Sealed lamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sealed lamp, which belongs to the technical field of lamp illumination, and comprises a shell, an adsorption piece, a filter screen cover and a light source piece, an installation cavity is formed in the shell, the filter screen cover is installed in the shell and divides the installation cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity, the light source piece is installed in the second cavity, and the adsorption piece is arranged in the second cavity. A plurality of filtering holes are formed in the filtering net cover, the first cavity is communicated with the second cavity through the filtering holes, and the adsorption part is installed in the first cavity. When the light source part is used for lighting, oil stain gas volatilizes and dissociates in the first cavity of the shell and diffuses in the first cavity of the shell, the filtering holes of the filtering net cover are used for preventing the oil stain gas from diffusing into the second cavity from the first cavity, the oil stain gas is prevented from being attached to the light source part of the second cavity, and the adsorption part is used for adsorbing the oil stain gas. Oil stain gas is prevented from being attached to the inner walls of the filter screen cover and the shell, and the problem that an existing sealed lamp cannot treat the oil stain gas (impurities) is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sealed lamp lighting, in particular to a sealed lamp. Background Art

[0002] As sealed lamps are widely used in the market, their technology is also constantly improving.

[0003] However, over time, sealed lamps can accumulate oil stains and impurities on the exterior surface of their light sources. This can cause uneven heating, impacting luminous efficiency and shortening service life. Temperature differences can even occur on the exterior surface, causing expansion and contraction, leading to cracks. Frequent maintenance and replacement of sealed lamp light sources increases operating costs and impacts customer experience. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to improve the problem that the existing sealed lamp cannot handle oily gas (impurities), and to provide a sealed lamp.

[0005] The technical solutions to achieve the above objectives include the following:

[0006] A sealed lamp includes: a shell, an adsorbent, a filter cover, and a light source. A mounting cavity is formed in the shell. The filter cover is installed in the shell and divides the mounting cavity into a first chamber and a second chamber. The light source is installed in the second chamber. The filter cover has multiple filter holes. The first chamber is connected to the second chamber through the filter holes. The adsorbent is installed in the first chamber.

[0007] In one embodiment, the sealed lamp further comprises a fan, which is installed in the housing, with an air outlet of the fan facing the light source and an air inlet of the fan facing away from the inner wall of the housing;

[0008] The adsorption component is arranged between the air inlet and the inner wall of the shell.

[0009] In one embodiment, the air outlet direction of the fan intersects with the air inlet direction of the fan, and the adsorption element is arranged in the air inlet direction.

[0010] In one embodiment, the fan has two air inlets, which are arranged opposite to each other.

[0011] In one embodiment, the adsorption element is installed on the inner wall of the shell, and the adsorption element includes activated carbon.

[0012] In one embodiment, the activated carbon is disposed away from the light source.

[0013] In one embodiment, at least a portion of the filter cover is made of a transparent material.

[0014] In one embodiment, the sealed lamp further has a heat sink, which is installed in a shell. The shell has a heat dissipation hole, and the heat dissipation hole is arranged outside the first cavity. The first end of the heat sink is connected to the first cavity, and the second end of the heat sink is connected to the heat dissipation hole.

[0015] In one embodiment, a sealing ring is provided between the heat dissipation element and the housing, and the sealing ring is used to seal the opening of the first chamber.

[0016] In one embodiment, the housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is sealed to the second shell, the first shell or the second shell has a perspective surface, and the light source is disposed on one side of the perspective surface;

[0017] The perspective surface of the first shell or the second shell is made of transparent material.

[0018] The technical solution provided by the utility model has the following advantages and effects:

[0019] When the light source is illuminated, the high temperature it generates causes the components within the housing to generate oily gas, which then volatilizes and becomes free within the first chamber of the housing. The oily gas diffuses within the first chamber, and the filter holes in the filter screen prevent the oily gas (impurities) from diffusing from the first chamber to the second chamber. This prevents the oily gas (impurities) from adhering to the light source in the second chamber, thereby reducing its luminous efficiency and increasing its service life. The adsorbent absorbs the oily gas, preventing it from adhering to the filter screen and the inner wall of the housing, thus improving the problem of existing sealed lamps being unable to handle oily gas (impurities). BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The accompanying drawings herein show specific examples of the technical solutions described in the present invention, and together with the specific implementation methods constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the technical solutions, principles and effects of the present invention.

[0021] Unless otherwise specified or defined, the same reference numerals in different drawings represent the same or similar technical features, and the same or similar technical features may also be represented by different reference numerals.

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a sealed lamp in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a partial schematic diagram of a sealed lamp in one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a sealed lamp in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a sealed lamp in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 100. Sealed lamp; 1. Outer shell; 11. First chamber; 12. Inner wall; 13. Heat dissipation holes; 101. First shell; 102. Second shell; 103. Perspective surface; 2. Adsorption element; 3. Filter cover; 31. Second chamber; 4. Light source; 5. Fan; 51. Air outlet; 52. Air inlet; 6. Heat dissipation element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Unless otherwise specified or defined, the "first, second..." used in this article is only used to distinguish names and does not represent a specific quantity or order.

[0030] Unless stated otherwise or defined otherwise, the term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is considered to be "fixed to" another element, it can be directly fixed to the other element or there can be an intermediate element; when an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there can be an intermediate element; when an element is considered to be "mounted on" another element, it can be directly mounted on the other element or there can be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "located on" another element, it can be directly located on the other element or there can be an intermediate element.

[0032] Research has found that the reason why the outer surface of the light source 4 is easily stained with oil is because the sealed lamp 100 has good sealing performance, and the light source 4 will generate a certain temperature when it emits light. This temperature will cause the components in the shell 1 of the sealed lamp 100 to volatilize and produce oily gas. The oily gas cannot diffuse outside the sealed lamp 100, so that the oily gas diffuses to the outer surface of the light source 4. The oily gas is affected by the high temperature and will adhere to the outer surface of the light source 4, thereby causing stains on the outer surface of the light source 4.

[0033] For this purpose, the present invention proposes a sealed lamp 100. Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a shell 1, an adsorbent 2, a filter screen cover 3, and a light source component 4. An installation cavity is formed in the shell 1. The filter screen cover 3 is installed in the shell 1, and the installation cavity is divided into a first chamber 11 and a second chamber 31. The light source component 4 is installed in the second chamber 31. The filter screen cover 3 has multiple filter holes. The first chamber 11 is connected to the second chamber 31 through the filter holes. The adsorbent 2 is installed in the first chamber 11. Specifically, the filter screen 3 is disposed within the mounting cavity, separating the mounting cavity into a first chamber 11 and a second chamber 31. The second chamber 31 is used to house the light source 4. When the light source 4 is illuminated, the high temperature it generates causes the components within the housing 1 to generate oily gas (impurities). The oily gas (impurities) evaporate and become free within the first chamber 11 of the housing 1. The oily gas (impurities) diffuse within the first chamber 11 of the housing 1. The filter holes of the filter screen 3 are used to block the oily gas (impurities) from diffusing from the first chamber 11 to the second chamber 31, preventing the oily gas (impurities) from adhering to the light source 4 in the second chamber 31, thereby preventing the light source 4 from affecting its luminous efficiency and increasing its service life. The adsorbent 2 is used to adsorb the oily gas, preventing it from adhering to the filter screen 3 and the inner wall 12 of the housing 1, thereby improving the problem that the existing sealed lamp 100 cannot handle the oily gas (impurities).

[0034] In some embodiments, as Figure 4 As shown, the sealed lamp 100 also includes a fan 5, which is installed within the housing 1. The fan 5's air outlet 51 faces the light source 4, and the fan 5's air inlet 52 is disposed away from the inner wall 12 of the housing 1. A certain gap exists between the air inlet 52 and the inner wall 12 of the housing 1, and the adsorbent 2 is disposed between the air inlet 52 and the inner wall 12 of the housing 1. Specifically, the airflow velocity through the fan 5's air outlet 51 is relatively high, increasing the air flow velocity on the outer surface of the light source 4, causing the hot air on the outer surface of the light source 4 to circulate within the housing 1. As the hot air passes through the inner wall 12 of the housing 1, it exchanges heat with the air outside the housing 1 through the housing 1, thereby dissipating heat from the light source 4 of the sealed lamp 100. Furthermore, the fan 5 accelerates the air flow velocity within the housing 1, causing the oily gas to quickly flow to the adsorbent 2 and be adsorbed by it.

[0035] In some embodiments, the air outlet direction of the fan 5 intersects with the air inlet direction of the fan 5, and the adsorption member 2 is arranged in the air inlet direction. Figure 4 It can be seen that the air outlet direction of the fan 5 is toward the light source component 4. After the airflow blown out by the fan 5 passes through the light source component 4, it diffuses on the inner wall 12 of the outer shell 1 and flows back to the air inlet 52 of the fan 5. The air outlet direction and the air inlet direction set in this way make the air in the outer shell 1 form an internal circulation; and the adsorption component 2 is set in the air inlet direction, so that when the oily gas is driven by the airflow, the oily gas flows to the adsorption component 2 and is further adsorbed by the adsorption component 2.

[0036] Preferably, the fan 5 has two air inlets 52, which are arranged opposite to each other. Specifically, by arranging two opposite air inlets 52, the air near the inner wall 12 on both sides of the housing 1 can be continuously sucked into the fan 5, and then blown out from the air outlet 51 of the fan 5. Figure 4 From the perspective of the embodiment, the air circulation range within the shell 1 basically covers the space and position within the shell 1, and the air within the shell 1 forms a larger range of circulation, so that more cold air in the shell 1 can exchange heat with the air near the light source 4, further improving the heat exchange efficiency of the sealed lamp 100.

[0037] Preferably, Figure 2 As shown, the adsorbent 2 is mounted on the inner wall 12 of the housing 1 and comprises activated carbon. Specifically, activated carbon is a carbonaceous material with a black appearance and a well-developed internal pore structure, resulting in a large surface area. Furthermore, the carbon particles contain even smaller pores called capillaries. These capillaries possess a strong adsorption capacity. Due to the large surface area of ​​the carbon particles, the surface area of ​​the micropores per gram of activated carbon material can be expanded to 800-1500 square meters, and this is even higher for specialized applications. In other words, the internal surface area of ​​the micropores in a typical activated carbon particle can be equivalent to the size of a living room. It is precisely this highly developed pore structure, similar to that of human blood vessels, that gives activated carbon its excellent adsorption properties. Therefore, in the local environment within the housing 1, due to the mutual attraction between molecules, when one molecule is captured by the inner pores of the activated carbon and enters, more molecules are attracted due to the mutual attraction until the inner pores of the activated carbon are completely filled. Therefore, when these oily gases (impurities) hit the capillary tube, they are adsorbed, the adsorption speed is fast, the air purification effect is good, and the oily gases in the first chamber 11 are further adsorbed.

[0038] In some embodiments, the sealed lamp 100 is suitable for use in stage and cultural tourism applications using high-pressure gas discharge bulbs, LEDs, or lasers. During the production process, activated carbon must be sealed within the lamp as soon as it is installed to prevent it from adsorbing the activated carbon upon contact with the outside air. The activated carbon has a finite saturation period.

[0039] Preferably, the activated carbon 2 is arranged away from the light source 4. Specifically, the adsorption capacity of the activated carbon will decrease at high temperatures, and even desorption will occur, resulting in its inability to effectively adsorb odors and toxic substances; therefore, the adsorption effect of the activated carbon will decrease as the temperature rises. In order to extend the service life of the activated carbon and ensure its effectiveness, it should be avoided from being exposed to high temperatures for a long time; in addition, the activated carbon should be stored in a dry, ventilated and light-proof environment to avoid moisture and direct sunlight. In this embodiment, the sealed lamp 100 is not turned on for 24 hours, and is generally only turned on at night. Therefore, placing the activated carbon in a ventilated environment can further improve its adsorption capacity.

[0040] Preferably, at least part of the filter cover 3 is made of a transparent material. Specifically, since the filter cover 3 wraps the light source 4, the transparent material allows the light source 4 to emit light normally and prevents the light emitted by the light source 4 from being blocked by the filter cover 3.

[0041] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the sealed lamp 100 further includes a heat sink 6, which is mounted within the housing 1. The housing 1 is provided with a heat dissipation hole 13, which is disposed outside the first chamber 11. A first end of the heat sink 6 communicates with the first chamber 11, and a second end of the heat sink 6 communicates with the heat dissipation hole 13. Specifically, the heat sink 6 can be a copper sheet heat sink. Heat from the first chamber 11 is transferred to the heat sink 6, which then transfers the heat within the first chamber 11 to the heat dissipation hole 13 for dissipation. This achieves heat exchange between the inside and outside of the housing 1, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the sealed lamp 100.

[0042] Preferably, a sealing ring (not shown) is provided between the heat sink 6 and the housing 1 to seal the opening of the first chamber 11. Specifically, the sealing ring is used to seal the opening of the first chamber 11, thereby preventing moisture from entering the first chamber 11 through the gap between the heat sink 6 and the housing 1, thereby improving the waterproof effect of the sealed lamp 100.

[0043] In some embodiments, as Figure 1As shown, the housing 1 includes a first shell 101 and a second shell 102, which are sealed together. The first shell 101 or the second shell 102 has a perspective surface 103, and the light source 4 is arranged on one side of the perspective surface 103; the perspective surface 103 of the first shell 101 or the second shell 102 is made of a transparent material. Specifically, the housing 1 is composed of the first shell 101 and the second shell 102, which facilitates the installation of components, the filter cover 3, the light source 4, the fan 5, the heat sink 6, etc. in the second shell 102, and then the first shell 101 and the second shell 102 are sealed together. The first shell 101 and the second shell 102 have a perspective surface 103, which is used to diffuse the light emitted by the light source 4 outside the housing 1 and illuminate the surrounding environment.

[0044] It should be noted that in this sealed lamp 100, by disposing a filter screen 3 within the housing 1 and separating the chambers of the housing 1, the light source 4 is disposed in the second chamber 31 and the adsorbent 2 is disposed in the first chamber 11. This improves the problem of existing sealed lamps 100 being unable to handle oily gases (impurities). Other sealed lamps 100 that utilize the filter screen 3 and adsorbent 2 within the housing 1, or that dispose the light source 4 and adsorbent 2 in two different chambers, are also within the scope of protection of this application.

[0045] When quoting drawing descriptions, new features that appear are described; in order to avoid repeated quoting of drawings which would result in a less concise description, features that have been described clearly will not be quoted from the drawings one by one.

[0046] The purpose of the above embodiments is to exemplify and deduce the technical solution of the utility model, and to fully describe the technical solution, purpose and effect of the utility model. Its purpose is to enable the public to have a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the utility model, and it does not limit the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0047] The above embodiments are not exhaustive of the present invention, and there may be many other embodiments not listed. Any replacements and improvements made without violating the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. Sealed lamp, characterized in that, include: A shell, an adsorbent, a filter screen cover, and a light source component, wherein an installation cavity is formed in the shell, the filter screen cover is installed in the shell, and the installation cavity is divided into a first chamber and a second chamber, the light source component is installed in the second chamber, the filter screen cover has a plurality of filter holes, the first chamber is connected to the second chamber through the filter holes, and the adsorbent is installed in the first chamber.

2. The sealed lamp according to claim 1, wherein: The sealed lamp further comprises a fan, which is installed in the housing, with the air outlet of the fan facing the light source and the air inlet of the fan facing away from the inner wall of the housing; The adsorption component is arranged between the air inlet and the inner wall of the shell.

3. The sealed lamp according to claim 2, wherein: The air outlet direction of the fan intersects with the air inlet direction of the fan, and the adsorption member is arranged in the air inlet direction.

4. The sealed lamp according to claim 2, wherein: The fan has two air inlets, which are arranged opposite to each other.

5. The sealed lamp according to claim 1, wherein: The adsorption component is installed on the inner wall of the shell, and the adsorption component includes activated carbon.

6. The sealed lamp according to claim 5, wherein: The activated carbon is arranged away from the light source.

7. The sealed lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: At least a portion of the filter screen cover is made of transparent material.

8. The sealed lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The sealed lamp also has a heat sink, which is installed in the shell. The shell has a heat dissipation hole, and the heat dissipation hole is arranged outside the first cavity. The first end of the heat sink is connected to the first cavity, and the second end of the heat sink is connected to the heat dissipation hole.

9. The sealed lamp according to claim 8, wherein: A sealing ring is provided between the heat sink and the housing, and the sealing ring is used to seal the opening of the first chamber.

10. The sealed lamp according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is sealed to the second shell, the first shell or the second shell has a perspective surface, and the light source is arranged on one side of the perspective surface; The perspective surface of the first shell or the second shell is made of transparent material.

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