Multifunctional melon picking tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, and discloses a multifunctional melon picking tool which comprises a fixing rod, a splicing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod and used for adjusting the length of the tool, a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the shell. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the fixing rod, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding rod, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding rod, the periphery of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the shell, a first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and a plurality of second connecting rods which are evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate. According to the melon picking device, the push rod is pushed to drive the sliding rod, the sliding plate and the second connecting rod to move in sequence, finally the fixing block and the connecting block are made to rotate, then the clamping jaw is driven to rapidly clamp melons, the rapid clamping function is achieved, the picking efficiency is improved, the operation time is shortened, the labor intensity is reduced, and the risk that the melons fall off or are damaged is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a multifunctional melon picking tool. Background Art

[0002] A picking tool is a manual device used in agricultural production to help pick fruits, vegetables and other crops. A melon picking tool is an agricultural tool specifically used for harvesting melons. It is designed to improve picking efficiency and reduce fruit damage.

[0003] The melon picking tool includes a handle and a clamp. The handle is used to hold and control the picking tool, helping the operator to easily adjust the tool angle and position for more accurate picking operations. The clamp is used to grab and fix the melon to prevent it from falling during the picking process.

[0004] The clamping mechanism of existing melon picking tools is not stable enough, and the clamping force is insufficient during the picking process, causing the melons to fall or be clamped during the picking process, resulting in fruit damage, quality degradation, and even increased picking loss rate and labor intensity. Because the operator needs to repeat operations or manually correct, it affects picking efficiency and increases time and cost. Therefore, a multifunctional melon picking tool is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a multifunctional melon picking tool, which aims to improve the problem of reduced picking efficiency caused by unstable clamping mechanism in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The multifunctional melon picking tool comprises a fixing rod, the bottom of the fixing rod is provided with a splicing assembly, and the splicing assembly is used to adjust the length of the tool, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the shell, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the interior of the fixing rod is slidably connected to a sliding rod, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a push rod, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a slide plate, the outer periphery of the slide plate is slidably connected to the interior of the shell, the bottom of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a spring 1, the top of the slide plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods 2, the top of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing block, the left and right sides of the fixing block are fixedly connected to the connecting block, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to a top plate, the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the interior of the top plate, the top of the top plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed fixing plates, two adjacent fixing plates are rotatably connected to one side with a clamping claw, and the clamping claw is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The splicing assembly includes a connecting rod 1, the connecting rod 1 abuts against the bottom of the fixed rod, the top of the connecting rod 1 is fixedly connected to a rotating block, the outer periphery of the rotating block is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod, the inside of the fixed rod is slidably connected to a button, one end of the button is fixedly connected to a limiting block, one side of the limiting block is fixedly connected to a clamping block, the side of the limiting block away from the clamping block is fixedly connected to a spring 2, and one side of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A groove is provided inside the rotating block, and the clamping block is slidably connected in the rotating block groove;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A sliding groove is provided inside the fixing rod, and the outer periphery of the limiting block is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the fixing rod;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a push rod;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A groove is provided inside the fixing rod, and the push rod is slidably connected to the groove of the fixing rod;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A groove is provided inside the connecting plate, and the outer periphery of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the groove of the connecting plate;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] One side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a handle, and the inside of the push rod is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the handle.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the utility model, the push rod drives the sliding rod, the sliding plate and the connecting rod to move in sequence, and finally the fixed block and the connecting block rotate, thereby driving the clamping claws to quickly clamp the melon, thereby realizing a quick clamping function, improving picking efficiency, reducing operation time and labor intensity, reducing the risk of melons falling or being damaged, ensuring that the fruit is intact, improving continuous operation efficiency, and optimizing the overall picking process and economic benefits.

[0024] 2. In the utility model, pressing the button drives the limit block to move, and then pushes the card block to compress the spring. When the groove of the rotating block rotates to the card block, the button is released, and the spring releases the elastic force to drive the limit block and the card block to move, limiting the rotation of the rotating block, and then limiting the movement of the connecting rod, realizing the splicing function, making the picking tool easy to assemble and disassemble, convenient to carry and adjust the length, improving the adaptability of the tool, meeting various operation needs, and improving agricultural operation efficiency and flexibility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the shell of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the top plate of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the sliding rod of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the handle of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing rod of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed in the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating block of the multifunctional melon picking tool proposed in the utility model.

[0032] Legend:

[0033] 1. Housing; 2. Push rod; 3. Handle; 4. Fixed rod; 5. Connecting rod 1; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Top plate; 8. Clamping claw; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Connecting block; 11. Fixed block; 12. Spring 1; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Connecting rod 2; 15. Button; 16. Spring 2; 17. Limit block; 18. Rotating block; 19. Clamping block; 20. Slide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multifunctional melon picking tool, including a fixed rod 4, a shell 1 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed rod 4, the shell 1 is used to protect the internal structure, and is the main external shell of the carrying slide 20 and clamping claw 8 system, and the material is aluminum alloy. A connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1, and the connecting plate 13 is used to fix the slide 6 to the shell 1 to ensure structural stability. The material is steel, with high durability and load-bearing capacity. The fixed rod 4 is slidably connected to the slide 6, and the slide 6 is used to drive the slide 20 to move to realize the opening and closing of the clamping claw 8. The material is stainless steel. To ensure smooth and durable operation, a push rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar 6. The push rod 2 is used to drive the movement of the slide bar 6 through manual operation. The material is aluminum alloy, which is light and strong. A slide plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide bar 6. The slide plate 20 is used to carry and drive the opening and closing of the clamping jaw 8. The material is steel, which ensures durability during long-term use. The outer periphery of the slide plate 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the shell 1 to ensure that the slide plate 20 can slide smoothly inside the shell 1. The bottom of the slide plate 20 is fixedly connected to a spring 12. The spring 12 is used to provide a restoring force for the slide plate 20 to ensure that the slide plate 20 can automatically return to its original position after operation. The material is high-strength spring steel. The top of the skateboard 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods 14. The connecting rods 14 are used to connect the fixed block 11 and the skateboard 20 to transmit the sliding action. The material is aluminum alloy. The top of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 11. The fixed block 11 is used to fix other parts of the clamping device. The material is steel and has sufficient strength. The left and right sides of the fixed block 11 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 10. The connecting block 10 is used to connect the clamping claw 8 to transmit torque. The material is stainless steel to ensure stability during clamping. The top of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 7. The top plate 7 is used A support structure is provided for the clamping jaws 8 to ensure the stability of the clamping jaws 8 during the picking process. The material is steel and has good strength and durability. The connecting rod 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the top plate 7 to ensure that the clamping jaws 8 system can move smoothly within the top plate 7. A plurality of evenly distributed fixed plates 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 7. The fixed plates 9 are used to fix the clamping jaws 8 and provide a rotation fulcrum for it. The material is steel. Two adjacent fixed plates 9 are connected to the clamping jaws 8 by rotating toward one side. The clamping jaws 8 are used to clamp the melons during the picking process. The material is high-strength steel or durable plastic to ensure stability during the clamping process and protection of the fruit.

[0036] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7, a splicing assembly is provided at the bottom of the fixed rod 4, and the splicing assembly is used to adjust the tool length. The splicing assembly includes a connecting rod 5, and the connecting rod 5 is used to connect the rotating block 18, which is made of aluminum alloy, which is light and durable. The connecting rod 5 abuts against the bottom of the fixed rod 4 to ensure a firm connection between the two sections of the tool. The material is aluminum alloy to ensure the lightness and strength of the structure. A rotating block 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 5. The rotating block 18 is used to realize the rotation locking function of the splicing assembly to ensure stability when adjusting to different lengths. The material is stainless steel with good corrosion resistance and wear resistance. The outer periphery of the rotating block 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod 4 to provide a smooth movement effect to ensure a firm connection. The fixed rod 4 is internally slidably connected to a button 15, which is used to control the locking and release of the splicing assembly. Simple, made of plastic or aluminum alloy, ensuring lightness and durability, one end of the button 15 is fixedly connected to the limit block 17, the limit block 17 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating block 18, ensuring the locking function of the splicing assembly, the material is steel, ensuring sufficient strength and stability, one side of the limit block 17 is fixedly connected with a card block 19, the card block 19 is used to be stuck in the groove of the rotating block 18, to achieve fixed locking of the splicing, the material is steel, has wear resistance, ensuring long-term use reliability, the side of the limit block 17 away from the card block 19 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 16, the spring 2 16 is used to provide elastic force to ensure that the limit block 17 and the card block 19 are automatically reset after operation, the material is high-strength spring steel, one side of the spring 2 16 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod 4, ensuring that the spring 2 16 can be firmly installed and provide stable elastic force.

[0037] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 , a groove is provided inside the rotating block 18, and the card block 19 is slidably connected to the groove of the rotating block 18. A slide groove is provided inside the fixed rod 4, and the outer periphery of the limit block 17 is slidably connected to the slide groove of the fixed rod 4. A push rod 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rod 6, and the push rod 2 is used to drive the slide rod 6 to move to control the opening and closing of the clamping claw 8. The material is made of aluminum alloy to ensure that it is light and has sufficient strength and durability. A groove is provided inside the fixed rod 4, and the push rod 2 is slidably connected to the groove of the fixed rod 4. A groove is provided inside the connecting plate 13, and the outer periphery of the slide rod 6 is slidably connected to the groove of the connecting plate 13. A handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod 4. The handle 3 is used for the operator to hold and control the entire picking tool, help push the push rod 2 and guide the direction of the tool. The material is plastic, which provides a comfortable grip and anti-slip performance, while ensuring the lightness and durability of the tool. The push rod 2 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the handle 3.

[0038] Working principle: Pushing the push rod 2 can drive the slide bar 6 to move, the slide bar 6 can drive the slide plate 20 to move, the slide plate 20 can drive the connecting rod 2 14 to move, the connecting rod 2 14 can drive the fixed block 11 to move, the fixed block 11 can drive the connecting block 10 to rotate by moving, the connecting block 10 can drive the clamping claw 8 to rotate by rotating, the clamping claw 8 can quickly clamp the melon by rotating, thereby realizing the function of quickly clamping the melon, improving the picking efficiency, reducing the operation time, reducing the labor intensity, and at the same time reducing the risk of the melon falling or being damaged, ensuring that the fruit is intact, capable of continuous operation, improving production efficiency, and improving the smoothness and economic benefits of the overall picking process. Press button 15 The limit block 17 can be driven to move, and the limit block 17 can drive the clamping block 19 to move and compress the spring 2 16 by moving, pushing the rotating block 18 into the fixed rod 4 for rotation. When the groove of the rotating block 18 rotates to the clamping block 19, release the button 15, and the spring 2 16 releases the elastic force to drive the limit block 17 to move. The limit block 17 can drive the clamping block 19 to move by moving, and the clamping block 19 can limit the rotation of the rotating block 18 by moving. Limiting the rotation of the rotating block 18 can limit the movement of the connecting rod 1 5, thereby realizing the splicing function. The picking tool can be flexibly combined and disassembled, which is not only convenient to carry and store, but also can adjust the length according to different needs, thereby improving the adaptability of the tool, enabling it to cope with a variety of working environments, and improving the efficiency and flexibility of agricultural operations.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional melon picking tool comprising a fixing rod (4), characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed rod (4) is provided with a splicing assembly, and the splicing assembly is used to adjust the length of the tool. The top of the fixed rod (4) is fixedly connected to the shell (1), and the top of the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13). The interior of the fixed rod (4) is slidably connected to a slide rod (6), and one side of the slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to a push rod (2). The top of the slide rod (6) is fixedly connected to a slide plate (20), and the outer periphery of the slide plate (20) is slidably connected to the interior of the shell (1). The bottom of the slide plate (20) is fixedly connected to a spring (12), and the top of the slide plate (20) is fixedly connected to the spring plate (12). A plurality of evenly distributed connecting rods (14) are fixedly connected, a fixed block (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (14), and connecting blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the fixed block (11). A top plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1), and the connecting rod (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the top plate (7). A plurality of evenly distributed fixing plates (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (7), and two adjacent fixing plates (9) are rotatably connected to one side with a clamping claw (8), and the clamping claw (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the fixing plate (9).

2. The multifunctional melon picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly includes a connecting rod (5), the connecting rod (5) abuts against the bottom of the fixed rod (4), the top of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (18), the outer periphery of the rotating block (18) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed rod (4), the inside of the fixed rod (4) is slidably connected to a button (15), one end of the button (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (17), one side of the limiting block (17) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (19), the side of the limiting block (17) away from the clamping block (19) is fixedly connected to a spring (16), and one side of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixed rod (4).

3. The multifunctional melon picking tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the rotating block (18), and the clamping block (19) is slidably connected in the groove of the rotating block (18).

4. The multifunctional melon picking tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the fixing rod (4), and the outer periphery of the limiting block (17) is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the fixing rod (4).

5. The multifunctional melon picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the fixing rod (4), and the push rod (2) is slidably connected in the groove of the fixing rod (4).

6. The multifunctional melon picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided inside the connecting plate (13), and the outer periphery of the sliding rod (6) is slidably connected to the groove of the connecting plate (13).

7. The multifunctional melon picking tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed rod (4), and the interior of the push rod (2) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the handle (3).

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