Vertical high-speed numerical control gear hobbing machine
通过在立式高速数控滚齿机中设置过滤结构和遮挡结构,解决了切削液与碎屑混合影响再次利用的问题,实现了切削液的初步分离和灯光遮挡,提高了资源利用率和观察便利性。
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593686.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-27
AI Technical Summary
When using a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine, the cutting fluid is mixed with the generated debris, which affects the convenience of reuse of the cutting fluid.
A vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine including a filter structure and a shading structure is designed. The filter structure initially separates the cutting fluid and debris through components such as elastic pads, storage boxes, and filters. The shading structure prevents light refraction through components such as limit blocks and rotating rods.
The preliminary filtration and lighting occlusion of cutting fluid are achieved, the reuse rate of cutting fluid is improved, the production cost is reduced, and the staff can clearly observe the internal conditions of the gear hobbing machine.
Smart Images
Figure CN223264907U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control gear hobbing machines, in particular to a vertical high-speed numerical control gear hobbing machine. Background Art
[0002] The vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine has a unique structure and adopts a vertical design that is more stable. It has high-speed processing capabilities and precise control of the CNC system. It is widely used in many fields and can efficiently complete gear processing tasks. It has high precision, good quality, convenient and intelligent operation, and is an indispensable and important equipment in modern industrial production.
[0003] With respect to the above-mentioned and existing related technologies, the inventors believe that the following defects often exist: when using a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine, the cutting fluid is mixed with the generated debris, and these mixed substances greatly affect the convenience of the workers in reusing the cutting fluid.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the disadvantage in the prior art that when using a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine, the cutting fluid is mixed with the generated debris, and these mixed substances greatly affect the convenience of the staff in reusing the cutting fluid, and thus a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine is proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine, comprising a gear hobbing machine body, the surface of the gear hobbing machine body is rotatably connected to an observation door, a filtering structure is provided inside the gear hobbing machine body, the filtering structure comprises an elastic pad, the surface of the elastic pad is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body, the surface of the elastic pad is slidably connected to a storage box, the surface of the storage box is slidably connected to the gear hobbing machine body, four support plates are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box, the inner wall of the storage box is slidably connected to a filter screen, the surfaces of the four support plates are all abutted against the filter screen, a flow hole is opened on the surface of the storage box, a sealing sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the flow hole, a conduit is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sealing sleeve, the interior of the conduit is connected to a placement box, the surface of the placement box is slidably connected to a carrier, and the surface of the carrier is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body.
[0007] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a filtering structure, the cutting fluid can be preliminarily filtered out from the debris-cutting fluid mixture when using the gear hobbing machine, making it convenient for the staff to reuse the cutting fluid, reducing production costs and improving resource utilization.
[0008] Preferably, two rectangular holes are opened on the surface of the supporting frame, and the inner walls of the rectangular holes are rotatably connected to baffles.
[0009] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the baffle is rotated to a certain angle, the surface of the baffle contacts the surface of the placement box, and the carrier frame and the placement box are fixed together, achieving the effect of fixing the carrier frame and the placement box.
[0010] Preferably, the internal threaded connection of the storage box is provided with two bolts, and the surfaces of the bolts abut against the filter screen.
[0011] The effect achieved by the above components is: by rotating the bolt, the bolt moves toward the storage box with the help of the thread. After the bolt moves a certain distance, the surface of the bolt squeezes the filter. At this time, the filter is fixed on the storage box, achieving the effect of fixing the storage box and the filter.
[0012] Preferably, the surfaces of the two baffles are provided with anti-slip protrusions, and the cross-section of the supporting frame is "U"-shaped.
[0013] The effect achieved by the above components is that the anti-slip protrusions can increase the friction between the baffle and the placement box.
[0014] Preferably, the surface of the observation door is provided with a blocking structure, and the blocking structure includes two limit blocks, the surfaces of the two limit blocks are fixedly connected to the observation door, and a rotating rod is rotatably inserted inside the two limit blocks, and a balance plate is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, and square blocks are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod, and an insertion rod is slidably inserted inside the square block, and a circular plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the insertion rod, and a spring is sleeved on the arc surface of the insertion rod, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the square block and the circular plate respectively, and the insertion rod is slidably inserted inside the limit blocks.
[0015] The effect achieved by the above components is: by setting up a shielding structure, the light shining on the observation door can be effectively blocked when the staff observes the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine through the observation door. This can prevent the light from being refracted and avoid affecting the staff's clear view of the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine due to refraction.
[0016] Preferably, slides are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two circular plates, and the surfaces of the slides are slidably connected to the balance plate.
[0017] The effect achieved by the above components is that the two circular plates can be slid simultaneously with the help of the slide.
[0018] Preferably, a bearing plate is slidably connected to the interior of the balance plate, and the cross-sections of the two limit blocks are both "L"-shaped.
[0019] The effect achieved by the above components is that the supporting plate can assist in shielding the light.
[0020] In summary:
[0021] 1. In the present invention, by setting up a filtering structure, the cutting fluid can be preliminarily filtered out from the debris-cutting fluid mixture when using the gear hobbing machine, which makes it convenient for the staff to reuse the cutting fluid, reduces production costs, and improves resource utilization.
[0022] 2. In the present invention, by providing a shielding structure, the light shining on the observation door can be effectively shielded when the staff observes the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine through the observation door. This can prevent the light from being refracted and avoid affecting the staff's clear view of the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine due to refraction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the disassembly structure;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;
[0026] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A side structural diagram of
[0027] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0028] Legend: 1. Gear hobbing machine body; 2. Observation door; 3. Filter structure; 301. Elastic pad; 302. Storage box; 303. Bolt; 304. Support plate; 305. Flow hole; 306. Filter screen; 307. Carrier; 308. Placement box; 309. Conduit; 310. Sealing sleeve; 311. Rectangular hole; 312. Baffle; 4. Shielding structure; 41. Carrier plate; 42. Balance plate; 43. Limit block; 44. Round plate; 45. Rotating rod; 46. Square block; 47. Slide; 48. Insert rod; 49. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] Reference Figure 1As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine, comprising a gear hobbing machine body 1, the surface of the gear hobbing machine body 1 is rotatably connected to an observation door 2, and the interior of the gear hobbing machine body 1 is provided with a filtering structure 3. By setting the filtering structure 3, the cutting fluid can be preliminarily filtered out from the debris-cutting fluid mixture when the gear hobbing machine is used, which is convenient for the staff to reuse the cutting fluid, reduce production costs, and improve resource utilization. The surface of the observation door 2 is provided with a shielding structure 4. By setting the shielding structure 4, when the staff observes the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine through the observation door 2, the light shining on the observation door 2 can be effectively blocked, thereby preventing the light from causing refraction and avoiding affecting the staff's clear observation of the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine due to refraction.
[0030] The following describes in detail the specific settings and functions of the filtering structure 3 and the shielding structure 4.
[0031] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment: the filtering structure 3 includes an elastic pad 301, the surface of the elastic pad 301 is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body 1, the surface of the elastic pad 301 is slidably connected to the storage box 302, the surface of the storage box 302 is slidably connected to the gear hobbing machine body 1, the inner wall of the storage box 302 is fixedly installed with four support plates 304, the inner wall of the storage box 302 is slidably connected to the filter screen 306, the surfaces of the four support plates 304 are all in contact with the filter screen 306, the surface of the storage box 302 is provided with a flow hole 305, the inner wall of the flow hole 305 is slidably connected to a sealing sleeve 310, the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 310 is fixedly installed with a conduit 309, the interior of the conduit 309 is connected to a placement box 308, the surface of the placement box 308 is slidably connected to a carrier 307, the surface of the carrier 307 is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body 1, the surface of the carrier 307 is provided with two rectangular holes 311, the rectangular holes 311 When the handle 312 is in the closed position, the handle 312 is in the closed position, and the handle 312 is in the closed position, so that the handle 312 is in the closed position.
[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, specifically, the blocking structure 4 includes two limit blocks 43, the surfaces of the two limit blocks 43 are fixedly connected to the observation door 2, and a rotating rod 45 is rotatably inserted inside the two limit blocks 43, and a balance plate 42 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod 45, and a square block 46 is fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating rod 45, and an insertion rod 48 is slidably inserted inside the square block 46, and a circular plate 44 is fixedly installed on the surface of the insertion rod 48. The arc surface of the insertion rod 48 is sleeved with a spring 49, and the two ends of the spring 49 are respectively fixedly connected to the square block 46 and the circular plate 44, and the insertion rod 48 is slidably inserted inside the limit blocks 43, and a slide 47 is fixedly installed on the surface of the two circular plates 44. The surface of the slide 47 is slidably connected to the balance plate 42. With the help of the slide 47, the two circular plates 44 can be slid at the same time, and the balance plate 42 is slidably connected to the supporting plate 41. The supporting plate 41 can assist in blocking the light, and the cross-sections of the two limit blocks 43 are both "L"-shaped.
[0033] Working principle: when using the gear hobbing machine, debris and cutting fluid will fall into the storage box 302, and the debris will be filtered on the filter 306, and the cutting fluid will fall to the bottom of the storage box 302 through the filter 306. When there is more cutting fluid in the storage box 302, the cutting fluid will flow to the placement box 308 through the conduit 309. When the placement box 308 is full of cutting fluid, the placement box 308 can be taken out from the carrier 307, and then the cutting fluid in the placement box 308 can be taken out for use. By setting the filtering structure 3, the cutting fluid can be preliminarily filtered out from the debris-cutting fluid mixture when using the gear hobbing machine, which is convenient for the staff to reuse the cutting fluid, reduce production costs, and improve resource utilization.
[0034] When it is necessary to observe the working conditions in the gear hobbing machine through the observation door 2, the balance plate 42 and the carrying plate 41 can block the light shining on the observation door 2 so that the light will not be refracted on the observation door 2. When it is not necessary to observe the working conditions in the gear hobbing machine through the observation door 2, the sliding slide 47 is slid, and the slide 47 slides in the direction away from the observation door 2. The sliding of the slide 47 drives the circular plate 44 to slide, and the sliding of the circular plate 44 drives the insertion rod 48 to slide out. After the insertion rod 48 slides a certain distance, the insertion rod 48 slides out of the interior of the limit block 43, and the limit block 43 and the square block 46 are lost. The balance plate 42 and the limit block 43 are also unfixed. At this time, the balance plate 42 can be rotated downward. After the balance plate 42 is rotated to a certain angle, the surface of the balance plate 42 contacts the observation door 2. At this time, the balance plate 42 is stored. At the same time, the balance plate 42 can protect the observation door 2. By setting the shielding structure 4, the light shining on the observation door 2 can be effectively shielded when the staff observes the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine through the observation door 2. This can prevent the light from being refracted, and avoid affecting the staff's clear view of the working conditions inside the gear hobbing machine due to refraction.
[0035] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine, comprising a gear hobbing machine body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the gear hobbing machine body (1) is rotatably connected to an observation door (2), and a filtering structure (3) is provided inside the gear hobbing machine body (1). The filtering structure (3) includes an elastic pad (301), the surface of the elastic pad (301) is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body (1), and the surface of the elastic pad (301) is slidably connected to a storage box (302), and the surface of the storage box (302) is slidably connected to the gear hobbing machine body (1). Four support plates (304) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the storage box (302), and the inner wall of the storage box (302) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage box (302). A filter (306) is connected, and the surfaces of the four support plates (304) are all in contact with the filter (306). A flow hole (305) is opened on the surface of the storage box (302), and the inner wall of the flow hole (305) is slidably connected to a sealing sleeve (310). The inner wall of the sealing sleeve (310) is fixedly installed with a conduit (309), and the interior of the conduit (309) is connected to a placement box (308). The surface of the placement box (308) is slidably connected to a carrier (307), and the surface of the carrier (307) is fixedly connected to the gear hobbing machine body (1).
2. A vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rectangular holes (311) are provided on the surface of the carrier (307), and a baffle (312) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular hole (311).
3. The vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal thread of the storage box (302) is connected to two bolts (303), and the surfaces of the bolts (303) are in contact with the filter (306).
4. A vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the two baffles (312) are both provided with anti-slip protrusions, and the cross section of the supporting frame (307) is "U"-shaped.
5. The vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the observation door (2) is provided with a shielding structure (4), and the shielding structure (4) includes two limit blocks (43). The surfaces of the two limit blocks (43) are fixedly connected to the observation door (2). A rotating rod (45) is rotatably inserted inside the two limit blocks (43). The surface of the rotating rod (45) is fixedly sleeved with a balance plate (42). Both ends of the rotating rod (45) are fixedly installed with a square block (46). The interior of the square block (46) is slidably inserted with an insertion rod (48). The surface of the insertion rod (48) is fixedly installed with a circular plate (44). The arc surface of the insertion rod (48) is sleeved with a spring (49). The two ends of the spring (49) are fixedly connected to the square block (46) and the circular plate (44) respectively. The insertion rod (48) is slidably inserted inside the limit block (43).
6. The vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: Slide racks (47) are fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two circular plates (44), and the surfaces of the slide racks (47) are slidably connected to the balance plate (42).
7. The vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The interior of the balance plate (42) is slidably connected to a bearing plate (41).
8. The vertical high-speed CNC gear hobbing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cross sections of the two limiting blocks (43) are both L-shaped.