Automatic casting and forging equipment for automobile control arm

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile control arm production, and discloses automatic casting and forging equipment for an automobile control arm, which comprises a base, a mounting frame fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base, a water tank fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base, an air cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame, and an upper casting table fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder, the connecting assembly comprises a heat dissipation mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the base, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the base, one end of a cooling pipe is communicated with the bottom of the water tank, and the input end of a water pump is communicated with a treatment box through a water pipe. And the cleaning side of the cleaning brush is attached to the first filter plate. The device solves the problems that an existing device cannot cool a cast and forged workpiece, so that the forming efficiency of the workpiece is influenced, and the applicability of the device is influenced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile control arm production, in particular to an automatic casting and forging device for an automobile control arm. Background Art

[0002] As the guiding and force-transmitting element of the automobile suspension system, the automobile control arm transmits various forces acting on the wheel to the body, while ensuring that the wheel moves along a certain trajectory. It is mainly processed through casting and forging processes, during which demolding, material removal and preliminary grinding are the main process flows.

[0003] Patent publication number CN 116117107 B discloses a vehicle control arm casting and forging device. The device activates a stepper motor, which drives the linkage arm and movable casting platform upward. When the movable casting platform rises to the position of a positioning collar on the surface of a "U"-shaped pull plate, it drives the "U"-shaped pull plate upward, which in turn drives the demolding rod on the lower surface of the "U"-shaped pull plate upward, pushing the vehicle control arm, which is embedded in the casting and forging template on the upper end surface of the fixed casting platform, out of the casting and forging template. The demolding rod achieves the purpose of automatic demolding while the mold is opened. However, the device cannot cool the workpiece after casting and forging, which affects the workpiece forming efficiency and, in turn, the applicability of the device.

[0004] To this end, we proposed an automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic casting and forging device for an automobile control arm, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated casting and forging device for an automobile control arm, comprising a base; a mounting bracket fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base; a water tank fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base; a cylinder fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting bracket; an upper casting table fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder; a lower casting table movably connected to the upper portion of the water tank; and a connecting assembly arranged on the upper portion of the base, the connecting assembly including a heat dissipation mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the base, and an auxiliary mechanism arranged on the upper portion of the base.

[0007] The cooling tube is fixedly mounted on the cooling tube, and the cooling tube is connected to the cooling tube by a cooling pipe, and the cooling tube is connected to the said cooling tube by a cooling pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism includes a fan fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame, a bellows fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting frame, a diverter plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame through a fixing rod, a dust box fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame, a second filter plate inserted into the inside of the dust box, a sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dust box, a slide groove is provided on the upper part of the dust box, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod, a fourth spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the slider.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the cooling pipe is connected to the bottom of the water tank, the water pump input end is connected to the processing box through a water pipe, and the cleaning side of the cleaning brush is fitted with the first filter plate. Through the cooperation of the mounting column, the connecting column, the first spring, the water tank, the water pump, and the cooling pipe, the formed workpiece can be heat-dissipated, thereby accelerating the forming efficiency of the workpiece. At the same time, through the cooperation of the processing box, the first filter plate, the mounting rod, the rotating shaft, the cleaning brush, and the propeller, the circulating water can be filtered, thereby preventing impurities in the water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling pipe and affecting the cooling effect on the water.

[0010] Preferably, the top end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the lower casting platform, and one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the connecting column.

[0011] Preferably, the top end of the solid column is fixedly connected to the ejection plate, and the top end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the ejection plate. Through the cooperation of the hollow column, the solid column, the second spring, the clamping block, the ejection plate, the clamping rod, and the third spring, it is convenient to manually remove the workpiece, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the outer end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the clamping rod is clamped to the clamping hole.

[0013] Preferably, the fan output end is connected to the bellows through an air duct, and the fan input end is connected to the dustproof box through an air duct. Through the cooperation of the fan, bellows and diverter plate, the workpiece after forming can be further dissipated. At the same time, under the action of the diverter plate, the cooling pipe can be further dissipated, thereby achieving a better cooling effect on the water.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the fourth spring is fixedly connected to the slider, and the bottom of the limit rod is fitted with the upper part of the second filter plate. Through the cooperation of the second filter plate, the slide rod, the slider, the fourth spring and the limit rod, a dust-proof effect can be achieved, thereby preventing dust and impurities in the air from being blown to the surface of the workpiece, and the second filter plate is easy to disassemble and clean, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0015] Preferably, the sealing ring is provided at the gap between the second filter plate and the dustproof box.

[0016] The utility model provides an automated casting and forging device for an automobile control arm. The automated casting and forging device for an automobile control arm has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The automatic casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms can dissipate heat of the formed workpiece by setting a heat dissipation mechanism under the action of the mounting column, the connecting column, the first spring, the water tank, the water pump, and the cooling pipe, thereby accelerating the forming efficiency of the workpiece. At the same time, the circulating water can be filtered under the action of the processing box, the first filter plate, the mounting rod, the rotating shaft, the cleaning brush, and the propeller, thereby preventing impurities in the water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling pipe and affecting the cooling effect of the water.

[0018] (2) The automatic casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms can further dissipate heat from the workpiece after forming under the action of the fan, bellows and diverter plate by setting auxiliary mechanisms. At the same time, under the action of the diverter plate, the cooling pipe can be further dissipated, thereby achieving a better cooling effect on water. Under the action of the second filter plate, the slide bar, the slider, the fourth spring and the limit rod, it can play a dust-proof effect, thereby preventing dust and impurities in the air from being blown onto the surface of the workpiece. The second filter plate is easy to disassemble and clean, thereby increasing the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is another partial structural diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the auxiliary mechanism of the utility model;

[0026] In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Connecting assembly; 31. Heat dissipation mechanism; 311. Mounting column; 312. Connecting column; 313. First spring; 314. Water pump; 315. Cooling pipe; 316. Processing box; 317. First filter plate; 318. Mounting rod; 319. Rotating shaft; 3110. Cleaning brush; 3111. Propeller; 3112. Ejector plate; 3113. Block; 3114. Hollow column; 3115. Solid column; 3116, second spring; 3117, clamping rod; 3118, third spring; 32, auxiliary mechanism; 321, fan; 322, bellows; 323, diverter plate; 324, dustproof box; 325, second filter plate; 326, sealing ring; 327, slide groove; 328, slide rod; 329, slider; 3210, fourth spring; 3211, limit rod; 4, water tank; 5, cylinder; 6, upper casting table; 7, lower casting table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are now described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] like Figure 1-7As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: an automated casting and forging equipment for an automobile control arm, comprising a base 1, a mounting frame 2 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base 1, a water tank 4 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base 1, a cylinder 5 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame 2, an upper casting platform 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 5, a lower casting platform 7 movably connected to the upper part of the water tank 4, and a connecting assembly 3 arranged on the upper part of the base 1, the connecting assembly 3 comprising a heat dissipation mechanism 31 arranged on the upper part of the base 1, an auxiliary mechanism 32 being arranged on the upper part of the base 1, the heat dissipation mechanism 31 comprising a mounting column 311 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank 4, a connecting column 312 being sleeved inside the mounting column 311, a first spring 313 being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting column 311, a water pump 314 being fixedly mounted on the upper part of the base 1, a cooling pipe 315 being arranged in communication with the output end of the water pump 314, and a cooling pipe 315 being arranged on the right side of the water tank 4 through a water pump. A processing box 316 is provided in communication with the pipe. A first filter plate 317 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 316. A mounting rod 318 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 316. The mounting rod 318 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 319. A cleaning brush 3110 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 319, and a propeller 3111 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft 319. A hollow column 3114 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower casting platform 7. A solid column 3115 is sleeved inside the hollow column 3114. A second spring 3116 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower casting platform 7. An ejection plate 3112 is provided inside the lower casting platform 7. A clamping block 3113 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejection plate 3112. A clamping hole is opened on the surface of the clamping block 3113. A clamping rod 3117 is movably connected to the front of the lower casting platform 7. The outer end of the clamping rod 3117 is fixedly connected to a limiting block. The front of the lower casting platform 7 is fixedly connected to a third spring 3118.

[0030] In this embodiment, one end of the cooling pipe 315 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 4, the input end of the water pump 314 is connected to the processing box 316 through a water pipe, and the cleaning side of the cleaning brush 3110 is fitted with the first filter plate 317. Through the cooperation of the mounting column 311, the connecting column 312, the first spring 313, the water tank 4, the water pump 314, and the cooling pipe 315, the heat dissipation treatment can be performed on the formed workpiece, thereby accelerating the forming efficiency of the workpiece. At the same time, through the cooperation of the processing box 316, the first filter plate 317, the mounting rod 318, the rotating shaft 319, the cleaning brush 3110, and the propeller 3111, the circulating water can be filtered, thereby preventing impurities in the water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling pipe 315 and affecting the cooling effect of the water.

[0031] Furthermore, the top end of the connecting column 312 is fixedly connected to the lower casting platform 7 , and one end of the first spring 313 is fixedly connected to the connecting column 312 .

[0032] Furthermore, the top of the solid column 3115 is fixedly connected to the ejection plate 3112, and the top of the second spring 3116 is fixedly connected to the ejection plate 3112. Through the cooperation of the hollow column 3114, the solid column 3115, the second spring 3116, the blocking block 3113, the ejection plate 3112, the connecting rod 3117, and the third spring 3118, it is convenient to manually remove the workpiece, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0033] Furthermore, the outer end of the third spring 3118 is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the clamping rod 3117 is clamped to the clamping hole.

[0034] When the device is in use, the automobile control arm mold is first placed on the upper part of the ejector plate 3112 manually, and then the cylinder 5 drives the upper casting platform 6 to move downward until the upper casting platform 6 is pressed and contacted with the lower casting platform 7, and then the feeding operation is carried out through the feeding port connected to the upper part of the upper casting platform 6. After a period of time, the upper casting platform 6 is driven downward by the cylinder 5 to press the lower casting platform 7 until the clamping rod 3117 is faster than the upper part of the water tank 4. The pressing is stopped, so that the lower casting platform 7 can be pressed into the water tank 4. Then, the cold water in the water tank 4 can cool the lower casting platform 7, so that the formed automobile control arm can be cooled, thereby accelerating the cooling efficiency of the workpiece, and through the cooperation of the water pump 314, the processing box 316, and the cooling pipe 315, the water in the water tank 4 can be circulated and cooled, so as to prevent the water temperature in the water tank 4 from being too high and reducing the cooling effect. At the same time, when the water flows through the processing box 316, the first filter plate 317 is used to cool the lower casting platform 7. The circulating water can be filtered, thereby preventing impurities in the water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling pipe 315 and affecting the cooling effect of the water. Under the action of the water flow, the propeller 3111 can be rotated, so that the cleaning brush 3110 fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 319 can self-clean the first filter plate 317, thereby preventing the filter holes of the first filter plate 317 from being blocked and affecting the filtering effect of the water. Furthermore, after the heat dissipation period, the upper casting table 6 is driven upward by the cylinder 5. Under the action of the mounting column 311, the connecting column 312 and the first spring 313, the lower casting table 7 can be moved upward. Then, the clamping rod 3117 is manually pulled outward to separate the clamping rod 3117 from the clamping hole. Then, under the action of the hollow column 3114, the solid column 3115 and the second spring 3116, the ejection plate 3112 can be moved upward, so that the mold can be ejected upward, thereby facilitating the manual removal of the formed workpiece.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] On the basis of Example 1, a preferred embodiment of the automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms provided by the present invention is as follows: Figures 1 to 7As shown: the auxiliary mechanism 32 includes a fan 321 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame 2, a bellows 322 fixedly mounted in the middle part of the mounting frame 2, a diverter plate 323 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2 through a fixed rod, a dustproof box 324 fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame 2, a second filter plate 325 inserted into the inside of the dustproof box 324, a sealing ring 326 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box 324, a slide groove 327 is provided on the upper part of the dustproof box 324, a slide rod 328 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 327, a slider 329 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 328, a fourth spring 3210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 327, and a limiting rod 3211 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the slider 329.

[0037] In this embodiment, the output end of the fan 321 is connected to the bellows 322 through an air duct, and the input end of the fan 321 is connected to the dustproof box 324 through an air duct. Through the cooperation of the fan 321, the bellows 322, and the diverter plate 323, the workpiece after forming can be further dissipated. At the same time, under the action of the diverter plate 323, the cooling pipe 315 can be further dissipated, thereby achieving a better cooling effect on the water.

[0038] Furthermore, one end of the fourth spring 3210 is fixedly connected to the slider 329, and the bottom of the limiting rod 3211 is fitted with the upper part of the second filter plate 325. Through the cooperation of the second filter plate 325, the sliding rod 328, the slider 329, the fourth spring 3210, and the limiting rod 3211, a dust-proof effect can be achieved, thereby preventing dust and impurities in the air from being blown to the surface of the workpiece, and the second filter plate 325 is easy to disassemble and clean, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.

[0039] Furthermore, a sealing ring 326 is provided at the gap between the second filter plate 325 and the dustproof box 324 .

[0040] When the workpiece is cooled, the air box 322 can be blown outward by the fan 321. Under the action of the diverter plate 323, on the one hand, the upper part of the lower casting table 7 can be cooled, thereby further accelerating the molding efficiency of the workpiece. On the other hand, the cooling pipe 315 can be cooled, thereby achieving a better cooling effect on the water. Furthermore, under the action of the dustproof box 324 and the second filter plate 325, a dustproof effect can be achieved, thereby preventing dust and impurities in the air from being blown to the surface of the workpiece. When the second filter plate 325 needs to be disassembled, it is only necessary to manually push the limit rod 3211 to move the limit rod 3211 away from the upper part of the second filter plate 325. Then, the second filter plate 325 can be manually taken out upward, thereby facilitating manual cleaning of the second filter plate 325 and preventing the filter holes of the second filter plate 325 from being blocked, thereby affecting the dustproof effect.

[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated casting and forging device for an automobile control arm, comprising a base (1); a mounting frame (2) fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base (1); a water tank (4) fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the base (1); a cylinder (5) fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the mounting frame (2); an upper casting table (6) fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder (5); a lower casting table (7) movably connected to the upper portion of the water tank (4); and a connecting assembly (3) disposed on the upper portion of the base (1), characterized in that: The connecting assembly (3) comprises a heat dissipation mechanism (31) arranged on the upper part of the base (1), and an auxiliary mechanism (32) is arranged on the upper part of the base (1); the heat dissipation mechanism (31) comprises a mounting column (311) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water tank (4), a connecting column (312) is sleeved inside the mounting column (311), and a first spring (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting column (311); a water pump (314) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the base (1), and a cooling pipe (315) is provided at the output end of the water pump (314); a treatment box (316) is provided on the right side of the water tank (4) through a water pipe, and a first filter plate (317) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (316), and a mounting rod (318) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (316), and the mounting rod (318) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the treatment box (316). A rotating shaft (319) is provided, one end of the rotating shaft (319) is fixedly connected to a cleaning brush (3110), the other end of the rotating shaft (319) is fixedly connected to a propeller (3111), the inner wall of the lower casting platform (7) is fixedly connected to a hollow column (3114), a solid column (3115) is sleeved inside the hollow column (3114), the inner wall of the lower casting platform (7) is fixedly connected to a second spring (3116), an ejection plate (3112) is provided inside the lower casting platform (7), a clamping block (3113) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejection plate (3112), a clamping hole is provided on the surface of the clamping block (3113), a clamping rod (3117) is movably connected to the front of the lower casting platform (7), the outer end of the clamping rod (3117) is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the front of the lower casting platform (7) is fixedly connected to a third spring (3118).

2. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary mechanism (32) includes a fan (321) fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame (2), a wind box (322) fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting frame (2), a diverter plate (323) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (2) through a fixing rod, a dustproof box (324) fixedly mounted on the upper part of the mounting frame (2), a second filter plate (325) inserted into the interior of the dustproof box (324), a sealing ring (326) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the dustproof box (324), a sliding groove (327) opened on the upper part of the dustproof box (324), a sliding rod (328) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (327), a slider (329) slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (328), a fourth spring (3210) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (327), and a limiting rod (3211) fixedly connected to the upper part of the slider (329).

3. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the cooling pipe (315) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (4), the input end of the water pump (314) is connected to the processing box (316) through a water pipe, and the cleaning side of the cleaning brush (3110) is fitted with the first filter plate (317).

4. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the connecting column (312) is fixedly connected to the lower casting platform (7), and one end of the first spring (313) is fixedly connected to the connecting column (312).

5. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the solid column (3115) is fixedly connected to the ejection plate (3112), and the top end of the second spring (3116) is fixedly connected to the ejection plate (3112).

6. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer end of the third spring (3118) is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the clamping rod (3117) is clamped to the clamping hole.

7. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the fan (321) is connected to the wind box (322) through an air duct, and the input end of the fan (321) is connected to the dustproof box (324) through an air duct.

8. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fourth spring (3210) is fixedly connected to the slider (329), and the bottom of the limiting rod (3211) is arranged to fit the upper part of the second filter plate (325).

9. The automated casting and forging equipment for automobile control arms according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing ring (326) is arranged at the gap between the second filter plate (325) and the dustproof box (324).

Images