Multifunctional ridger

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional ridger which comprises a ridger body, a ridging plate is arranged at the rear end of the ridger body, and a discharging device and a soil covering device are sequentially arranged on the rear side of the ridging plate. According to the ridging machine, the functions of discharging and soil covering can be integrated while ridging is conducted, and the working efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a multifunctional ridging machine, belonging to the field of ridging tools. Background Art

[0002] A ridger is a machine mainly used for ridging operations after plowing in potato, bean and vegetable fields. It is also widely used in the cultivation of economic crops such as flowers and tobacco. Ridging refers to building narrow ridges of soil above the ground in the field.

[0003] The existing ridging machine is only used for ridging and has a single function. After ridging, fertilization or covering with soil is required. The various processes are independent of each other, which will undoubtedly increase the workload and have low efficiency.

[0004] That is, a ridging machine is now needed that can combine material feeding and soil covering at the same time as ridging, which is conducive to improving work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional ridging machine that can integrate material feeding and soil covering while ridging, thereby improving work efficiency and overcoming the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model discloses a multifunctional ridging machine, which comprises a ridging machine body. A ridging plate is arranged at the rear end of the ridging machine body, and a feeding device and a soil covering device are arranged in sequence on the rear side of the ridging plate.

[0008] As mentioned above, the feeding device includes a silo located on the upper side of the ridger body, and a feeding control device and a feeding pipe are provided at the lower end of the silo.

[0009] As mentioned above, the unloading control device includes a horizontal material pipe connected to the material bin, a spiral conveying plate in the horizontal material pipe, and a driving motor connected to one end of the spiral conveying plate's rotating shaft, and the feeding pipe is connected to the discharge end of the horizontal material pipe.

[0010] As mentioned above, the discharge port of the feeding pipe is located on the side of the ridge.

[0011] As mentioned above, a control switch for the drive motor is provided at the handle of the ridger body.

[0012] As mentioned above, the soil covering device is a rotary tiller located on the left and right sides of the ridger body, and the rotary tiller covers the material discharged by the discharge device with soil.

[0013] As mentioned above, the device also includes a lifting device for the ridging plate, the lifting device includes a mounting rod provided on the rear side of the ridging machine body, a mounting sleeve that cooperates with the mounting rod is provided on the ridging plate, the mounting sleeve can be lifted up and down along the mounting rod, and a positioning device is provided on the mounting sleeve.

[0014] As mentioned above, the positioning device includes screw holes distributed on the mounting rod, and screws that cooperate with the screw holes are provided on the mounting sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a ridging plate at the rear end of the ridging machine body, and a feeding device and a soil covering device are sequentially provided on the rear side of the ridging plate. Such a structure can integrate fertilization, ridging and soil covering into one, and can improve work efficiency.

[0017] 2. The driving motor can drive the spiral conveyor to rotate. The rotating spiral conveyor can transfer the material to the discharge end of the horizontal material pipe, and then feed and discharge the material through the feeding pipe. During the discharge process, the speed of the driving motor is adjusted to control the discharge amount.

[0018] 3. The discharge port of the feeding pipe is located on the side of the ridge, so that the fertilizer can fall on the side of the ridge and avoid the fertilizer falling on the top of the ridge, which will affect the subsequent planting of crops on the top of the ridge because the fertilizer is too close to the plants and affects the growth of the crops.

[0019] 4. A control switch for the drive motor is provided on the handle of the ridge machine body, which facilitates the control of the rotation of the drive motor and avoids the situation where the material is still being unloaded when the device stops moving.

[0020] 5. The soil covering device is a rotary tiller located on the left and right sides of the ridger body. The rotary tiller covers the material discharged by the discharge device with soil. In this way, the rotary tiller can lift the surrounding soil and cover it in the direction of fertilizer.

[0021] 6. The device also includes a lifting device for the ridging plate. The lifting device includes a mounting rod provided on the rear side of the ridging machine body. A mounting sleeve is provided on the ridging plate and cooperates with the mounting rod. The mounting sleeve can be raised and lowered along the mounting rod. A positioning device is provided on the mounting sleeve. With this structure, the ridging plate can be raised and lowered by adjusting the position of the mounting sleeve on the mounting rod, thereby adjusting the height of the ridging plate as needed. The positioning device can also fix the position of the mounting sleeve.

[0022] Other advantages, objectives, and features of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description and, to some extent, will be apparent to those skilled in the art upon examination and study of the following or may be learned from practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clear, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional connection structure from another angle of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Sectional view along section line AA.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Sectional view along the BB section line.

[0031] Among them, the ridging machine body 1; the ridging plate 2; the hopper 3; the material discharge control device 4; the horizontal material pipe 4-1; the spiral conveying plate 4-2; the driving motor 4-3; the feeding pipe 5; the rotary tiller 6; the mounting rod 7; and the mounting sleeve 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model discloses a multifunctional ridging machine, which includes a ridging machine body 1, a ridging plate 2 is provided at the rear end of the ridging machine body 1, and a feeding device and a soil covering device are provided on the rear side of the ridging plate 2 in sequence. Such a structure can integrate fertilization, ridging and soil covering into one, and can improve work efficiency.

[0034] Furthermore, the unloading device includes a silo 3 located on the upper side of the ridger body 1, and a unloading control device 4 and a feeding pipe 5 are provided at the lower end of the silo 3; the unloading control device 4 includes a horizontal material pipe 4-1 connected to the silo 3, a spiral conveying piece 4-2 in the horizontal material pipe 4-1, and a driving motor 4-3 connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the spiral conveying piece 4-2, and the feeding pipe 5 is connected to the discharge end of the horizontal material pipe 4-1; in this way, the spiral conveying piece 4-2 can be driven to rotate by the driving motor 4-3, and the rotating spiral conveying piece 4-2 can transfer the material to the unloading end of the horizontal material pipe 4-1, and then the material is fed and dropped through the feeding pipe 5. During the unloading process, the dropping amount is controlled by adjusting the speed of the driving motor 4-3.

[0035] The discharge port of the feeding pipe 5 is located at the side of the ridge, so that the fertilizer can fall on the side of the ridge and avoid the fertilizer falling on the top of the ridge, which will affect the subsequent planting of crops on the top of the ridge because the fertilizer is too close to the plants and affects the growth of the crops.

[0036] Furthermore, a control switch for the drive motor 4-3 is provided at the handle of the ridger body 1, which facilitates the control of the rotation of the drive motor 4-3 and avoids the situation where the material is still being discharged when the device stops moving.

[0037] Furthermore, the soil covering device is a rotary tiller 6 located on the left and right sides of the ridger body 1. The rotary tiller 6 covers the material discharged by the discharge device with soil. In this way, the rotary tiller 6 can lift the surrounding soil and cover it in the direction of the fertilizer.

[0038] Furthermore, the device also includes a lifting device for the ridging plate 2, which includes a mounting rod 7 provided on the rear side of the ridging machine body 1, and a mounting sleeve 8 provided on the ridging plate 2 that cooperates with the mounting rod 7. The mounting sleeve 8 can be raised and lowered along the mounting rod 7, and a positioning device is provided on the mounting sleeve 8. With this structure, the ridging plate 2 can be raised and lowered by adjusting the position of the mounting sleeve 8 on the mounting rod 7, thereby adjusting the height of the ridging plate 2 as needed. The position of the mounting sleeve 8 can be fixed by the positioning device.

[0039] Specifically, the positioning device includes screw holes distributed on the mounting rod 7, screws that cooperate with the screw holes are provided on the mounting sleeve 8, and mounting holes for the screws are provided on the mounting sleeve 8. In this way, the mounting sleeve 8 can be fastened to the mounting rod 7 through the screws and the screw holes on the mounting rod 7.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of confidentiality restriction on the present invention. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional ridging machine, comprising a ridging machine body (1), characterized in that: A ridging plate (2) is provided at the rear end of the ridging machine body (1), and a feeding device and a soil covering device are provided in sequence on the rear side of the ridging plate (2).

2. The multifunctional ridging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that The feeding device comprises a silo (3) located on the upper side of the ridger body (1), and a feeding control device (4) and a feeding pipe (5) are provided at the lower end of the silo (3).

3. The multifunctional ridging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material discharge control device (4) comprises a horizontal material pipe (4-1) connected to the material bin (3), a spiral conveying piece (4-2) in the horizontal material pipe (4-1), and a driving motor (4-3) connected to one end of the rotating shaft of the spiral conveying piece (4-2); the material feeding pipe (5) is connected to the discharge end of the horizontal material pipe (4-1).

4. The multifunctional ridging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The discharge port of the feeding pipe (5) is located on the side of the ridge.

5. The multifunctional ridging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control switch for the drive motor (4-3) is provided on the handle of the ridging machine body (1).

6. The multifunctional ridging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering device is a rotary tiller blade (6) located on the left and right sides of the ridger body (1), and the rotary tiller blade (6) covers the material discharged by the discharge device with soil.

7. The multifunctional ridging machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The invention also includes a lifting device for the ridging plate (2), wherein the lifting device includes a mounting rod (7) provided on the rear side of the ridging machine body (1), a mounting sleeve (8) which cooperates with the mounting rod (7) is provided on the ridging plate (2), and the mounting sleeve (8) can be lifted up and down along the mounting rod (7), and a positioning device is provided on the mounting sleeve (8).

8. The multifunctional ridging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning device comprises screw holes distributed on the mounting rod (7), and screws that cooperate with the screw holes are provided on the mounting sleeve (8).

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