Power takeoff for new energy transmission
By introducing convenient disassembly and assembly units and maintenance units into the power take-off device of the new energy transmission, the problem of insufficient lubrication and heat dissipation of the power take-off device is solved, and the long-term stable work and efficient maintenance of the power take-off device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422960646.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing new energy transmission power take-off devices are not convenient during maintenance and maintenance, making it difficult to achieve effective lubrication and heat dissipation, which affects the stable working and maintenance efficiency of the vehicle.
A new energy transmission power take-off device is designed, including a convenient disassembly and assembly unit and a maintenance and maintenance unit. The convenient disassembly and assembly unit realizes the convenient installation and disassembly of each component. The maintenance and maintenance unit injects lubricating oil into the oil plug and uses wind power to dissipate heat to ensure the lubrication and heat dissipation of the gearbox.
The long-term stable work of the power taker is achieved to ensure the good condition of the vehicle. Through the combination of convenient disassembly and assembly units and maintenance units, the reliability and maintenance efficiency of the power taker are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223257490U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of special vehicles, in particular to a power take-off for a new energy transmission. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of new energy vehicles, some special operation vehicles are gradually adopting new energy vehicles, such as sprinkler trucks, garbage trucks and other sanitation vehicles. By adopting new energy models, energy can be saved and the effect of energy conservation and emission reduction can be achieved. Therefore, they are widely used in the field of urban environmental operations. For the operation process of sanitation vehicles, it is necessary to take out part of the power from the vehicle's transmission device to be used as power support for operations such as garbage collection and water spraying. Therefore, a power take-off device matching the vehicle's transmission is required.
[0003] The power take-off in the existing technology is an important component of the special vehicle's ability to perform operations and needs to be maintained and serviced in a timely manner. Since construction processes such as garbage collection and loading require large power support, the transmission needs to be cooled and the transmission and speed change accessories inside the power take-off need to be lubricated to ensure long-term and stable operation of the transmission. In addition, due to the need for timely maintenance, there are also high requirements for the convenient disassembly and assembly of the power take-off. For this reason, we propose a power take-off for a new energy transmission. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a power take-off for a new energy transmission. The power take-off has a reliable maintenance unit. By unscrewing the oil plug, lubricating oil can be injected into the gear box to lubricate and protect the internal gear set so that the booster can work stably for a long time. When the new energy vehicle is driving, the wind blows along the air inlet to the heat-conducting metal plates on both sides of the gear box, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the gear box. The power take-off has a convenient disassembly and assembly unit, which is convenient for the installation of the various components of the power take-off and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off, ensuring that the vehicle can maintain a good condition, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power take-off for a new energy transmission, comprising a seat plate, a convenient disassembly and assembly unit, and a maintenance unit;
[0006] Seat plate: It is a square plate with rounded corners. A gearbox is installed on the front side of the seat plate, and bearing 2 is embedded in the middle of the seat plate.
[0007] Convenient disassembly and assembly unit: installed at the left and right ends and four corners of the seat plate;
[0008] Maintenance unit: includes an upper mounting seat, an oil plug, a slider, a heat-conducting metal plate and an air inlet. The upper end of the gear box is fixedly connected to a square upper mounting seat, a longitudinal slide groove is provided inside the upper mounting seat, and a slider is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A circular oil filling hole is provided at the upper end of the gear box, and the oil filling hole is upwardly connected to the interior of the upper mounting seat, and an oil plug is threadedly screwed on the oil filling hole. A vertical row of heat-conducting metal plates are fixedly connected in a linear array on the left and right sides of the gear box. A rectangular air inlet is provided at the center position of the left and right ends of the seat plate, and the air inlet and the heat-conducting metal plate are on the same vertical plane.
[0009] The seat plate is used to abut against the transmission housing, so that the power take-off assembly can be installed on the outside of the transmission. The drive shaft is used for the transmission connection between the gearbox and the transmission. The gearbox is used to change the speed transmitted by the drive shaft. The convenient disassembly and assembly unit facilitates the installation of various components of the power take-off and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off; the upper mounting seat is used to seal and protect the oil filling hole at the upper end of the gearbox. The slider can be pulled outward to expose the oil filling hole. By unscrewing the oil plug, lubricating oil can be injected into the gearbox to lubricate and protect the internal gear set so that the booster can work stably for a long time; when the new energy vehicle is driving, the wind blows along the air inlet to the heat-conducting metal plates on both sides of the gearbox, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the gearbox.
[0010] Furthermore, the convenient assembly and disassembly unit includes connecting ears, bolt seats, and hexagon socket bolts. Triangular connecting ears are fixedly connected to both ends of the seat plate. The ends of the connecting ears are rounded, and a circular bolt seat is fixedly connected to the forward side of the connecting ear end. A hexagon socket bolt is installed inside the bolt seat. The threaded section of the hexagon socket bolt passes through the bolt seat and connecting ears in sequence and is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission. The connecting ears are used to install the bolt seat, and the bolt seat is used to install the hexagon socket bolt. The hexagon socket bolt is used to secure the connecting ears to the transmission housing, thereby securing the seat plate to the outside of the transmission.
[0011] Furthermore, the convenient disassembly and assembly unit further includes a fixing plate, a limiting rod, a nut, and a washer. The rear end of the gearbox is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, and circular through-holes are provided at the four corners of the fixing plate. A vertical limiting rod is fixedly connected to the four corners of the front end of the seat plate. The four limiting rods pass through the through-holes at the four corners of the fixing plate respectively. The outside of the limiting rod is provided with a thread, and a nut is threadedly connected to the outside of each limiting rod. The fixing plate is fixed to the front side of the seat plate by the nut. The fixing plate is used for fixing the gearbox to the seat plate. By aligning the circular through-holes at the four corners of the fixing plate with the limiting rods at the front end of the seat plate, the gearbox and the fixing plate can be plugged and installed to the front side of the seat plate. By screwing the nut, the fixing plate and the seat plate can be fitted and fixed. The washer can deform when the nut is tightened, thereby improving the fastening effect of the fixing plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the convenient assembly and disassembly unit also includes a drive shaft and a rubber pad. A drive shaft passes through the interior of the second bearing, with its rear end connected to the center of the low-speed gear of the transmission. A rubber pad is mounted on the rear side of the seat plate, with slots on both sides reserved for communication with the air inlet. The rubber pad, sandwiched between the seat plate and the transmission, improves the secure installation of the seat plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the maintenance unit also includes a first bearing, an output shaft, and a sealing ring. An annular bearing ring is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the gearbox, with the first bearing mounted inside the ring. The output shaft passes through the first bearing, and its inner end is in driving connection with a gear pair within the gearbox. The sealing ring prevents dust and debris from entering the first bearing, and the first bearing is used to mount the first bearing, which transmits the shifted power outward.
[0014] Furthermore, the maintenance unit includes a lower mounting base and a second oil plug. An oil drain hole is defined at the lower end of the gearbox. An annular lower mounting base is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower mounting base, and the second oil plug is screwed onto the interior of the lower mounting base. The lower mounting base is used to mount the second oil plug, which seals the oil drain hole. When the power take-off requires maintenance, the second oil plug is unscrewed to drain spent lubricating oil and replace it with fresh lubricating oil.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the power take-off for the new energy transmission has the following advantages:
[0016] 1. It has a reliable maintenance unit. By unscrewing the oil plug, lubricating oil can be injected into the gear box to lubricate and protect the internal gear set so that the booster can work stably for a long time. When the new energy vehicle is running, the wind blows along the air inlet to the heat-conducting metal plates on both sides of the gear box, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the gear box.
[0017] 2. It has a convenient disassembly and assembly unit, which is convenient for the installation of various components of the power take-off, and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off, ensuring that the vehicle can be kept in good condition;
[0018] 3. The utility model has a reliable maintenance unit. By unscrewing the oil plug, lubricating oil can be injected into the gear box to lubricate and protect the internal gear set so that the booster can work stably for a long time. When the new energy vehicle is driving, the wind blows along the air inlet to the heat-conducting metal plates on both sides of the gear box, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the gear box. It also has a convenient disassembly and assembly unit, which is convenient for the installation of various components of the power take-off, and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off, ensuring that the vehicle can maintain a good condition. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique lower side structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oblique upper structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 seat plate, 2 gear box, 3 easy disassembly unit, 31 connecting ear, 32 bolt seat, 33 hexagon socket bolt, 34 transmission shaft, 35 fixing plate, 36 limit rod, 37 nut, 38 washer, 39 rubber pad, 4 maintenance unit, 41 upper mounting seat, 42 oil plug 1, 43 slider, 44 heat conducting metal plate, 45 air inlet, 46 lower mounting seat, 47 oil plug 2, 48 bearing 1, 49 output shaft, 410 sealing ring, 5 bearing 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0025] See also Figures 1-4 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a power take-off for a new energy transmission, comprising a seat plate 1, a convenient disassembly and assembly unit 3, and a maintenance unit 4;
[0026] The seat plate 1 is a square plate with rounded corners. A gear box 2 is installed on the front side of the seat plate 1, and a bearing 5 is embedded in the middle of the seat plate 1.
[0027] Convenient disassembly and assembly unit 3: installed at the left and right ends and four corners of the seat plate 1;
[0028] Maintenance unit 4: includes an upper mounting seat 41, an oil plug 42, a slider 43, a heat-conducting metal plate 44 and an air inlet 45. The upper end of the gear box 2 is fixedly connected to the square upper mounting seat 41, and a longitudinal slide groove is provided inside the upper mounting seat 41. The slide groove is slidably connected to the slider 43. A circular oil filling hole is provided at the upper end of the gear box 2. The oil filling hole is upwardly connected to the interior of the upper mounting seat 41, and an oil plug 42 is threadedly tightened at the oil filling hole. A vertical row of heat-conducting metal plates 44 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the gear box 2 in a linear array. A rectangular air inlet 45 is provided at the center position of the left and right ends of the seat plate 1. The air inlet 45 and the heat-conducting metal plate 44 are on the same vertical plane.
[0029] The seat plate 1 is used to be abutted against the transmission housing, so that the power take-off assembly is installed on the outside of the transmission. The drive shaft 34 is used for the transmission connection between the gear box 2 and the transmission. The gear box 2 is used to change the speed transmitted by the drive shaft 34. The convenient disassembly and assembly unit 3 facilitates the installation of various components of the power take-off and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off; the upper mounting seat 41 is used to seal and protect the oil filling hole at the upper end of the gear box 2. The slider 43 can be pulled outward to expose the oil filling hole. By unscrewing the oil plug 42, lubricating oil can be injected into the gear box 2 to lubricate and protect the internal gear set so that the booster can work stably for a long time; when the new energy vehicle is driving, wind blows along the air inlet 45 to the heat-conducting metal plates 44 on both sides of the gear box 2, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the gear box 2.
[0030] The convenient assembly and disassembly unit 3 includes a connecting lug 31, a bolt seat 32, and a hexagon socket bolt 33. A triangular connecting lug 31 is fixedly attached to each end of the seat plate 1. The ends of the connecting lugs 31 are rounded, and a circular bolt seat 32 is fixedly attached to the forward-facing end of the connecting lug 31. A hexagon socket bolt 33 is installed within the bolt seat 32. The threaded section of the hexagon socket bolt 33 passes through the bolt seat 32 and the connecting lug 31, and is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission. The connecting lug 31 is used to install the bolt seat 32, and the bolt seat 32 is used to install the hexagon socket bolt 33. The hexagon socket bolt 33 is used to secure the connecting lug 31 to the transmission housing, thereby securing the seat plate 1 to the outside of the transmission.
[0031] The convenient disassembly and assembly unit 3 also includes a fixing plate 35, a limiting rod 36, a nut 37 and a washer 38. The rear end of the gear box 2 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 35. Circular through holes are provided at the four corners of the fixing plate 35. A vertical limiting rod 36 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the front end of the seat plate 1. The four limiting rods 36 correspond to the through holes at the four corners of the fixing plate 35. The outside of the limiting rod 36 is provided with a thread, and a nut 37 is threadedly connected to the outside of each limiting rod 36. The fixing plate 35 is fixed to the front side of the seat plate 1 by the nut 37. The fixing plate 35 is used for fixing the connection between the gear box 2 and the seat plate 1. By aligning the circular through holes at the four corners of the fixing plate 35 with the limiting rods 36 at the front end of the seat plate 1, the gear box 2 and the fixing plate 35 can be plugged and installed on the front side of the seat plate 1. By screwing the nut 37, the fixing plate 35 can be fitted and fixed to the seat plate 1. The washer 38 can be deformed when the nut 37 is tightened, thereby improving the fastening effect of the fixing plate 35.
[0032] The convenient assembly / disassembly unit 3 also includes a transmission shaft 34 and a rubber pad 39. The transmission shaft 34 passes through the interior of the second bearing 5, with its rear end connected to the center of the low-speed gear of the transmission. A rubber pad 39 is mounted on the rear side of the seat plate 1. The left and right sides of the rubber pad 39 have slots that communicate with the air inlet 45. The rubber pad 39, sandwiched between the seat plate 1 and the transmission, improves the secure installation of the seat plate 1.
[0033] The maintenance unit 4 also includes a bearing 48, an output shaft 49 and a sealing ring 410. An annular bearing ring is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the gear box 2. A bearing 48 is fixed inside the bearing ring. The output shaft 49 passes through the inside of the bearing 48, and the inner end of the output shaft 49 is connected to the gear pair inside the gear box 2. The sealing ring 410 is used to prevent dust and debris from entering the inside of the bearing 48. The bearing 48 is used for the installation of the bearing 48, and the bearing 48 transmits the power after the speed change to the outside.
[0034] The maintenance unit 4 also includes a lower mounting base 46 and a second oil plug 47. An oil drain hole is defined at the lower end of the gearbox 2. An annular lower mounting base 46 is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower mounting base 46. The internal threads of the lower mounting base 46 are screwed onto the second oil plug 47. The lower mounting base 46 is used to mount the second oil plug 47, which seals the drain hole. When the power take-off needs maintenance, the second oil plug 47 can be unscrewed to drain the used lubricating oil and replace it with new lubricating oil.
[0035] The working principle of a power take-off for a new energy transmission provided by the present invention is as follows: the seat plate 1 in the power take-off device is used to abut against the transmission housing, so that the power take-off assembly is installed on the outside of the transmission, the transmission shaft 34 is used for the transmission connection between the gear box 2 and the transmission, and the gear box 2 is used to change the speed transmitted by the transmission shaft 34. The convenient disassembly and assembly unit 3 facilitates the installation of various components of the power take-off and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off; the upper mounting seat 41 is used to seal and protect the oil filling hole at the upper end of the gear box 2, and the slider 43 can be pulled outward to expose the oil filling hole. By unscrewing the oil plug 42, oil can be poured into the gear box. 2 is injected with lubricating oil to lubricate and protect the internal gear set so that the booster can work stably for a long time; when the new energy vehicle is running, the wind blows along the air inlet 45 to the heat-conducting metal plates 44 on both sides of the gear box 2, thereby dissipating heat and cooling the gear box 2; the sealing ring 410 is used to prevent dust and debris from entering the interior of the bearing 1 48, and the bearing 1 48 is used to install the bearing 1 48, and the bearing 1 48 transmits the power after the speed change to the outside, and the lower mounting seat 46 is used to install the oil plug 2 47, and the oil plug 2 47 is used to seal the oil drain hole. When the power take-off needs to be maintained, the oil plug 2 47 can be unscrewed to discharge the waste lubricating oil to replace it with new lubricating oil. The present power take-off also has a convenient disassembly and assembly unit 3, which facilitates the installation of various components of the power take-off and is easy to disassemble for inspection and maintenance of the power take-off, ensuring that the vehicle can be kept in good condition: the connecting ear 31 is used to install the bolt seat 32, and the bolt seat 32 is used to install the hexagon socket bolt 33. The hexagon socket bolt 33 is used to fix the connecting ear 31 to the transmission housing, thereby fixing the base plate 1 to the outside of the transmission; the fixing plate 35 is used to fix the gearbox 2 to the base plate 1. By aligning the circular through holes at the four corners of the fixing plate 35 with the limit rods 36 at the front end of the base plate 1, the gearbox 2 and the fixing plate 35 can be plugged and installed on the front side of the base plate 1. By screwing the nut 37, the fixing plate 35 can be fit and fixed to the base plate 1. The washer 38 can deform when the nut 37 is tightened, thereby improving the fastening effect of the fixing plate 35; the rubber pad 39 can improve the fastening of the base plate 1 by being sandwiched between the base plate 1 and the transmission.
[0036] The above description is merely an embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A power take-off for a new energy transmission, characterized by: It comprises a seat plate (1), a convenient disassembly and assembly unit (3) and a maintenance unit (4); The seat plate (1) is a square plate with rounded corners. A gear box (2) is installed on the front side of the seat plate (1). A bearing 2 (5) is embedded in the middle of the seat plate (1). Convenient disassembly and assembly unit (3): installed at the left and right ends and the four corners of the seat plate (1); The maintenance unit (4) comprises an upper mounting seat (41), an oil plug (42), a slider (43), a heat-conducting metal plate (44) and an air inlet (45). The upper end of the gear box (2) is fixedly connected with a square upper mounting seat (41). A longitudinal slide groove is provided inside the upper mounting seat (41). A slider (43) is slidably connected inside the slide groove. A circular oil filling hole is provided at the upper end of the gear box (2). The oil filling hole is upwardly connected to the interior of the upper mounting seat (41), and an oil plug (42) is screwed on the oil filling hole. A vertical row of heat-conducting metal plates (44) are fixedly connected in a linear array on both sides of the gear box (2). A rectangular air inlet (45) is provided at the center position of the left and right ends of the seat plate (1). The air inlet (45) and the heat-conducting metal plate (44) are on the same vertical plane.
2. A power take-off for a new energy transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient disassembly and assembly unit (3) comprises a connecting ear (31), a bolt seat (32) and a hexagon socket bolt (33). The left and right ends of the seat plate (1) are fixedly connected with a triangular connecting ear (31). The end of the connecting ear (31) is a rounded structure, and a circular bolt seat (32) is fixedly connected to the front side of the end of the connecting ear (31). The hexagon socket bolt (33) is installed inside the bolt seat (32). The threaded section of the hexagon socket bolt (33) passes through the bolt seat (32) and the connecting ear (31) in sequence and is threadedly connected to the outside of the transmission.
3. A power take-off for a new energy transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient disassembly and assembly unit (3) further comprises a fixing plate (35), a limiting rod (36), a nut (37) and a washer (38). The rear end of the gear box (2) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (35). Circular through holes are provided at the four corners of the fixing plate (35). A vertical limiting rod (36) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the front end of the seat plate (1). The four limiting rods (36) pass through the through holes at the four corners of the fixing plate (35) respectively. The outside of the limiting rod (36) is provided with a thread, and a nut (37) is threadedly connected to the outside of each limiting rod (36). The fixing plate (35) is fixed to the front side of the seat plate (1) through the nut (37).
4. A power take-off for a new energy transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The convenient disassembly and assembly unit (3) further comprises a transmission shaft (34) and a rubber pad (39). A transmission shaft (34) is provided inside the second bearing (5). The rear end of the transmission shaft (34) is connected to the center of the low gear of the transmission case. A rubber pad (39) is installed on the rear side of the seat plate (1). Notches communicating with the air inlet (45) are reserved on the left and right sides of the rubber pad (39).
5. A power take-off for a new energy transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance unit (4) further comprises a bearing 1 (48), an output shaft (49) and a sealing ring (410). An annular bearing ring is fixedly connected to the lower front end of the gear box (2). The bearing 1 (48) is fixedly installed inside the bearing ring. The output shaft (49) passes through the inside of the bearing 1 (48), and the inner end of the output shaft (49) is transmission-connected to the gear pair inside the gear box (2).
6. A power take-off for a new energy transmission according to claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance unit (4) further comprises a lower mounting seat (46) and a second oil plug (47). An oil drain hole is provided at the lower end of the gear box (2). An annular lower mounting seat (46) is fixedly connected to the interior of the lower mounting seat (46). The internal thread of the lower mounting seat (46) is screwed and connected to the second oil plug (47).