Disc press-fit contraction assembly
Through the design of the disc press-in contraction and contraction assembly, the unlocking handle is used to drive the disc rotation to drive the locking shaft to retract, which solves the problems of short compression contraction and complex structure, and achieves the effect of long-distance compression contraction and good stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422115597.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing compression and contraction components for door locks have short compression and contraction distances, complex structure and poor stability, and uncomfortable operation.
A disk pressing and contracting component is designed to drive the disc rotation through the unlocking handle, drive the locking shaft to retract, realize long-distance pressing and contracting, and ensure stability and simplify the structure through the cooperation of the unlocking handle reset mechanism and locking components.
It achieves a long compression and contraction distance, with simple structure and good stability, and more comfortable operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223256618U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of door locks in automobiles, furniture, doors and windows, and in particular to a disc pressing and shrinking component for door locks. Background Art
[0002] To meet the needs of convenient unlocking, locking, and opening and closing in cars, furniture, doors, and windows, locking and opening components are needed. Currently, locking and opening components on the market are either complex in structure and high in cost, or unstable, with a short compression distance and uncomfortable operation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem that the present invention needs to solve is to provide a disc pressing and shrinking assembly for door locks with a longer pressing and shrinking distance, simple structure and good stability, in response to the problems that the existing pressing and shrinking assembly for door locks has a short pressing and shrinking distance, a complex structure and poor stability.
[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A disc pressing and shrinking assembly, comprising:
[0006] Shell part;
[0007] At least one unlocking handle installed in the first direction of the housing portion, the unlocking handle being able to reciprocate in the first direction of the housing portion to achieve locking and unlocking operations;
[0008] A disc is rotatably mounted within the housing portion, and when the unlocking handle is pressed in a first direction of the housing portion, the disc is driven to rotate in a third direction to perform an unlocking operation, and when the pressing force on the unlocking handle disappears, the disc is driven to rotate in a fourth direction to drive the unlocking handle to reset the lock in the first direction of the housing portion;
[0009] At least one locking member installed in the second direction of the housing portion and capable of reciprocating in the second direction of the housing portion, the locking member being driven by the disc to move in an unlocking direction and a locking direction in the second direction of the housing portion to achieve unlocking and locking functions;
[0010] The first direction of the shell part and the second direction of the shell part are perpendicular to each other, and the third direction is circumferentially opposite to the fourth direction.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it also includes an unlocking handle reset mechanism arranged in the first direction of the shell part, after the pressing force on the unlocking handle disappears, the unlocking handle reset mechanism drives the unlocking handle to lock and reset in the first direction of the shell part.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the unlocking handle reset mechanism includes at least one unlocking handle shaft and an unlocking handle reset spring, the unlocking handle shaft is installed on the shell part in the first direction of the shell part, and the unlocking handle reset spring is sleeved on the unlocking handle shaft. When the unlocking handle is pressed in the first direction of the shell part, the unlocking handle compresses the unlocking handle reset spring to generate a pre-tightening force, and the unlocking handle reset spring is released to drive the unlocking handle to lock and reset in the first direction of the shell part.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, at least one snap-in groove is provided on the circumference of the disc, and a driving handle is provided on the unlocking handle. The driving handle is snapped into the snap-in groove to drive the disc to rotate.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the locking component includes a locking drive shaft, a locking shaft, and a locking shaft return spring. The first end of the locking drive shaft is connected to the disc drive, and the second end of the locking drive shaft is connected to the locking shaft. The locking shaft extends from the second direction of the shell part or retracts into the shell part. When the locking shaft extends from the second direction of the shell part to the shell part, the locking shaft enters a locked state; when the locking shaft extends from the second direction of the shell part to the shell part, the locking shaft enters an unlocked state; the locking shaft return spring is sleeved on the locking shaft, one end of the locking shaft return spring acts on the locking shaft, and the other end acts on the shell part.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a driving arc groove is provided on the end surface of the disc, and the first end of the locking drive shaft is slidably configured in the driving arc groove; the disc drives the locking drive shaft to reciprocate in the second direction of the shell part through the driving arc groove.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a guide groove parallel to the first direction of the housing portion is provided in the housing portion, and the locking drive shaft is slidably disposed in the guide groove and reciprocates in the guide groove.
[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model can drive the disc to rotate by pressing the unlocking handle, and the locking shaft can be retracted by the rotation of the disc. For example, when the handle is pressed 10mm, the locking shaft is also retracted 10mm. When the unlocking handle is released, the locking shaft and the unlocking handle return to their original positions, realizing the pressing and contraction requirements.
[0018] The disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the utility model has a long pressing and shrinking distance, and can provide solutions with different pressing and shrinking distances. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the appearance of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the appearance of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the shell structure in the shell part of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of the cover structure in the shell part of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 This is one of the disc structure schematic diagrams of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present utility model.
[0025] Figure 7 This is the second schematic diagram of the disc structure of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 This is the third schematic diagram of the disc structure of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the unlocking handle of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present utility model.
[0028] Figure 10 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the unlocking handle of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0029] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the central axis structure of the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0030] Figure 12 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the locking drive shaft structure of the locking component in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0031] Figure 13 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the locking drive shaft of the locking component in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0032] Figure 14 The figure is a schematic diagram of the locking shaft structure of the locking component in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 15 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the locking shaft return spring of the locking component in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 16 This is one of the assembly schematic diagrams of the locking drive shaft and the locking shaft of the locking component in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0035] Figure 17 This is the second assembly diagram of the locking drive shaft and the locking shaft of the locking component in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present invention.
[0036] Figure 18 The figure is a schematic diagram of the structure of the unlocking handle reset spring of the unlocking handle reset mechanism in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present utility model.
[0037] Figure 19 It is a schematic diagram of the unlocking handle shaft structure of the unlocking handle resetting mechanism in the disc pressing and shrinking assembly of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0039] See also Figures 1 to 19 The disc pressing and shrinking assembly shown in the figure includes: a shell part 100, a pair of unlocking handles 200, a disc 300, a pair of locking components and a pair of unlocking handle reset mechanisms 500.
[0040] The housing 100 includes a shell 110 and a cover 120. Both the shell 100 and the cover 120 have a first widthwise direction and a second lengthwise direction. A central mounting slot 111 is provided in the middle of the shell 110. Both ends of the central mounting slot 111 are open in the widthwise direction to facilitate the extension and retraction of the pair of unlocking handles 200.
[0041] A locking component mounting groove 112 is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the middle mounting groove 111. The locking component mounting grooves 112 on the left and right sides have the same shape. The width of the middle mounting groove 111 is greater than the width of the locking component mounting grooves 112 on the left and right sides.
[0042] A middle installation slot cover plate 121 is provided in the middle portion of the cover 120 . The shape of the middle installation slot cover plate 121 matches the shape of the middle installation slot 111 and covers the middle installation slot 111 .
[0043] A locking component installation slot cover plate 122 is symmetrically provided on the left and right sides of the middle installation slot cover plate 121 , and the left and right locking component installation slot cover plates 122 cover the left and right locking component installation slots 112 .
[0044] A circular boss 111a is provided at the center of the middle mounting groove 111 to prevent the disc 300 from contacting the groove wall of the middle mounting groove 111 during rotation, thereby increasing friction and wear. A central shaft hole 111b is provided at the center of the circular boss 111a to facilitate installation of the central shaft 310 of the disc 300.
[0045] Additionally, a stop bar 111c is provided at the top of each end of the middle mounting slot 111 in the width direction. This stop bar 111c makes small contact with the unlocking handle 200, guiding its extension and retraction. The stop bar 111c extends along the length of the housing 100, covering the entire length of the middle mounting slot 111. A limit bar 111d is provided on each side of the top of each end of the middle mounting slot 111 in the width direction. This limit bar 111d extends along the thickness of the middle mounting slot 111 and prevents the unlocking handle 200 from falling out of the middle mounting slot 111.
[0046] A shaft seat 117 is provided at the middle position of the middle mounting groove 111 in the width direction for mounting the unlocking handle shaft 510 of the unlocking handle resetting mechanism 500 .
[0047] Multiple latches 112d are provided on the upper groove wall 112a, lower groove wall 112b, end groove wall 112c of each locking component mounting groove 112, and at the junction between the upper groove wall 112a, lower groove wall 112b and the middle mounting groove 111. A guide groove 112f is provided on the bottom groove wall 112e of each locking component mounting groove 112. The guide groove 112f is parallel to the length of the locking component mounting groove 112 and is used to guide the locking drive shaft 410 in the locking component. In addition, a spring stopper 112g is provided on the bottom groove wall 112e of each locking component mounting groove 112, located between the locking component mounting groove 112 and the end groove wall 112c.
[0048] A locking shaft telescopic hole 112h is provided on the end groove wall 112c, so that the locking shaft 420 in the locking component can pass through and perform telescopic movement in the locking shaft telescopic hole 112h.
[0049] A boss 121 a is provided at the top of the locking component installation slot cover 121 in the width direction. The boss 121 a also contacts the unlocking handle 200 in a small area and cooperates with the blocking bar 111 c to guide the extension and retraction of the unlocking handle 200 .
[0050] Multiple hooks 122a are provided on both sides of each locking component installation slot cover plate 122 in the width direction, at the ends, and at the connection with the locking component installation slot cover plate 122. These hooks 122a snap onto corresponding buckles 112, securing the cover 120 to the housing 110. Pressing strips 122b are provided on the left and right locking component installation slot cover plates 122. These pressing strips 122b press the locking drive shaft 410 into the guide slot 112f.
[0051] The two unlocking handles 200 are installed in the middle installation groove 111 in a relative manner and are covered by the middle installation groove cover 121. The two bosses 122a cooperate with the two block bars 111c. Each boss 122a cooperates with each block bar 111c to jointly press down an unlocking handle 200 and guide an unlocking handle 200.
[0052] A guide rail block 210 is provided on each left and right side of the length direction of each unlocking handle 200. The guide rail block 210 cooperates with the groove walls on the left and right sides of the length direction of the middle mounting groove 111 for guidance, and at the same time cooperates with the limit strips 111d on both sides of the top at both ends of the width direction of the middle mounting groove 111 to limit the unlocking handle 200 from falling out of the middle mounting groove 111.
[0053] Each unlocking handle 200 is provided with an axial hole 220 on either side of its length for insertion of the unlocking handle shaft 510 in the unlocking handle reset mechanism 500. Reinforcing ribs 230 are provided within each unlocking handle 200 to increase its strength. Each unlocking handle 200 is also provided with a drive handle 240 for rotating the disc 300. The tail of each drive handle 240 is cylindrical.
[0054] The disc 300 is installed in the middle installation groove 111 through a central shaft 310 . An axis hole 310 is provided at the center of the disc 300 . The central shaft 310 passes through the central axis hole 111 b and the axis hole 310 . The disc 300 can rotate around the central shaft 310 .
[0055] One end of the central shaft 310 has a flange 311 that engages with the bottom wall 112e of the locking member mounting groove 112 to limit the axial movement of the central shaft 310. A retaining spring groove 313 is appropriately positioned on the shaft portion 312 of the central shaft 310. After the central shaft 310 passes through the axial hole 310 of the disk 300, a retaining spring 350 engages with the retaining spring groove 313 to axially limit the disk 300, preventing it from rotating only about the central shaft 310 and preventing it from moving axially along the central shaft 310.
[0056] Two guide grooves 320 are evenly spaced around the disc 300, with a snap-in groove 330 at the end of each guide groove 320. During assembly, the driving handles 240 fit into the guide grooves 320, with the tail of each driving handle 240 nestled within the snap-in groove 330 to prevent it from falling out. When the two unlocking handles 200 are pressed, the tails of the driving handles 240 on the two unlocking handles 200 drive the disc 300 to rotate in the third direction, i.e., clockwise, to unlock the device.
[0057] Two driving arcuate grooves 340 are symmetrically provided on the end surface of the disc 300 . The two driving arcuate grooves 340 are used to drive the locking driving shafts 410 in a pair of locking components to move.
[0058] Each set of locking components includes a locking drive shaft 410, a locking shaft 420, and a locking shaft return spring 430. The locking drive shaft 410 is made of plastic, and the middle part of the locking drive shaft 410 is a cavity structure to achieve lightweighting of the entire disc pressing and shrinking assembly.
[0059] A cylinder 411 is provided at the first end of the locking drive shaft 410. The cylinder 411 is inserted into the driving arc groove 340 and can move in the driving arc groove 340, so that the locking drive shaft 410 is driven and connected to the disc 300, so that the rotation of the disc 300 is converted into linear motion of the locking drive shaft 410.
[0060] A shaft hole 412 is provided at the second end of the locking drive shaft 410. A knurled shaft 421 at one end of the locking shaft 420 is inserted into the shaft hole 412 with an interference fit, connecting the locking shaft 420 to the first end of the locking drive shaft 410. Furthermore, a stepped groove 422 is provided at an appropriate position in the middle of the locking shaft 420, into which a spring retaining spring 440 is inserted. A locking shaft return spring 430 is sleeved on the locking shaft 420. One end of the locking shaft return spring 430 acts on the spring retaining spring 440, and the other end acts on the spring limit stop 112g.
[0061] Each unlock handle reset mechanism 500 includes an unlock handle shaft 510 and two unlock handle reset springs 520. During installation, the unlock handle shaft 510 passes through the inner hole of the shaft seat 117. Two stepped surfaces 511 and 512 are appropriately positioned in the middle of the unlock handle shaft 510. The two stepped surfaces 511 and 512 are located at the axial ends of the shaft seat 117, respectively, to limit the axial position of the unlock handle shaft 510, so that the unlock handle shaft 510 can only rotate on the shaft seat 117 and cannot move axially. The two ends of the unlock handle shaft 510 are respectively inserted into the shaft hole 220 of the unlock handle 200, which also guides the movement of the unlock handle 200.
[0062] The two unlocking handle return springs 520 are respectively sleeved on the two ends of the unlocking handle 200 . One end of the two unlocking handle return springs 520 acts on the step surfaces 511 and 512 , and the other end acts on the two unlocking handles 200 .
[0063] The working principle of this utility model is as follows:
[0064] To unlock, the two unlocking handles 200 are pressed. The tail ends of the drive handles 240 of the two unlocking handles 200 drive the disc 300 in the third direction, i.e., clockwise. At this time, the four unlocking handle return springs 520 compress and store energy. As the disc 300 rotates clockwise, the two arcuate drive slots 340 on the disc 300 pull the locking drive shaft 410 of the locking component back in the first direction. The pulled back locking drive shaft 410 drives the locking shaft 420 to retract, unlocking the door. At this time, the locking shaft return spring 430 compresses and stores energy.
[0065] When locking is required, the two unlocking handles 200 are released, eliminating the pressing force on the two unlocking handles 200. The four unlocking handle return springs 520 are released, driving the two unlocking handles 200 to return to their original positions. During the return process, the tail ends of the drive handles 240 of the two unlocking handles 200 drive the disc 300 to rotate in the fourth direction, i.e., counterclockwise, to return to their original positions. During the return process, the two arcuate drive slots 340 on the disc 300 release the locking drive shaft 410 of the locking component in the second direction described above. With the release of the locking shaft return springs 430, the locking shaft 420 returns to the locked position.
Claims
1. A disc pressing and shrinking assembly, characterized in that: include: Shell part; At least one unlocking handle installed in the first direction of the housing portion, the unlocking handle being able to reciprocate in the first direction of the housing portion to achieve locking and unlocking operations; A disc is rotatably mounted within the housing portion, and when the unlocking handle is pressed in a first direction of the housing portion, the disc is driven to rotate in a third direction to perform an unlocking operation, and when the pressing force on the unlocking handle disappears, the disc is driven to rotate in a fourth direction to drive the unlocking handle to reset the lock in the first direction of the housing portion; At least one locking member installed in the second direction of the housing portion and capable of reciprocating in the second direction of the housing portion, the locking member being driven by the disc to move in an unlocking direction and a locking direction in the second direction of the housing portion to achieve unlocking and locking functions; The first direction of the shell part and the second direction of the shell part are perpendicular to each other, and the third direction is circumferentially opposite to the fourth direction.
2. A disc pressing and shrinking assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an unlocking handle reset mechanism arranged in the first direction of the shell part. After the pressing force on the unlocking handle disappears, the unlocking handle reset mechanism drives the unlocking handle to lock and reset in the first direction of the shell part.
3. A disc pressing and shrinking assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The unlocking handle reset mechanism includes at least one unlocking handle shaft and an unlocking handle reset spring. The unlocking handle shaft is installed on the shell part in the first direction of the shell part, and the unlocking handle reset spring is sleeved on the unlocking handle shaft. When the unlocking handle is pressed in the first direction of the shell part, the unlocking handle compresses the unlocking handle reset spring to generate a pre-tightening force, and the unlocking handle reset spring is released to drive the unlocking handle to lock and reset in the first direction of the shell part.
4. A disc pressing and shrinking assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one snap-in groove is provided on the circumference of the disc, and a driving handle is provided on the unlocking handle. The driving handle is snapped into the snap-in groove to drive the disc to rotate.
5. The disc pressing and shrinking assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking component includes a locking drive shaft, a locking shaft, and a locking shaft return spring. The first end of the locking drive shaft is connected to the disc drive, and the second end of the locking drive shaft is connected to the locking shaft. The locking shaft extends from the second direction of the shell part or retracts into the shell part. When the locking shaft extends from the second direction of the shell part to the shell part, the locking shaft enters a locked state; when the locking shaft extends from the second direction of the shell part to the shell part, the locking shaft enters an unlocked state; the locking shaft return spring is sleeved on the locking shaft, one end of the locking shaft return spring acts on the locking shaft, and the other end acts on the shell part.
6. The disc pressing and shrinking assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving arc groove is provided on the end surface of the disc, and the first end of the locking driving shaft is slidably arranged in the driving arc groove; the disc drives the locking driving shaft to reciprocate in the second direction of the shell part through the driving arc groove.
7. The disc pressing and shrinking assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide groove parallel to the first direction of the housing portion is provided in the housing portion, and the locking drive shaft is slidably arranged in the guide groove and reciprocates in the guide groove.