Spring forming device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a spring forming device. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide the spring forming device. According to the technical scheme, the spring compression device comprises a bottom plate, a lower positioning assembly, an upper plate, a compression guide column, a spring compression air cylinder fixed to the bottom plate, a pressing plate assembly and a spring guide sleeve assembly, the spring guide sleeve assembly comprises an upper guide sleeve and a lower guide sleeve, the upper guide sleeve comprises an upper guide sleeve body, and an upper guide sleeve connecting plate is arranged at the upper end of the upper guide sleeve body; an upper guide sleeve limiting boss is arranged at the lower end of the upper guide sleeve body, the lower guide sleeve comprises a lower guide sleeve body, and a lower guide sleeve inner hole is formed in the lower guide sleeve. The utility model has the advantages that: 1, the spring guide sleeve assembly is additionally arranged and can stretch and retract along with the compression of the taper spring to provide external guidance for the spring, prevent the taper spring from moving in the compression process, enable the taper spring to be more stable and improve the forming stability; and 2, the structure of the lower positioning seat and the spring upper positioning seat enables the positioning to be more accurate, and prevents the spring from shifting during compression.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a spring forming device. Background Art

[0002] like Figure 8 As shown, the conical spring includes an upper spring end 61, a spring compression portion 62 and a lower spring end 63. The minimum inner diameter of the upper spring end 61 is smaller than the minimum inner diameter of the lower spring end 63. After the conical spring is produced, it needs to be compressed by a molding device to meet the specified size and mechanical performance requirements to ensure that the product meets the standards. However, in the actual compression molding process, there are the following problems: 1. The conical spring is placed in the upper and lower spring positioning seats. Due to errors such as large burrs on the conical spring, the conical spring is easily offset in the upper and lower spring positioning seats, resulting in inaccurate positioning, which affects the accuracy of spring compression; 2. During the operation of the equipment, the amplitude is large, which easily causes the conical spring to move during compression, posing a safety hazard; improvements and optimizations are made to address this. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a spring forming device.

[0004] The axle up and down groove at two ends embeds respectively in two guide rails up and down of being made up of the groove on the attachment piece, and the tooth on the attachment piece is meshed with tooth on upper sprocket wheel, the lower sprocket.

[0005] The pressure plate assembly includes a pressure plate, a spring upper positioning seat provided on the pressure plate, and an upper guide sleeve fixing column connected to the upper guide sleeve connecting plate. The spring upper positioning seat is provided with an upper end positioning groove for receiving the upper end of the spring. The lower positioning assembly includes a lower mounting plate and a lower positioning seat provided on the lower mounting plate. The lower positioning seat is provided with a lower end positioning groove for receiving the lower end of the spring. The lower mounting plate is provided with a lower guide sleeve insertion groove outside the lower positioning seat for limiting the bottom of the lower guide sleeve body.

[0006] A frustum is provided in the center of the upper end positioning groove for sleeve mounting of the upper end of the spring, and an inner peripheral edge of a lower positioning seat is provided in the lower end positioning groove for sleeve mounting of the lower end of the spring.

[0007] The end of the upper positioning seat of the spring is provided with upper positioning seat stoppers at intervals around a circular arc to prevent the upper end of the spring from falling off, and the number of the upper positioning seat stoppers is 3.

[0008] The upper guide sleeve connecting plate is clamped together with the upper guide sleeve fixing column. The upper guide sleeve fixing column is provided with a fixing column clamping boss. The upper guide sleeve connecting plate is provided with a connecting plate clamping hole corresponding to the fixing column clamping boss.

[0009] A buffer support rod is provided on the lower mounting plate, and an elastic buffer pad corresponding to the pressing plate is sleeved on the buffer support rod.

[0010] The advantages of the spring forming device of the present invention are: 1. A spring guide sleeve assembly is added, which can expand and contract as the tapered spring is compressed, providing external guidance for the spring, preventing the tapered spring from moving during compression, making it more stable, and improving the stability of the forming; 2. The structure of the lower positioning seat and the upper positioning seat of the spring makes the positioning more accurate, avoids spring deviation during compression, ensures that the size after each compression is consistent, and improves the compression accuracy and consistency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spring forming device of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the upper guide sleeve of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the lower guide sleeve of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the pressing plate assembly of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Magnified image of;

[0017] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the lower positioning assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Magnified image of;

[0019] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tapered spring of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the spring forming device involved in the present invention includes a base plate 1, a lower positioning assembly 2 arranged on the base plate 1, an upper plate 3, a compression guide column 4 vertically arranged between the four corners of the lower positioning assembly 2 and the four corners of the upper plate 3, a spring compression cylinder 5 fixed on the base plate 1, a pressure plate assembly 6 arranged on the compression guide column 4 and connected to the output end of the spring compression cylinder 5, a spring guide sleeve assembly 7 arranged between the lower positioning assembly 2 and the pressure plate assembly 6 and covered outside the conical spring, the spring guide sleeve assembly 7 including an upper guide sleeve 8 and a lower guide sleeve 9, the upper guide sleeve 8 including an upper guide sleeve sleeve body 11, the upper end of the upper guide sleeve sleeve body 11 is provided with an upper guide sleeve connecting plate 12, the lower end of the upper guide sleeve sleeve body 11 is provided with an upper guide sleeve limiting boss 13, the lower guide sleeve 9 including a lower guide sleeve sleeve body 14, the lower guide sleeve 9 is provided with a lower guide sleeve inner hole 16 for the upper guide sleeve sleeve body 11 to pass through, the upper end of the lower guide sleeve The cam 16 of the embodiment of the present invention is a plurality of springs, each of which is provided with a plurality of springs, each of which is provided with a plurality of springs, and a plurality of springs are provided with a plurality of springs, each of which is provided with a plurality of springs, and a plurality of springs are provided with a plurality of springs.

[0021] A frustum 23 for sleeve mounting of the upper end portion 61 of the spring is provided at the center of the upper end positioning groove 22, and an inner rim 30 of a lower positioning seat for sleeve mounting of the lower end portion 63 of the spring is provided in the lower end positioning groove 28, so that positioning is more accurate, spring offset during compression is avoided, and the size after each compression is ensured to be consistent, thereby improving compression accuracy and consistency.

[0022] The end of the spring upper positioning seat 19 is provided with upper positioning seat stops 24 at intervals around a circular arc to prevent the upper end 61 of the spring from falling off. The number of the upper positioning seat stops 24 is 3, and the tapered spring moves more stably and reliably during compression.

[0023] The upper guide sleeve connecting plate 12 is clamped together with the upper guide sleeve fixing column 20. The upper guide sleeve fixing column 20 is provided with a fixing column clamping boss 32. The upper guide sleeve connecting plate 12 is provided with a connecting plate clamping hole 33 corresponding to the fixing column clamping boss 32. The clamping design simplifies the installation and disassembly process of the guide sleeve and improves the maintenance and operation efficiency of the device.

[0024] The lower mounting plate 26 is provided with a buffer support rod 35 , and the buffer support rod 35 is sleeved with an elastic buffer pad 36 corresponding to the pressure plate 18 , which reduces the compression impact force, helps to extend the life of the device and improve operational safety.

[0025] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A spring forming device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a lower positioning assembly (2) arranged on the bottom plate (1), an upper plate (3), a compression guide post (4) vertically arranged between the four corners of the lower positioning assembly (2) and the four corners of the upper plate (3), a spring compression cylinder (5) fixed on the bottom plate (1), a pressure plate assembly (6) passing through the compression guide post (4) and connected to the output end of the spring compression cylinder (5), and a spring guide sleeve assembly (7) arranged between the lower positioning assembly (2) and the pressure plate assembly (6) and covering the outside of the conical spring, wherein the spring guide sleeve assembly (7) comprises an upper guide sleeve (8) and a lower guide sleeve (9), the upper guide sleeve (8) includes an upper guide sleeve body (11), an upper guide sleeve connecting plate (12) is provided at the upper end of the upper guide sleeve body (11), an upper guide sleeve limiting boss (13) is provided at the lower end of the upper guide sleeve body (11), the lower guide sleeve (9) includes a lower guide sleeve body (14), a lower guide sleeve inner hole (16) for the upper guide sleeve body (11) to pass through is provided in the lower guide sleeve (9), and a lower guide sleeve inner retaining edge (15) for limiting the upper guide sleeve limiting boss (13) is provided on the inner wall of the lower guide sleeve inner hole (16) at the upper end of the lower guide sleeve (9); The pressure plate assembly (6) includes a pressure plate (18), a spring upper positioning seat (19) provided on the pressure plate (18), and an upper guide sleeve fixing column (20) connected to the upper guide sleeve connecting plate (12), wherein the spring upper positioning seat (19) is provided with an upper end positioning groove (22) for receiving the upper end portion (61) of the spring, and the lower positioning assembly (2) includes a lower mounting plate (26) and a lower positioning seat (27) provided on the lower mounting plate (26), wherein the lower end positioning groove (28) for receiving the lower end portion (63) of the spring is provided in the lower positioning seat (27), and the lower mounting plate (26) is provided with a lower guide sleeve insertion groove (29) outside the lower positioning seat (27) for limiting the bottom of the lower guide sleeve body (14).

2. The spring forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A frustum (23) for sleeve-mounting the upper end portion (61) of the spring is provided at the center of the upper end portion positioning groove (22), and a lower positioning seat inner rim (30) for sleeve-mounting the lower end portion (63) of the spring is provided in the lower end portion positioning groove (28).

3. The spring forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the spring upper positioning seat (19) is provided with upper positioning seat stops (24) at intervals around a circular arc to prevent the spring upper end (61) from falling off, and the number of the upper positioning seat stops (24) is three.

4. The spring forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper guide sleeve connecting plate (12) is clamped together with the upper guide sleeve fixing column (20), the upper guide sleeve fixing column (20) is provided with a fixing column clamping boss (32), and the upper guide sleeve connecting plate (12) is provided with a connecting plate clamping hole (33) that is connected to the fixing column clamping boss (32).

5. The spring forming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A buffer support rod (35) is provided on the lower mounting plate (26), and an elastic buffer pad (36) corresponding to the pressing plate (18) is sleeved on the buffer support rod (35).

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