Landscape lamp with pollution degree monitoring function

Abstract

The invention discloses a landscape lamp with a pollution degree monitoring function in the technical field of landscape lamps, and aims to solve the problem that an existing landscape lamp depends on a power grid to supply power in cloudy, rainy and windy weather. The landscape lamp comprises a landscape lamp body, a solar power generation mechanism, a hydroelectric power generation mechanism and a wind power generation mechanism. The landscape lamp body comprises a lamp holder, a lamp pole, a lamp cap, an internal storage battery and an air detector; the solar power generation mechanism absorbs solar energy through an inclined solar panel, converts the solar energy into electric energy and stores the electric energy in a storage battery; the hydroelectric generation mechanism generates power by utilizing water flow impact force in rainy days; the wind power generation mechanism drives a micro generator to generate power through fan blades in strong wind weather. Through diversified energy supply modes, it is ensured that the landscape lamp can stably operate under different weather conditions without depending on power supply of a power grid, the operation cost is reduced, the energy utilization efficiency is improved, and meanwhile the lighting effect of the landscape lamp and the reliability and continuity of the pollution monitoring function are enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of landscape lamps, in particular to a landscape lamp with a pollution monitoring function. Background Art

[0002] In today's society, with the acceleration of urbanization and the continuous improvement of people's environmental awareness, landscape lights are not only an important part of the city's nightscape, but also have been given more functions, such as pollution monitoring. However, existing landscape lights with pollution monitoring functions have some problems in terms of energy supply.

[0003] Most of the landscape lights currently available on the market use solar power generation to save energy. As a clean, renewable energy source, solar energy can effectively meet the lighting needs of landscape lights and the operation of pollution monitoring equipment in sunny weather, eliminating the need for additional power from the grid, reducing operating costs, and complying with environmental protection concepts. However, solar power generation systems have inherent limitations. In severe weather conditions such as rain and strong winds, solar panels cannot effectively receive sunlight to generate electricity. In these cases, to ensure the normal operation of landscape lights and unimpeded pollution monitoring work, most need to switch to grid power. This power supply mode not only increases the burden on the grid, but can also lead to interruptions or instability in the lighting effects and pollution monitoring functions of landscape lights due to factors such as the complexity and cost of grid access and, in some special cases, unstable grid power supply. This affects the reliability and continued serviceability of landscape lights as urban infrastructure.

[0004] In response to the above problems, this application document provides a landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function, which can solve the problem of existing landscape lamps relying on power supply from the power grid in rainy and windy weather, realize true energy self-supply, ensure the stable and efficient operation of landscape lighting and pollution monitoring functions, and further promote the comprehensive application development of landscape lamps in urban environmental monitoring and beautification. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The present invention provides a landscape lamp with a pollution monitoring function.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A landscape lamp with a pollution monitoring function includes a landscape lamp body, a solar power generation mechanism, a hydropower generation mechanism, and a wind power generation mechanism, wherein:

[0008] The landscape lamp body includes a lamp base, a lamp pole and a lamp head. The lamp base is fixed to the ground by bolts. The lamp pole is vertically fixed to the top of the lamp base. The lamp head is fixed to the top of the lamp pole by a fixing frame. A battery for powering the lamp head is provided inside the lamp pole. A groove is constructed on the outside of the lamp pole and an air detector is embedded in the groove.

[0009] The solar power generation mechanism is installed on the landscape lamp body and is used to absorb solar energy to generate electricity;

[0010] The hydroelectric power generation mechanism is installed on the landscape lamp body and is used to generate electricity in rainy weather;

[0011] The wind power generation mechanism is installed on the landscape lamp body and is used to generate electricity in windy weather.

[0012] Furthermore, the lamp head includes a lamp housing fixed on the fixing frame, the bottom of the lamp housing is penetrated by a mounting groove and a light-transmitting plate is embedded in the mounting groove, a substrate is fixedly installed inside the lamp housing, and a plurality of LED lamp beads are arranged at the bottom of the substrate.

[0013] Furthermore, the solar power generation mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed on the outer peripheral side of the lamp housing, a tilted solar panel is fixed on the top of the mounting frame, a charging controller is provided inside the lamp pole, and the solar panel converts solar energy into electrical energy through the charging controller and stores it inside the battery.

[0014] Furthermore, the hydroelectric power generation mechanism includes a water storage box installed on the top of the lamp housing, the top of the water storage box is configured with a water storage chamber, a truncated cone-shaped water receiving sleeve is fixed on the circumferential side of the top of the water storage box, the diameter of the top of the water receiving sleeve is smaller than the diameter of the bottom, and a plurality of evenly distributed water seepage holes are penetrated on the outer circumferential side of the water receiving sleeve, a connected water receiving pipe is installed at the bottom of the water storage box, and the bottom end of the water receiving pipe passes through the interior of the lamp pole, the hydroelectric power generation mechanism also includes a micro-generator 1 fixed inside the lamp pole, a volute with the same central axis as the rotating shaft of the micro-generator 1 is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp pole, the longitudinal cross-section of the volute is circular and an impeller is rotatably installed inside the volute, the rotating shaft of the micro-generator 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the impeller, the bottom end of the water receiving pipe is communicated with the top of the volute, and a connected drainage pipe is installed at the bottom of the volute, and the other end of the drainage pipe passes through the outside of the lamp pole, and the micro-generator 1 is electrically connected to the battery.

[0015] Furthermore, the water receiving pipe includes a funnel pipe connected to the water storage box, the bottom end of the funnel pipe is installed with a flow stabilizing pipe, and the bottom end of the flow stabilizing pipe is connected to the top of the volute.

[0016] Furthermore, the inner wall of the water storage box is constructed as an inclined surface and the lower end is close to the funnel tube.

[0017] Furthermore, the wind power generation mechanism includes a rotating rod vertically mounted on the top of the lamp pole, the top end of the rotating rod moves through the lamp housing, the water storage box and the water receiving sleeve in sequence, and a number of evenly distributed wind blades are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the top end of the rotating rod. The wind power generation mechanism also includes a micro-generator 2 installed inside the lamp pole, the rotating shaft of the micro-generator 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod, and the micro-generator 2 is electrically connected to the battery.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and an inclined scraper is fixed to one end of the connecting rod, and the blade side of the scraper is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the water receiving sleeve.

[0019] Furthermore, a brush arranged obliquely is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod, and the bristle side of the brush is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the water receiving sleeve.

[0020] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions distributed in a rotating array about the central axis of the water receiving sleeve are fixed to the top of the water receiving sleeve, a sleeve is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod, an arc block is movably provided inside the sleeve, a spring located inside the sleeve is connected between the arc block and the bottom of the connecting rod, and the rotation trajectory of the arc block is circular and corresponds to the plurality of protrusions.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By integrating solar, hydroelectric, and wind power generation, this solution enables landscape lighting to achieve energy self-sufficiency in various weather conditions. In clear weather, the solar panels effectively absorb solar energy and convert it into electricity; in rainy weather, the hydroelectric generator uses the impact of rainwater to generate electricity; in windy weather, the wind generator converts wind energy into electricity. This diversified power generation method effectively avoids the problem of existing landscape lighting relying on the power grid in rainy and windy weather, significantly enhancing the reliability of the landscape lighting's energy supply in various weather conditions.

[0023] 2. The present invention does not require frequent access to the power grid, reducing the risk of increased operating costs and functional interruption caused by unstable power supply or access complexity of the power grid. Solar energy, rainwater and wind energy are all clean and renewable energy sources, further reducing carbon emissions, complying with environmental protection concepts, and having good environmental benefits.

[0024] 3. The present invention reduces the burden of a single energy system (such as solar energy) through the coordinated power supply of multiple energy sources, and reduces the frequent start and stop of equipment due to energy shortage. At the same time, the multiple energy systems can complement each other to ensure that key components (such as batteries) are always in a reasonable working state, avoiding overcharging and over-discharging, thereby extending the overall service life of the equipment and reducing maintenance frequency and maintenance costs.

[0025] 4. The scraper and brush structure designed on the rotating rod of the present invention automatically cleans the outer peripheral side of the water receiving jacket under the action of wind, effectively preventing dust and debris from clogging the water seepage holes and reducing the need for manual maintenance. At the same time, with the help of the cooperation between the convex point on the top of the water receiving jacket and the arc block, the wind force is used to realize the combination of automatic cleaning and mechanical vibration, further improving the cleaning efficiency and the self-maintenance capability of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of

[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure in center A;

[0029] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 Magnified view of the structure in middle B;

[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial view of a perspective sectional view from another direction;

[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 1 Exploded view of the middle section structure;

[0032] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of another part of the structure;

[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the middle part.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Landscape lamp body; 11. Lamp holder; 12. Lamp pole; 13. Lamp head; 131. Lamp housing; 132. Translucent plate; 133. Base plate; 134. LED lamp beads; 14. Fixing frame; 15. Battery; 16. Air detector; 2. Solar power generation mechanism; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Solar panel; 23. Charge controller; 3. Hydroelectric power generation mechanism; 31. Water storage box; 311. Water storage chamber; 32 , water receiving sleeve; 321, convex point; 33, water seepage hole; 34, water receiving pipe; 341, funnel pipe; 342, flow stabilizing pipe; 35, micro generator one; 36, volute; 37, impeller; 38, drain pipe; 4, wind turbine; 41, rotating rod; 42, fan blade; 43, micro generator two; 44, connecting rod; 441, sleeve; 442, arc block; 443, spring; 45, scraper; 46, brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0036] The present embodiment provides a landscape lamp with a pollution monitoring function, which is mainly used to solve the common landscape lamps on the market. Most of them use solar power generation in a self-sufficient way to save energy. As a clean and renewable energy source, solar energy can indeed meet the lighting needs of landscape lamps and the operation of pollution monitoring equipment in fine weather. There is no need to draw electricity from the power grid, which reduces operating costs and complies with the concept of environmental protection. However, the solar power generation system has inherent limitations. When encountering severe weather conditions such as rain and strong winds, the solar panels cannot effectively receive sunlight to generate electricity. At this time, in order to ensure the normal operation of the landscape lamps and the pollution monitoring work is not affected, most of them need to switch to relying on the power grid for power supply. This power supply mode not only increases the burden on the power grid, but also may cause interruptions or instability in the lighting effect and pollution monitoring function of the landscape lamp due to factors such as the complexity of grid access, cost issues, and unstable power supply of the grid in certain special cases, affecting its reliability and continuous serviceability as urban infrastructure, and provides the following technical solutions, which will be combined with Figures 1-8 Give detailed instructions:

[0037] Example 1:

[0038] The present invention relates to a landscape lamp with a pollution monitoring function. The landscape lamp realizes stable operation under different weather conditions through an innovative multi-energy integrated power supply system, effectively solving the problem of existing landscape lamps relying on power grid power supply in rainy and windy weather. The landscape lamp comprises a landscape lamp body 1, a solar power generation mechanism 2, a hydropower generation mechanism 3, and a wind power generation mechanism 4, wherein:

[0039] The landscape lamp body 1 includes a lamp holder 11, a lamp pole 12 and a lamp head 13. The lamp holder 11 is fixed to the ground by bolts. The lamp pole 12 is vertically fixed to the top of the lamp holder 11. The lamp head 13 is fixed to the top of the lamp pole 12 by a fixing bracket 14. A battery 15 for powering the lamp head 13 is provided inside the lamp pole 12. A groove is constructed on the outside of the lamp pole 12 and an air detector 16 is embedded in the groove for real-time monitoring of ambient air quality. The air detector 16 is electrically connected to the battery 15.

[0040] The solar power generation mechanism 2 is installed on the landscape lamp body 1 and is used to absorb solar energy to generate electricity;

[0041] The hydroelectric power generation mechanism 3 is installed on the landscape lamp body 1 and is used to generate electricity in rainy weather;

[0042] The wind power generation mechanism 4 is mounted on the landscape lamp body 1 and is used to generate electricity in windy weather.

[0043] Through this diversified energy solution, the present invention enables landscape lights to operate stably in all weather conditions, without relying on traditional power grids, significantly reducing operating costs and improving energy efficiency. At the same time, the stable power supply ensures that the lighting effect of the LED lamp beads 134 in the lamp holder 13 is not affected by the weather, enhancing the lighting function of the landscape light and its reliability as an urban infrastructure. Furthermore, the continuous operation of the air detector 16 in the lamp pole 12 is also effectively guaranteed, enabling real-time and accurate monitoring of ambient air quality, providing important data support for urban environmental management, and having significant environmental benefits and social value.

[0044] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the design details of the lamp holder 13 are as follows: Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the lamp head 13 includes a lamp housing 131 fixed on the fixing frame 14. The lamp housing 131 serves as the main frame of the lamp head 13, which not only provides physical support but also protects the internal components. A mounting groove is constructed through the bottom of the lamp housing 131, and a light-transmitting plate 132 is embedded in the mounting groove. The light-transmitting plate 132 can transmit light evenly, ensuring the lighting effect while also having aesthetics. A substrate 133 is fixedly installed inside the lamp housing 131. The substrate 133 serves as a circuit carrier. A plurality of LED lamp beads 134 are provided at the bottom of the substrate 133. These LED lamp beads 134 are the light sources of the landscape lamp and have the characteristics of high brightness, low energy consumption and long life, and can provide stable lighting effects.

[0045] When the landscape light is working, the battery 15 supplies power to the LED lamp beads 134, and the current is transmitted to each LED lamp bead 134 through the substrate 133, causing it to emit bright light. The light radiates outward through the light-transmitting plate 132 to realize the lighting function. At the same time, the layout of the LED lamp beads 134 has been optimized to ensure uniform light distribution, avoid lighting blind spots, and improve the overall lighting quality.

[0046] In this example, see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The solar power generation mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixed on the outer peripheral side of the lamp housing 131, which plays a supporting and fixing role. A tilted solar panel 22 is fixed on the top of the mounting frame 21. The solar panel 22 is designed with an inclined angle to maximize the reception of sunlight and improve the efficiency of light energy conversion. A charging controller 23 is provided inside the lamp pole 12. As the core component of power conversion and management, it connects the solar panel 22 and the battery 15. When the solar panel 22 absorbs sunlight and converts it into electrical energy, the generated electrical energy is regulated and controlled by the charging controller 23, and then stored in the battery 15 inside the lamp pole 12.

[0047] This process not only achieves energy self-sufficiency, but also reduces the landscape lights' dependence on traditional power grids through the use of solar energy, a renewable energy source, and reduces operating costs. At the same time, it complies with the concept of environmental protection. In fine weather, the solar power generation mechanism 2 can provide stable power support for the normal operation of the landscape lights, ensuring the normal lighting of the LED lamp beads 134 in the lamp head 13 and the continuous operation of the air detector 16, effectively improving the energy supply reliability of the landscape lights during the day and the stability of the overall function.

[0048] Furthermore, the design details of the hydroelectric power generation mechanism 3 are as follows Figures 2 to 7 The top of the water storage box 31 is provided with a water storage chamber 311 for temporarily storing the collected rainwater. A truncated cone-shaped water receiving sleeve 32 is fixed on the circumference of the top of the water storage box 31. The diameter of the top of the water receiving sleeve 32 is smaller than the diameter of the bottom. A plurality of evenly distributed water seepage holes 33 are formed on the outer circumference of the water receiving sleeve 32. Such a design helps to guide the inflow of rainwater and effectively utilize the evenly distributed water seepage holes 33 on the outer circumference of the water receiving sleeve 32, so that rainwater can drip evenly from these water seepage holes 33 to form a stable water flow. A connected water receiving pipe 34 is installed at the bottom of the water storage box 31. The bottom end of the water receiving pipe 34 passes through the interior of the lamp pole 12, and the collected rainwater is guided to the interior of the lamp pole 12 through the water receiving pipe 34 connected to the bottom of the water storage box 31.

[0049] The hydroelectric power generation mechanism 3 also includes a micro-generator 35 fixed inside the lamp pole 12. A volute 36 with the same central axis as the rotating shaft of the micro-generator 35 is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp pole 12. The longitudinal section of the volute 36 is circular and an impeller 37 is installed inside the volute 36 for rotation. The rotating shaft of the micro-generator 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the impeller 37. The bottom end of the water receiving pipe 34 is connected to the top of the volute 36. A connected drain pipe 38 is installed at the bottom of the volute 36. The other end of the drain pipe 38 passes through the outside of the lamp pole 12. The micro-generator 35 is electrically connected to the battery 15. When the water When the flow hits the impeller 37, the rotation of the impeller 37 drives the micro generator 35 to generate electricity. The generated electrical energy is then transmitted and stored in the battery 15. The water flow after energy conversion is discharged to the outside of the lamp pole 12 through the drain pipe 38 connected to the bottom of the volute 36, ensuring the continuity of the hydropower generation process and the normal operation of the equipment. This carefully designed hydropower generation system not only improves the energy self-sufficiency of the landscape lamp on rainy days, but also reduces dependence on traditional power grids, enhances the stability and reliability of the landscape lamp under various weather conditions, and further highlights its environmental value.

[0050] To ensure smooth water flow and efficient energy conversion, the water receiving pipe 34 adopts a special structural design. The water receiving pipe 34 includes a funnel pipe 341 connected to the water storage box 31. A flow stabilizing pipe 342 is installed at the bottom end of the funnel pipe 341. The bottom end of the flow stabilizing pipe 342 is connected to the top of the volute 36. The conical structure of the funnel pipe 341 can increase the flow rate of the water flowing into the flow stabilizing pipe 342. The faster water flow can drive the impeller 37 to rotate faster, thereby generating more efficient power.

[0051] The inner wall of the water storage box 31 is configured as an inclined surface, and the lower end thereof is close to the funnel tube 341 , so as to facilitate guiding rainwater into the interior of the funnel tube 341 .

[0052] For further information, see Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 , cleverly utilizing wind energy to provide additional power support for the landscape lights. The wind power generation mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 41 vertically mounted on the top of the lamp pole 12. The top of the rotating rod 41 moves through the lamp housing 131, the water storage box 31 and the water receiving sleeve 32 in sequence. A number of evenly distributed wind blades 42 are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the top of the rotating rod 41, which can efficiently capture wind energy and convert it into mechanical energy. The wind power generation mechanism 4 also includes a micro-generator 2 43 installed inside the lamp pole 12. The rotating shaft of the micro-generator 2 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 41, and the micro-generator 2 43 is electrically connected to the battery 15.

[0053] When wind blows, blades 42 rotate, driving rotating rod 41 along with them. The bottom end of rotating rod 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of micro-generator 2 43 mounted inside lamp post 12. As rotating rod 41 rotates, micro-generator 2 43 is driven to generate electricity. The generated energy is transmitted through a circuit and stored in battery 15 inside lamp post 12.

[0054] The design of this wind power generation system not only enhances the energy self-sufficiency of the landscape lights in windy weather, but also further reduces the dependence on the traditional power grid through the synergy of multiple energy sources. The wind power generation mechanism 4 is combined with the solar power generation mechanism 2 and the hydropower generation mechanism 3 to ensure the stable operation of the landscape lights under various weather conditions, improve energy utilization efficiency, reduce operating costs, and enhance the reliability of the lighting function and environmental monitoring function of the landscape lights. Through this innovative multi-energy integrated design, the landscape lights not only realize their basic function of beautifying the urban environment, but also contribute to urban environmental protection and sustainable energy utilization.

[0055] Example 2:

[0056] Example 2 is a further optimization of Example 1. Figures 1-8 A connecting rod 44 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 41, and a scraper 45 arranged obliquely is fixed to one end of the connecting rod 44. The blade side of the scraper 45 is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the water receiving sleeve 32. This design enables the scraper 45 to effectively scrape away dust and debris accumulated on the surface of the water receiving sleeve 32 when the wind drives the rotating rod 41 to rotate, preventing impurities from clogging the water seepage hole 33, ensuring that rainwater can smoothly flow into the water storage chamber 311, and maintaining the normal operation of the hydropower generation mechanism 3;

[0057] At the same time, an inclined brush 46 is fixed to the other end of the connecting rod 44, and the bristle side of the brush 46 is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the water receiving sleeve 32. The setting of the brush 46 further enhances the cleaning effect of the docking water sleeve 32. When the rotating rod 41 rotates, the brush 46 brushes the surface of the docking water sleeve 32 to remove fine particles and stains, reducing the problem of decreased water seepage efficiency due to surface contamination. This innovative design not only improves the working efficiency of the hydropower generation mechanism 3, but also reduces the maintenance cost of manual cleaning.

[0058] Through the coordinated action of the scraper 45 and the brush 46 on the connecting rod 44, the self-cleaning function of the docking water jacket 32 ​​is achieved. This improvement effectively improves the energy self-sufficiency and long-term operation stability of the landscape lamp in rainy weather, reduces the impact of external environmental factors on equipment performance, and ensures the efficient and reliable operation of the landscape lamp under various weather conditions.

[0059] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions 321 are fixed to the top of the water receiving sleeve 32 and are distributed in a rotating array with the central axis of the water receiving sleeve 32. A sleeve 441 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 44. An arc block 442 is movably provided inside the sleeve 441. A spring 443 located inside the sleeve 441 is connected between the arc block 442 and the bottom of the connecting rod 44. The rotation trajectory of the arc block 442 is circular and corresponds to the plurality of protrusions 321.

[0060] When the rotating rod 41 rotates, the rotation trajectory of the arc block 442 is circular and corresponds to the convex point 321 on the top of the water receiving sleeve 32. This structural design allows the arc block 442 to interact with the convex point 321 during the process of the wind driving the rotating rod 41 to rotate, and utilizes the elastic action of the spring 443 to generate a vibration effect, further enhancing the cleaning efficiency of the scraper 45 and the brush 46 on the water receiving sleeve 32. At the same time, this vibration can also effectively prevent the accumulation of dust and debris on the surface of the water receiving sleeve 32, ensuring that the seepage hole 33 is unobstructed, thereby improving the working efficiency and reliability of the hydropower generation mechanism 3.

[0061] When using this device:

[0062] In clear weather, the solar power generation mechanism 2 plays a major role. The solar panel 22 absorbs sunlight and converts it into electrical energy. After being regulated by the charge controller 23, the electrical energy is stored in the battery 15. The battery 15 provides power for the LED lamp beads 134 and the air detector 16 to ensure the normal operation of the landscape lighting function and the pollution monitoring function.

[0063] When it rains, the hydroelectric generating mechanism 3 starts to work. Rainwater flows into the water storage box 31 through the seepage hole 33 of the water receiving sleeve 32 and is guided to the volute 36 inside the lamp pole 12 through the water receiving pipe 34. The water flow hits the impeller 37, driving the micro generator 35 to generate electricity. The generated energy is stored in the battery 15, ensuring that the landscape lamp can operate stably even in rainy days.

[0064] In windy weather, the wind power generation mechanism 4 is started, the blades 42 capture wind energy and drive the rotating rod 41 to rotate, thereby driving the micro-generator 2 43 to generate electricity. The generated energy is also stored in the battery 15 to provide additional power support for the landscape lights. In addition, the scraper 45 and the brush 46 on the rotating rod 41 clean the docking water jacket 32 ​​under the action of wind to prevent the water seepage hole 33 from being blocked. At the same time, the interaction between the arc block 442 and the protrusion 321 generates vibration, which further improves the cleaning efficiency and ensures the normal operation of the hydropower generation mechanism 3.

[0065] It should be noted that the specific models and specifications of the LED lamp beads 134, battery 15, air detector 16, solar panel 22, charging controller 23, micro generator 1 35 and micro generator 2 43 need to be selected and determined according to the actual specifications of the device. The specific selection calculation method adopts the existing technology in this field, so it will not be described in detail. The principles of these components are clear to those skilled in the art and do not need to be described in detail here.

[0066] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscape lamp with a pollution monitoring function, comprising a landscape lamp body (1), a solar power generation mechanism (2), a hydropower generation mechanism (3) and a wind power generation mechanism (4), characterized in that: in: The landscape lamp body (1) comprises a lamp holder (11), a lamp pole (12) and a lamp head (13); the lamp holder (11) is fixed to the ground by bolts; the lamp pole (12) is vertically fixed to the top of the lamp holder (11); the lamp head (13) is fixed to the top of the lamp pole (12) by a fixing frame (14); a battery (15) for supplying power to the lamp head (13) is provided inside the lamp pole (12); a groove is formed on the outside of the lamp pole (12) and an air detector (16) is embedded in the groove; The solar power generation mechanism (2) is mounted on the landscape lamp body (1) and is used to absorb solar energy to generate electricity; The hydroelectric power generation mechanism (3) is mounted on the landscape lamp body (1) and is used to generate electricity in rainy weather; The wind power generation mechanism (4) is mounted on the landscape lamp body (1) and is used to generate electricity in windy weather.

2. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lamp holder (13) comprises a lamp housing (131) fixed on the fixing frame (14); a mounting groove is formed through the bottom of the lamp housing (131) and a light-transmitting plate (132) is embedded in the mounting groove; a base plate (133) is fixedly mounted inside the lamp housing (131); and a plurality of LED lamp beads (134) are provided at the bottom of the base plate (133).

3. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The solar power generation mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) fixed on the outer peripheral side of the lamp housing (131); a solar panel (22) arranged obliquely is fixed on the top of the mounting frame (21); a charging controller (23) is arranged inside the lamp pole (12); the solar panel (22) converts solar energy into electrical energy through the charging controller (23) and stores the electrical energy inside the storage battery (15).

4. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydroelectric power generation mechanism (3) includes a water storage box (31) installed on the top of the lamp housing (131), the top of the water storage box (31) is configured with a water storage chamber (311), a truncated cone-shaped water receiving sleeve (32) is fixed on the circumferential side of the top of the water storage box (31), the top diameter of the water receiving sleeve (32) is smaller than the bottom diameter, and a plurality of evenly distributed water seepage holes (33) are penetrated on the outer circumference of the water receiving sleeve (32), a connected water receiving pipe (34) is installed at the bottom of the water storage box (31), the bottom end of the water receiving pipe (34) penetrates into the interior of the lamp pole (12), and the hydroelectric power generation mechanism (3) also includes a micro-water pipe (34) fixed inside the lamp pole (12). Generator 1 (35), a volute (36) having the same central axis as the rotating shaft of the micro-generator 1 (35) is fixed on the inner wall of the lamp pole (12), the longitudinal section of the volute (36) is circular and an impeller (37) is rotatably installed inside the volute (36), the rotating shaft of the micro-generator 1 (35) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the impeller (37), the bottom end of the water receiving pipe (34) is connected to the top of the volute (36), and a connected drain pipe (38) is installed at the bottom of the volute (36), the other end of the drain pipe (38) passes through the outside of the lamp pole (12), and the micro-generator 1 (35) is electrically connected to the battery (15).

5. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water receiving pipe (34) comprises a funnel pipe (341) connected to the water storage box (31); a flow stabilizing pipe (342) is installed at the bottom end of the funnel pipe (341); and the bottom end of the flow stabilizing pipe (342) is connected to the top of the volute (36).

6. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the water storage box (31) is constructed as an inclined surface, and the lower end is close to the funnel tube (341).

7. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wind power generation mechanism (4) includes a rotating rod (41) mounted on the top of the lamp pole (12) for vertical rotation, the top end of the rotating rod (41) moves through the lamp housing (131), the water storage box (31) and the water receiving sleeve (32) in sequence, and a plurality of evenly distributed wind blades (42) are fixed on the outer peripheral side of the top end of the rotating rod (41). The wind power generation mechanism (4) also includes a second micro-generator (43) mounted inside the lamp pole (12), the rotating shaft of the second micro-generator (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (41), and the second micro-generator (43) is electrically connected to the battery (15).

8. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting rod (44) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (41), and an inclined scraper (45) is fixed to one end of the connecting rod (44), and the blade side of the scraper (45) is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the water receiving sleeve (32).

9. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The other end of the connecting rod (44) is fixed with an inclined brush (46), and the bristle side of the brush (46) is in contact with the outer peripheral side of the water receiving sleeve (32).

10. The landscape lamp with pollution monitoring function according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (321) are fixed to the top of the water receiving sleeve (32) and are distributed in a rotation array about the central axis of the water receiving sleeve (32); a sleeve (441) is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod (44); an arc block (442) is movably provided inside the sleeve (441); a spring (443) located inside the sleeve (441) is connected between the arc block (442) and the bottom of the connecting rod (44); the rotation trajectory of the arc block (442) is circular and corresponds to the plurality of protrusions (321).

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