Dendrobium planting device with automatic water replenishing structure

Through the automatic water replenishment structure, the problems of drainage pipe blockage and uneven soil moisture are solved, uniform watering and dredging are achieved, healthy growth of Dendrobium, and stress resistance and environmental protection are enhanced.

CN223247145UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22勐海光大农业科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423123135.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drainage pipes in the existing dendrobium planting devices are prone to blockage, resulting in the failure of the irrigation system and polluting the environment, and the uneven soil moisture, affecting the growth of dendrobium.

Method used

A dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure is designed. The motor drives the rotating shaft to drive the water sprinkler to rotate and knock the drain pipe to achieve uniform watering and dredging and drainage to prevent blockage.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniformity of soil moisture, reduces water waste, promotes the development of Dendrobium root system, enhances plant stress resistance, protects the environment, and avoids water corrosion and device damage.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dendrobe planting device with an automatic water replenishing structure, which belongs to the technical field of dendrobe planting and comprises a rack, the surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a motor, the surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the surface of the rack is fixedly connected with a water collecting plate, and the interior of the water collecting plate is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the supporting plate, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is connected with a first belt wheel in a sleeving mode. According to the dendrobe planting device with the automatic water supplementing structure, through connection of a spring and a knocking column, reciprocating knocking of the knocking column on the drainage pipe is achieved, in the drainage process, impurities, silt or residual roots of plants in water can be accumulated in the drainage pipe, vibration generated through reciprocating knocking of the knocking column can loosen the accumulated objects, and the water supplementing effect is achieved. And blockage in the pipeline is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dendrobium planting, in particular to a dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure. Background Art

[0002] As a precious traditional Chinese medicine, Dendrobium is widely used in medicine, health care and other fields. With the continuous increase in market demand, artificial cultivation of Dendrobium has gradually emerged and become an important industrial direction in the agricultural field.

[0003] After planting, the dendrobium needs to be irrigated and watered according to the growth of the plant. During the planting of dendrobium, the dendrobium potted plants are placed on the frame and the dendrobium potted plants are planted and managed uniformly.

[0004] In order to ensure the soil moisture for dendrobium cultivation, the soil needs to be irrigated. However, the location of existing irrigation pipes is relatively limited, and generally only fixed positions are used for irrigation. However, this irrigation method makes the soil moisture higher in some parts and lower in others, which is relatively uneven. It is impossible to ensure the uniformity of soil moisture, which is not conducive to the growth of dendrobium and reduces the practicality of the device.

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, prior art 1 (application number CN202221198229.7, Chinese patent application date 2022-05-18) is a dendrobium planting device, in which the rotation of the water spray seat can irrigate the potted plants at multiple angles, avoiding the limited position of the water spray seat for irrigation, irrigating the soil at multiple angles, avoiding high humidity in some parts of the soil and low humidity in some parts, making the soil moisture more uniform, which is conducive to the growth of dendrobium;

[0006] During use, the above device is unable to clean and discharge impurities inside the drain pipe, causing impurities to clog the drain pipe, making the irrigation system ineffective, and polluting the environment. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that impurities inside the drain pipe cannot be cleaned and discharged, resulting in impurities clogging the drain pipe, making the irrigation system ineffective, and the environment polluted.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure, comprising a frame, a motor fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, a water collecting plate fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, and a drainage pipe fixedly connected to the interior of the water collecting plate;

[0009] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a No. 1 rotating shaft, and the No. 1 rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the support plate, and the surface of the No. 1 rotating shaft is sleeved and connected to a No. 1 pulley, while the other end of the No. 1 pulley is sleeved and connected to a No. 2 rotating shaft;

[0010] The second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the supporting plate;

[0011] The surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a No. 1 limiting column, and the other end of the No. 1 limiting column is fixedly connected to a fixed block, and the No. 1 rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block;

[0012] The lower surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to a planting pot, and the lower surface of the planting pot is fixedly connected to a drainage column;

[0013] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting plate, and a knocking column is slidably connected inside the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the surface of the No. 1 limiting column is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the interior of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the No. 2 limiting column, and the connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed about the center of the No. 2 limiting column, and a No. 3 rotating shaft is provided inside the connecting block for rotation.

[0015] Preferably, the surfaces of the No. 3 rotating shaft and the No. 1 rotating shaft are both fixedly connected with bevel gears, the surface of the No. 3 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a baffle, and the surface of the No. 3 rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe.

[0016] Preferably, a sprinkler is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting water pipe, and the connecting water pipe is bolted to the baffle.

[0017] Preferably, the surface of the No. 1 rotating shaft is sleeved and connected with a No. 2 pulley, and the other end of the No. 2 pulley is sleeved and connected with a No. 4 rotating shaft, and the No. 4 rotating shaft is rotatably arranged inside the frame.

[0018] Preferably, an upper push plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft, and the upper push plates are symmetrically distributed about the center of the fourth rotating shaft.

[0019] Preferably, the end of the knocking column is fixedly connected to a push-down plate, and the surface of the knocking column is fixedly connected to a fixed disk, and the surface of the fixed disk is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the connecting plate.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the dendrobium planting device with automatic water replenishment structure adopts a new structural design, the specific contents of which are as follows:

[0021] (1) The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure is provided with a spring and a knocking column, so that the knocking column can knock the drain pipe back and forth. During the drainage process, impurities, sediment or plant roots in the water will accumulate in the drain pipe. The vibration generated by the reciprocating knocking of the knocking column can loosen these deposits and prevent them from forming blockages in the pipe.

[0022] Furthermore, knocking and unclogging can prevent the drain pipe from being subjected to excessive pressure due to long-term blockage, and prevent the pipe from being corroded or deformed due to water accumulation caused by blockage;

[0023] (2) The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure enables the third rotating shaft to drive the sprinkler to rotate around the planting pot, thereby ensuring that every part of the dendrobium can be evenly irrigated with water, effectively reducing water waste, ensuring that the dendrobium can fully absorb water, providing a solid foundation for the healthy growth of the dendrobium, promoting the development of the plant's root system, and enhancing the overall stress resistance and vitality of the plant;

[0024] Furthermore, the support plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame to prevent the shaft from deflecting or shaking due to uneven force or vibration during rotation, and to reduce friction and resistance during rotation;

[0025] (3) The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure has a drainage column under the planting pot, which can drain out excess water in the pot in time, avoid root rot of the plant due to water accumulation, and ensure the healthy growth of the plant. The discharged water can be collected by the water collection plate, reducing the impact of sewage on the environment and improving environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the motor of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the support plate of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the planting pot and the drainage column of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the third rotating shaft and the connecting block of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the No. 2 pulley and the No. 4 rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the frame and the fourth rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed disk and the spring of the utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. motor; 3. No. 1 rotating shaft; 4. No. 1 pulley; 5. No. 2 rotating shaft; 6. support plate; 7. No. 1 limiting column; 8. planting pot; 9. drainage column; 10. water collecting plate; 11. drainage pipe; 12. fixing block; 13. bevel gear; 14. No. 3 rotating shaft; 15. connecting block; 16. baffle; 17. connecting water pipe; 18. sprinkler; 19. No. 2 pulley; 20. No. 4 rotating shaft; 21. upper push plate; 22. lower push plate; 23. fixing plate; 24. spring; 25. knocking column; 26. connecting plate; 27. No. 2 limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Embodiment 1: By setting the connection between the frame 1, the support plate 6 and the first limiting column 7, the stability of the device is improved. Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown:

[0036] The machine comprises a frame 1, a motor 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, a support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and a water collecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1, and a drain pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the interior of the water collecting plate 10;

[0037] The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft 3, and the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 is rotatably set inside the support plate 6, and the surface of the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 is sleeved and connected to the No. 1 pulley 4, and the other end of the No. 1 pulley 4 is sleeved and connected to the No. 2 rotating shaft 5, and the No. 2 rotating shaft 5 is rotatably set inside the support plate 6, and the surface of the support plate 6 is fixedly connected to the No. 1 limiting column 7, and the other end of the No. 1 limiting column 7 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 12, and the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 is rotatably set inside the fixed block 12, the lower surface of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the planting pot 8, and the lower surface of the planting pot 8 is fixedly connected to the drainage column 9, the lower surface of the water collecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 26, and the knocking column 25 is slidably connected inside the connecting plate 26.

[0038] The No. 1 rotating shaft 3 and the No. 2 rotating shaft 5 are both rotatably set inside the support plate 6, and the support plate 6 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the frame 1 to prevent the rotating shaft from shifting or shaking due to uneven force or vibration during rotation, and reduce friction and resistance during rotation, which helps the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 to achieve smooth and unobstructed rotation inside the support plate 6, thereby improving the operating efficiency of mechanical parts. At the same time, a drainage column 9 is provided under the planting pot 8, which can drain excess water in the pot in time, avoid root rot of plants due to water accumulation, and ensure the healthy growth of plants. The discharged water can be collected by the water collection plate 10, reducing the impact of sewage on the environment and improving environmental protection.

[0039] Embodiment 2. In this embodiment, the difference from embodiment 1 is that the bevel gear 13, the connection of the water pipe 17 and the sprinkler 18 are connected so that the sprinkler 18 sprays the dendrobium evenly. Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown:

[0040] The surface of the No. 1 limiting column 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 15, and the interior of the connecting block 15 is fixedly connected with the No. 2 limiting column 27, and the connecting block 15 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the No. 2 limiting column 27. At the same time, the internal rotation of the connecting block 15 is provided with a No. 3 rotating shaft 14, and the surface of the No. 3 rotating shaft 14 and the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 are fixedly connected with a bevel gear 13, and the surface of the No. 3 rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a baffle 16, and the surface of the No. 3 rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe 17, and the lower surface of the connecting water pipe 17 is fixedly connected with a sprinkler 18, and the connecting water pipe 17 and the baffle 16 are bolted.

[0041] The bevel gear 13 connects the third rotating shaft 14 and the first rotating shaft 3, and a connecting water pipe 17 is installed on the surface of the third rotating shaft 14, and a sprinkler 18 is installed on the surface of the connecting water pipe 17. When the motor 2 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 13 to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 14 drives the sprinkler 18 to rotate around the planting pot 8. At the same time, water is supplied to the connecting water pipe 17 through the connecting block 15, and the connecting block 15 is connected to the external hose, so as to ensure that every part of the Dendrobium can be evenly irrigated with water and effectively reduce water waste. At the same time, it ensures that the Dendrobium can fully absorb water, so that the roots of the Dendrobium are in a good water environment, which is more conducive to its absorption of water and intake of nutrients in the soil, providing a solid foundation for the healthy growth of the Dendrobium, promoting the development of the plant's root system, and enhancing the overall resistance and vitality of the plant.

[0042] Embodiment 3. In this embodiment, unlike the embodiment 2, the connection between the second pulley 19, the knocking column 25 and the spring 24 is set to prevent the device from flooding the dendrobium during watering. Figure 5-Figure 7 As shown:

[0043] The surface of the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 is sleeved and connected with the No. 2 pulley 19, and the other end of the No. 2 pulley 19 is sleeved and connected with the No. 4 rotating shaft 20, and the No. 4 rotating shaft 20 is rotatably set inside the frame 1, and the surface of the No. 4 rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with an upper push plate 21, and the upper push plate 21 is symmetrically distributed about the center of the No. 4 rotating shaft 20, the end of the knocking column 25 is fixedly connected with the lower push plate 22, and the surface of the knocking column 25 is fixedly connected with a fixed disk 23, and the surface of the fixed disk 23 is fixedly connected with a spring 24, and the other end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 26.

[0044] The No. 2 pulley 19 is sleeved and connected to the No. 1 rotating shaft 3 and the No. 4 rotating shaft 20. When the motor 2 rotates, it drives the No. 4 rotating shaft 20 to rotate, and an upper push plate 21 is installed on the surface of the No. 4 rotating shaft 20. As the upper push plate 21 contacts the lower push plate 22, it drives the knocking column 25 to knock on the drain pipe 11, and a spring 24 is installed on the surface of the fixed plate 23, so that the knocking column 25 can knock back and forth on the drain pipe 11. During the drainage process, impurities, mud or plant roots in the water will accumulate in the drain pipe 11. The reciprocating knocking of the knocking column 25 can generate vibrations that can loosen these deposits and prevent them from forming blockages in the pipe. Timely knocking and dredging can prevent the drain pipe 11 from being subjected to excessive pressure due to long-term blockage, and prevent the pipe from being corroded or deformed due to water accumulation caused by blockage.

[0045] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure, comprising a frame (1), a motor (2) fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), a support plate (6) fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), a water collecting plate (10) fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1), and a drainage pipe (11) fixedly connected to the interior of the water collecting plate (10); Its characteristics are: The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (3), and the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged inside the support plate (6), and the surface of the first rotating shaft (3) is sleeved and connected to a first pulley (4), while the other end of the first pulley (4) is sleeved and connected to a second rotating shaft (5); The second rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged inside the supporting plate (6); A first limiting column (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (6), and the other end of the first limiting column (7) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (12), and the first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably arranged inside the fixed block (12); The lower surface of the fixed block (12) is fixedly connected to a planting pot (8), and the lower surface of the planting pot (8) is fixedly connected to a drainage column (9); A connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water collecting plate (10), and a knocking column (25) is slidably connected inside the connecting plate (26).

2. The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the No. 1 limiting column (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (15), and the interior of the connecting block (15) is fixedly connected to a No. 2 limiting column (27), and the connecting blocks (15) are symmetrically distributed about the center of the No. 2 limiting column (27), and a No. 3 rotating shaft (14) is rotatably provided inside the connecting block (15).

3. The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the third rotating shaft (14) and the first rotating shaft (3) are both fixedly connected with a bevel gear (13), the surface of the third rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a baffle (16), and the surface of the third rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting water pipe (17).

4. The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sprinkler (18) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the connecting water pipe (17), and the connecting water pipe (17) and the baffle (16) are connected by bolts.

5. The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the No. 1 rotating shaft (3) is sleeved and connected with a No. 2 pulley (19), and the other end of the No. 2 pulley (19) is sleeved and connected with a No. 4 rotating shaft (20), and the No. 4 rotating shaft (20) is rotatably arranged inside the frame (1).

6. The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: An upper push plate (21) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (20), and the upper push plate (21) is symmetrically distributed about the center of the fourth rotating shaft (20).

7. The dendrobium planting device with an automatic water replenishment structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the knocking column (25) is fixedly connected to the push-down plate (22), and the surface of the knocking column (25) is fixedly connected to the fixed disk (23), and the surface of the fixed disk (23) is fixedly connected to the spring (24), while the other end of the spring (24) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (26).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dendrobium planting device

    CN217564259U