Steel bar receiving device with sorting function
Through the combination of clamping structure of chuck A and chuck B and the design of the telescopic rod of bidirectional threaded rod, the problem of small clamping force of spring clamps is solved, and stable clamping of steel rods of different diameters and lengths is achieved, which improves the automation efficiency and safety of steel rod processing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422821077.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-19
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing steel rods, the clamping force of the spring clamp is small and is not suitable for heavier steel rods. It is easy to fatigue when used for a long time, which affects the clamping effect.
The clamping structure of chuck A and chuck B is adopted. By rotating the traction disc, the chuck spacing is adjusted, and combining the bidirectional threaded rod and the telescopic rod, stable clamping of steel rods of different diameters and lengths is achieved.
It realizes fast and stable clamping of steel rods of different diameters and lengths, improves clamping effect, strong adaptability, and reduces the risk of fixture failure.
Smart Images

Figure CN223254125U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar processing, in particular to a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function. Background Art
[0002] During the steel bar processing process, it is usually necessary to use a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function to automatically collect and sort the steel bars processed on the steel bar processing device to improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and ensure operational safety.
[0003] During use, the steel rods first pass from the processing device, guided by a conveyor belt or other conveying device, into the receiving hopper of the device, and then the steel rods are firmly clamped by the clamps in the device and arranged for subsequent processing and transportation.
[0004] Taking into account that when clamping steel bars, multiple groups of steel bars need to be sorted and arranged, spring clamps are usually used to quickly clamp and release the steel bars to solve the problem of handling multiple groups of steel bars. The clamping force of the spring clamp is usually smaller than that of other clamping forces and may not be suitable for heavier steel bars. Long-term use may cause spring fatigue, thereby affecting the clamping effect and even causing the clamp to fail. Therefore, a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a steel rod receiving device with a sorting function, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that a spring clamp is needed to quickly clamp and release the steel rod. However, the clamping force of the spring clamp is small and is not suitable for heavier steel rods. In addition, after long-term use, spring fatigue will occur, which will affect the clamping effect.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a steel rod receiving device with a sorting function, comprising a base, the top end of the outer surface of the base is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, the top end of the outer surface of the fixing frame is provided with a receiving assembly, the material receiving assembly is provided with a telescopic rotating assembly, the telescopic rotating assembly is provided with a chuck B and a chuck A, the left side of the outer surface of the chuck A is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the chuck B, the inner surface of the chuck A passes through and is fixedly connected with a traction column, the outer surface of the traction column passes through and is slidably connected to the inner surface of the chuck B, the left side of the outer surface of the traction column is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the traction disk, and the top end of the outer surface of the base is provided with a power assembly.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The material receiving assembly includes a fixed bucket and a movable bucket. The fixed bucket is connected to the movable bucket through a bidirectional telescopic rod. Two groups of movable buckets are provided. The outer surface of one group of movable buckets is fixedly connected to the motor A, and the inner surface of the other group of movable buckets is rotatably connected to the traction disk.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The telescopic rotation assembly includes a pipe and a column, the outer surface of the column is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pipe, and the column is provided with two groups, the outer surface of one group of the column is fixedly connected to the output end of motor A, and the outer surface of the other group of the column is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the traction disk.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The power assembly includes a motor B, the bottom end of the outer surface of the motor B is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the base, the output end of the motor B is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the middle part of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixed frame, both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod are threadedly connected to a movable frame, the top end of the outer surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the moving bucket, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A sliding groove is provided on the top of the outer surface of the traction disc, a bolt is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove, and the bottom end of the outer surface of the bolt is threadedly connected to the top end of the inner surface of the column.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] A guide groove is provided on the inner surface of the pipe, a guide plate is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove, and the right side of the outer surface of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the column.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The outer surfaces of the chucks A and B are both provided with slots, and there are multiple groups of slots. The chuck A is provided with three groups. The inner surface of one group of chucks A is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pipe fitting, and the inner surfaces of the other two groups of chucks A are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the cylinder.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The chucks B are provided in three groups. The inner surface of the chucks B in one group is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pipe, and the inner surfaces of the chucks B in the other two groups are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present invention, two sets of chucks are provided, so that when clamping steel bars of different diameters, the traction plate can be rotated to simultaneously drive multiple sets of chucks A to rotate, thereby changing the spacing between the teeth of chucks A and chucks B, so as to achieve rapid adjustment of the clamping diameter and ensure the stability of the clamping.
[0023] 2. In the utility model, by providing a bidirectional threaded rod and a telescopic rod, when steel bars of different lengths are connected, the bidirectional threaded rod can be driven to rotate by starting the motor, so that the two sets of movable frames are driven to expand outward and the two sets of movable shells are driven to move together, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the device to connect steel bars of different lengths. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a side sectional structural diagram of a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shaft of a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of a steel bar receiving device with a sorting function proposed by the utility model.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Base; 2. Material receiving assembly; 201. Fixed bucket; 202. Mobile bucket; 3. Bidirectional telescopic rod; 4. Motor A; 5. Motor B; 6. Telescopic rotation assembly; 601. Column; 602. Pipe fitting; 7. Traction column; 8. Chuck A; 9. Bidirectional threaded rod; 10. Mobile frame; 11. Fixed frame; 12. Chuck B; 13. Traction plate; 14. Bolt; 15. Guide plate; 16. Slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 - Figure 4 The utility model provides an embodiment of a steel rod receiving device with a sorting function, comprising a base 1, the top end of the outer surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed frame 11, and the top end of the outer surface of the base 1 provides a fixed support effect for the fixed frame 11, and the receiving component 2 includes a fixed bucket 201 and a movable bucket 202, and the fixed bucket 201 is connected to the movable bucket 202 by a bidirectional telescopic rod 3, so that the two groups of movable buckets 202 can be pulled by the bidirectional telescopic rod 3 and move outward along the two sides of the fixed bucket 201, and the movable bucket 202 is provided with two groups, so that the two groups of movable buckets 202 can align the steel rods entering the device to the left and right, and the outer surface of one group of movable buckets 202 is fixedly connected to a motor A4, and the outer surface of one group of movable buckets 202 provides a fixed support effect for the motor A4, and the inner surface of the other group of movable buckets 202 is rotatably connected to a traction disk 13, so that the traction disk 13 can rotate along the inner surface of the movable bucket 202.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 - Figure 4The telescopic rotating assembly 6 includes a pipe 602 and a column 601. The outer surface of the column 601 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the pipe 602, so that the column 601 can move laterally along the inner surface of the pipe 602. There are two groups of columns 601, so that when the two groups of moving buckets 202 are deployed outward, the effect of the connection of the telescopic rotating assembly 6 will not be affected. The outer surface of one group of columns 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A4, so that the motor A4 can drive the rotation effect of one group of columns 601. The outer surface of the other group of columns 601 is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the traction disk 13, so that the other group of columns 601 can rotate along the inner surface of the traction disk 13. The outer surface of the left side of the chuck A8 is connected to the inner surface of the traction disk 13. The right side of the outer surface of the chuck B12 is rotatably connected, so that the chuck A8 can rotate along the outer surface of the chuck B12. The inner surface of the chuck A8 is penetrated and fixedly connected with a traction column 7, so that the traction column 7 can drive the chuck A8 to rotate. The outer surface of the traction column 7 is penetrated and slidably connected with the inner surface of the chuck B12, so that the traction column 7 can move in a circle along the inner surface of the chuck B12. The left side of the outer surface of the traction column 7 is fixedly connected with the right side of the outer surface of the traction disk 13, so that when the traction disk 13 rotates, it can drive the traction column 7 to move together. A power component is provided at the top end of the outer surface of the base 1, so that the power component can drive the device to expand and contract laterally.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 2The power component includes a motor B5. The bottom end of the outer surface of the motor B5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the base 1, and the top end of the outer surface of the base 1 provides a fixed support for the motor B5. The output end of the motor B5 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod 9, so that the motor B5 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate. The middle part of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixed frame 11, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 9 can rotate along the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixed frame 11. Both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 9 are threadedly connected to a moving frame 10, so that when the bidirectional threaded rod 9 rotates, it can drive the two groups of moving frames 10 to expand and contract horizontally. The top end of the outer surface of the moving frame 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the moving bucket 202, so that the two groups of moving frames 1 0 When horizontally expanding and contracting, it can drive the two groups of mobile buckets 202 to move together. The bottom end of the outer surface of the mobile frame 10 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base 1, so that the mobile frame 10 can move horizontally along the inner surface of the base 1. The top end of the outer surface of the traction plate 13 is provided with a slide groove 16, so that when the traction plate 13 rotates, it will not drive the bolt 14 to move together. The inner surface of the slide groove 16 is slidably connected with the bolt 14, so that the bolt 14 can slide along the inner surface of the slide groove 16. The bottom end of the outer surface of the bolt 14 is threadedly connected to the top end of the inner surface of the column 601, so that the traction plate 13 can be fixed to the outer surface of the column 601 due to the self-locking effect of the bolt 14, so that when the column 601 rotates, it can drive the traction plate 13 to rotate together.
[0035] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 4The inner surface of the pipe 602 is provided with a guide groove, so that the guide plate 15 can move laterally along the specified position. The inner surface of the guide groove is slidably connected with the guide plate 15, so that the guide plate 15 can move laterally along the inner surface of the pipe 602, and when the guide plate 15 rotates, it can drive the pipe 602 to rotate together. The right side of the outer surface of the guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the column 601, so that when the column 601 rotates, it can drive the guide plate 15 to rotate together. The outer surfaces of the chuck A8 and the chuck B12 are both provided with a card groove, so that the chuck A8 and the chuck B12 can clamp and fix the steel rod through the card groove. There are multiple groups of card grooves, so that the chuck A8 and the chuck B12 can clamp and fix multiple groups of steel rods at the same time. There are three groups of chuck A8, so that the three groups of chuck A 8 has the effect of adjusting the diameter clamped by the chuck B12 at the same time, the inner surface of one group of chucks A8 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pipe 602, so that one group of chucks A8 can rotate along the outer surface of the pipe 602, and the inner surfaces of the other two groups of chucks A8 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the column 601, so that the other two groups of chucks A8 can rotate along the outer surface of the column 601, there are three groups of chucks B12, so that the three groups of chucks B12 can clamp and fix the steel rod more stably, the inner surface of one group of chucks B12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pipe 602, so that the pipe 602 can drive the one group of chucks B12 to rotate, and the inner surfaces of the other two groups of chucks B12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column 601, so that the two groups of columns 601 can simultaneously drive the other two groups of chucks B12 to rotate.
[0036] Working principle: When the device is in use, the steel rod will first fall into the top of the fixed bucket 201 by a conveying device such as a conveyor belt, and its lateral position will be restricted by two sets of mobile buckets 202, so that the steel rod will not slide out of the device laterally. Then the motor A4 is started to drive the column 601 and the pipe 602 to rotate at the same time, and drive the chuck A8 and the chuck B12 to rotate together. When the slots of the chuck A8 and the chuck B12 move to the top, the steel rod will fall into the slots, and the chuck A8 and the chuck B12 will drive it to move together when they rotate. When it rotates to the inside of the fixed bucket 201 and the mobile bucket 202, the steel rod will always stay in the slot due to the restriction of its inner surface. When it rotates to the bottom, the steel rod will lose the restriction of the fixed bucket 201 and the mobile bucket 202, and fall onto the conveying device below along the specified position and shape for further processing.
[0037] When it is necessary to clamp steel bars of different diameters, first loosen the bolt 14 upward to release the bolt 14 from fixing the traction plate 13, then rotate the traction plate 13 to drive the traction column 7 to rotate, and drive the chuck A8 to rotate together, narrowing the gap between the slot on the chuck A8 and the slot on the chuck B12 to achieve the effect of adjusting the clamping diameter. When adjusted to the appropriate position, tighten the bolt 14 so that the traction plate 13 is fixed to the outer surface of the column 601 under the self-locking action of the bolt 14, so that the column 601 can achieve the effect of rotating the traction plate 13 and the chuck A8.
[0038] When steel bars of different lengths need to be connected, the motor B5 is started first to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 9 to rotate, so that the two sets of mobile frames 10 and the two sets of mobile buckets 202 can be expanded and contracted horizontally at the same time to achieve the effect of adapting to steel bars of different lengths.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel bar receiving device with a finishing function, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the outer surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (11), the top of the outer surface of the fixing frame (11) is provided with a material receiving assembly (2), the material receiving assembly (2) is provided with a telescopic rotating assembly (6), the telescopic rotating assembly (6) is provided with a chuck B (12) and a chuck A (8), the left side of the outer surface of the chuck A (8) is rotatably connected to the right side of the outer surface of the chuck B (12), the inner surface of the chuck A (8) is penetrated and fixedly connected with a traction column (7), the outer surface of the traction column (7) is penetrated and slidably connected to the inner surface of the chuck B (12), the left side of the outer surface of the traction column (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer surface of the traction disc (13), and the top of the outer surface of the base (1) is provided with a power assembly.
2. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material receiving assembly (2) comprises a fixed bucket (201) and a movable bucket (202). The fixed bucket (201) is connected to the movable bucket (202) via a bidirectional telescopic rod (3). The movable bucket (202) is provided with two groups. The outer surface of one group of movable buckets (202) is fixedly connected to a motor A (4), and the inner surface of the other group of movable buckets (202) is rotatably connected to a traction disc (13).
3. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic rotation assembly (6) comprises a pipe (602) and a column (601), the outer surface of the column (601) being slidably connected to the inner surface of the pipe (602), and the column (601) being provided with two groups, the outer surface of one group of the columns (601) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor A (4), and the outer surface of the other group of the columns (601) being rotatably connected to the inner surface of the traction disc (13).
4. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a motor B (5), the bottom end of the outer surface of the motor B (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer surface of the base (1), the output end of the motor B (5) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (9), the middle part of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the inner surface of the fixed frame (11), both sides of the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (9) are threadedly connected to a movable frame (10), the top end of the outer surface of the movable frame (10) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer surface of the movable bucket (202), and the bottom end of the outer surface of the movable frame (10) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the base (1).
5. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (16) is provided at the top of the outer surface of the traction disc (13), and a bolt (14) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (16). The bottom end of the outer surface of the bolt (14) is threadedly connected to the top of the inner surface of the column (601).
6. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide groove is provided on the inner surface of the pipe (602), and a guide plate (15) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the guide groove. The right side of the outer surface of the guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer surface of the column (601).
7. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the chuck A (8) and the chuck B (12) are both provided with a card slot, and the card slots are provided in multiple groups. The chuck A (8) is provided with three groups. The inner surface of the chuck A (8) in one group is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the pipe (602), and the inner surfaces of the chuck A (8) in the other two groups are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the column (601).
8. The steel bar receiving device with a sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chucks B (12) are provided in three groups. The inner surface of the chucks B (12) in one group is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pipe (602), and the inner surfaces of the chucks B (12) in the other two groups are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the column (601).