Chili seed and shell separating device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of chilies, and discloses a chilli seed and shell separating device which comprises a separating box and an auxiliary mechanism, the separating box is fixedly connected with a first mounting seat, the upper end of the first mounting seat is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm is fixedly connected with a worm gear. The worm is meshed with a worm wheel, the separation box is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the worm wheel, the worm wheel is fixedly connected with a first circular gear, and the first circular gear is meshed with a second circular gear. According to the utility model, the worm gear and the worm are driven by the rotation of the driving motor I, and finally the wedge-shaped block drives the roller and the connecting shaft to drive the filter screen to move back and forth, so that the efficient up-and-down vibration of the filter screen is realized, the pepper seeds and the pepper shells are effectively separated, and the vibration amplitude of the filter screen is increased by the spring; the separation efficiency of the chilli seeds and the chilli shells is greatly improved, and the workload of manual screening is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peppers, in particular to a pepper seed and shell separation device. Background Art

[0002] Pepper, also known as ox-horn pepper, long pepper, vegetable pepper and lantern pepper, is an annual or limited perennial herb of the Magnoliaceae, Solanaceae and Capsicum genus. When processing some dried peppers, a pepper seed skin separation device is required to separate the pepper skin and pepper seeds.

[0003] Traditional pepper seed shell separation methods mostly rely on manual separation, which is not only inefficient but also labor-intensive. It is also difficult to ensure the accuracy of separation. In addition, even if a small number of pepper seed shells are separated by machines, the pepper seeds are easily scattered due to the vibration generated during the separation process, resulting in waste of resources. In order to solve these problems, a new type of pepper seed shell separation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a pepper seed shell separation device.

[0005] The transmission mechanism is that one end of the cam is fixedly connected to the gear train of claim 1, wherein the upper end of the cam is fixedly connected to the gear train of claim 1, the lower end of the cam is fixedly connected to the gear train of claim 1, and the lower end of the cam is fixedly connected to the gear train of claim 1.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting base 2, a driving motor 2, a bevel gear 1, a circular gear 3, a rack, a box cover, a chute 2 and a bevel gear 2. The mounting base 2 is fixedly connected to the separation box, the driving motor 2 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 2, the bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshed with the bevel gear 1, the circular gear 3 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 2, the rack is meshed with the circular gear 3, the box cover is fixedly connected to the rack, the chute 2 is arranged on the separation box, and the rack is slidably connected to the chute 2.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The separation box is provided with a box door, and a handle is fixedly connected to the box door.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The lower end of the separation box is fixedly connected with a tripod, and the tripod is provided with four groups in total.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The worm gear is arranged at the lower end of circular gear one, the wedge blocks are provided in several groups, the wedge blocks are evenly arranged at the upper end of circular gear two, the roller is arranged at the upper end of the wedge blocks, the spring is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft is slidably connected to the connecting frame.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The circular gear three and the rack are both provided with two groups, the rack is arranged at the lower end of the box cover, and the circular gear three is arranged at the lower end of the rack.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The filter screen is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft, and the filter screen is arranged inside the separation box.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the rotation of the driving motor 1 is used to drive the worm gear, and finally the wedge-shaped block drives the roller and the connecting shaft to drive the filter to reciprocate, thereby achieving efficient up and down vibration of the filter, thereby effectively separating the pepper seeds and pepper shells. The spring increases the vibration amplitude of the filter, greatly improving the separation efficiency of the pepper seeds and pepper shells, and reducing the workload of manual screening.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, the bevel gear 1, bevel gear 2 and circular gear are driven by the driving motor 2, and the rack slides along the slide groove 2, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the box cover. When the pepper seed shell separation process is in progress, the box cover can be automatically closed to prevent the pepper seeds from overflowing from the separation box due to vibration, thereby avoiding the waste of peppers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pepper seed shell separation device proposed in this utility model Figure 1 ;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a pepper seed shell separation device proposed in the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pepper seed shell separation device proposed in this utility model Figure 2 .

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Separation box; 2. Mounting base 1; 3. Drive motor 1; 4. Drive shaft; 5. Worm; 6. Worm gear; 7. Circular gear 1; 8. Circular gear 2; 9. Wedge block; 10. Roller; 11. Connecting shaft; 12. Spring; 13. Filter; 14. Slide 1; 15. Mounting base 2; 16. Drive motor 2; 17. Bevel gear 1; 18. Circular gear 3; 19. Rack; 20. Box cover; 21. Slide 2; 22. Tripod; 23. Box door; 24. Handle; 25. Rotating shaft 1; 26. Rotating shaft 2; 27. Bevel gear 2; 28. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Reference Figures 1-4, The utility model provides an embodiment: a pepper seed shell separation device, including a separation box 1 and an auxiliary mechanism, the separation box 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting base 2, the upper end of the mounting base 2 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 3, the output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to a drive shaft 4, the drive shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a worm 5, the worm 5 is meshed with a worm gear 6, the separation box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 26, the rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 6, the worm gear 6 is fixedly connected to a circular gear 7, the circular gear 7 is meshed with a circular gear 2 8, the separation box 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 25, the rotating shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the circular gear 2 8, the circular gear 2 8 is fixedly connected to a wedge block 9, the separation box 1 is provided with a slide groove 1 4. The chute 14 is slidably connected with the filter screen 13, the filter screen 13 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 11, the connecting shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the roller 10, the roller 10 is fixedly connected with the spring 12, and the end of the spring 12 away from the roller 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 28, the connecting frame 28 is fixedly connected to the separation box 1, and the rotation of the driving motor 3 is used to drive the worm gear 6 and the worm 5, and finally the roller 10 and the connecting shaft 11 are driven by the wedge block 9 to drive the filter screen 13 to reciprocate, thereby realizing the efficient up and down vibration of the filter screen 13, thereby effectively separating the pepper seeds and pepper shells. The spring 12 increases the vibration amplitude of the filter screen 13, greatly improving the separation efficiency of the pepper seeds and pepper shells, and reducing the workload of manual screening.

[0029] The auxiliary mechanism includes a mounting base 2 15, a drive motor 2 16, a bevel gear 1 17, a circular gear 3 18, a rack 19, a box cover 20, a chute 2 21 and a bevel gear 2 27. The mounting base 2 15 is fixedly connected to the separation box 1, the drive motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 2 15, the bevel gear 1 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 2 16, the bevel gear 27 is meshed with the bevel gear 1 17, the circular gear 3 18 is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 27, the rack 19 is meshed with the circular gear 3 18, the box cover 20 is fixedly connected to the rack 19, the chute 2 21 is provided on the separation box 1, the rack 19 is slidably connected to the chute 2 21, the separation box 1 is provided with a box door 23, the box door 23 is fixedly connected with a handle 24, the lower end of the separation box 1 is fixedly connected with a tripod 22, and the tripod 22 is provided with four groups. The worm gear 6 is provided on the circular gear 1 At the lower end of 7, wedge blocks 9 are provided with several groups, and the wedge blocks 9 are evenly arranged on the upper end of the circular gear 2 8, the roller 10 is arranged on the upper end of the wedge blocks 9, and the spring 12 is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft 11. The connecting shaft 11 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 28, and the circular gear 3 18 and the rack 19 are each provided with two groups. The rack 19 is arranged at the lower end of the box cover 20, and the circular gear 3 18 is arranged at the lower end of the rack 19. The filter screen 13 is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft 11, and the filter screen 13 is arranged inside the separation box 1. The bevel gear 17, the bevel gear 27 and the circular gear are driven by the driving motor 2 16, and then the rack 19 slides along the slide groove 21, realizing the automatic opening and closing of the box cover 20. When the pepper seed shell separation process is in progress, the box cover 20 can be automatically closed to prevent the pepper seeds from overflowing from the separation box 1 due to vibration, thereby avoiding the waste of peppers.

[0030] Working principle: First, the staff pours the chopped peppers onto the filter 13, and then starts the drive motor 3, which drives the drive shaft 4 to rotate, the drive shaft 4 drives the worm 5 to rotate, the worm 5 drives the worm gear 6 to rotate, the worm gear 6 drives the circular gear 17 to rotate, the circular gear 17 drives the circular gear 2 8 to rotate, the circular gear 2 8 drives the wedge block 9 to rotate, the inclined surface of the wedge block 9 lifts the roller 10, the roller 10 drives the connecting shaft 11 to move, the connecting shaft 11 drives the filter 13 to move, when the roller 10 detaches from the wedge block 9, the roller 10 drops, the roller 10 drives the connecting shaft 11 to drop, the connecting shaft 11 drives the filter 13 to drop, and the spring 12 contracts in this process. The filter 13 is vibrated repeatedly up and down to separate the seed and shell of the cut pepper. The peppers fall from the filter 13 to the bottom of the separation box 1, and the pepper shells remain above the filter 13. Finally, the drive motor 2 16 is started, and the drive motor 2 16 drives the bevel gear 1 17 to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 17 drives the bevel gear 2 27 to rotate, and the bevel gear 2 27 drives the circular gear 3 18 to rotate, and the circular gear 3 18 drives the rack 19 to slide along the chute 2 21, and the chute 21 drives the box cover 20 to close the separation box 1, so as to avoid the pepper seeds being vibrated and falling outside the separation box 1 during the separation of the pepper seed shells, resulting in the problem of pepper waste.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pepper seed shell separation device, comprising a separation box (1) and an auxiliary mechanism, characterized in that: The separation box (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (2), the upper end of the mounting base (2) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (3), the output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft (4), the driving shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a worm (5), the worm (5) is meshed with a worm wheel (6), the separation box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (26), the rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (6), the worm wheel (6) is fixedly connected to a circular gear (7), the circular gear (7) is meshed with a circular gear (8), the separation box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (26), A shaft (25) is provided, wherein the rotating shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the circular gear (8), the circular gear (8) is fixedly connected to a wedge block (9), the separation box (1) is provided with a chute (14), the chute (14) is slidably connected to a filter (13), the filter (13) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (11), the connecting shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a roller (10), the roller (10) is fixedly connected to a spring (12), the end of the spring (12) away from the roller (10) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (28), and the connecting frame (28) is fixedly connected to the separation box (1).

2. The pepper seed shell separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting seat 2 (15), a driving motor 2 (16), a bevel gear 1 (17), a circular gear 3 (18), a rack (19), a box cover (20), a chute 2 (21) and a bevel gear 2 (27). The mounting seat 2 (15) is fixedly connected to the separation box (1), the driving motor 2 (16) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 2 (15), the bevel gear 1 (17) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 2 (16), the bevel gear 2 (27) is meshed with the bevel gear 1 (17), the circular gear 3 (18) is fixedly connected with the bevel gear 2 (27), the rack (19) is meshed with the circular gear 3 (18), the box cover (20) is fixedly connected with the rack (19), the chute 2 (21) is arranged on the separation box (1), and the rack (19) is slidably connected with the chute 2 (21).

3. The pepper seed shell separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation box (1) is provided with a box door (23), and a handle (24) is fixedly connected to the box door (23).

4. The pepper seed shell separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the separation box (1) is fixedly connected with a tripod (22), and the tripod (22) is provided with four groups in total.

5. The pepper seed shell separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm gear (6) is arranged at the lower end of the circular gear (7), the wedge blocks (9) are provided in a plurality of groups, the wedge blocks (9) are evenly arranged at the upper end of the circular gear (8), the roller (10) is arranged at the upper end of the wedge blocks (9), the spring (12) is arranged on the outside of the connecting shaft (11), and the connecting shaft (11) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (28).

6. The pepper seed shell separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circular gear three (18) and the rack (19) are both provided with two groups, the rack (19) is provided at the lower end of the box cover (20), and the circular gear three (18) is provided at the lower end of the rack (19).

7. The pepper seed shell separation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The filter screen (13) is arranged at the upper end of the connecting shaft (11), and the filter screen (13) is arranged inside the separation box (1).

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