Metal porcelain product mold capable of removing processing bubbles

By introducing strike and demolding mechanisms into the mold, the bubble problem of metal porcelain product molds when making teeth is solved, a high-quality and efficient demolding process is achieved, and the production quality and processing efficiency of metal porcelain teeth are improved.

CN223263042UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26KUNMING HAOZIRAN THE MFG OF DENTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422465796.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Metal porcelain molds are prone to bubbles when making teeth, and the mold release process is cumbersome, affecting quality and efficiency.

Method used

A mold including a strike mechanism and a release mechanism is designed to remove bubbles by strike, and to achieve tool-free release using an air chamber and an air pump, combining a sealing plate and a spring structure to ensure that the gas pushes the sealing plate out of the finished product.

Benefits of technology

Effectively remove bubbles, improve the production quality of metal porcelain teeth, simplify the mold release process, and improve processing efficiency and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223263042U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal porcelain product mold capable of removing processing bubbles, and relates to the technical field of porcelain teeth. The device comprises a lower tooth mold, limiting sliding rods are fixedly connected to the four corners of the top face of the lower tooth mold, the rod walls of the multiple limiting sliding rods are jointly and slidably connected with an upper tooth mold, a vibration cavity is formed in the lower side of the inner wall of the lower tooth mold, and a vibration plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the vibration cavity; a knocking mechanism with a variable coating range is arranged on the bottom surface of the vibrating plate, and an air cavity is formed in the position, located on the upper side of the vibrating cavity, in the lower tooth mold. According to the device, the interior of the device can be knocked, bubbles are prevented from being contained between plastic porcelain raw materials and the inner wall of a mold cavity, the quality of metal porcelain teeth manufactured by the device is improved, meanwhile, the device does not need an operator to demold the device through an external tool, the demolding process is simple and convenient, and therefore the machining efficiency of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of porcelain teeth, in particular to a metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles. Background Art

[0002] Porcelain-fused-to-metal is a dental restoration technique that combines metal and ceramic materials to create crowns or bridges to repair damaged or missing teeth.

[0003] At present, when metal porcelain product molds are used to make teeth, bubbles are easily generated between the plastic porcelain raw material and the inner wall of the mold cavity, resulting in the injection-molded metal porcelain teeth containing bubbles after molding, affecting the production quality of the metal porcelain teeth. At the same time, after the existing metal porcelain product molds are completed for making teeth, the operator generally needs to use external tools to easily remove them, resulting in overly cumbersome demoulding and reducing the processing efficiency of the metal porcelain product molds. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles comprises a lower dental mold, wherein the four corners of the top surface of the lower dental mold are fixedly connected to limiting sliding rods, the rod walls of multiple limiting sliding rods are slidably connected to the upper dental mold, a vibration cavity is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the lower dental mold, a vibration plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the vibration cavity, a knocking mechanism with a variable covering range is provided on the bottom surface of the vibration plate, an air cavity is provided on the upper side of the vibration cavity inside the lower dental mold, air inlet cavities are provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity inside the lower dental mold, and a demolding mechanism with a variable covering range is provided on the inner wall of the air cavity.

[0006] Furthermore, the knocking mechanism includes multiple fixed rods, the upper ends of multiple fixed rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate, the rod walls of multiple fixed rods are slidably connected to the transmission plate, the upper sides of the rod walls of multiple fixed rods are sleeved with a first spring, the lower ends of multiple fixed rods are fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the center of the bottom surface of the transmission plate is fixedly connected to a dual-axis motor, the two output ends of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate, the left and right sides of the inner wall of the vibration chamber are provided with sliding grooves, the inner walls of the two sliding grooves are slidably connected to sliders, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the transmission plate are fixedly connected with tension springs.

[0007] Furthermore, the demolding mechanism includes a sealing plate, the surface of the sealing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cavity, and a movable groove is provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity, and the inner walls of the two movable grooves are slidably connected with a movable block, and the opposite sides of the two movable blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sealing plate respectively, and a plurality of pushing holes are provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the air cavity, and the inner walls of the plurality of pushing holes are provided with ejectors, and the surfaces of the plurality of ejectors are sleeved with a second spring, and the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities are provided with air pumps, and one side of the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities is provided with a plurality of air holes, and one side of the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity are jointly provided with a through hole. This device can knock on its interior to avoid bubbles between the plastic porcelain raw material and the inner wall of the mold cavity, thereby improving the quality of metal porcelain teeth produced by this device. At the same time, this device does not require the operator to demold it through external tools, and the demolding process is simple and convenient, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0008] Furthermore, the upper ends of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate, the lower ends of the plurality of first springs are fixedly connected to the top surface of the transmission plate, the opposite sides of the two sliders are fixedly connected to the left and right surfaces of the transmission plate respectively, the lower ends of the plurality of tension springs are fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the vibration chamber, and the lower ends of the plurality of ejector pins are fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the plurality of limiting sliding rods are all made of stainless steel.

[0011] Furthermore, mounting plates are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the left and right sides of the lower dental mold, and mounting holes are provided on the top surfaces of the two mounting plates.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The utility model pours the plastic porcelain raw material into the interior of the lower tooth mold, uses external hydraulic equipment to fit the upper tooth mold tightly with the lower tooth mold, and then starts the dual-axis motor. The output end of the dual-axis motor drives the fan-shaped plate to rotate. The rotating fan-shaped plate pushes the transmission plate limited by the slide groove, slider and tension spring to move back and forth up and down through the indirect contact with the inner wall of the vibration chamber. The up and down transmission plate pushes the vibration plate to knock the upper side of the inner wall of the vibration chamber through the first spring, thereby removing the bubbles contained in the plastic porcelain raw material inside the lower tooth mold and improving the production quality of metal porcelain teeth. Later, when it is necessary to demould the device, the operator starts the air pump, and the air pump draws external air in and out through the air vent The inner wall of the air cavity, when the gas pressure inside the air cavity is too high, will push the sealing gasket and the sealing plate upwards, and the sealing plate pushes the ejector to push out the metal porcelain tooth made by this device, thereby quickly demolding the device. When the sealing plate moves upward, the second spring sleeved on the surface will be deformed by force. When the air pressure inside the air cavity is too low, the second spring will push the sealing plate and the ejector back to its original position under its elastic potential energy. This device can knock on the inside to avoid bubbles between the plastic porcelain raw material and the inner wall of the mold cavity, thereby improving the quality of the metal porcelain tooth made by this device. At the same time, this device does not require the operator to demold it through external tools. The demolding process is simple and convenient, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0014] 2. The utility model utilizes the setting of the sealing gasket to improve the sealing performance of the sealing plate, making it easier for the gas inside the air cavity to push the sealing plate to move upward, thereby facilitating demoulding of the device.

[0015] 3. The utility model utilizes the setting of the mounting plate and the mounting holes, which can facilitate the operator to fix the device with external equipment through bolts, thereby improving the stability of the device during use and preventing the device from moving during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle part B;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an overall three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure markings: 1. lower tooth mold; 2. limiting slide rod; 3. upper tooth mold; 4. vibration chamber; 5. vibration plate; 6. air chamber; 7. air inlet chamber; 8. fixing rod; 9. transmission plate; 10. first spring; 11. limiting plate; 12. dual-axis motor; 13. fan-shaped plate; 14. slide groove; 15. slider; 16. tension spring; 17. sealing plate; 18. moving groove; 19. moving block; 20. pushing hole; 21. ejector pin; 22. second spring; 23. air pump; 24. air vent; 25. through hole; 26. sealing gasket; 27. mounting plate; 28. mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, a metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles includes a lower tooth mold 1, the four corners of the top surface of the lower tooth mold 1 are fixedly connected to limit slide rods 2, the rod walls of multiple limit slide rods 2 are slidably connected to the upper tooth mold 3, a vibration cavity 4 is opened on the lower side of the inner wall of the lower tooth mold 1, a vibration plate 5 is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the vibration cavity 4, and a knocking mechanism with a variable covering range is provided on the bottom surface of the vibration plate 5, an air cavity 6 is opened on the upper side of the vibration cavity 4 inside the lower tooth mold 1, and air inlet cavities 7 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the air cavity 6 inside the lower tooth mold 1. The inner wall of the air cavity 6 is provided with a demoulding mechanism with a variable covering range. The knocking mechanism includes a plurality of fixed rods 8. The upper ends of the plurality of fixed rods 8 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate 5. The rod walls of the plurality of fixed rods 8 are slidably connected to a transmission plate 9. The upper sides of the rod walls of the plurality of fixed rods 8 are sleeved with a first spring 10. The lower ends of the plurality of fixed rods 8 are fixedly connected to a limit plate 11. A dual-axis motor 12 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the transmission plate 9. The two output ends of the dual-axis motor 12 are fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate 13. Slide grooves 14 are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the vibration cavity 4. The inner walls of the two slide grooves 14 are slidably connected with sliders 15, and the four corners of the bottom surface of the transmission plate 9 are fixedly connected with tension springs 16. The demoulding mechanism includes a sealing plate 17, and the surface of the sealing plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cavity 6. The left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity 6 are provided with moving grooves 18. The inner walls of the two moving grooves 18 are slidably connected with moving blocks 19. The opposite sides of the two moving blocks 19 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sealing plate 17 respectively. A plurality of push holes 20 are provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the air cavity 6, and the inner walls of the plurality of push holes 20 are provided with ejector pins 21. The surface of 21 is sleeved with a second spring 22, the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities 7 are provided with an air pump 23, one side of the inner wall of the two air inlet cavities 7 is provided with a plurality of air holes 24, and one side of the inner wall of the two air inlet cavities 7 and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity 6 are jointly provided with through holes 25. This device can be knocked inside to avoid bubbles between the plastic porcelain raw material and the inner wall of the mold cavity, thereby improving the quality of metal porcelain teeth made by this device. At the same time, this device does not require the operator to demold it through external tools, and the demolding process is simple and convenient, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the device.

[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, in some embodiments, the upper ends of multiple first springs 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate 5, the lower ends of multiple first springs 10 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the transmission plate 9, the opposite sides of the two sliders 15 are fixedly connected to the left and right surfaces of the transmission plate 9 respectively, the lower ends of multiple tension springs 16 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the vibration chamber 4, and the lower ends of multiple ejector pins 21 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate 17, which can ensure the normal operation of the device and improve the stability of the internal parts of the device during operation. The bottom surface of the sealing plate 17 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 26, which is made of silicone, can improve the sealing performance of the sealing plate 17, and facilitate the gas inside the air cavity 6 to push the sealing plate 17 to move upward, thereby facilitating the demolding of the device.

[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, multiple limit slide bars 2 are made of stainless steel, which can prevent the limit slide bars 2 from being corroded and deformed after a long time, ensure the corrosion resistance of the limit slide bars 2, and enable the lower dental mold 1 to be stably fitted together with the upper dental mold 3, avoiding the lower dental mold 1 and the upper dental mold 3 from being misaligned after fitting. The lower sides of the left and right sides of the lower dental mold 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 27, and the top surfaces of the two mounting plates 27 are provided with mounting holes 28, which can facilitate the operator to fix the device with external equipment through bolts, thereby improving the stability of the device during use and preventing the device from moving during use.

[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles, comprising a lower tooth mold (1), characterized in that: The four corners of the top surface of the lower tooth mold (1) are fixedly connected to the limiting slide rods (2), and the rod walls of the plurality of limiting slide rods (2) are slidably connected to the upper tooth mold (3). A vibration cavity (4) is provided on the lower side of the inner wall of the lower tooth mold (1), and a vibration plate (5) is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the vibration cavity (4). The bottom surface of the vibration plate (5) is provided with a knocking mechanism with a variable covering range. An air cavity (6) is provided on the upper side of the vibration cavity (4) inside the lower tooth mold (1), and air inlet cavities (7) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the air cavity (6) inside the lower tooth mold (1). The inner wall of the air cavity (6) is provided with a demoulding mechanism with a variable covering range.

2. A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism includes a plurality of fixed rods (8), the upper ends of the plurality of fixed rods (8) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate (5), the rod walls of the plurality of fixed rods (8) are slidably connected to a transmission plate (9), the upper sides of the rod walls of the plurality of fixed rods (8) are sleeved with a first spring (10), the lower ends of the plurality of fixed rods (8) are fixedly connected to a limit plate (11), a dual-axis motor (12) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom surface of the transmission plate (9), the two output ends of the dual-axis motor (12) are fixedly connected to a fan-shaped plate (13), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the vibration chamber (4) are provided with a slide groove (14), the inner walls of the two slide grooves (14) are slidably connected to a slider (15), and the four corners of the bottom surface of the transmission plate (9) are fixedly connected to tension springs (16).

3. A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The demoulding mechanism includes a sealing plate (17), the surface of the sealing plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the air cavity (6), the left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity (6) are provided with moving grooves (18), the inner walls of the two moving grooves (18) are slidably connected with moving blocks (19), the opposite sides of the two moving blocks (19) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sealing plate (17), a plurality of pushing holes (20) are provided on the upper side of the inner wall of the air cavity (6), the inner walls of the plurality of pushing holes (20) are provided with ejector pins (21), the surfaces of the plurality of ejector pins (21) are sleeved with second springs (22), the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities (7) are provided with air pumps (23), one side of the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities (7) are provided with a plurality of air vents (24), and one side of the inner walls of the two air inlet cavities (7) and the left and right sides of the inner wall of the air cavity (6) are jointly provided with through holes (25).

4. A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper ends of the plurality of first springs (10) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the vibration plate (5), the lower ends of the plurality of first springs (10) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the transmission plate (9), the opposite sides of the two sliders (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the transmission plate (9), respectively, the lower ends of the plurality of tension springs (16) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the vibration chamber (4), and the lower ends of the plurality of ejector pins (21) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the sealing plate (17).

5. A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealing plate (17).

6. A metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of limiting slide bars (2) are all made of stainless steel.

7. The metal porcelain product mold for removing processing bubbles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower sides of the left and right sides of the lower tooth mold (1) are fixedly connected with mounting plates (27), and the top surfaces of the two mounting plates (27) are each provided with mounting holes (28).