Polyurethane cushion block cutting machine
By setting up a suction hole and cleaning roller on the polyurethane pad cutting machine, combined with a multi-control structure, the problem of suction hole blockage is solved, and the stable fixation and cutting accuracy of the material is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422472685.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-14
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process of existing polyurethane pad cutting machines, the suction holes are easily blocked by material fragments, affecting the material fixation effect and the shape of the cutting product.
Several air suction holes are installed on the workbench and equipped with a suction pump. Combined with cleaning rollers and multiple control structures, the automatic cleaning of the cleaning rollers is achieved by controlling the motor and the sliding track to ensure that the air suction holes are not blocked.
Effectively prevents clogging of the suction hole, improves the material fixation effect, and ensures the shape accuracy of the cutting product and the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223251840U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, and in particular to a polyurethane cushion block cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Polyurethane pad cutting machine is a kind of equipment specially used for cutting polyurethane materials, usually used to produce pads, gaskets or other shaped products.
[0003] The existing polyurethane pad cutting machine cuts irregular materials by first placing the material to be cut on a workbench, then starting the suction fan to fix the material to be cut on the workbench, and then cutting the material by moving the cutting piece.
[0004] Although this can achieve the cutting of irregular materials, the following problems still exist: material fragments will inevitably be generated during the cutting process, and these material fragments may block the suction holes, thereby reducing the fixing effect of the material to be cut and affecting the shape of the final cut product. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a polyurethane cushion block cutting machine, which solves the problem in the prior art that air suction holes are easily clogged and improves the practicability of the equipment.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A polyurethane pad cutting machine, comprising a workbench,
[0008] The workbench is provided with several suction holes, and an air suction pump is fixed on one side of the workbench, and the air suction pump is connected to the suction holes. The workbench is provided with a cutting piece, and the workbench is provided with a first control structure for controlling the movement of the cutting piece along the X-axis direction. The first control structure is provided with a second control structure for controlling the movement of the cutting piece along the Y-axis direction, and the second control structure is provided with a third control structure for controlling the movement of the cutting piece along the Z-axis direction. A cleaning roller is also provided on the workbench, and the first control structure is also provided with a fourth control structure for making the cleaning roller move along the X-axis direction, and the fourth control structure is provided with a fifth control structure for controlling the rotation of the cleaning roller.
[0009] Further, the first control structure includes a first control motor. First sliding rails and second sliding rails are respectively fixed to both sides of the workbench. A first mounting bracket is provided on the workbench. The first mounting bracket has a "冂"-shaped structure and is slidably connected to the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail respectively. A first sliding rack is further fixed to one side of the first sliding rail. A first transmission gear is rotatably connected to the first mounting bracket. The first transmission gear meshes with the first sliding rack. The first control motor is fixedly connected to the first mounting bracket, and the output shaft of the first control motor is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear.
[0010] Further, the second control structure includes a second control motor. A second mounting bracket is further provided on the first mounting bracket. A third sliding rail is fixed to the first mounting bracket. The second mounting bracket is slidably connected to the third sliding rail. A second sliding rack is fixed to the upper side of the first mounting bracket. The second control motor is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket. A second transmission gear is rotatably connected to the second mounting bracket. The output shaft of the second control motor is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear. The second transmission gear meshes with the second sliding rack.
[0011] Further, the third control structure includes a telescopic member. The fixed end of the telescopic member is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket, and the telescopic end of the telescopic member is fixedly connected to the cutting member.
[0012] Further, the fourth control structure includes a third control motor. A first sliding member is further slidably connected to the first sliding rail, and a second sliding member is further slidably connected to the second sliding rail. Both sides of the cleaning roller are rotatably connected to the first sliding member and the second sliding member respectively. The cleaning roller abuts against the workbench. The third control motor is fixedly connected to the first sliding member. A third transmission gear is rotatably connected to the first sliding member. The third transmission gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third control motor.
[0013] Further, the fifth control structure includes a fourth control motor. The fourth control motor is fixedly connected to the first sliding member, and the output shaft of the fourth control motor is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller.
[0014] Further, the lengths of the first sliding rail and the second sliding rail are greater than the length of the workbench. An air extraction chamber is provided inside the workbench. The air extraction chamber is connected to an air extraction pump, and each air suction hole is provided at the top of the air extraction chamber.
[0015] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0016] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the cutting piece is moved to one end away from the cleaning roller through the first control motor, and then the fourth control motor is started to rotate the cleaning roller, and then the third control motor is started to move the cleaning roller to take the scraps on the suction hole away from the workbench, and then the fourth control motor is turned off, and the second control motor is started in reverse to make the cleaning roller return to its original position, thereby completing the cleaning of the suction hole.
[0017] In this embodiment, a number of suction holes are arranged on the workbench, and a cleaning roller is arranged on the workbench. The rotation of the cleaning roller is controlled by the fifth control structure, and the movement of the cleaning roller on the workbench is controlled by the fourth control structure, so that the debris on the suction holes can be automatically cleaned, ensuring that the suction holes will not be blocked, strengthening the fixing effect of the workbench and the material, and having strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the prior art;
[0020] Figure 2 The overall structure of this embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0021] Figure 3 The overall structure of this embodiment is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first mounting bracket and the second mounting bracket in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first mounting bracket and the first sliding rail in this embodiment;
[0024] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first sliding member and the workbench in this embodiment;
[0025] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the workbench in this embodiment.
[0026] In the picture:
[0027] 1. Workbench; 11. Suction hole; 12. Exhaust chamber; 21. First sliding rail; 22. Second sliding rail; 211. First sliding rack; 3. First mounting bracket; 31. First control motor; 311. First transmission gear; 32. Second sliding rack; 33. Third sliding rail; 4. Second control motor; 41. Second transmission gear; 5. Cutting element; 6. Cleaning roller; 61. Fourth control motor; 71. First sliding element; 711. Third control motor; 712. Third transmission gear; 72. Second sliding element; 8. Second mounting bracket; 81. Telescopic element; 9. Exhaust pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, this embodiment provides a polyurethane pad cutting machine, which includes a workbench 1. In this embodiment, several suction holes 11 are provided on the workbench 1. An air pump 9 is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench 1 and connected to the suction holes 11. The air pump 9 is used to secure the material to be cut to the workbench 1 using compressed air. A cutting element 5 is provided on the workbench 1 for cutting the material. A first control structure is provided on the workbench 1 to control the movement of the cutting element 5 along the X-axis. A second control structure is provided on the first control structure to control the movement of the cutting element 5 along the Y-axis. A third control structure is provided on the second control structure to control the movement of the cutting element 5 along the Z-axis. A cleaning roller 6 is provided on the workbench 1. A fourth control structure is provided on the first control structure to control the movement of the cleaning roller 6 along the X-axis. A fifth control structure is provided on the fourth control structure to control the rotation of the cleaning roller 6. In this embodiment, a cleaning layer can be provided on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 6. This cleaning layer is made of a plush material. Because the plush material adheres more closely to the workbench 1, it improves the cleaning effect of the workbench 1. The cutting member used in this embodiment can be a rotary cutter for cutting.
[0030] The first control structure in this embodiment includes a first control motor 31. The first sliding rail 21 and the second sliding rail 22 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the workbench 1 to ensure that the first mounting frame 3 will not be displaced during movement. The first mounting frame 3 is arranged on the workbench 1. The first mounting frame 3 is of a "冂" - shaped structure to facilitate the Y - axis movement of the cutting member 5. The first mounting frame 3 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 21 and the second sliding rail 22 respectively. The first sliding rack 211 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first sliding rail 21. The first transmission gear 311 is rotatably arranged on the first mounting frame 3. The first transmission gear 311 meshes with the first sliding rack 211. The first control motor 31 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 3, and the output shaft of the first control motor 31 is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear 311. In this embodiment, the forward and reverse rotation of the first control motor 31 is used to realize the X - axis movement of the cutting member 5, which is convenient for the cutting member 5 to cut the cutting material.
[0031] In this embodiment, the lengths of the first sliding rail 21 and the second sliding rail 22 are greater than the length of the workbench 1 to facilitate moving the cutting member 5 away from the cleaning roller 6 and facilitate the cleaning work of the cleaning roller 6. The air extraction chamber 12 is arranged inside the workbench 1. The air extraction chamber 12 is connected to the air extraction pump 9, and each air suction hole 11 is arranged at the top of the air extraction chamber 12. By arranging the air extraction chamber 12, the air suction operation of all the air suction holes 11 can be synchronously controlled, which is more convenient.
[0032] The second control structure in this embodiment includes a second control motor 4. The second mounting frame 8 is arranged on the first mounting frame 3. The third sliding rail 33 is fixedly arranged on the first mounting frame 3. The second mounting frame 8 is slidably connected to the third sliding rail 33 to prevent the second mounting frame 8 from slipping and being displaced. The second sliding rack 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the first mounting frame 3. The second control motor 4 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 8. The second transmission gear 41 is rotatably arranged on the second mounting frame 8. The output shaft of the second control motor 4 is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear 41. The second transmission gear 41 meshes with the second sliding rack 32. In this embodiment, the forward and reverse rotation of the second control motor 4 is used to realize the Y - axis movement of the cutting member 5, which is convenient for the cutting member 5 to cut the cutting material.
[0033] The third control structure in this embodiment includes a telescopic member 81, the fixed end of the telescopic member 81 is fixedly connected to the second mounting bracket 8, and the telescopic end of the telescopic member 81 is fixedly connected to the cutting member 5. The telescopic member 81 used in this embodiment is preferably a hydraulic cylinder or a pneumatic cylinder. Among them, the hydraulic cylinder or the cylinder are both existing technologies and are not described in detail in this embodiment. This embodiment uses the telescopic member 81 to control the Z axial movement of the cutting member 5, so that the cutting member 5 can approach or move away from the cutting material to achieve cutting of the cutting material. This embodiment uses a hydraulic cylinder or a cylinder to control the cutting member 5 to be close to the material to be cut, so that a buffering force is generated when the cutting tool contacts the material, thereby avoiding damage to the tool due to excessive stress.
[0034] The fourth control structure in this embodiment includes a third control motor 711, a first sliding member 71 slidingly disposed on the first sliding rail 21, a second sliding member 72 slidingly disposed on the second sliding rail 22, two sides of the cleaning roller 6 being rotationally connected to the first sliding member 71 and the second sliding member 72, respectively, so that the cleaning roller 6 abuts the workbench 1, a third control motor 711 fixedly connected to the first sliding member 71, a third transmission gear 712 rotationally disposed on the first sliding member 71, and a third transmission gear 712 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third control motor 711. The cleaning roller 6 in this embodiment shares the first sliding rail 21 and the second sliding rail 22 with the first mounting member, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of this embodiment. By moving the cleaning roller 6 to remove the slag from the workbench 1, the workbench can be automatically cleaned, which is more labor-saving.
[0035] The fifth control structure in this embodiment includes a fourth control motor 61, which is fixedly connected to the first sliding member 71. The output shaft of the fourth control motor 61 is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller 6. In this embodiment, the third control motor 711 controls the rotation direction of the cleaning roller 6, which is opposite to the direction of movement of the cleaning roller 6. This improves the ability to remove slag from the worktable 1. Furthermore, when the cleaning roller 6 retracts, the fourth control motor 61 can be turned off, and the cleaning roller 6 rotates in conjunction with the movement of the worktable 1, reducing the possibility of slag being carried back.
[0036] The working process of this embodiment is as follows: first, the cutting piece 5 is moved to one end away from the cleaning roller 6 by the first control motor 31, and then the fourth control motor 61 is started to rotate the cleaning roller 6, and then the third control motor 711 is started to move the cleaning roller 6 to take the scraps on the suction hole 11 away from the workbench 1, and then the fourth control motor 61 is turned off, and the second control motor 4 is started in reverse to make the cleaning roller 6 return to its original position, thereby completing the cleaning of the suction hole 11.
[0037] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A polyurethane cushion block cutting machine, including a workbench (1), characterized in that a plurality of air suction holes (11) are provided on the workbench (1), an air extraction pump (9) is fixed on one side of the workbench (1), the air extraction pump (9) is connected to the air suction holes (11), a cutting member (5) is provided on the workbench (1), a first control structure for controlling the cutting member (5) to move along the X-axis direction is provided on the workbench (1), a second control structure for controlling the cutting member (5) to move along the Y-axis direction is provided on the first control structure, a third control structure for controlling the cutting member (5) to move along the Z-axis direction is provided on the second control structure, a cleaning roller (6) is further provided on the workbench (1), a fourth control structure for enabling the cleaning roller (6) to move along the X-axis direction is provided on the first control structure, and a fifth control structure for controlling the rotation of the cleaning roller (6) is provided on the fourth control structure.
2. A polyurethane pad cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first control structure includes a first control motor (31), a first sliding rail (21) and a second sliding rail (22) are respectively fixed on both sides of the workbench (1), a first mounting frame (3) is provided on the workbench (1), the first mounting frame (3) is of a "冂" type structure, the first mounting frame (3) is respectively slidably connected to the first sliding rail (21) and the second sliding rail (22), a first sliding rack (211) is further fixed on one side of the first sliding rail (21), a first transmission gear (311) is rotatably connected to the first mounting frame (3), the first transmission gear (311) meshes with the first sliding rack (211), the first control motor (31) is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (3), and the output shaft of the first control motor (31) is fixedly connected to the first transmission gear (311).
3. The polyurethane pad cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second control structure includes a second control motor (4), a second mounting frame (8) is further provided on the first mounting frame (3), a third sliding rail (33) is fixed on the upper side of the first mounting frame (3), the second mounting frame (8) is slidably connected to the third sliding rail (33), a second sliding rack (32) is fixed on the upper side of the first mounting frame (3), the second control motor (4) is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (8), a second transmission gear (41) is rotatably connected to the second mounting frame (8), the output shaft of the second control motor (4) is fixedly connected to the second transmission gear (41), and the second transmission gear (41) meshes with the second sliding rack (32).
4. The polyurethane pad cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third control structure includes a telescopic member (81), the fixed end of the telescopic member (81) is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame (8), and the telescopic end of the telescopic member (81) is fixedly connected to the cutting member (5).
5. The polyurethane pad cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth control structure includes a third control motor (711), a first sliding member (71) is also slidably connected to the first sliding rail (21), a second sliding member (72) is also slidably connected to the second sliding rail (22), both sides of the cleaning roller (6) are rotatably connected to the first sliding member (71) and the second sliding member (72), the cleaning roller (6) is in contact with the workbench (1), the third control motor (711) is fixedly connected to the first sliding member (71), the first sliding member (71) is rotatably connected to a third transmission gear (712), and the third transmission gear (712) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third control motor (711).
6. The polyurethane pad cutting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fifth control structure comprises a fourth control motor (61), the fourth control motor (61) is fixedly connected to the first sliding member (71), and the output shaft of the fourth control motor (61) is fixedly connected to the cleaning roller (6).
7. The polyurethane pad cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lengths of the first sliding rail (21) and the second sliding rail (22) are greater than the length of the workbench (1). An air extraction chamber (12) is provided in the workbench (1). The air extraction chamber (12) is connected to an air extraction pump (9), and each of the air suction holes (11) is provided at the top of the air extraction chamber (12).