Medicine crushing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses medicine crushing equipment which comprises a case seat, a main shaft arranged at the top of the case seat, a crushing tank and a top cover arranged on one side of the main shaft, a crushing mechanism arranged in the crushing tank, a fixing mechanism arranged between the top cover and the main shaft, a driving motor arranged in the case seat, and an output shaft of the driving motor fixedly connected with the bottom end of the main shaft. The outer wall of the main shaft is rotatably connected with the top of the case seat, one side of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a side rod, the bottom of the crushing tank is fixedly connected with a first fixing piece, the first fixing piece is rotatably connected with the top end of the side rod, the outer wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a second fixing piece, and the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank is fixedly connected with a third fixing piece. The main shaft and the driving motor work to enable the main shaft to rotate, the crushing tank is driven to conduct centrifugal motion around the main shaft, medicine in the crushing tank rotates while being crushed, the medicine makes full contact with the crushing cutter, the crushing sufficiency of the crushing cutter is enhanced, and the medicine is crushed more thoroughly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine crushing, in particular to a medicine crushing device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous improvement of the quality of life, people pay more and more attention to health preservation. In daily life, more and more people adopt diets and lifestyles such as medicated food and medicated baths, and such medicated food and medicated baths usually require the Chinese medicinal materials to be ground and crushed.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent authorization number CN219051525U, which discloses a drug pulverizing device comprising a dehumidifying mechanism, a clamping mechanism, a base, a pulverizer body, a drug inlet, a drug outlet, and grinding teeth. The dehumidifying mechanism is located at the top of the base, the clamping mechanism is located on the left and right sides of the base, the pulverizer body is fixedly mounted on the top side of the base, the front end of the pulverizer body is provided with a drug inlet, and the rear end of the pulverizer body is provided with a drug outlet. The aforementioned patent has the following deficiencies: the device has a single function; during drug pulverization, the pulverizing blades rotate only at the bottom, resulting in a less than fine pulverization effect; and heating for drying may alter the drug's properties, failing to effectively preserve its efficacy. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a medicine crushing device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drug crushing device includes a chassis base, a main shaft is provided on the top of the chassis base, a crushing tank and a top cover are provided on one side of the main shaft, a crushing mechanism is provided in the crushing tank, a fixing mechanism is provided between the top cover and the main shaft, a driving motor is provided inside the chassis base, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main shaft, the outer wall of the main shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the chassis base, a side rod is fixedly connected to one side of the main shaft, a first fixing part is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing tank, the first fixing part is rotatably connected to the top of the side rod, a second fixing part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft, a third fixing part is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank, and the same telescopic rod is fixedly connected between the second fixing part and the third fixing part.

[0007] Preferably, the fixing mechanism is a side shaft, the outer wall of the side shaft is provided with a threaded groove, the threaded groove is meshed with the top of the top cover, the top of the side shaft is rotatably connected with the first clamp and the second clamp, the inner walls of the first clamp and the second clamp are provided with grooves, the outer wall of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a group of protrusions, multiple grooves and multiple protrusions are clamped with each other, the same fixing bolt is provided between the first clamp and the second clamp, and a group of top handles are provided on the top of the top cover.

[0008] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom of the top cover is provided with an internal thread, and the outer wall of the top of the crushing jar is provided with an external thread, the internal thread and the external thread are engaged with each other, the bottom end of the side shaft is fixedly connected to the crushing motor, the output shaft of the crushing motor is dynamically connected to the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing jar is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating shaft and the top end of the rotating rod are both provided with a cross slot.

[0009] Preferably, the crushing mechanism is a threaded rod, and a cross block is provided at the top and bottom ends of the threaded rod. A group of cross blocks and a group of cross slots are plugged into each other. The outer wall of the threaded rod is engaged with a threaded sleeve, and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing tank by a group of limit rods.

[0010] Preferably, a group of T-shaped slots are opened on the outer wall of the threaded rod, a group of T-shaped slots are slidably connected to the inner walls of each group of T-shaped sliders, a group of T-shaped sliders are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the same moving ring, and a plurality of crushing knives are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the moving ring.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the moving ring is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, a group of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the top of the moving ring, and the top end of the group of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve.

[0012] Preferably, a dehumidification box is provided on the inner wall of the top cover.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The main shaft is set up to drive the motor to rotate the main shaft, driving the crushing tank to perform centrifugal motion around the main shaft, so that the medicine in the crushing tank rotates while being crushed, so that the medicine is fully in contact with the crushing blade, enhancing the crushing efficiency of the crushing blade and making the medicine crushed more thoroughly;

[0015] 2. Through the provided pulverizing mechanism, the pulverizing motor works to rotate the threaded rod, causing the threaded sleeve meshing with it to move up and down inside the pulverizing tank under the limiting action of a set of limiting rods, pushing the moving ring to move up and down. At the same time, the moving ring rotates synchronously with the threaded rod under the action of a set of T-shaped slides and T-shaped sliders, causing multiple pulverizing knives to pulverize and cut up and down inside the pulverizing tank, thereby enhancing the device's pulverization of medicines;

[0016] 3. Through the first and second clamps, a set of top handles are rotated to disengage the top cover from the crushing jar. The fixing bolts are tightened to disengage the first and second clamps, so that the top cover can be removed. At this time, the first fixing member, the side rod, the second fixing member, the third fixing member, and the telescopic rod are used to tilt the crushing jar, so that the crushed powder can be taken out and it is easy to clean. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of a proposed drug crushing device;

[0018] Figure 2 A partial exploded view of a proposed drug pulverization device;

[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the pulverizing mechanism of a proposed drug pulverizing device;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top cover of the proposed drug crushing equipment.

[0021] In the attached figure: 1. Chassis base; 2. Spindle; 3. Crushing tank; 4. Top cover; 5. Side rod; 6. First fixing piece; 7. Second fixing piece; 8. Third fixing piece; 9. Telescopic rod; 10. Side shaft; 11. Threaded groove; 12. First clamp; 13. Second clamp; 14. Groove; 15. Bump; 16. Fixing bolt; 17. Top handle; 18. Internal thread; 19. External thread; 20. Crushing motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Rotating rod; 23. Cross groove; 24. Threaded rod; 25. Cross block; 26. Threaded sleeve; 27. Limit rod; 28. T-shaped slide; 29. ​​Moving ring; 30. Crushing knife; 31. Dehumidification box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0023] In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this patent and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on this patent.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4A drug crushing device includes a chassis base 1, a main shaft 2 is provided on the top of the chassis base 1, a crushing tank 3 and a top cover 4 are provided on one side of the main shaft 2, a crushing mechanism is provided in the crushing tank 3, and a fixing mechanism is provided between the top cover 4 and the main shaft 2. A driving motor is provided inside the chassis base 1, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main shaft 2. The outer wall of the main shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the top of the chassis base 1, and a side rod 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the main shaft 2. A first fixing part 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing tank 3, and the first fixing part 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the side rod 5. A second fixing part 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft 2, and a third fixing part 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank 3. The same telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected between the second fixing part 7 and the third fixing part 8.

[0025] At the same time, the fixing mechanism is a side shaft 10, and a threaded groove 11 is provided on the outer wall of the side shaft 10. The threaded groove 11 is engaged with the top of the top cover 4. The top of the side shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the first clamp 12 and the second clamp 13. The inner walls of the first clamp 12 and the second clamp 13 are provided with a groove 14. The outer wall of the main shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a group of protrusions 15, and multiple grooves 14 and multiple protrusions 15 are mutually clamped. The same fixing bolt 16 is provided between the first clamp 12 and the second clamp 13, and a group of top handles 17 is provided on the top of the top cover 4. The inner wall of the bottom of the top cover 4 is provided with an internal thread 18, and the outer wall of the top of the crushing tank 3 is provided with an external thread 19. The internal thread 18 and the external thread 19 are engaged with each other. The bottom end of the side shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the crushing motor 20, and the output shaft power of the crushing motor 20 is connected to the rotating shaft 21. The inner wall of the bottom of the crushing tank 3 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 22 The bottom end of the rotating shaft 21 and the top end of the rotating rod 22 are both provided with a cross slot 23. The crushing mechanism is a threaded rod 24. The top and bottom ends of the threaded rod 24 are both provided with cross blocks 25. A group of cross blocks 25 and a group of cross slots 23 are plugged into each other. The outer wall of the threaded rod 24 is meshed with a threaded sleeve 26. The outer wall of the threaded sleeve 26 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the crushing tank 3 with a group of limit rods 27. The outer wall of the threaded rod 24 is provided with a group of T-shaped slides 28. The inner walls of a group of T-shaped slides 28 are slidably connected to a group of T-shaped sliders. The outer wall of a group of T-sliders is fixedly connected to the same moving ring 29. The outer wall of the moving ring 29 is evenly provided with multiple crushing knives 30. The inner wall of the moving ring 29 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 24. A group of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the top of the moving ring 29. The top of a group of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve 26. The inner wall of the top cover 4 is provided with a dehumidification box 31.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, hold a set of top handles 17 and rotate the top cover 4 to separate it from the crushing tank 3. Use the first fixing member 6, the side rod 5 and the second fixing member 7, the third fixing member 8, and the telescopic rod 9 to tilt the crushing tank 3, and put the medicine to be crushed into the tank body. Repeat the above steps to close the top cover 4 and the crushing tank 3, confirm that the fixing bolts 16 are tightly closed, start the drive motor and the crushing motor 20, and the crushing motor 20 works to rotate the threaded rod 24, so that the threaded sleeve 26 engaged with it moves up and down inside the crushing tank 3 under the limiting action of a set of limiting rods 27, pushing the moving circle 29 It moves up and down, and at the same time, the moving ring 29 rotates synchronously with the threaded rod 24 under the action of a group of T-shaped slide grooves 28 and T-shaped sliders, so that multiple crushing knives 30 crush and cut up and down inside the crushing tank 3, thereby enhancing the degree of crushing of the medicine by the device. At the same time, the driving motor works to rotate the main shaft 2, driving the crushing tank 3 to perform centrifugal motion around the main shaft 2, so that the medicine in the crushing tank 3 rotates while being crushed, so that the medicine is fully contacted with the crushing knife 30, thereby enhancing the crushing efficiency of the crushing knife 30 and making the medicine crushed more thoroughly. When the medicine is crushed, the dehumidification box 31 can dehumidify it.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A medicine crushing device, comprising a chassis base (1), a main shaft (2) is provided on the top of the chassis base (1), a crushing tank (3) and a top cover (4) are provided on one side of the main shaft (2), a crushing mechanism is provided in the crushing tank (3), and a fixing mechanism is provided between the top cover (4) and the main shaft (2), characterized in that: A driving motor is provided inside the chassis seat (1); an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the main shaft (2); an outer wall of the main shaft (2) is rotatably connected to the top of the chassis seat (1); a side rod (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the main shaft (2); a first fixing member (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing tank (3); the first fixing member (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the side rod (5); a second fixing member (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main shaft (2); a third fixing member (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the crushing tank (3); and a same telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected between the second fixing member (7) and the third fixing member (8).

2. A medicine crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism is a side shaft (10), the outer wall of the side shaft (10) is provided with a thread groove (11), the thread groove (11) is meshed and connected with the top of the top cover (4), the top of the side shaft (10) is rotatably connected with a first clamping hoop (12) and a second clamping hoop (13), the inner walls of the first clamping hoop (12) and the second clamping hoop (13) are both provided with a groove (14), the outer wall of the main shaft (2) is fixedly connected with a group of protrusions (15), a plurality of grooves (14) and a plurality of protrusions (15) are mutually clamped, a same fixing bolt (16) is provided between the first clamping hoop (12) and the second clamping hoop (13), and a group of top handles (17) are provided on the top of the top cover (4).

3. A medicine crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom of the top cover (4) is provided with an internal thread (18), and the outer wall of the top of the crushing tank (3) is provided with an external thread (19), the internal thread (18) and the external thread (19) are meshed with each other, the bottom end of the side shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the crushing motor (20), the output shaft of the crushing motor (20) is connected to the rotating shaft (21) in a power manner, and the inner wall of the bottom of the crushing tank (3) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (22), and the bottom end of the rotating shaft (21) and the top end of the rotating rod (22) are both provided with a cross slot (23).

4. The medicine crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism is a threaded rod (24), the top and bottom of the threaded rod (24) are both provided with cross blocks (25), a group of cross blocks (25) and a group of cross slots (23) are plugged into each other, the outer wall of the threaded rod (24) is meshedly connected with a threaded sleeve (26), and the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (26) is slidably connected with a group of limiting rods (27) on the inner wall of the crushing tank (3).

5. The medicine crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded rod (24) is provided with a group of T-shaped slots (28), the inner walls of the group of T-shaped slots (28) are slidably connected to a group of T-shaped sliders, the outer walls of the group of T-shaped sliders are fixedly connected to the same moving ring (29), and the outer wall of the moving ring (29) is evenly provided with multiple crushing knives (30).

6. The medicine pulverizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the moving ring (29) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (24); a group of connecting rods is fixedly connected to the top of the moving ring (29); and the top of the group of connecting rods is rotatably connected to the bottom of the threaded sleeve (26).

7. The medicine pulverizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dehumidification box (31) is provided on the inner wall of the top cover (4).

Images