Connector assembly and electronic equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a connector assembly and electronic equipment, which are used for solving the technical problem that when a male head connector and a female head connector in the existing connector assembly are plugged in each other, the insertion direction of a pin terminal deviates, so that the pin terminal is easy to bend or break, and the connector assembly is damaged. The connector comprises a male head connector and a female head connector. The male connector comprises an insertion part and a first conductive terminal, the first conductive terminal is arranged on the insertion part along the X direction, the female connector comprises an insertion groove and a second conductive terminal, and the second conductive terminal is arranged in the insertion groove along the X direction and is arranged corresponding to the first conductive terminal; when the male connector and the female connector are inserted, the insertion part is inserted into the insertion groove, and a part of the first conductive terminals and a part of the second conductive terminals have an elastic deformation function and elastically abut against each other to be electrically connected with each other.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connector design, in particular to a connector assembly and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] Existing connector assemblies generally consist of a male connector and a female connector. The male connector is provided with a conductive pin terminal, and the female connector is provided with a conductive socket terminal. When the male connector and the female connector are plugged into each other, the pin terminal is inserted into the socket terminal to achieve electrical connection between the male connector and the female connector.

[0003] In current connector assemblies, improper operation by operators may cause the insertion direction of the pin terminal to deviate to a certain extent, and the pin terminal may come into hard contact with the non-socket terminal, making the pin terminal very easy to bend or break, thereby damaging the entire connector assembly.

[0004] Therefore, finding a technical solution that can solve the above technical problems has become an important topic studied by those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The embodiments of the present utility model disclose a connector assembly and an electronic device, which are used to solve the technical problem that when the male connector and the female connector in the existing connector assembly are plugged together, the insertion direction of the pin terminal is offset, which can easily cause the pin terminal to bend or break, thereby causing damage to the connector assembly.

[0006] The utility model provides a connector assembly, comprising a male connector and a female connector plugged into each other;

[0007] The male connector includes an insertion portion and a first conductive terminal, the first conductive terminal being disposed on the insertion portion along the X direction; the female connector includes an insertion slot and a second conductive terminal, the second conductive terminal being disposed in the insertion slot along the X direction and corresponding to the first conductive terminal;

[0008] When the male connector and the female connector are plugged into each other, the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion slot, and part of the first conductive terminals and part of the second conductive terminals have the function of elastic deformation, and the two elastically abut against each other to achieve electrical connection.

[0009] Optionally, the first conductive terminal includes a first conductive wire and a plurality of first conductive springs;

[0010] A plurality of receiving grooves are formed on one side of the inserting portion along the Z direction and pass through both sides of the inserting portion along the X direction, and the plurality of receiving grooves are spaced apart along the Y direction, and each of the first conductive springs is correspondingly disposed in the receiving groove;

[0011] The first conductive elastic sheet is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion end of the insertion portion. The first conductive wire is connected to the first conductive elastic sheet and protrudes from the outside of the insertion portion.

[0012] Optionally, the second conductive terminal includes a second conductive wire and a plurality of second conductive springs;

[0013] The second conductive spring is disposed in the insertion slot and corresponds to the position of the first conductive spring;

[0014] The second conductive spring is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion end of the insertion slot, and the second wire is connected to the second conductive spring and protrudes from the outside of the insertion slot;

[0015] When the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion slot, the first conductive elastic sheet elastically abuts against the upper surface of the second conductive elastic sheet to achieve electrical conduction, thereby electrically connecting the male connector and the female connector.

[0016] Optionally, the first conductive spring is connected to the first wire in a snap-fit ​​manner, and the second conductive spring is connected to the second wire in a snap-fit ​​manner.

[0017] Optionally, two opposite side surfaces of the insertion portion along the Y direction are provided with guide rails, and the guide rails extend along the X direction;

[0018] The two opposite inner groove walls of the insertion groove along the Y direction are both provided with track grooves that slide with the guide rail, and the track grooves extend along the X direction;

[0019] When the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion groove, the guide rail is inserted into the track groove.

[0020] Optionally, the insertion slot is further provided with mounting grooves on two opposite inner groove walls along the Y direction, the mounting groove extending along the X direction, through holes are provided at intervals on a surface of the insertion slot facing the track groove, the through holes are communicated with the track groove, an anti-slip spring sheet extending along the X direction is placed in the mounting groove, a plurality of first anti-slip bosses are provided at intervals on the anti-slip spring sheet, and the first anti-slip bosses extend from the through holes into the track groove;

[0021] A second anti-slip boss for cooperating with the first anti-slip boss is provided on one side of the guide rail facing the mounting groove along the Z direction, and the second anti-slip boss is arranged along the Y direction and forms a wavy tooth structure;

[0022] When the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion groove, the first anti-slip protrusion is engaged between two adjacent second anti-slip protrusions.

[0023] Optionally, it further includes an anti-falling component, which is relatively spaced apart and arranged on both sides of the insertion portion along the Y direction and is located at an end away from the insertion end of the insertion portion;

[0024] The anti-falling component is used to fix the insertion part to the insertion groove.

[0025] Optionally, the anti-falling assembly includes a fixing platform, a fixing slot, and a fixing rod detachably matched with the fixing platform;

[0026] The fixing platform is provided with a first placement groove, and the fixing platform is provided with a first pressing portion and a second pressing portion spaced relatively apart along the Z direction toward the insertion end of the insertion portion, wherein a second placement groove connected to the first placement groove is left between the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion, and along the Z direction, the height of the second placement groove is smaller than the height of the first placement groove, and both the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion leave a movable gap with the side surface of the insertion portion, so that the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion have elasticity;

[0027] The fixing rod includes a pushing portion and a fixing portion connected to each other, the pushing portion is slidably disposed in the first placement groove, and the fixing portion is slidably disposed in the second placement groove, and the pushing portion is driven to move in the Y direction so that the fixing portion spreads the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion apart along the Z direction;

[0028] The fixing grooves are provided on two opposite inner groove walls of the insertion groove along the Y direction, and the notches of the fixing grooves are provided along the X direction toward the insertion opening of the insertion groove;

[0029] When the inserting portion is inserted into the inserting slot, the fixing platform is inserted into the fixing slot, and the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion interfere with the slot wall of the fixing slot under the driving of the fixing portion to fix the inserting portion in the inserting slot.

[0030] Optionally, at least one side of the pushing portion is an anti-slip surface, the anti-slip surface is located on the side facing outward along the Y direction, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the anti-slip surface.

[0031] The utility model provides an electronic device, which comprises the above connector assembly.

[0032] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0033] In the connector assembly of this embodiment, when the male connector and the female connector are mated, the insertion portion is inserted into the insertion slot, and the first and second conductive terminals elastically abut against each other to establish an electrical connection. This design, through elastic abutment, electrically connects the first and second conductive terminals, effectively preventing damage to the connector assembly caused by deviation in the insertion direction of the pin terminals. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a male connector in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic structural diagram of a female connector in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of a first conductive terminal in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic structural diagram of a second conductive terminal in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 A cross-sectional view of a male connector and a female connector in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention after being plugged in;

[0041] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of an anti-slip spring in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0042] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the positions of a fixing platform and a track on an inserting portion of a connector assembly provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of a track and an anti-slip spring in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention when in cooperation;

[0044] Figure 10 A schematic structural diagram of a fixing rod in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 11 An enlarged structural diagram of a fixing platform in a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 12 A schematic structural diagram of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention when an insertion portion is mated with an insertion slot and a fixing rod does not fix the insertion portion in the insertion slot;

[0047] Figure 13 A schematic structural diagram of a connector assembly provided by an embodiment of the present invention when an insertion portion and an insertion slot are mated and a fixing rod fixes the insertion portion to the insertion slot;

[0048] Illustrations: Male connector 1; insertion portion 101; accommodating slot 102; first conductive spring 103; first conductive wire 104; guide rail 105; second anti-slip boss 1051; fixing platform 106; first placement slot 1061; second placement slot 1062; first pressing portion 1063; second pressing portion 1064; female connector 2; insertion slot 201; second conductive spring 202; second conductive wire 203; track slot 204; mounting slot 205; fixing slot 206; through hole 207; anti-slip spring 3; first anti-slip boss 301; fixing rod 4; pushing portion 401; fixing portion 402; anti-slip pattern 403. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0049] The utility model discloses a connector assembly and an electronic device, which are used to solve the technical problem that when a male connector and a female connector in an existing connector assembly are plugged together, the insertion direction of the pin terminal is offset, which can easily cause the pin terminal to bend or break, thereby causing damage to the connector assembly.

[0050] To help those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the embodiments described are only a portion of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments derived by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0051] See also Figures 1 to 13 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a connector assembly, comprising a male connector 1 and a female connector 2 that are plugged into each other;

[0052] The male connector 1 includes an insertion portion 101 and a first conductive terminal, which is disposed on the insertion portion 101 along the X direction. The female connector 2 includes an insertion slot 201 and a second conductive terminal, which is disposed in the insertion slot 201 along the X direction and corresponds to the first conductive terminal.

[0053] When the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are plugged together, the insertion portion 101 is inserted into the insertion slot 201 , and part of the first conductive terminals and part of the second conductive terminals have the function of elastic deformation, and the two elastically abut against each other to achieve electrical connection.

[0054] In the connector assembly of this embodiment, when the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are mated, the insertion portion 101 is inserted into the insertion slot 201, and the first and second conductive terminals elastically abut against each other to establish an electrical connection. This design, through elastic abutment, electrically connects the first and second conductive terminals, effectively preventing damage to the connector assembly caused by misalignment of the insertion direction of the pin terminals.

[0055] Specifically, if Figure 2 As shown, the first conductive terminal in this embodiment includes a first conductive wire 104 and a plurality of first conductive springs 103;

[0056] A plurality of receiving grooves 102 are formed on one side of the inserting portion 101 along the Z direction and penetrate the two sides of the inserting portion 101 along the X direction. The plurality of receiving grooves 102 are spaced apart along the Y direction. Each first conductive spring 103 is correspondingly disposed in a receiving groove 102.

[0057] The first conductive spring 103 is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion end of the insertion portion 101 . The first conductive wire 104 is connected to the first conductive spring 103 and protrudes from the outside of the insertion portion 101 .

[0058] like Figure 3 As shown, the second conductive terminal includes a second conductive wire 203 and a plurality of second conductive springs 202;

[0059] The second conductive spring 202 is disposed in the insertion slot 201 and corresponds to the position of the first conductive spring 103;

[0060] The second conductive spring 202 is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion end of the slot 201 . The second wire 203 is connected to the second conductive spring 202 and protrudes from the outside of the slot 201 .

[0061] It should be noted that if Figure 6 As shown, when the inserting portion 101 is inserted into the inserting slot 201 , the first conductive elastic piece 103 elastically abuts against the upper surface of the second conductive elastic piece 202 to achieve electrical conduction, thereby electrically connecting the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 .

[0062] Since the first conductive spring 103 is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion end of the insertion portion 101 , the first conductive spring 103 can always fit together with the second conductive spring 202 due to its own gravity and elastic force, ensuring the electrical connection stability of the connector assembly.

[0063] In addition, in this embodiment, the first conductive spring 103 and the second conductive spring 202 are preferably made of metal copper springs.

[0064] Furthermore, for quick connection and assembly, the first conductive spring 103 and the first conductive wire 104 are connected by a snap-fit ​​method, and the second conductive spring 202 and the second conductive wire 203 are connected by a snap-fit ​​method.

[0065] It should be noted that, through the above design, the assembler can complete the connection operation by snapping the connecting end of the first wire 104 and the connecting end of the second wire 203 with the end of the first conductive spring 103 and the end of the second conductive spring 202 respectively, which effectively simplifies the current complex assembly operations such as welding and greatly improves the assembly efficiency.

[0066] Furthermore, if Figure 3 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 As shown, in this embodiment, the inserting portion 101 is provided with guide rails 105 on two opposite side surfaces along the Y direction, and the guide rails 105 extend along the X direction;

[0067] The two opposite inner groove walls of the insertion groove 201 along the Y direction are both provided with track grooves 204 that slide with the guide rail 105, and the track grooves 204 extend along the X direction;

[0068] It should be noted that during the process of inserting the insertion part 101 into the insertion slot 201, the guide rail 105 can move along the track groove 204. Through the above design, a positioning function can be provided during the process of inserting the insertion part 101 into the insertion slot 201, ensuring that the insertable part 101 can be accurately inserted into the insertion slot 201, thereby ensuring the connection accuracy between the first conductive terminal and the second conductive terminal.

[0069] Furthermore, if Figure 3 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 as well as Figure 9As shown, in this embodiment, the insertion slot 201 is further provided with mounting grooves 205 on two opposite inner groove walls along the Y direction. The mounting grooves 205 extend along the X direction. Through holes 207 are spaced apart on the surface of the insertion slot 201 facing the track groove 204. The through holes 207 are connected to the track groove 204. An anti-slip spring sheet 3 extending along the X direction is placed in the mounting groove 205. A plurality of first anti-slip bosses 301 are spaced apart on the anti-slip spring sheet 3. The first anti-slip bosses 301 extend from the through holes 207 into the track groove 204.

[0070] The guide rail 105 is provided with a second anti-slip boss 1051 on one side of the guide rail 105 facing the mounting groove 205 along the Z direction, which is used to cooperate with the first anti-slip boss 301. The second anti-slip boss 1051 is arranged along the Y direction and forms a wavy tooth structure.

[0071] When the inserting portion 101 is inserted into the inserting groove 201 , the first anti-slip protrusion 301 is engaged between two adjacent second anti-slip protrusions 1051 .

[0072] It should be noted that, through the above design, when the insertion part 101 is inserted into the insertion groove 201, the above-mentioned first anti-slip protrusion 301 can engage between two adjacent second anti-slip protrusions 1051, thereby effectively preventing the insertion part 101 from slipping during the process of being inserted into the insertion groove 201.

[0073] In addition, it should be noted that if Figure 9 As shown, the first anti-slip boss 301 in this embodiment is a boss structure similar to a triangle, wherein the top of the first anti-slip boss 301 is a rounded corner design, and the second anti-slip boss 1051 in this embodiment is a structure similar to a hemispherical body. Through the above design, it can be ensured that when the insertion part 101 is inserted into the insertion groove 201, the first anti-slip boss 301 can be forced to pass over the second anti-slip boss 1051.

[0074] Furthermore, the connector assembly in this embodiment further includes an anti-dropping assembly, which is relatively spaced apart on both sides of the insertion portion 101 along the Y direction and is located at an end away from the insertion end of the insertion portion 101;

[0075] The anti-drop assembly is used to fix the insertion portion 101 to the insertion slot 201 .

[0076] It should be noted that, through the above design, it can be ensured that after the insertion portion 101 is inserted into the insertion slot 201, the insertion portion 101 can be fixed in the insertion slot 201, thereby ensuring the connection reliability of the connector assembly.

[0077] Specifically, if Figures 10 to 13 As shown, the anti-falling assembly in this embodiment includes a fixing platform 106, a fixing slot 206, and a fixing rod 4 that is detachably matched with the fixing platform 106;

[0078] The fixing platform 106 defines a first placement groove 1061. A first pressing portion 1063 and a second pressing portion 1064 are provided at an insertion end of the fixing platform 106 facing the insertion portion 101, spaced apart from each other along the Z direction. A second placement groove 1062 communicating with the first placement groove 1061 is provided between the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064. Along the Z direction, the height of the second placement groove 1062 is less than that of the first placement groove 1061. Furthermore, both the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 have a movable gap with the side surface of the insertion portion 101, thereby providing the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 with elasticity.

[0079] The fixing rod 4 includes a pushing portion 401 and a fixing portion 402 connected to each other. The pushing portion 401 is slidably disposed in the first placement groove 1061, and the fixing portion 402 is slidably disposed in the second placement groove 1062. The pushing portion 401 is driven to move in the Y direction so that the fixing portion 402 pushes the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 apart along the Z direction.

[0080] The two inner groove walls of the insertion groove 201 along the Y direction are both provided with fixing grooves 206, and the notches of the fixing grooves 206 are arranged along the X direction toward the insertion direction of the insertion groove 201;

[0081] When the inserting portion 101 is inserted into the inserting slot 201 , the fixing platform 106 is inserted into the fixing slot 206 , and the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 interfere with the slot wall of the fixing slot 206 under the driving of the fixing portion 402 to fix the inserting portion 101 in the inserting slot 201 .

[0082] It should be noted that the specific working principle of the above anti-falling component is:

[0083] Before the insertion portion 101 is inserted into the insertion slot 201, the operator first places the fixing portion 402 into the second placement slot 1062. Then, the operator manually separates the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 to expand the volume of the second placement slot 1062. Subsequently, the operator places the pushing portion 401 of the fixing rod 4 into the first placement slot 1061. Due to the large volume of the pushing portion 401, the pushing portion 401 and the first placement slot 1061 have an interference fit to prevent the pushing portion 401 from falling off from the first placement slot 1061. Therefore, the above operation is required to facilitate the insertion. The pushing part 401 is placed in the first placement groove 1061. Finally, after the operator inserts the insertion part 101 into the insertion groove 201, the fixing platform 106 is inserted into the fixing groove 206. The operator drives the pushing part 401 to move toward the second placement groove 1062, so that the fixing part 402 moves along the second placement groove 1062 so that the fixing part 402 stretches the first pressing part 1063 and the second pressing part 1064, and then the first pressing part 1063 and the second pressing part 1064 interfere with the groove wall of the fixing groove 206 so that the insertion part 101 can be fixed in the insertion groove 201.

[0084] When the connector assembly needs to be disassembled, first, the operator needs to move the pushing portion 401 away from the insertion portion 101, so that the fixing portion 402 gradually withdraws from the second placement groove 1062, and then the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 no longer interfere with the groove wall of the fixing groove 206. At this time, the operator can pull the insertion portion 101 out of the insertion groove 201.

[0085] In addition, it should be noted that the fixing groove 206 in this embodiment is connected to the installation groove 205 , and the fixing groove 206 is arranged closer to the notch of the insertion groove 201 than the installation groove 205 .

[0086] Furthermore, if Figure 10 As shown, at least one side of the pushing portion 401 in this embodiment is an anti-slip surface, which is located on the side facing outward along the Y direction, and is provided with an anti-slip pattern 403 .

[0087] It should be noted that, through the above design, the friction between the operator's hand and the pushing portion 401 can be increased, thereby preventing the operator's hand from slipping when pushing the pushing portion 401 .

[0088] The above is a description of the specific structure of the connector assembly in this embodiment. The following will further describe the connector assembly using a connection working process. The specific connection process of the connector assembly in this embodiment is as follows:

[0089] Connection process of male connector 1 and female connector 2:

[0090] S1. Installation of the anti-slip spring piece 3 and the female connector: When installing the anti-slip spring piece 3, it is necessary to check whether there is any foreign matter in the installation groove 205. If there is no abnormality, insert the anti-slip spring piece 3 into the installation groove 205. When inserting, it is necessary to make sure that the side of the anti-slip spring piece 3 with the first anti-slip boss 301 is facing the track groove 204. After determining the position, insert the anti-slip spring piece 3 into the installation groove 205. During insertion, the first anti-slip boss 301 of the anti-slip spring piece 3 will be subject to the resistance of the through hole 207. At this time, the operator needs to use a little force to completely insert the anti-slip spring piece 3 into the installation groove 205.

[0091] S2. Installation of fixed rod 4: Figure 12 As shown, the operator first places the fixing part 402 into the second placement groove 1062, then the operator uses his hands to pry apart the first pressing part 1063 and the second pressing part 1064 to expand the volume of the second placement groove 1062, and then the operator places the pushing part 401 of the fixing rod 4 into the first placement groove 1061. Since the volume of the pushing part 401 is large, and the pushing part 401 and the first placement groove 1061 are interference fit to prevent the pushing part 401 from falling off from the first placement groove 1061, the above operation is required to facilitate the placement of the pushing part 401 in the first placement groove 1061.

[0092] S3, assembly of male connector and female connector; Figure 13 As shown, during the plug-in installation, the installation position needs to be determined in advance, that is, the insertion part 101 is aligned with the insertion slot 201, the guide rail 105 is aligned with the track slot 204, and the fixing platform 106 is aligned with the fixing slot 206. The insertion portion 101 is then inserted into the insertion slot 201. The reason for this resistance is the second anti-slip boss 1051 of the guide rail 105 and the first anti-slip boss 301 of the anti-slip spring sheet 3, which are provided to prevent the insertion portion 101 from falling off during installation. When the fixing platform 106 enters the fixing slot 206, to prevent the insertion portion 101 from loosening from the insertion slot 201, the operator manually pushes the pushing portion 401 on the fixing rod 4 into the second placement slot 1062. The fixing portion 402 is then driven forward in the second placement slot 1062 in the insertion direction, causing the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 to be stretched apart, thereby causing the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 to interfere with the slot wall of the fixing slot 206, allowing the insertion portion 101 to be fixed in the insertion slot 201. At this point, the assembly of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 is completed.

[0093] Disassembly process of male connector 1 and female connector 2:

[0094] S1. The operator manually pushes the pushing portion 401 on the fixing rod 4 in the opposite direction to the insertion direction until the pushing portion 401 abuts against the groove wall of the first placement groove 1061 and cannot move further. At the same time, the fixing portion 402 also moves in the opposite direction. At this time, the first pressing portion 1063 and the second pressing portion 1064 are no longer supported by the fixing portion 402 and return to their original state. Then, the operator can immediately pull the insertion portion 101 out of the insertion groove 201, thereby completing the disassembly of the male connector 1 and the female connector 2.

[0095] First, manually move the fixing rod 4 backward until it can no longer be pushed. Press the anti-slip platform with your hand while moving, and then you can pinch the male connector and drag it backward.

[0096] See also Figures 1 to 13 An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes the above-mentioned connector assembly.

[0097] Specifically, the electronic device in this embodiment can be an electronic device that requires power supply, data transmission, etc., such as new energy vehicles, computers, industrial automation equipment, etc., and this embodiment does not limit this.

[0098] The electronic device of this embodiment utilizes the aforementioned connector assembly. When the male connector 1 and the female connector 2 are mated, the insertion portion 101 is inserted into the insertion slot 201, and the first and second conductive terminals elastically abut against each other to establish an electrical connection. This design, through elastic abutment, effectively prevents damage to the connector assembly caused by misalignment of the insertion direction of the pin terminals.

[0099] The above is a detailed introduction to a connector assembly and an electronic device provided by the present invention. For those skilled in the art, according to the concept of the embodiments of the present invention, there may be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scopes. In summary, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

Claims

1. A connector assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a male connector (1) and a female connector (2) that are plugged into each other; The male connector (1) comprises an insertion portion (101) and a first conductive terminal, the first conductive terminal being arranged on the insertion portion (101) along the X direction; the female connector (2) comprises an insertion slot (201) and a second conductive terminal, the second conductive terminal being arranged in the insertion slot (201) along the X direction and corresponding to the first conductive terminal; When the male connector (1) and the female connector (2) are plugged into each other, the insertion portion (101) is inserted into the insertion slot (201), and part of the first conductive terminals and part of the second conductive terminals have the function of elastic deformation, and the two elastically abut against each other to achieve electrical connection.

2. The connector assembly according to claim 1, wherein: The first conductive terminal comprises a first conductive wire (104) and a plurality of first conductive springs (103); A plurality of accommodating grooves (102) are provided on one side of the insertion portion (101) along the Z direction and pass through both sides of the insertion portion (101) along the X direction, and the plurality of accommodating grooves (102) are arranged at intervals along the Y direction, and each of the first conductive elastic sheets (103) is correspondingly arranged in the accommodating groove (102); The first conductive spring (103) is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion end of the insertion portion (101), and the first wire (104) is connected to the first conductive spring (103) and protrudes from the outside of the insertion portion (101).

3. The connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The second conductive terminal comprises a second conductive wire (203) and a plurality of second conductive springs (202); The second conductive spring piece (202) is arranged in the insertion slot (201) and corresponds to the position of the first conductive spring piece (103); The second conductive spring (202) is bent and tilted downward toward the insertion direction of the insertion slot (201), and the second wire (203) is connected to the second conductive spring (202) and protrudes from the outside of the insertion slot (201); When the insertion portion (101) is inserted into the insertion slot (201), the first conductive spring sheet (103) elastically abuts against the upper surface of the second conductive spring sheet (202) to achieve electrical conduction, thereby electrically connecting the male connector (1) and the female connector (2).

4. The connector assembly according to claim 3, wherein: The first conductive spring (103) and the first wire (104) are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection method, and the second conductive spring (202) and the second wire (203) are connected by a snap-fit ​​connection method.

5. The connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein: The insertion portion (101) is provided with guide rails (105) on two opposite side surfaces along the Y direction, and the guide rails (105) extend along the X direction; The insertion slot (201) is provided with two opposite inner slot walls along the Y direction, each provided with a track slot (204) that is slidably engaged with the guide rail (105), and the track slot (204) extends along the X direction; When the insertion portion (101) is inserted into the insertion groove (201), the guide rail (105) is inserted into the track groove (204).

6. The connector assembly according to claim 5, wherein: The insertion groove (201) is further provided with mounting grooves (205) on the two opposite inner groove walls along the Y direction, and the mounting groove (205) extends along the X direction. The surface of the insertion groove (201) facing the track groove (204) is provided with through holes (207) at intervals, and the through holes (207) are connected to the track groove (204). An anti-slip spring sheet (3) extending along the X direction is placed in the mounting groove (205), and a plurality of first anti-slip bosses (301) are provided at intervals on the anti-slip spring sheet (3), and the first anti-slip bosses (301) extend from the through holes (207) into the track groove (204); A second anti-slip boss (1051) for use in conjunction with the first anti-slip boss (301) is provided on one side of the guide rail (105) along the Z direction toward the mounting groove (205), and the second anti-slip boss (1051) is arranged along the Y direction and forms a wavy tooth structure; When the insertion portion (101) is inserted into the insertion groove (201), the first anti-slip boss (301) engages between two adjacent second anti-slip bosses (1051).

7. The connector assembly according to claim 2, wherein: It also includes an anti-falling component, which is arranged at opposite sides of the insertion portion (101) at intervals along the Y direction and is located at an end away from the insertion end of the insertion portion (101); The anti-falling assembly is used to fix the insertion portion (101) to the insertion slot (201).

8. The connector assembly according to claim 7, wherein: The anti-falling assembly comprises a fixing platform (106), a fixing slot (206), and a fixing rod (4) that is detachably engaged with the fixing platform (106); The fixing platform (106) is provided with a first placement groove (1061), and the fixing platform (106) is provided with a first pressing portion (1063) and a second pressing portion (1064) spaced apart from each other along the Z direction toward the insertion end of the insertion portion (101), wherein a second placement groove (1062) connected to the first placement groove (1061) is left between the first pressing portion (1063) and the second pressing portion (1064), and along the Z direction, the height of the second placement groove (1062) is smaller than the height of the first placement groove (1061), and both the first pressing portion (1063) and the second pressing portion (1064) leave a movable gap with the side surface of the insertion portion (101), so that the first pressing portion (1063) and the second pressing portion (1064) have elasticity; The fixing rod (4) comprises a pushing portion (401) and a fixing portion (402) connected to each other, the pushing portion (401) is slidably arranged in the first placement groove (1061), and the fixing portion (402) is slidably arranged in the second placement groove (1062), and the pushing portion (401) is driven to move in the Y direction so that the fixing portion (402) spreads the first pressing portion (1063) and the second pressing portion (1064) along the Z direction; The fixing grooves (206) are provided on two opposite inner groove walls of the insertion groove (201) along the Y direction, and the notches of the fixing grooves (206) are provided along the X direction toward the socket direction of the insertion groove (201); When the insertion portion (101) is inserted into the insertion groove (201), the fixing platform (106) is inserted into the fixing groove (206), and the first pressing portion (1063) and the second pressing portion (1064) interfere with the groove wall of the fixing groove (206) under the driving of the fixing portion (402) to fix the insertion portion (101) in the insertion groove (201).

9. The connector assembly according to claim 8, wherein: At least one side of the pushing portion (401) is an anti-slip surface, the anti-slip surface is located on the side facing outward along the Y direction, and an anti-slip pattern (403) is provided on the anti-slip surface.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: Comprising the connector assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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