Solar power generation mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of solar power generation mechanisms, particularly provides a solar power generation mechanism, and aims to solve the problem that an existing solar power generation mechanism cannot be conveniently replaced on the premise of improving the energy output efficiency. In order to achieve the purpose, the solar power generation mechanism comprises a solar panel structure and a light gathering assembly, and the light gathering assembly is arranged on one side of the front face of the solar panel structure and used for gathering sunlight to the solar panel structure; the light condensation assembly and the solar panel structure are detachably arranged. According to the arrangement mode, the sunlight absorption efficiency of the solar panel structure can be improved, the light condensation assembly can be used as a whole, the solar panel structure can be used as a whole, and due to the fact that the light condensation assembly and the solar panel structure are detachably arranged, the light condensation assembly can be conveniently installed on an existing solar panel structure; and the existing solar panel structure does not need to be replaced, so that the solar panel can be upgraded and expanded according to actual requirements to adapt to different illumination conditions and energy requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of solar power generation mechanisms, and specifically provides a solar power generation mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A solar panel is a photoelectric semiconductor wafer that uses sunlight to generate electricity directly. It is an assembly of several solar cells assembled on a board in a certain way. The power generation principle of solar panels is based on the photoelectric effect, that is, when light shines on the solar cell, photons interact with electrons inside the silicon material, thereby generating electric current.

[0003] To improve photovoltaic conversion efficiency, existing technologies typically incorporate concentrators on the front of solar panels to focus sunlight. This effectively avoids overheating of the cells caused by concentrated light, extending the device's lifespan and improving energy output efficiency. However, these upgrades require the entire solar power generation mechanism to be replaced, making it difficult to adapt to specific needs.

[0004] Accordingly, the art needs a new solar power generation mechanism to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application aims to solve the above technical problem, namely, to solve the problem that the existing solar power generation mechanism cannot be easily replaced while improving the energy output efficiency.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides a solar power generation mechanism, characterized in that it includes: a solar panel structure; a concentrating component, wherein the concentrating component is arranged on one side of the front of the solar panel structure, and is used to concentrate sunlight on the solar panel structure; the concentrating component and the solar panel structure are detachable.

[0007] When adopting the above technical solution, not only can sunlight be concentrated on the surface of the solar panel structure, thereby improving the solar panel structure's sunlight absorption efficiency and energy output efficiency, but the concentrating assembly can also be used as a whole, and the solar panel structure as another whole. Moreover, because the concentrating assembly and the solar panel structure are detachable, it is convenient to install the concentrating assembly on the existing solar panel structure without replacing the existing solar panel structure. This allows for upgrading and expansion according to actual needs to adapt to different lighting conditions and energy requirements. In addition, the solar power generation mechanism is also convenient for repairing and replacing the concentrating assembly and the solar panel structure.

[0008] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the focusing assembly includes: a focusing device, which is arranged on one side of the front of the solar panel structure, and is used to focus sunlight on the solar panel structure; a connecting member, which is detachably arranged on the solar panel structure; and an adjusting device, which is arranged on the connecting member and fixedly connected to the focusing device, and is used to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure and the focusing device.

[0009] When using the above technical solution, the connector, adjustment device, and concentrator are integrated as a whole, and the solar panel structure can be treated as a separate unit, eliminating the need to separately install and remove the complex adjustment device. Therefore, during installation, the connector is simply connected to the solar panel structure, and installation is complete; during removal, the connector is simply removed from the solar panel structure. This arrangement also facilitates the installation of concentrator components on existing solar panel structures without having to replace the existing solar panel structure. This allows for upgrades and expansions based on actual needs to accommodate varying lighting conditions and energy demands.

[0010] In an optional technical solution of the above solar power generation mechanism, a first connecting structure is provided on the back of the solar panel structure, and a second connecting structure is provided on the connecting member, and the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are detachably connected.

[0011] When adopting the above technical solution, since the back of the solar panel structure creates less interference, the first connecting structure is located on the back of the solar panel structure and is detachably connected to the connector. This allows installers or maintenance personnel to easily access the first connecting structure, thereby improving the convenience of installation and removal. Furthermore, it can avoid interference with the front light, ensuring that light is directly focused on the surface of the solar panel. Furthermore, the back connection structure is relatively less exposed to harsh environmental conditions, which can reduce corrosion and wear of the connection structure, extend its service life, and improve the stability and reliability of the system.

[0012] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the first connecting structure includes a connecting column and a limiting ring, the second connecting structure is constituted as a first hole, the end of the connecting column is connected to the back side, and the connecting column is sequentially passed through the first hole and the limiting ring so that the connecting member is pressed between the back side and the limiting ring.

[0013] When the above technical solution is adopted, not only the firmness of the connection is improved, but also the installation and maintenance process is simplified, so that the adjustment device can be relatively easily installed on the back structure and can be quickly adjusted or replaced during maintenance.

[0014] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the solar power generation mechanism also includes a mounting frame, which is used to support the solar panel structure. A second hole is provided on the mounting frame, and the connecting column first passes through the second hole and then through the first hole, so that the connecting member is pressed between the mounting frame and the limiting ring.

[0015] The above technical solution facilitates the individual disassembly of components, facilitating system maintenance and upgrades, improving versatility and interchangeability, and simplifying the installation process, increasing overall installation efficiency. Furthermore, simply by adding a first connecting structure to the back of the solar panel, both the mounting bracket and the connector can be installed simultaneously, requiring little to no modification to the solar panel structure. This simplifies installation and reduces the risk of failures caused by modifications.

[0016] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the solar panel structure includes a solar panel and a limiting bin, the focusing device is used to concentrate sunlight on the solar panel, the solar panel is detachably connected to the limiting bin, and the first connecting structure is arranged on the back of the limiting bin.

[0017] When the above technical solution is adopted, the solar panels can be installed after the limit bin is installed, making the overall installation easier and more convenient. In addition, when the solar panel fails, the detachable solar panel design makes troubleshooting easier.

[0018] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the limit bin is arranged at an angle relative to the horizontal direction, and includes a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a stop plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the stop plate is arranged at one end of the bottom of the bottom plate and is located between the first side plate and the second side plate. The bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the stop plate are arranged to form an installation space, and the solar panel is slidably connected to the inner wall corresponding to the installation space and abuts against the stop plate.

[0019] When the above technical solution is adopted, the solar panel can be stably installed in the limit bin. On this basis, installation and removal can be achieved by pulling, making the installation and removal between the solar panel and the limit bin very convenient.

[0020] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the adjustment device includes a support plate, a movable plate and a driving member, the support plate is connected to the connecting member, the support plate includes a groove portion and a supporting portion, a limiting groove is formed between the groove portion, the outer surface of the mounting frame and the outer surface of the solar panel structure, the movable plate is fixed to the concentrating device and is movably arranged in the limiting groove, the driving member is provided on the supporting portion, and the driving member is used to drive the movable plate to move in the limiting groove.

[0021] When adopting the above technical solution, the limiting grooves can be formed by utilizing the existing mounting frame and solar panel structure, avoiding the addition of additional complex support structures and components, reducing the modification of the mechanism, and reducing the complexity and risk of system modification; and making the structure simpler and more compact, maximizing space utilization.

[0022] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the adjusting device is provided on the outside of the first and second sides relative to each other of the solar panel structure, and the focusing device is provided with a first connecting ear on the side corresponding to the first side, and a second connecting ear on the side corresponding to the second side; the driving member of the adjusting device on the first side includes a hollow tube and an insertion rod, the hollow tube is provided on the supporting portion of the first side, one end of the insertion rod is connected to the first connecting ear, and the other end of the insertion rod is movably provided in the hollow tube; the driving member of the adjusting device on the other side is a hydraulic cylinder, an air cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, the cylinder body of which is provided on the supporting portion of the second side, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to the second connecting ear.

[0023] When adopting the above technical solution, since the driving element on one side adopts a hollow tube and a rod design, and the driving element on the other side adopts a hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the structure and movement direction of the adjustment devices on both sides are consistent. While controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder or pneumatic cylinder, the rod on the other side moves synchronously within the hollow tube, ensuring that the focusing device will not twist or deflect during adjustment, thereby ensuring overall stability. In addition, the provision of the first and second connecting ears provides reliable support and fixation, reducing vibration and shaking during movement, and enhancing the rigidity and stability of the entire structure.

[0024] In the optional technical solution of the above-mentioned solar power generation mechanism, the focusing assembly includes a focusing device and an adjusting device; the focusing device is arranged on one side of the front of the solar panel structure, and is used to focus sunlight on the solar panel structure; the adjusting device is used to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure and the focusing device; the solar power generation mechanism also includes a temperature sensor and a controller, the temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the surface of the solar panel structure, the controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the adjusting device, and the controller is configured to control the adjusting device according to the data detected by the temperature sensor to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure and the focusing device.

[0025] When using the above technical solution, the concentrating device concentrates sunlight onto the surface of the solar panel structure, thereby increasing the solar panel's absorption efficiency. A corresponding control program is programmed within the controller, which can set a certain temperature threshold. When the detected temperature exceeds the threshold, the controller triggers the adjustment device to appropriately increase the distance between the solar panel structure and the concentrating device to reduce the solar panel temperature and prevent overheating. When the temperature returns to the normal range, the controller controls the adjustment device to restore the distance to its initial state to maximize the photovoltaic conversion efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the solar power generation mechanism of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the solar power generation mechanism of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the solar power generation mechanism of the present application;

[0030] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of the middle AA;

[0031] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Enlarged view of the middle BB.

[0032] Description of reference numerals:

[0033] 1-solar panel structure; 11-solar panel; 111-slider; 12-limiting compartment; 121-bottom plate; 122-first side plate; 123-second side plate; 124-stop plate; 125-slide; 2-focusing assembly; 21-focusing device; 22-connector; 221-first hole; 23-adjusting device; 231-support plate; 2311-groove; 2312-support portion; 232-movable plate; 23 3-driving member; 2331-empty pipe; 2332-insertion rod; 2333-cylinder body; 2334-telescopic rod; 234-limiting groove; 24-first connecting structure; 241-connecting column; 242-limiting ring; 25-first connecting ear; 26-second connecting ear; 3-mounting frame; 31-second hole; 32-first mounting frame; 33-second mounting frame; 4-temperature sensor; 5-controller; 6-fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following describes preferred embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are merely intended to illustrate the technical principles of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Those skilled in the art may adjust these embodiments as needed to suit specific applications.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediary, etc. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on specific circumstances.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the solar power generation mechanism of the present application includes a solar panel structure 1, a concentrating assembly 2, a temperature sensor 4, and a controller 5. The concentrating assembly 2 includes a concentrating device 21 and an adjusting device 23. The concentrating device 21 is provided on one side of the front of the solar panel structure 1 and is used to concentrate sunlight on the solar panel structure 1. The adjusting device 23 is used to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure 1 and the concentrating device 21. The temperature sensor 4 is used to detect the surface temperature of the solar panel structure 1. The controller 5 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor 4 and the adjusting device 23. The controller 5 is configured to control the adjusting device 23 based on data detected by the temperature sensor 4 to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure 1 and the concentrating device 21. The concentrating device 21 may include a frame and one or more of a prism, a convex lens, a concave lens, a parabolic reflector, etc. provided in the frame.

[0037] The above-described configuration enables the concentrating device 21 to concentrate sunlight onto the surface of the solar panel structure 1, thereby improving the solar panel structure 1's absorption efficiency of sunlight. Optionally, the controller 5 can be connected to the temperature sensor 4 and the regulating device 23 via wires or a wireless transmission module, so that the temperature sensor 4 transmits real-time detected temperature data to the controller 5 for analysis and processing. Upon receiving the control signal, the regulating device 23 performs corresponding displacement adjustments according to preset instructions, thereby maximizing the solar energy utilization rate of the solar panel structure 1. A corresponding control program is programmed within the controller 5, which can set a certain temperature threshold. When the detected temperature exceeds the threshold, the controller 5 triggers the regulating device 23 to operate, appropriately increasing the distance between the solar panel structure 1 and the concentrating device 21 to reduce the temperature of the solar panel 11 and prevent overheating. When the temperature returns to a normal range, the controller 5 controls the regulating device 23 to restore the distance to its initial state, ensuring maximum photoelectric conversion efficiency. The wireless connection can utilize Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, or other suitable wireless communication technologies.

[0038] Optionally, the concentrating assembly 2 further includes a connector 22, which is detachably mounted on the solar panel structure 1. The adjustment device 23 is mounted on the connector 22 and fixedly connected to the concentrating device 21. This arrangement allows the connector 22, the adjustment device 23, and the concentrating device 21 to function as a single unit, while the solar panel structure 1 functions as a separate unit. This eliminates the need to separately install and remove the complex adjustment device 23. Therefore, during installation, the connector 22 can be connected to the solar panel structure 1 to complete installation. During removal, the connector 22 can be removed from the solar panel structure 1 to complete removal. Furthermore, this arrangement facilitates the installation of the concentrating assembly 2 on an existing solar panel structure 1 without having to replace the existing solar panel structure 1. This allows for upgrades and expansions based on actual needs to accommodate varying lighting conditions and energy requirements.

[0039] As a possible embodiment, the solar power generation mechanism further includes a mounting frame 3, which is used to support the solar panel structure 1. The mounting frame 3 may include a first mounting frame body 32 and a second mounting frame body 33, wherein the first mounting frame body 32 and the second mounting frame body 33 are connected by a support rod. The first mounting frame body 32 and the second mounting frame body 33 may both be right-angled triangle structures. The solar panel structure 1 may be mounted on one side of the hypotenuse of the first mounting frame body 32 and the second mounting frame body 33, so that after the solar panel structure 1 is mounted on the first mounting frame body 32 and the second mounting frame body 33, it can be tilted relative to the horizontal direction, thereby better absorbing solar energy.

[0040] As a possible implementation, the solar panel structure 1 includes a solar panel 11 and a limiting bin 12 . The focusing device 21 is used to focus sunlight on the solar panel 11 . The solar panel 11 is detachably connected to the limiting bin 12 . Among them, there are many implementation methods for the solar panel 11 to be detachably connected to the limit bin 12. As a possible implementation method, the limit bin 12 includes a bottom plate 121, a first side plate 122, a second side plate 123 and a stop plate 124. The first side plate 122 and the second side plate 123 are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate 121, and the stop plate 124 is arranged at one end of the bottom of the bottom plate 121 and is located between the first side plate 122 and the second side plate 123. The bottom plate 121, the first side plate 122, the second side plate 123 and the stop plate 124 are arranged to form an installation space. After the back side of the limit bin 12, that is, the back side of the bottom plate 121, is connected to the first mounting frame 32 and the second mounting frame 33 of the mounting frame 3, the limit bin 12 can be tilted relative to the horizontal direction, and the solar panel 11 is slidably connected to the corresponding inner wall of the installation space and abuts against the stop plate 124.

[0041] Possibly, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 A slide groove 125 can be set in the length direction of the first side panel 122 and / or the second side panel 123 in the installation space, and a slider 111 or a slide rail can be set at the edge position of the solar panel 11. The slider 111 or the slide rail is set in the slide groove 125 and is restricted to move only along the slide groove 125, so that the solar panel 11 can be slidably inserted into the installation space through the entrance between the top of the first side panel 122 and the top of the second side panel 123, and abut against the stop plate 124 when sliding to the bottom. It should be noted that, although the above description is based on the example of the slide groove 125 and the slider 111, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For example, directional rollers are arranged on opposite sides of the solar panel 11, and guide rails are arranged in the length direction corresponding to the first side panel 122 and / or the second side panel 123 and / or the bottom plate 121 in the installation space. The guide rollers are limited on the guide rails so that the guide rollers can only move along the guide rails. As long as the solar panel 11 can be slidably connected to the corresponding inner wall of the installation space and finally abut against the abutment plate 124, the adjustments of these specific implementation methods do not deviate from the principles of the present application and are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0042] The above arrangement can ensure that the solar panel 11 is stably installed in the limiting bin 12. On this basis, installation and removal can be achieved by pulling, making the installation and removal between the solar panel 11 and the limiting bin 12 very convenient.

[0043] As a possible implementation method, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5A first connecting structure 24 is provided on the back of the limiting bin 12, and a second connecting structure is provided on the connecting member 22. The first connecting structure 24 and the second connecting structure are detachably connected. Alternatively, first connecting structures 24 may be provided on two opposing edges of the back of the solar panel structure 1, and then connected to the first connecting structure 24 via the connecting member 22 with the adjusting device 23. This allows adjusting devices 23 to be provided on both the first and second opposing sides of the solar panel structure 1, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the concentrating device 21.

[0044] Because the back of the limiting chamber 12 creates less interference, the first connecting structure 24 is located on the back of the limiting chamber 12 and is removably connected to the connector 22. This allows installers and maintenance personnel to easily access the first connecting structure 24, thereby improving installation and removal convenience. Furthermore, this prevents interference with front light, ensuring that light is focused directly on the surface of the solar panel 11. Furthermore, the back connection structure is less exposed to harsh environmental conditions, reducing corrosion and wear of the connection structure, extending its service life, and improving system stability and reliability.

[0045] As a possible embodiment, the first connecting structure 24 includes a connecting column 241 and a limiting ring 242. The second connecting structure is constituted by a first hole 221 on the connecting member 22, a second hole 31 is provided on the mounting frame 3, and the second hole 31 can be provided on the side corresponding to the hypotenuse of the mounting frame 3. The end of the connecting column 241 is connected to the back of the limiting bin 12. The connecting column 241 is sequentially penetrated by the second hole 31, the first hole 221, and the limiting ring 242, so that the connecting member 22 is pressed between the mounting frame 3 and the limiting ring 242. Possibly, the limiting ring 242 is a hollow cylinder with an internal thread provided on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder. The other end of the connecting column 241 is provided with an external thread. The internal thread and the external thread cooperate to tighten the limiting ring 242 to the other end of the connecting column 241. Of course, this is not restrictive. The limiting ring 242 can also be replaced with a threaded cap, or a hollow cylinder without internal threads to achieve an interference fit with the connecting column 241 to achieve a tight connection. As long as the connector 22 and the mounting bracket 3 can be pressed against the back of the limiting bin 12, the adjustment of the specific embodiment does not deviate from the principles of this application and is within the scope of protection of this application. The connection method between the connecting column 241 and the back of the limiting bin 12 can be welding, bolting, etc., and this application does not impose specific restrictions here.

[0046] During installation, first insert the connecting column 241 on the limiting bin 12 into the second hole 31 of the mounting frame 3, so that the limiting bin 12 is installed on the mounting frame 3, and the solar panel 11 can be slid and inserted at this time; then the first hole 221 of the connector 22 is put on the connecting column 241, and then the limiting ring 242 is tightened to the limiting column, thereby achieving the installation of the connector 22, and then completing the installation of the focusing assembly 2. The above-mentioned setting method facilitates the separate disassembly of each component, facilitates the maintenance and upgrade of the system, improves the versatility and interchangeability, and can also simplify the installation process and improve the overall installation efficiency. In addition, by simply adding the first connecting structure 24 to the back of the solar panel 11, the mounting frame 3 and the connector 22 can be installed at the same time, and there is almost no need to modify the solar panel structure 1, which simplifies the installation and reduces the risk of failure caused by modification.

[0047] As a possible embodiment, the adjusting device 23 includes a support plate 231, a movable plate 232 and a driving member 233. The support plate 231 is connected to the connecting member 22. The support plate 231 and the connecting member 22 can be integrally formed or separately connected. The support plate 231 includes a groove portion 2311 and a support portion 2312 for supporting the driving member 233. A limiting groove 234 is formed between the groove portion 2311, the outer surface of the mounting frame 3 and the outer surface of the solar panel structure 1. The movable plate 232 is fixed to the concentrating device 21 and is movably arranged in the limiting groove 234. The driving member 233 is arranged on the support portion 2312, for driving the movable plate 232 to move in the limiting groove 234, wherein the side wall of the movable plate 232 can be fixed to the outside of the frame of the concentrating device 21, such as being integrally formed or separately connected; but this is not restrictive, such as the end of the movable plate 232 can be fixed to the frame of the concentrating device 21 by a connecting plate bent relative to the movable plate 232, and so on.

[0048] The outer surface of the mounting frame 3 at the position corresponding to the limiting groove 234 can be flush with the outer surface of the solar structure, thereby further facilitating effective limiting of the limiting groove 234. Alternatively, the mounting frame 3 and the solar panel structure 1 can be pressed against the top side of a side wall of the groove portion 2311. The flush outer surfaces of the mounting frame 3 and the solar panel structure 1 can further be flush with the inner wall of the groove portion 2311, thereby ensuring stable movement of the movable plate 232 within the limiting groove 234.

[0049] The above-mentioned setting method can form the limiting groove 234 by utilizing the existing mounting frame 3 and the solar panel structure 1, avoiding the addition of additional complex supporting structures and components, reducing the modification of the mechanism, and reducing the complexity and risk of system modification; and making the structure more simple and compact, thereby maximizing space utilization.

[0050] As a possible implementation method, refer to Figure 3, an adjustment device 23 is provided on the first and second sides opposite to each other on the solar panel structure 1, and a first connecting ear 25 is provided on the side corresponding to the first side of the concentrating device 21, and a second connecting ear 26 is provided on the side corresponding to the second side, wherein the first connecting ear 25 and the second connecting ear 26 can be provided on the frame of the concentrating device 21 and extend outward from the frame, with reference to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The first connecting ear 25 and the second connecting ear 26 can be connected to the movable plate 232 at the corresponding position to form an inverted L-shaped structure, and the inverted L-shaped structure is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the frame; the driving member 233 of the adjusting device 23 on the first side includes an empty tube 2331 and an insertion rod 2332, the empty tube 2331 is arranged on the support part 2312 of the support plate 231 of the adjusting device 23 on this side, one end of the insertion rod 2332 is connected to the first connecting ear 25, and the other end of the insertion rod 2332 is movably arranged in the empty tube 2331, so that the insertion rod 2332 can only move along a fixed direction in the empty tube 2331; the driving member 233 of the adjusting device 23 on the other side is a hydraulic cylinder or a cylinder, the cylinder body 2333 of which is arranged on the support part 2312 of the support plate 231 of the adjusting device 23 on this side, and the end of its telescopic rod 2334 is connected to the second connecting ear 26. The controller 5 is electrically connected to the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder to control the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod 2334 of the hydraulic cylinder or the pneumatic cylinder, thereby realizing intelligent control of the distance between the concentrating device 21 and the solar panel structure 1 .

[0051] Because the drive member 233 on one side utilizes a hollow tube 2331 and a rod 2332, while the drive member 233 on the other side utilizes a hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, the structures and movement directions of the adjustment devices 23 on both sides are consistent. While the telescopic rod 2334 of the hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder is being controlled to extend and retract, the rod 2332 on the other side moves synchronously within the hollow tube 2331, ensuring that the focusing device 21 does not twist or deflect during adjustment, thereby ensuring overall stability. Furthermore, the provision of the first connecting ear 25 and the second connecting ear 26 provides reliable support and fixation, reducing vibration and shaking during movement and enhancing the rigidity and stability of the entire structure.

[0052] Among them, the adjustment devices 23 on both sides can be located in the middle of the solar panel structure 1, so that the driving parts 233 on both sides are designed symmetrically, ensuring the uniform distribution of force during the adjustment process, reducing the imbalance that may be caused by unilateral adjustment, and thus ensuring the smoothness of movement.

[0053] As a possible implementation method, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The solar power generation mechanism also includes a fixing plate 6, on which a card slot is formed, and the edge of the limit bin 12 is arranged in the card slot. Furthermore, the fixing plate 6 and the limit bin 12 can be further fixed by bolts so that the fixing plate 6 is stuck on the edge of the limit bin 12. The temperature sensor 4 is fixed on the fixing plate 6. The present application does not limit the implementation method of fixing the temperature sensor 4 on the fixing plate 6, such as bonding or clamping on the fixing plate 6, etc. The above-mentioned setting method can facilitate the disassembly of the temperature sensor 4. When the temperature sensor 4 needs to be removed, just remove the bolts and the fixing plate 6. When the temperature sensor 4 is installed, directly clamp the card slot to the edge of the limit bin 12 and install the bolts.

[0054] As a possible implementation, the controller 5 of the present application can be fixed on the back of the limit bin 12. This avoids interference with the front light and avoids direct exposure to harsh environmental conditions, thereby extending its service life and improving the stability and reliability of the system.

[0055] In addition, it should be noted that the above-mentioned implementation mode is only used to illustrate the principles of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Without departing from the principles of the present application, those skilled in the art can adjust the above-mentioned structure so that the present application can be applied to more specific application scenarios.

[0056] For example, as a replaceable embodiment, the structure of the above-mentioned mounting frame 3 is not static. As long as it can support the solar panel structure 1, its specific form can be adjusted. For example, the mounting frame 3 can also be replaced with a fixed frame bracket or a tracking bracket, etc. As long as it can support the solar panel structure 1, the adjustment of its specific form does not deviate from the principles of this application and is within the scope of protection of this application.

[0057] For example, as an alternative embodiment, although the focusing device 21 of the present application is described as including a frame, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For example, the frame can also be omitted. These adjustments do not deviate from the principles of the present application and are all within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0058] For example, as an alternative embodiment, the present application may omit the temperature sensor 4 and the controller 5 .

[0059] For example, as an alternative embodiment, the present application can omit at least one of the mounting bracket 3 and the adjustment device 23. When the adjustment device 23 is omitted, the concentrating assembly 2 can include only the concentrating device 21 and the connector 22, with one side of the connector 22 fixedly connected to the solar panel structure 1 / concentrating device 21 and the other side detachably connected to the concentrating device 21 / solar panel structure 1. When the mounting bracket 3 is omitted, the connecting column 241 of the first connecting structure 24 only needs to be penetrated with the first hole 221 and the limiting ring 242 in sequence, so that the connecting member 22 is pressed between the back of the solar panel structure 1 and the limiting ring 242. These adjustments do not deviate from the principles of the present application and are all within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0060] For example, as a replaceable embodiment, the specific embodiment of the detachable connection between the first connecting structure 24 and the second connecting structure is not fixed, and its embodiment can be adjusted, such as snap connection, etc., such as the first connecting structure 24 is a snap buckle, the second connecting structure is a slot, the snap buckle and the slot are snapped together, etc.; these adjustments do not deviate from the principles of this application and are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0061] For example, as an alternative embodiment, the specific form of the solar panel structure 1 is not fixed. For example, the solar panel structure 1 includes a fixed frame and a solar panel 11, and the solar panel 11 is fixed in the fixed frame, etc. These adjustments do not deviate from the principles of this application and are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0062] For example, as an alternative embodiment, the specific form of the adjusting device 23 is not fixed. As long as the distance between the solar panel structure 1 and the concentrating device 21 can be adjusted, its specific form can be adjusted. For example, the adjusting device 23 is an electric telescopic rod 2334, etc. These adjustments do not deviate from the principles of this application and are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0063] Thus far, the technical solutions of the present application have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is readily understood by those skilled in the art that the scope of protection of the present application is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principles of the present application, those skilled in the art may make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after such changes or substitutions will fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A solar power generation mechanism, characterized in that: include: Solar panel structure; A concentrating assembly, the concentrating assembly being provided on one side of the front of the solar panel structure and being used to concentrate sunlight onto the solar panel structure; The focusing assembly and the solar panel structure are detachable.

2. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The light focusing assembly comprises: A light concentrating device, the light concentrating device is provided on one side of the front of the solar panel structure, and is used to concentrate sunlight onto the solar panel structure; a connecting member, the connecting member being detachably provided on the solar panel structure; An adjusting device is provided on the connecting member and is fixedly connected to the concentrating device, and is used to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure and the concentrating device.

3. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first connecting structure is provided on the back of the solar panel structure, and a second connecting structure is provided on the connecting piece. The first connecting structure and the second connecting structure are detachably connected.

4. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting structure includes a connecting column and a limiting ring, and the second connecting structure is constituted as a first hole. The end of the connecting column is connected to the back side, and the connecting column is sequentially passed through the first hole and the limiting ring so that the connecting member is pressed between the back side and the limiting ring.

5. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The solar power generation mechanism also includes a mounting frame, which is used to support the solar panel structure. A second hole is provided on the mounting frame, and the connecting column first passes through the second hole and then through the first hole, so that the connecting member is pressed between the mounting frame and the limiting ring.

6. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The solar panel structure includes a solar panel and a limiting bin. The focusing device is used to concentrate sunlight on the solar panel. The solar panel is detachably connected to the limiting bin. The first connecting structure is provided on the back of the limiting bin.

7. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limit bin is tilted relative to the horizontal direction, and includes a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a stop plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged on opposite sides of the bottom plate. The stop plate is arranged at one end of the bottom of the bottom plate and is located between the first side plate and the second side plate. The bottom plate, the first side plate, the second side plate and the stop plate are arranged to form an installation space. The solar panel is slidably connected to the inner wall corresponding to the installation space and abuts against the stop plate.

8. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 5, wherein: The adjusting device includes a supporting plate, a movable plate and a driving member, the supporting plate is connected to the connecting member, the supporting plate includes a groove portion and a supporting portion, a limiting groove is formed between the groove portion, the outer surface of the mounting frame and the outer surface of the solar panel structure, the movable plate is fixed to the concentrating device and is movably arranged in the limiting groove, the driving member is provided on the supporting portion, and the driving member is used to drive the movable plate to move in the limiting groove.

9. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjusting device is provided on the first and second opposite sides of the solar panel structure, and the concentrating device is provided with a first connecting ear on the side corresponding to the first side and a second connecting ear on the side corresponding to the second side; The driving member of the adjustment device on the first side includes a hollow tube and an insertion rod, wherein the hollow tube is provided on the support portion on the first side, one end of the insertion rod is connected to the first connecting ear, and the other end of the insertion rod is movably provided in the hollow tube; The driving member of the adjusting device on the other side is a hydraulic cylinder, a pneumatic cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, the cylinder body of which is arranged on the supporting part on the second side, and the end of the telescopic rod is connected to the second connecting ear.

10. The solar power generation mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The concentrating assembly includes a concentrating device and an adjusting device; the concentrating device is provided on one side of the front of the solar panel structure, and is used to concentrate sunlight on the solar panel structure; the adjusting device is used to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure and the concentrating device; The solar power generation mechanism also includes a temperature sensor and a controller. The temperature sensor is used to detect the temperature of the surface of the solar panel structure. The controller is electrically connected to the temperature sensor and the adjustment device. The controller is configured to control the adjustment device according to the data detected by the temperature sensor to adjust the distance between the solar panel structure and the concentrating device.

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