Illuminating device for potato tissue culture
By setting water holes and reflector plates on the side walls of the tissue culture tank and carrying the heat of the lighting lamp using the circulation medium, the problem of unstable temperature of the tissue culture bottle is solved, and the temperature stable control of the tissue culture environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422543787.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during potato tissue culture, the lighting lamp converts light energy into thermal energy, causing the temperature on the peripheral side of the tissue culture bottle to rise, making it difficult to stabilize the temperature in the tissue culture bottle.
Water holes are set on the side walls of the tissue culture tank, and the heat generated by the lighting lamp is carried away by the circulation medium, and the cooling channel is formed through the water holes of multiple groups of tissue culture tanks, and the reflector plate is used to improve the light utilization rate and reduce ambient temperature fluctuations.
The temperature stable control in the tissue culture flask is achieved to avoid heat transfer to the tissue culture flask and ensure the temperature stability of the tissue culture environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223262071U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of potato tissue culture, and particularly relates to a potato tissue culture lighting device. Background Art
[0002] During potato tissue culture, the light and temperature inside the tissue culture flask need to be strictly controlled. The light is usually controlled by the lighting lamps installed around the tissue culture flask. However, as the lighting lamps continue to work, they will continue to convert light energy into heat energy, causing the temperature around the tissue culture flask to rise, making it difficult to stably control the temperature inside the tissue culture flask. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a potato tissue culture lighting device, in which a water hole adjacent to the lighting lamp is added to the side wall of the tissue culture tank, and the circulating medium continuously circulating in the water hole is used to carry away the heat generated by the lighting lamp, thereby preventing the heat from being transferred to the tissue culture bottle, thereby stably controlling the temperature inside the tissue culture bottle.
[0004] The specific technical solution adopted in this utility model is:
[0005] A potato tissue culture lighting device comprises a trough-shaped tissue culture trough and a lighting lamp fixed on the tissue culture trough, wherein a tissue culture bottle is fixed in the tissue culture trough, and the lighting lamps are arranged in multiple groups on the inner trough side wall of the tissue culture trough. The side wall of the tissue culture trough is provided with water holes penetrating the tissue culture trough in the vertical direction, wherein the water holes are adjacent to the lighting lamps, the water inlet end of the water hole of the tissue culture trough is connected to the output end of the circulating medium, and the water outlet end of the water hole of the tissue culture trough is connected to the recovery end of the circulating medium, and the circulating medium in the water hole carries away the heat generated by the lighting lamps.
[0006] The tissue culture tank is provided with multiple groups above and below. The water inlet end of the water hole protrudes outward and forms a plug-in portion. The water outlet end of the water hole increases in diameter and forms a fixed groove matching the plug-in portion. The fixed groove of the upper-level tissue culture tank is plugged into the plug-in portion of the lower-level tissue culture tank. The water holes of the multiple groups of tissue culture tanks are interconnected to form a cooling channel.
[0007] The four corners of the inner groove of the tissue culture tank are respectively provided with slots in the vertical direction for the lighting lamp to be plugged and fixed. The slots include two groups of symmetrically arranged L-shaped baffles. The two groups of baffles are arranged at intervals to form a gap for the light of the lighting lamp to pass through.
[0008] A diversion trough is provided on the top of the tissue culture tank. A plurality of through holes communicating with the water inlet end of the water hole are provided on the diversion trough. The water hole is connected to the output end of the circulating medium via the diversion trough.
[0009] The inner wall of the tissue culture tank is provided with a reflecting plate, and the light generated by the lighting lamp is reflected by the reflecting plate and illuminates the periphery of the tissue culture bottle.
[0010] The side wall of the tissue culture tank is provided with ventilation holes.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] In the present invention, the lighting lamp is fixed to the side wall of the tissue culture tank, and a water hole is provided on the side wall of the tissue culture tank. The heat generated by the lighting lamp is carried away by the circulating medium that continuously circulates in the water hole. Compared with the cooling methods such as fans in the prior art, the heat of the lighting lamp is directly carried away in the present invention, thereby eliminating the heat from the root and preventing the heat from being transferred to the tissue culture bottle, thereby achieving truly stable control of the temperature in the tissue culture bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of stacking multiple tissue culture tanks;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Cross-sectional view in the AA direction;
[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;
[0018] In the accompanying drawings, 1. tissue culture tank, 2. lighting lamp, 3. tissue culture bottle, 4. water hole, 5. plug-in part, 6. fixing groove, 7. slot, 8. diversion groove, 9. reflector, 10. ventilation hole, 11. drainage groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0020] Specific implementation examples Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model provides a potato tissue culture lighting device, comprising a trough-shaped tissue culture tank 1 and a lighting lamp 2 fixed on the tissue culture tank 1, a tissue culture bottle 3 is fixed in the tissue culture tank 1, and multiple groups of the lighting lamps 2 are arranged on the inner tank side wall of the tissue culture tank 1, and the side wall of the tissue culture tank 1 is provided with a water hole 4 penetrating the tissue culture tank 1 in the vertical direction, and the water hole 4 is adjacent to the lighting lamp 2. The water inlet end of the water hole 4 of the tissue culture tank 1 is connected to the output end of the circulating medium, and the water outlet end of the water hole 4 of the tissue culture tank 1 is connected to the recovery end of the circulating medium, and the circulating medium in the water hole 4 carries away the heat generated by the lighting lamp 2.
[0021] During potato tissue culture, the light and temperature in the tissue culture bottle 3 need to be strictly controlled. The light is usually controlled by the lighting lamp 2 set on the side of the tissue culture bottle 3. However, as the lighting lamp 2 continues to work, it will continue to convert light energy into heat energy, causing the temperature around the tissue culture bottle 3 to rise, making it difficult to stably control the temperature in the tissue culture bottle 3.
[0022] Therefore, in the present invention, the lighting lamp 2 is fixed to the side wall of the tissue culture tank 1, and a water hole 4 is provided on the side wall of the tissue culture tank 1. The circulating medium used in the specific embodiment is water. The circulating medium that continuously circulates in the water hole 4 carries away the heat generated by the lighting lamp 2. Compared with the cooling method such as the fan in the prior art, the fan cooling is to cool the tissue culture bottle 3, but the heat generated by the lighting lamp 2 will still be transferred to the tissue culture bottle 3. That is, the cooling method is to keep the temperature in the tissue culture bottle 3 at the average temperature within a certain range. In fact, the temperature in the tissue culture bottle 3 is always changing and the temperature is not stable. In the present invention, the heat of the lighting lamp 2 is directly carried away, eliminating the heat from the root, preventing the heat from being transferred to the tissue culture bottle 3, and thus achieving a truly stable control of the temperature in the tissue culture bottle 3.
[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the tissue culture tank 1 is provided with multiple groups up and down, the water inlet end of the water hole 4 protrudes outward and forms a plug-in part 5, the water outlet end diameter of the water hole 4 increases and forms a fixed groove 6 matching the plug-in part 5, the fixed groove 6 of the upper-level tissue culture tank 1 is plugged into the plug-in part 5 of the lower-level tissue culture tank 1, and the multiple groups of water holes 4 of the tissue culture tank 1 are interconnected and form a cooling channel. The water holes 4 in the utility model can not only be used as a cooling channel for the circulation medium to flow, but also play the role of a plug-in component, so that multiple groups of tissue culture tanks 1 are plugged into each other to form a tissue culture rack, thereby saving space. At the same time, the circulating medium can also pass through the lighting lamps 2 of the multiple groups of tissue culture tanks 1 to cool the multiple groups of lighting lamps 2, thereby improving the recycling rate of the circulating medium.
[0024] like Figure 2 As shown, the four corners of the inner groove of the tissue culture tank 1 are respectively provided with slots 7 along the vertical direction for the lighting lamp 2 to be plugged in and fixed. The slots 7 include two groups of symmetrically arranged L-shaped baffles. The two groups of baffles are arranged at intervals to form a gap for the light of the lighting lamp 2 to pass through. The plug-in method facilitates the installation and replacement of the lighting lamp 2. At the same time, the gap can ensure that the light can smoothly pass through the slots 7 and shine on the tissue culture bottle 3.
[0025] like Figure 1As shown, a diverter trough 8 is provided on the top of the tissue culture tank 1, and a plurality of through holes are provided on the diverter trough 8 which are connected to the water inlet end of the water hole 4. The water hole 4 is connected to the output end of the circulating medium by means of the diverter trough 8. In order to reduce the number of diverter components between the circulating medium supply device and the water hole 4, a diverter trough 8 is also provided in the utility model. The through hole of the diverter trough 8 is slightly smaller than the water hole 4 and is inserted into the water hole 4 to form a connection. The circulating medium in the diverter trough 8 is diverted by the diverter trough 8 with a plurality of through holes. Therefore, during operation, it is only necessary to install the diverter trough 8 above the topmost tissue culture tank 1 of the multi-layer tissue culture tank 1, and align the output end of the circulating medium supply device with the diverter trough 8, without setting a plurality of diverter components. In addition, a drainage trough 13 is provided below the bottom tissue culture tank 1. The multiple water holes 4 of the tissue culture tank 1 are all located in the drainage trough 13. The drainage trough 13 is provided with only one drainage hole 4 and is connected to the circulating medium recovery end 12. The circulating medium re-enters the circulating medium output end 11 from the circulating medium recovery end 12 with the help of a water pump and flows into the diversion trough to form a cycle. At the same time, the larger surface area of the diversion trough is used to dissipate heat from the circulating medium carrying heat in the diversion trough.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the inner wall of the tissue culture tank 1 is provided with a reflective plate 9. The light generated by the lighting lamp 2 is reflected by the reflective plate 9 and illuminates the tissue culture bottle 3. The reflective plate 9 is used to increase the utilization rate of the light generated by the lighting lamp 2, so that the potato tissue culture seedlings can obtain sufficient light. This method does not change the number and power of the lighting lamps 2, reduces the total heat dissipation of the lighting lamps 2 in the tissue culture tank 1, and thus reduces the fluctuation of the ambient temperature.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the side wall of the tissue culture tank 1 is provided with ventilation holes 10, and the ventilation holes 10 can be used to ventilate and cool the tissue culture tank 1.
Claims
1. A potato tissue culture lighting device, comprising a trough-shaped tissue culture tank (1) and a lighting lamp (2) fixed on the tissue culture tank (1), wherein a tissue culture bottle (3) is fixed in the tissue culture tank (1), characterized in that: The lighting lamps (2) are provided in multiple groups on the side wall of the inner tank of the tissue culture tank (1). The side wall of the tissue culture tank (1) is provided with water holes (4) penetrating the tissue culture tank (1) in the vertical direction. The water holes (4) are adjacent to the lighting lamps (2). The water inlet ends of the water holes (4) of the tissue culture tank (1) are connected to the output end of the circulating medium. The water outlet ends of the water holes (4) of the tissue culture tank (1) are connected to the recovery end of the circulating medium. The circulating medium in the water holes (4) carries away the heat generated by the lighting lamps (2).
2. A potato tissue culture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tissue culture tank (1) is provided with multiple groups of water holes (4) at the top and bottom, the water inlet ends of the water holes (4) protrude outwards and form a plug-in portion (5), the water outlet ends of the water holes (4) increase in diameter and form a fixed groove (6) matching the plug-in portion (5), the fixed groove (6) of the upper-level tissue culture tank (1) is plug-connected with the plug-in portion (5) of the lower-level tissue culture tank (1), and the water holes (4) of the multiple groups of tissue culture tanks (1) are interconnected to form a cooling channel.
3. A potato tissue culture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the inner groove of the tissue culture tank (1) are respectively provided with slots (7) along the vertical direction for the lighting lamp (2) to be plugged and fixed, and the slots (7) include two groups of symmetrically arranged L-shaped baffles, and the two groups of baffles are arranged at intervals to form a gap for the light of the lighting lamp (2) to pass through.
4. A potato tissue culture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the tissue culture tank (1) is provided with a diversion trough (8), and the diversion trough (8) is provided with a plurality of through holes communicating with the water inlet end of the water hole (4). The water hole (4) is connected to the circulating medium output end via the diversion trough (8).
5. The potato tissue culture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the tissue culture tank (1) is provided with a reflective plate (9), and the light generated by the lighting lamp (2) is reflected by the reflective plate (9) and illuminates the periphery of the tissue culture bottle (3).
6. A potato tissue culture lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the tissue culture tank (1) is provided with ventilation holes (10).