CNC machining positioning tool for metal radiator
Through the combined clamping method of prototyping plate and pressure plate, combined with the push rod of electric push cylinder and cylinder, the deformation and offset problems caused by traditional positioning tooling are solved, and efficient and stable CNC machining is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422054847.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
Traditional positioning tools tend to cause deformation of the workpiece when clamping the workpiece, and cannot effectively ensure processing quality and accuracy. Especially when clamping and fixing special edge workpieces, stable clamping cannot be achieved, affecting the stroke of processing equipment and tools.
The combined clamping method of profiling plate and pressure plate is adopted to fix the radiator through grooves and snaps on the profiling plate, and the push rods of the electric push cylinder and cylinder are combined to achieve stable clamping to avoid deformation caused by direct contact, and reduce tool stroke through the slide plate and slide rail.
Improve machining accuracy and efficiency, ensure that the workpiece does not deviate during the machining process, reduce tool stroke, and improve the stability and consistency of CNC machining.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to the technical field of positioning tooling, in particular to a CNC machining positioning tooling for a metal radiator. Background Art
[0002] The CNC machining center is an advanced mechanical processing equipment that plays a vital role in modern manufacturing. It can control the movement of the tool on multiple coordinate axes through pre-written programs, thereby realizing the processing of parts of various complex shapes. The advantages of the CNC machining center are numerous. First, its machining accuracy is high, which can reach the micron level, and can meet the production of parts with extremely high precision requirements. For example, in the aerospace field, the key components of aircraft engines need to rely on CNC machining centers to ensure accuracy and quality. Secondly, it has the characteristics of high efficiency. It can realize continuous and automated processing, greatly shortening the production cycle. For example, in automobile manufacturing, when mass-producing automobile parts, the high efficiency of the CNC machining center can significantly improve production efficiency and reduce costs. In addition, it also has good repeatability and stability. As long as the program does not change, the processed parts will have a high degree of consistency.
[0003] However, when CNC is machining a workpiece, it is necessary to clamp and fix the workpiece to avoid the workpiece from shifting during the machining process, resulting in incorrect machining positions, and even serious damage to the machining equipment. The traditional positioning tooling is in direct contact with the workpiece when clamping it. In this way, the workpiece may be affected by the squeezing force during the clamping process, causing the clamping position to deform, which cannot effectively guarantee the quality of the workpiece. In addition, the traditional positioning tooling can only achieve effective clamping and fixing of workpieces with neat edges. When clamping and fixing workpieces with special edges, it cannot effectively guarantee the stability of the workpiece clamping.
[0004] After searching, Chinese patent publication number CN202221564226.0 discloses a wire cutting positioning tool; it includes a plate positioning tool, a cutting plate is provided above the plate positioning tool, and the cutting plate is fitted and connected to the plate positioning tool, and a rubber button is provided on the outer side of the plate positioning tool, and the rubber button is rotatably connected to the plate positioning tool via an internal thread;
[0005] The positioning tooling plate in the above patent clamps the cutting plate by cooperating with the cylinder assembly and the rubber screw button to achieve the clamping and fixing of the cutting plate. Since the thrust of the cylinder assembly is large, the edge of the workpiece will be deformed when the push plate contacts the workpiece, which cannot effectively guarantee the quality of the workpiece. In addition, the above patent directly contacts the workpiece during clamping, which may affect the stroke of the machining tool during mechanical processing and cannot achieve the effect of one-time processing and forming.
[0006] In response to the above situation, we provide a CNC machining positioning tool for metal radiators. In this device, the radiator to be processed is pressed on the profiling plate by a pressing plate, and the bottom of the profiling plate is installed on a fixed plate. The clamping plate is driven by multiple cylinders to clamp the profiling plate, and the electric push cylinder drives the push rod to extend and retract to achieve the fit between the pressing plate and the radiator, thereby fixing the radiator on the profiling plate. In this way, during mechanical processing, the edge position of the radiator that needs to be processed will not be affected by the profiling plate and the pressing plate, and a groove is provided on the profiling plate to facilitate the snap-on engagement of the bottom of the radiator, which effectively ensures the stability of the installation between the radiator and the profiling plate, and ensures that there will be no offset during the processing. Utility Model Content
[0007] The object of the present invention is to provide a CNC machining positioning tool for a metal radiator. In this device, the end of the radiator to be machined is matched with the end of the profiling plate with a groove, and the buckle at the bottom of the radiator is clamped and fixed with the groove to ensure the stability of the radiator installation. The pressing plate is then placed on the other end of the radiator, and the assembled profiling plate, radiator and pressing plate are placed on the fixed plate. The cylinder at the bottom of the fixed plate drives the push rod to effectively shrink, so that the stop block at the top of the push rod fits with the top of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate and the profiling plate clamp and fix the radiator. The bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly mounted on the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is fixed to the slide plate by the pressing block. In this way, during mechanical machining, the movement of the radiator is achieved by the movement of the slide plate. In this way, during machining, the stroke of the machining tool is reduced, and the work efficiency is greatly improved; so as to solve the problems of the above-mentioned background technology.
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] A CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal radiator, comprising a profiling plate; a groove identical to the machining position of the radiator is provided on one side of the profiling plate; the end of the profiling plate with the groove being the machining end, and the other end being the fixed end, wherein a through hole and a bolt hole are provided on the surface of the fixed end, wherein the bolt hole is a countersunk hole; the profiling plate is fixedly mounted on a fixing plate; the edge of the fixing plate is cross-shaped; the fixing plate is provided with a concave cavity cooperating with the groove at the end of the profiling plate with the groove, and the fixing plate is also provided with a circular hole for the push rod of the electric push cylinder to pass through, and the circular hole is coaxial with the through hole; through the cooperation between the pressing plate and the profiling plate, the radiator is effectively clamped and fixed, ensuring that the radiator will not deviate during machining, thereby ensuring machining accuracy and quality;
[0010] An electric push cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, and the push rod of the electric push cylinder passes through the circular hole and the through hole, and the top of the push rod fits with the pressure plate; the push rod of the electric push cylinder is retracted to achieve the fit of the block at the top of the push rod with the top of the pressure plate, so that the pressure plate and the contour plate are tightened and fixed to the radiator;
[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a plurality of cylinders are further mounted on the fixing plate; the plurality of cylinders are respectively mounted on both sides of the fixing plate and on the end away from the concave cavity; the push rods of the plurality of cylinders are fixedly mounted on the clamping plate; the clamping plate is fitted with the side wall of the profiling plate; the cylinders on the fixing plate drive the clamping plate to fit the edge of the profiling plate, effectively avoiding direct contact between the clamping plate and the radiator, and ensuring that the edge of the radiator will not be deformed due to clamping;
[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the bottoms of both sides of the fixing plate are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate; the vertical plates are provided with two and are arranged in pairs; the surface of the vertical plate is provided with double round head grooves; by installing the fixing plate on the vertical plate, the installation of the electric push cylinder is effectively facilitated, and the cooperation between the double round head grooves on the vertical plate and the pressure block effectively ensures that the vertical plate is fixed on the slide;
[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the vertical plate is fitted on the slide; the slide is provided with two chain pads, which are located on the outside of the vertical plate and are fixed with the pressure block by bolts, the pressure block is arranged in a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and one end of the pressure block passes through the double round head groove opened on the vertical plate; two symmetrical slides are fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide; the slide is effectively slid along the slide rail through the slide, so that the tool stroke is effectively reduced during processing, greatly improving the processing efficiency;
[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, a through hole coaxial with the circular hole and the through hole is provided on the pressing plate, the pressing plate is placed on top of the fixed end of the profiling plate, and a heat sink is placed between the pressing plate and the profiling plate;
[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the radiator is provided with a plurality of clips, which are clipped and fixed in the grooves provided on the profiling plate;
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] The utility model is used in that the slide is first mounted on the slide rail through the slide, and the slide can be driven to move forward and backward by the linear slide, which effectively reduces the stroke of the machining tool during the machining process and greatly improves the efficiency of CNC machining. The pressing block is fixed to the pad by bolts on the slide, and the two vertical plates are effectively fixed to the slide by the pressing block, which facilitates the fixed installation of the electric push cylinder at the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0018] The utility model further comprises the following steps: fixing both sides of the fixing plate on the vertical plate, fixing the electric push cylinder on the bottom of the fixing plate, and passing the push rod of the electric push cylinder through the circular hole on the fixing plate; and providing a plurality of cylinders on the edge of the fixing plate away from the concave cavity; fixing the cylinders on the fixing plate, and fixing the push rods of the cylinders on the clamping plate;
[0019] The utility model matches the end of the radiator that needs to be processed with the end of the profiling plate with a groove, and fixes the clip at the bottom of the radiator with the inside of the groove, and then places the pressure plate on the top of the radiator, and sets the hole on the pressure plate and the through hole on the profiling plate coaxially. This makes it easy for the push rod of the electric push cylinder to extend to the top of the pressure plate, and facilitates the cooperation between the pressure plate and the profiling plate to clamp and fix the radiator that needs to be processed, and then the profiling plate is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, thereby effectively ensuring that the slide plate drives the clamped and fixed radiator to move at the same time, thereby greatly improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram from another perspective.
[0022] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the splitting.
[0024] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Another perspective structural diagram.
[0025] Figure 6This utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixed plate.
[0026] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the radiator.
[0027] Figure 8 This utility model Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the bottom structure.
[0028] In the figure: 1- slide plate, 2- vertical plate, 3- pad, 4- pressure block, 5- cylinder, 6- fixed plate, 7- contour plate, 8- radiator, 9- pressure plate, 10- electric push cylinder, 11- clamping plate, 12- slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0030] See also Figure 1-8 In an embodiment of the present invention, a CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal radiator comprises a profiling plate 7; a groove is provided on one side of the profiling plate 7 at the same position as the machining position of the radiator 8; one end of the profiling plate 7 with the groove is a machining end, and the other end is a fixed end, wherein a through hole and a bolt hole are provided on the surface of the fixed end, wherein the bolt hole is a countersunk hole; the profiling plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 6; the edge of the fixing plate 6 is cross-shaped; the fixing plate 6 is provided with a concave cavity that matches the groove at one end of the profiling plate 7 with the groove, and the fixing plate 6 is also provided with a circular hole for the push rod of the electric push cylinder 10 to pass through, and the circular hole is coaxial with the through hole;
[0031] An electric push cylinder 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 6 , and a push rod of the electric push cylinder 10 passes through the circular hole and the through hole, and the top of the push rod is in contact with the pressure plate 9 .
[0032] More specifically, a plurality of cylinders 5 are mounted on the fixed plate 6; the plurality of cylinders 5 are respectively mounted on both sides of the fixed plate 6 and on one end away from the concave cavity; the push rods of the plurality of cylinders 5 are fixedly mounted on the splint 11; the splint 11 is fitted with the side wall of the contoured plate 7.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, when in use, the slide 1 is first installed on the slide rail through the slide 12, and the slide 1 can be driven to move forward and backward by the linear slide, which effectively reduces the stroke of the machining tool during the machining process and greatly improves the efficiency of CNC machining. The pressing block 4 is fixed to the pad 3 on the slide 1 by bolts, and the two vertical plates 2 are effectively fixed to the slide 1 by the pressing block 4, which facilitates the fixed installation of the electric push cylinder 10 at the bottom of the fixed plate 6;
[0034] The bottoms of both sides of the fixing plate 6 are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 2; there are two vertical plates 2 arranged in pairs; and double round head grooves are opened on the surface of the vertical plate 2.
[0035] In this embodiment, the bottom of the vertical plate 2 is attached to the slide 1; the slide 1 is provided with two chain pads 3, which are located on the outside of the vertical plate 2 and are fixed with the pressure block 4 by bolts. The pressure block 4 is set in a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and one end of the pressure block 4 passes through the double round head groove opened on the vertical plate 2; two symmetrical slides 12 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the slide 1;
[0036] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sides of the fixed plate 6 are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 2, the electric push cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 6, and the push rod of the electric push cylinder 10 passes through the circular hole on the fixed plate 6, and a plurality of cylinders 5 are provided on the edge of the fixed plate 6 away from the concave cavity. The cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 6, and the push rod of the cylinder 5 is fixedly mounted on the clamping plate 11;
[0037] In this embodiment, the pressing plate 9 is provided with a through hole coaxial with the circular hole and the through hole. The pressing plate 9 is placed on top of the fixed end of the profiling plate 7, and a heat sink 8 is placed between the pressing plate 9 and the profiling plate 7.
[0038] The bottom of the radiator 8 is provided with a plurality of buckles, which are fixed in the grooves provided on the contour plate 7;
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the radiator 8 that needs to be processed is matched with the end of the profiling plate 7 with a groove, and the buckle at the bottom of the radiator 8 is clamped and fixed with the inside of the groove, and then the pressing plate 9 is placed on the top of the radiator 8, and the hole on the pressing plate 9 is coaxially arranged with the through hole on the profiling plate 7. This makes it easier for the push rod of the electric push cylinder 10 to extend to the top of the pressing plate 9, and facilitates the cooperation between the pressing plate 9 and the profiling plate 7 to clamp and fix the radiator 8 that needs to be processed, and then the profiling plate 7 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 6, thereby effectively ensuring that the slide plate 1 drives the clamped and fixed radiator 8 to move at the same time, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0040] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, the slide 1 is first mounted on the slide rail through the slide 12, and the slide 1 can be driven to move forward and backward by the linear slide, which effectively reduces the stroke of the machining tool during the machining process and greatly improves the efficiency of CNC machining. The pressing block 4 is fixed to the pad 3 on the slide 1 by bolts, and the two vertical plates 2 are effectively fixed to the slide 1 by the pressing block 4, which facilitates the fixed installation of the electric push cylinder 10 at the bottom of the fixed plate 6;
[0041] Then, both sides of the fixed plate 6 are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 2, and the electric push cylinder 10 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 6. The push rod of the electric push cylinder 10 passes through the circular hole on the fixed plate 6, and multiple cylinders 5 are provided on the edge of the fixed plate 6 away from the concave cavity. The cylinders 5 are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 6, and the push rods of the cylinders 5 are fixedly mounted on the clamping plate 11.
[0042] Then, the end of the radiator 8 that needs to be processed is matched with the end of the profiling plate 7 with a groove, and the buckle at the bottom of the radiator 8 is clamped and fixed with the inside of the groove, and then the pressing plate 9 is placed on the top of the radiator 8, and the hole on the pressing plate 9 is coaxially set with the through hole on the profiling plate 7. This makes it easier for the push rod of the electric push cylinder 10 to extend to the top of the pressing plate 9, and facilitates the cooperation between the pressing plate 9 and the profiling plate 7 to clamp and fix the radiator 8 that needs to be processed, and then the profiling plate 7 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 6, thereby effectively ensuring that the slide plate 1 drives the clamped and fixed radiator 8 to move at the same time, greatly improving work efficiency.
[0043] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0044] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal radiator, characterized by: It comprises a profiling plate (7); a groove having the same processing position as that of the radiator (8) is provided on one side of the profiling plate (7); one end of the profiling plate (7) having the groove is a processing end, and the other end is a fixed end, wherein a through hole and a bolt hole are provided on the surface of the fixed end, wherein the bolt hole is a countersunk hole; the profiling plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (6); the edge of the fixing plate (6) is cross-shaped; a concave cavity cooperating with the groove is provided on the end of the profiling plate (7) having the groove, and the fixing plate (6) is also provided with a circular hole for the push rod of the electric push cylinder (10) to pass through, and the circular hole is coaxial with the through hole; An electric push cylinder (10) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate (6), a push rod of the electric push cylinder (10) passes through the circular hole and the through hole, and the top of the push rod is in contact with the pressure plate (9).
2. The CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of cylinders (5) are also mounted on the fixing plate (6); the plurality of cylinders (5) are respectively mounted on both sides of the fixing plate (6) and on an end away from the concave cavity; the push rods of the plurality of cylinders (5) are fixedly mounted on the clamping plate (11); the clamping plate (11) is fitted with the side wall of the profiling plate (7).
3. The CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal heat sink according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottoms of both sides of the fixed plate (6) are fixedly mounted on the vertical plate (2); two vertical plates (2) are provided and arranged in pairs; and double round head grooves are provided on the surface of the vertical plate (2).
4. The CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal heat sink according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the vertical plate (2) is fitted on the slide plate (1); two chain pads (3) are provided on the slide plate (1), the pads (3) are located outside the vertical plate (2), and are fixed with the pressure block (4) by bolts, the pressure block (4) is arranged in a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and one end of the pressure block (4) passes through the double round head groove provided on the vertical plate (2); two symmetrical slides (12) are fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide plate (1).
5. The CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (9) is provided with a through hole coaxial with the circular hole and the through hole. The pressing plate (9) is placed on the top of the fixed end of the profiling plate (7), and a heat sink (8) is placed between the pressing plate (9) and the profiling plate (7).
6. The CNC machining and positioning tool for a metal heat sink according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the radiator (8) is provided with a plurality of clips, which are clipped and fixed in grooves provided on the contoured plate (7).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Wire cutting positioning tool
CN217618241U