Tool for detecting size of potato tuber
By designing potato tuber detection tools with support frames, fixed rods, arc rods and limiting mechanisms, the problem of inconvenience in use of existing tools is solved, efficient size detection and sorting is achieved, and detection efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422446575.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing potato tuber size detection tools are inconvenient to use, resulting in inefficient detection and economic losses.
A detection tool including a support frame, a fixed rod, a curved rod and a limiting mechanism is designed to detect the size of the potato tuber through the fixed rod and a curved rod, and block and sort it using a limiting mechanism to adjust the spacing of the limiting mechanism to achieve longitudinal dimension detection.
It realizes efficient size detection and sorting of potato tubers, improves detection efficiency and reduces economic losses.
Smart Images
Figure CN223249908U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of detection equipment, in particular to a tool for detecting the size of potato tubers. Background Art
[0002] Potato is an annual herb of the Solanaceae family, Solanum genus. The aboveground stem is diamond-shaped and hairy. The potato leaves are simple when they are first born, and gradually grow into an odd number of unequal pinnate compound leaves of alternating sizes, ovate to oblong; the umbel inflorescence grows at the top, and the flowers are white or blue-purple; the fruit is a berry; the tuber is oblate or spherical, glabrous or covered with sparse soft hairs; the potato skin is white, light red or purple; the potato flesh is white, light yellow, yellow and other colors, and the flowering period is summer. Potatoes are named because they resemble bells.
[0003] During the potato production process, the size of potato tubers needs to be detected in order to better classify them and choose different subsequent processing and transportation plans. However, there is no dedicated size detection device for potatoes, and manual detection is inefficient, resulting in higher economic losses. Therefore, we propose a tool for potato tuber size detection. Utility Model Content
[0004] Aiming at the inconvenience of using the potato tuber size detection tools in the prior art, the utility model provides a potato tuber size detection tool, which has the advantages of detecting the size of potato tubers and sorting them according to their sizes.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a tool for detecting the size of potato tubers, comprising a support frame, a connecting block provided on the top of the support frame, a fixing rod rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block, an arc-shaped rod fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod, a limiting mechanism provided at the bottom of the fixing rod, a storage box provided at the bottom of the support frame, an arc-shaped trough body provided inside the support frame, a fixing bolt provided inside the connecting block, the fixing bolt passing through the arc-shaped trough body and being fixed to the inside of the arc-shaped trough body by a fixing nut.
[0006] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided inside the fixing rod, the limiting groove is internally slidably connected to a limiting block, the limiting block is externally fixedly connected to a fixing screw, and the fixing screw is externally detachably connected to a fixing knob.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting plate, both ends of the limiting plate are provided with reserved grooves, a limiting rod is arranged inside the reserved groove, the top of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to a ring gasket, and the tail of the limiting rod is detachably connected to a fixing nut.
[0008] Preferably, a through groove corresponding to the fixing screw is provided inside the annular gasket, and the annular gasket is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing screw.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the limiting plate is set to a smooth arc structure, the height of the limiting plate is less than the height of the arc rod, the length of the reserved groove is greater than the width of the limiting rod, and the limiting rod can move inside the reserved groove.
[0010] Preferably, two fixing rods are provided symmetrically with respect to the support frame, and both fixing rods are arranged obliquely relative to the storage box. The obliquely arranged fixing rods can cooperate with the arc-shaped rods to detect the size of potato tubers.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanisms are provided in a plurality and are evenly distributed, and the limiting mechanisms can block potato tubers falling through the arc-shaped rods.
[0012] Beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This tool is used for detecting the size of potato tubers. It detects the size of potato tubers through a fixed rod and an arc rod, and uses a limit mechanism to block the potato tubers. At the same time, the distance between two adjacent limit mechanisms can be adjusted to detect the longitudinal size of the potato tubers.
[0014] 2. This tool for detecting the size of potato tubers fixes the fixing rod above the support frame through a connecting block. The position of the fixing rod can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the connecting block. At the same time, the fixing rod rotates relative to the connecting block to facilitate angle adjustment of the fixing rod. The structure is simple and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting mechanism of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Connecting block; 3. Fixing rod; 4. Arc rod; 5. Limiting mechanism; 6. Storage box; 7. Arc trough; 8. Limiting trough; 9. Limiting block; 10. Fixing screw; 11. Ring gasket; 12. Limiting rod; 13. Fixing knob; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Reserved slot; 16. Fixing nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0020] Example 1
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 A tool for detecting the size of potato tubers includes a support frame 1, a connecting block 2 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, a fixing rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting block 2, an arc rod 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing rod 3, a limiting mechanism 5 is provided at the bottom of the fixing rod 3, a storage box 6 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 1, an arc-shaped trough 7 is opened inside the support frame 1, a fixing bolt is provided inside the connecting block 2, the fixing bolt passes through the arc-shaped trough 7 and is fixed to the inside of the arc-shaped trough 7 by a fixing nut.
[0022] Among them, a limiting groove 8 is opened inside the fixing rod 3, the limiting groove 8 is internally slidably connected to the limiting block 9, the outside of the limiting block 9 is fixedly connected to the fixing screw 10, and the outside of the fixing screw 10 is detachably connected to the fixing knob 13.
[0023] Among them, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a limiting plate 14, both ends of which are provided with reserved grooves 15, and a limiting rod 12 is arranged inside the reserved groove 15. The top of the limiting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the annular gasket 11, and the tail of the limiting rod 12 is detachably connected to the fixing nut 16.
[0024] A through groove corresponding to the fixing screw 10 is formed inside the annular gasket 11 , and the annular gasket 11 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing screw 10 .
[0025] Among them, the top of the limiting plate 14 is set to a smooth arc structure, the height of the limiting plate 14 is less than the height of the arc rod 4, the length of the reserved groove 15 is greater than the width of the limiting rod 12, and the limiting rod 12 can move inside the reserved groove 15.
[0026] There are two fixing rods 3 symmetrically arranged about the support frame 1 , and both fixing rods 3 are tilted relative to the storage box 6 . The tilted fixing rods 3 can cooperate with the arc rods 4 to detect the size of potato tubers.
[0027] Among them, there are several limiting mechanisms 5 that are evenly distributed, and the limiting mechanisms 5 can block the potato tubers falling through the arc rods 4.
[0028] Working principle: When used as a potato tuber size detection tool, the size of the potato tuber can be detected by the fixed rod 3 and the curved rod 4, and the potato tuber can be blocked by the limiting mechanism 5. At the same time, the distance between two adjacent limiting mechanisms 5 can be adjusted to detect the longitudinal size of the potato tuber, that is, the potato tuber is controlled to move from the top of the curved rod 4. During the movement, the gradually increasing distance between the curved rods 4 can detect the size of the potato tuber and make potatoes of different sizes fall into different compartments of the storage box 6. Among them, the limiting plate 14 can be used to block the potato tuber. The potatoes are blocked to prevent them from moving into the partition of the adjacent storage box 6 with their own kinetic energy, and the spacing between the limiting mechanisms 5 is adjusted, that is, the limiting rod 12 can move inside the reserved groove 15, so that the limiting plate 14 can be adjusted relative to the annular gasket 11. After adjusting the position of the limiting block 9 and the fixing screw 10, the position of the limiting plate 14 is adjusted, and then the longitudinal size of the potato tubers is detected by the adjacent limiting plates 14. The potato tubers that fail the detection can continue to move with the help of the smooth structure on the top of the limiting plate 14. The structure is simple and easy to use.
[0029] Example 2
[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 Further, based on the first embodiment, a connecting block 2 is provided on the top of the support frame 1, the interior of the connecting block 2 is rotatably connected to a fixing rod 3, and the exterior of the fixing rod 3 is fixedly connected to an arc rod 4.
[0031] Working principle: When used as a potato tuber size detection tool, the fixing rod 3 can be fixed above the support frame 1 through the connecting block 2, and the position of the fixing rod 3 can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the connecting block 2. At the same time, the fixing rod 3 rotates relative to the connecting block 2 to facilitate the angle adjustment of the fixing rod 3. The structure is simple and easy to use.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tool for detecting the size of potato tubers, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is provided with a connecting block (2), the interior of the connecting block (2) is rotatably connected to a fixing rod (3), the exterior of the fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to an arc rod (4), the bottom of the fixing rod (3) is provided with a limiting mechanism (5), the bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with a storage box (6), the interior of the support frame (1) is provided with an arc trough (7), the interior of the connecting block (2) is provided with a fixing bolt, the fixing bolt passes through the arc trough (7) and is fixed to the interior of the arc trough (7) by a fixing nut.
2. A potato tuber size detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (8) is provided inside the fixing rod (3), the limiting groove (8) is slidably connected to a limiting block (9) inside, the limiting block (9) is fixedly connected to a fixing screw (10) outside, and the fixing screw (10) is detachably connected to a fixing knob (13) outside.
3. A potato tuber size detection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) comprises a limiting plate (14), both ends of which are provided with reserved grooves (15), a limiting rod (12) is provided inside the reserved groove (15), the top of the limiting rod (12) is fixedly connected to a ring gasket (11), and the tail of the limiting rod (12) is detachably connected to a fixing nut (16).
4. A potato tuber size detection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A through groove corresponding to the fixing screw (10) is provided inside the annular gasket (11), and the annular gasket (11) is slidably connected to the outside of the fixing screw (10).
5. The potato tuber size detection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the limiting plate (14) is configured as a smooth arc-shaped structure, the height of the limiting plate (14) is smaller than the height of the arc-shaped rod (4), and the length of the reserved groove (15) is greater than the width of the limiting rod (12).
6. The potato tuber size detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods (3) are provided symmetrically with respect to the support frame (1), and both fixing rods (3) are arranged obliquely relative to the storage box (6).
7. The potato tuber size detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanisms (5) are provided in a plurality and are evenly distributed.