box connecting plates are installed at a specified interval on the inside of the other end of the extension frame 2. Plate 3, it is convenient to place the walking box 4 and the crawler track 5 between the two walking box connecting plates 3 on the inner side of the other end of the extension frame 2 and the two walking box connecting plates 3 on the outer side of the other end of the extension frame 2; the two walking box connecting plates 3 connected to the outer side of the other end of the extension frame 2 are connected to the extension frame 2 and the walking box 4 respectively through bolts; the upper ends of the two walking box connecting plates 3 connected to the inner side of the other end of the extension frame 2 are fixedly connected to the extension frame 2, and the lower ends of the two walking box connecting plates 3 connected to the inner side of the other end of the extension frame 2 are connected to the walking box 4 through bolts.

Claims

1. A crawler-type sugarcane harvester lower frame structure, comprising a lower frame, characterized in that: One end of an extension frame (2) is respectively provided on both sides of the lower frame (1), and a travel box connecting plate (3) is fixed to the other end of the extension frame (2), so that the lower frame (1), the extension frame (2) and the travel box connecting plate (3) form an inverted U shape.

2. The crawler-type sugarcane harvester lower frame structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four walking box connecting plates (3) are provided at the other end of the extension frame (2), two walking box connecting plates (3) are installed at a specified interval on the outside of the other end of the extension frame (2), and two walking box connecting plates (3) are installed at a specified interval on the inside of the other end of the extension frame (2), so that the walking box (4) and the crawler track (5) can be placed between the two walking box connecting plates (3) on the inside of the other end of the extension frame (2) and the two walking box connecting plates (3) on the outside of the other end of the extension frame (2).

3. The crawler-type sugarcane harvester lower frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two traveling box connecting plates (3) connected to the outer side of the other end of the extension frame (2) are respectively connected to the extension frame (2) and the traveling box (4) through bolts.

4. The crawler-type sugarcane harvester lower frame structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper ends of the two traveling box connecting plates (3) connected to the inner side of the other end of the extension frame (2) are fixedly connected to the extension frame (2), and the lower ends of the two traveling box connecting plates (3) connected to the inner side of the other end of the extension frame (2) are connected to the traveling box (4) through bolts.