Multi-layer truck frame

By designing the combination of support rods and shrinkage components of the multi-layer truck frame, the problem of the unchanged area of ​​existing shelves after shrinkage is solved, and efficient space utilization and multi-layer adjustment in the truck compartment is achieved, which is suitable for multi-layer cargo transportation of electric trucks.

CN223253619UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22HENDERSON AUTOMOTIVE TECH (CHONGQING) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421756393.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the existing van automatically adjustable three-dimensional shelves are shrinking, the area of ​​the rectangular frame remains unchanged, resulting in inconvenience when loading large cargo in the car.

Method used

A multi-level truck frame is designed to achieve adjustable shrinkage of the frame through the combination of support rods, shrinkage components, mounting components and fixing components. The combination of sliders and connecting rods is used to drive the support rods to gather and reduce the space occupied by folding the crossbar.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the space occupied by the car when not in use, facilitates loading of large goods, and can adjust the frame height from multiple layers, improving space utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a multi-layer truck frame which comprises supporting rods and a contraction assembly, the contraction assembly comprises side rods, first transverse rods, connecting pieces, second transverse rods, fixing rods, sliding pieces, fixing pieces and connecting rods, and the supporting rods are connected through the side rods, the first transverse rods, the connecting pieces and the second transverse rods to form a rectangle. Wherein the first cross rod is rotationally connected with the connecting pieces, the second cross rod is rotationally connected with the connecting pieces, adjustment can be conducted during contraction, the sliding piece can slide on the fixed rod, the two connecting rods are limited on the surface of the sliding piece through the fixed piece, the ends, making contact with the fixed piece, of the connecting rods can rotate, and the other ends of the connecting rods are connected to the supporting rods to be fixed. When the frame is not used and needs to be contracted, the sliding piece slides upwards, and sliding of the sliding piece enables one end of the connecting rod to rotate on the fixing piece, so that the supporting rods on the two sides are driven to be gathered together, and contraction is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a multi-layer truck frame. Background Art

[0002] As a key means of transport for road transportation, electric trucks are commonly used to transport a variety of goods. For example, electric trucks are essential for transporting I-beams, channels, and other steel used in factory construction, as well as aluminum profiles used for doors, windows, and construction sites. Since these various profiles are widely used across various industries, it's natural that electric trucks with tiered racks for loading and unloading these profiles would be widely used in the transportation sector.

[0003] The current prior art publication number (CN206336542U) discloses an automatically adjustable three-dimensional shelf for a van, including a rectangular frame, a liftable shelf layer is provided in the middle of the rectangular frame, and the shelf layer is driven to rise and fall by a first driving mechanism, the first driving mechanism including a first cylinder and a driving rod, the lower end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, the upper end of the driving rod is slidably connected to the horizontal guide rail, the cylinder body of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rectangular frame, and the outer end of the top rod of the first cylinder is rotatably connected to the lower part of the driving rod; the shelf layer also includes a plurality of cross bars arranged between two horizontal guide rails, and two adjacent cross bars are provided with two cross-shaped hinged rods, which are driven by the second driving mechanism to slide on the corresponding cross bars, thereby realizing the extension and contraction of the plurality of cross bars in the front and rear directions, ensuring the convenience of loading and unloading, and effectively utilizing the compartment space while ensuring the safety of the goods.

[0004] However, the area occupied by the overall rectangular frame in the above solution remains unchanged, and after expansion and contraction, it still occupies a large area and cannot be adjusted, resulting in inconvenience when loading large goods in the carriage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-level truck frame, aiming to solve the problem that after the existing box truck automatically adjusts the three-dimensional shelves to shrink the rectangular frame, the overall frame occupancy range remains unchanged, resulting in inconvenience when loading large goods in the car.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a multi-level truck frame, comprising a plurality of support rods and a plurality of retractable assemblies, wherein the plurality of retractable assemblies are respectively arranged on one side of the support rods. The retractable assemblies include a side rod, a first cross rod, a connecting member, a second cross rod, a fixed rod, a sliding member, a fixed member, and a connecting rod; the side rod is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, the first cross rod is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, the connecting member is rotatably connected to the first cross rod and is located on one side of the first cross rod, one end of the second cross rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the connecting member, the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the connecting member and is located on one side of the connecting member, the sliding member is slidably connected to the fixed rod and is located on one side of the fixed rod, the fixed member is fixedly connected to the sliding member and is located on one side of the sliding member, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixed member and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the fixing member.

[0007] Wherein, the contraction assembly also includes a mounting member and a connecting bolt. The mounting member is fixedly connected to the fixing rod and is located on one side of the fixing rod. The connecting bolt passes through the sliding member and is threadedly connected to the mounting member and is located on one side of the mounting member.

[0008] Among them, the retraction assembly also includes a first storage plate and a second storage plate, the first storage plate is fixedly connected to the first cross bar and is located on one side of the first cross bar, and the second storage plate is fixedly connected to the second cross bar and is located on one side of the second cross bar.

[0009] The multi-level truck frame further includes a mounting assembly, which is arranged on one side of the support rod.

[0010] Wherein, the mounting assembly includes an insertion rod and a fixing bolt, the insertion rod is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, and the fixing bolt passes through the support rod and is threadedly connected to the insertion rod and is located on one side of the support rod.

[0011] Wherein, the multi-level truck frame further includes a fixing assembly, and the fixing assembly is arranged on one side of the support rod.

[0012] Wherein, the fixing assembly includes a mounting seat and a suction cup, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, and the suction cup is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is located on one side of the mounting seat.

[0013] The utility model discloses a multi-level truck frame, wherein a plurality of support rods are connected to form a rectangle through the side rods, the first cross rod, the connecting piece and the second cross rod, wherein the first cross rod and the connecting piece and the second cross rod and the connecting piece are rotatably connected and can be adjusted during contraction. The fixing rod is fixed to the surface of the connecting piece, and the sliding piece can slide on the fixing rod, and the two connecting rods are restricted by the fixing piece on the surface of the sliding piece, and the end of the connecting rod that contacts the fixing piece can be rotated, and the other end is connected to the support rod and is fixed. When the frame is not in use and needs to be contracted, the sliding piece is slid upward, and the sliding of the sliding piece will cause one end of the connecting rod to rotate on the fixing piece, thereby driving the support rods on both sides to gather together, and at the same time, the first cross rod and the second cross rod inside are bent and folded based on the connecting rod, so as to achieve contraction, and the overall contraction and gathering of the parts reduces the occupied compartment space of the electric truck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is an overall side view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention when multi-layer assembly is performed as a whole.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 7 It is an overall side view of the third embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] 101-support rod, 102-retraction assembly, 103-side rod, 104-first cross bar, 105-connecting piece, 106-second cross bar, 107-fixing rod, 108-sliding piece, 109-fixing piece, 110-connecting rod, 111-mounting piece, 112-connecting bolt, 113-first storage plate, 114-second storage plate, 201-insertion rod, 202-fixing bolt, 203-mounting assembly, 301-fixing assembly, 302-mounting seat, 303-suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The first embodiment of this application is:

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a side view of the entire first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 It is an overall top view of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides a multi-level truck frame including a support rod 101 and a retractable assembly 102. The retractable assembly 102 includes a side rod 103, a first cross rod 104, a connecting member 105, a second cross rod 106, a fixing rod 107, a sliding member 108, a fixing member 109, a connecting rod 110, a mounting member 111, a connecting bolt 112, a first storage plate 113 and a second storage plate 114. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that after the existing box truck automatically adjusts the three-dimensional shelf to retract the rectangular frame, the overall frame occupancy range remains unchanged, which causes inconvenience in loading large goods in the car.

[0026] According to this specific embodiment, a plurality of the support rods 101 are included, and the truck frame expands the range of storage. The pressure is distributed through the plurality of support rods 101 assemblies, thereby achieving stable support.

[0027] The side rod 103 is fixedly connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the support rod 101. The first cross bar 104 is rotatably connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the support rod 101. The connecting piece 105 is rotatably connected to the first cross bar 104 and is located on one side of the first cross bar 104. One end of the second cross bar 106 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 110, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the connecting piece 105. The fixing rod 107 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 110, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the connecting piece 105. The connecting member 105 is fixedly connected and located on one side of the connecting member 105. The sliding member 108 is slidably connected to the fixing rod 107 and is located on one side of the fixing rod 107. The fixing member 109 is fixedly connected to the sliding member 108 and is located on one side of the sliding member 108. One end of the connecting rod 110 is rotatably connected to the fixing member 109, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the fixing member 109. The multiple support rods 101 are connected through the side rods 103 and the first cross bar 104. The connecting member 105 and the second cross bar 106 are connected to form a rectangle, wherein the first cross bar 104 and the connecting member 105 and the second cross bar 106 and the connecting member 105 are rotatably connected and can be adjusted during contraction. The fixed rod 107 is fixed to the surface of the connecting member 105, and the sliding member 108 can slide on the fixed rod 107. The two connecting rods 110 are restricted by the fixed member 109 on the surface of the sliding member 108, and the connecting rod 110 is in contact with the fixed member 109. One end of the connecting rod 110 can be rotated, and the other end is connected to the support rod 101 and is fixed. When the frame is not in use and needs to be retracted, the sliding member 108 is slid upward. The sliding of the sliding member 108 will cause one end of the connecting rod 110 to rotate on the fixing member 109, thereby driving the support rods 101 on both sides to gather together. At the same time, the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 inside are bent and folded based on the connecting rod 110, thereby achieving contraction. By gathering and shrinking the entire vehicle, the space occupied by the electric truck compartment is reduced.

[0028] Secondly, the mounting member 111 is fixedly connected to the fixing rod 107 and is located on one side of the fixing rod 107. The connecting bolt 112 passes through the sliding member 108 and is threadedly connected to the mounting member 111 and is located on one side of the mounting member 111. The sliding member 108 has two gears when sliding on the fixing rod 107. When it is at the top of the fixing rod 107, the support rods 101 on both sides are gathered to shrink. When it is at the bottom of the fixing rod 107, it is supported and limited by the connecting rod 110 to expand it to form a storage platform. The mounting member 111 is provided at the two gears. When the required gear is reached, the connecting bolt 112 is passed through the fixing rod 107 and is threadedly tightened with the mounting member 111 to achieve the effect of shrinkage and support.

[0029] At the same time, the first storage plate 113 is fixedly connected to the first cross bar 104 and is located on one side of the first cross bar 104. The second storage plate 114 is fixedly connected to the second cross bar 106 and is located on one side of the second cross bar 106. The first storage plate 113 and the second storage plate 114 are respectively installed in the blank space between the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106. The first storage plate 113 and the second storage plate 114 are used as platforms for placing items, and one end of the first storage plate 113 and the second storage plate 114 is arc-shaped, which is more convenient when folding and shrinking.

[0030] When using the present invention, loosen the connecting bolt 112 so that the sliding member 108 can slide up and down on the fixing rod 107. The sliding of the sliding member 108 will drive the connecting rod 110 to gather and expand. When shrinking, the connecting rod 110 is pushed upward. One end of the connecting rod 110 rotates on the fixing member 109, thereby driving the support rod 101 at the other end to gather toward the middle. During the gathering process, the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 are also folded based on the connecting member 105. The folding of the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 will drive the first storage plate 113 and the second support plate to overlap and fold. Finally, the connecting bolt 112 is passed through the sliding member 108 and is threadedly connected and fixed with the corresponding mounting member 111. The whole is disassembled and broken down into parts to reduce the space occupied in the compartment of the electric truck, so that large items can be placed in the compartment space of the electric truck.

[0031] The second embodiment of this application is:

[0032] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4-Figure 5 ,in, Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention when multi-layer assembly is performed as a whole. The multi-layer truck frame provided by the present invention further includes a mounting assembly 203 , and the mounting assembly 203 includes an insert rod 201 and a fixing bolt 202 .

[0033] For this specific embodiment, the insertion rod 201 is fixedly connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the support rod 101. The fixing bolt 202 passes through the support rod 101 and is threadedly connected to the insertion rod 201, and is located on one side of the support rod 101. The frame can be connected in multiple layers. By inserting the insertion rod 201 at the bottom of the support rod 101 into the top of another support rod 101, and then passing the fixing bolt 202 through the support rod 101 to threadably connect and lock the internal insertion rod 201, height adjustment can be achieved. Multi-layer frames can be installed in the carriage of the electric truck as needed.

[0034] When using the present invention, the fixing bolt 202 is loosened, the insertion rod 201 is taken out from the top of the support rod 101 in turn, and then the connecting bolt 112 is loosened, so that the sliding member 108 can slide up and down on the fixing rod 107. The sliding of the sliding member 108 drives the connecting rod 110 to gather and expand. When shrinking, the connecting rod 110 is pushed upward. One end of the connecting rod 110 rotates on the fixing member 109, thereby driving the support rod 101 at the other end to gather toward the middle. In the process of gathering, the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 are also folded based on the connecting member 105. The folding of the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 will drive the first storage plate 113 and the second support plate to overlap and fold. Finally, the connecting bolt 112 is passed through the sliding member 108 and is threadedly connected and fixed with the corresponding mounting member 111. The whole is disassembled and broken down into pieces to reduce the space occupied by the electric truck compartment, and large items can be placed in the electric truck compartment space.

[0035] The third embodiment of this application is:

[0036] Based on the second embodiment, please refer to Figure 6-Figure 7 ,in, Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the third embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 It is an overall side view of the third embodiment of the present invention. The multi-layer truck frame provided by the present invention further includes a fixing assembly 301 , and the fixing assembly 301 includes a mounting seat 302 and a suction cup 303 .

[0037] According to this specific embodiment, the mounting seat 302 is fixedly connected to the support rod 101 and is located on one side of the support rod 101. The suction cup 303 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 302 and is located on one side of the mounting seat 302. When the frame is used for placing objects, the vehicle will shake while driving, which may cause the frame to collapse. The mounting seat 302 is fixed to the bottom of the support rod 101, and the suction cup 303 is installed on the mounting seat 302. The suction cup 303 sucks the car body to achieve a fixing effect, thereby preventing collapse caused by shaking during driving.

[0038] When using the present invention, the suction cups 303 at the four corners are pulled out from the carriage, and the fixing bolts 202 are loosened to remove the insertion rods 201 from the top of the support rods 101 in turn. Then, the connecting bolts 112 are loosened to allow the sliding member 108 to slide up and down on the fixing rod 107. The sliding of the sliding member 108 drives the connecting rod 110 to gather and expand, and pushes the connecting rod 110 upward when shrinking. One end of the connecting rod 110 rotates on the fixing member 109 to drive the other end of the connecting rod 110 to move upward. The support rods 101 are gathered toward the middle, and during the gathering process, the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 are also folded based on the connecting member 105. The folding of the first cross bar 104 and the second cross bar 106 will drive the first storage plate 113 and the second storage plate 114 to overlap and fold. Finally, the connecting bolt 112 is passed through the sliding member 108 and is threadedly connected and fixed to the corresponding mounting member 111. The whole is disassembled and broken down into parts to reduce the occupied space, so that large items can be placed in the compartment space of the electric truck.

[0039] The above disclosure is merely one or more preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application. A person skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present application are still within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-layer truck frame, comprising a plurality of support rods, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of contraction components; the plurality of contraction components are respectively arranged on one side of the support rod; The retraction assembly includes a side bar, a first cross bar, a connecting member, a second cross bar, a fixed bar, a sliding member, a fixed member and a connecting bar; The side rod is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, the first cross rod is rotatably connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, the connecting member is rotatably connected to the first cross rod and is located on one side of the first cross rod, one end of the second cross rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the connecting member, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the connecting member and is located on one side of the connecting member, the sliding member is slidably connected to the fixing rod and is located on one side of the fixing rod, the fixing member is fixedly connected to the sliding member and is located on one side of the sliding member, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixing member, and the other end is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the fixing member.

2. A multi-layer truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The contraction assembly further includes a mounting member and a connecting bolt. The mounting member is fixedly connected to the fixing rod and is located on one side of the fixing rod. The connecting bolt passes through the sliding member and is threadedly connected to the mounting member and is located on one side of the mounting member.

3. A multi-layer truck frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: The retracting assembly also includes a first storage plate and a second storage plate. The first storage plate is fixedly connected to the first cross bar and is located on one side of the first cross bar. The second storage plate is fixedly connected to the second cross bar and is located on one side of the second cross bar.

4. A multi-layer truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-level truck frame further includes a mounting assembly, which is arranged on one side of the support rod.

5. A multi-layer truck frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting assembly includes an insertion rod and a fixing bolt. The insertion rod is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod. The fixing bolt passes through the support rod and is threadedly connected to the insertion rod and is located on one side of the support rod.

6. The multi-layer truck frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-layer truck frame further includes a fixing assembly, which is arranged on one side of the support rod.

7. A multi-layer truck frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a mounting seat and a suction cup, wherein the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the support rod and is located on one side of the support rod, and the suction cup is fixedly connected to the mounting seat and is located on one side of the mounting seat.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Van automatically regulated type rack

    CN206336542U