Seedling raising box for forestry greening engineering

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry greening engineering, in particular to a seedling raising box for forestry greening engineering, which comprises a box body, the top of an inner cavity of the box body is connected with a heat preservation mechanism through bolts, the heat preservation mechanism comprises a first partition plate, and the left side of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body is connected with a heating pipe through bolts. Fans are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the left side of the box body in a penetrating mode, and a plant growth lamp is connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body through bolts. Through cooperation of the draught fan, the filter plate and the heating pipe, the heat preservation function is achieved, the temperature sensor detects the temperature in the box body, when the temperature is too low, the controller starts the draught fan, the draught fan conveys outside air to the inner cavity of the box body, dust in the air is filtered out through the filter plate, and the controller opens the heating pipe to heat the air; hot air uniformly enters the right side of the inner cavity of the box body from the ventilation holes through the filter plate to preserve heat of the seedlings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry greening projects, in particular to a seedling raising box for forestry greening projects. Background Art

[0002] Seedling cultivation means the cultivation of seedlings. It originally meant the cultivation of seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the land for planting. It can also refer to the stage when various organisms are artificially protected when they are small until they can survive independently. Seedling boxes are often used in the forestry seedling cultivation process.

[0003] After searching, the announcement number is CN217088813U, and the name is a seedling box for forestry greening projects, including an installation shell. Through research and analysis, it is found that although it has advantages such as loosening and tightening the soil during use, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, it does not have the function of heat preservation, and the seedlings are greatly affected by the temperature factors when they are cultivated. When the temperature is too low, it will affect the growth of the seedlings and even cause the death of the seedlings. It also does not have the function of collecting water, and a large amount of excess water will flow out when watering the seedlings. The excess water cannot be well utilized, resulting in a waste of water resources. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a seedling box for forestry greening projects. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling box for forestry greening projects, which has the advantages of heat preservation and collection functions, and solves the problems that the existing seedling boxes cannot provide a temperature suitable for the growth of seedlings during use and cannot collect and reuse the excess water generated during watering.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a seedling box for forestry greening projects, comprising a box body, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is connected to an insulation mechanism by bolts, the insulation mechanism comprises a first partition, the left side of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body is connected to a heating pipe by bolts, the top and bottom of the left side of the box body are both penetrated and fixedly connected with a fan, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is connected to a plant growth light by bolts, the right side of the first partition is connected to a second partition by bolts, the bottom of the right side of the first partition and the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body are both connected to a support plate by bolts, a filter box is placed on the top of the support plate, the top of the right side of the box body is connected to a motor by bolts, the output end of the motor penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected to a spray pipe, the bottom of the spray pipe is connected to a nozzle, the bottom of the right side of the box body is connected to a water pump by bolts, and the top of the left side of the front side of the box body is connected to a controller by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, a ventilation hole is opened on the top of the right side of the first partition, a filter plate is connected to the left side of the top of the box cavity by bolts, and a sealing plate is connected to the left side of the top of the box by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, a circular hole is opened on the top of the second partition, and the front side of the filter box passes through the front side of the box body and is connected with a handle by bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body, and the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a telescopic tube. The left end of the telescopic tube passes through the inner cavity of the box body and is connected to the spray pipe. The left side of the spray pipe is movably connected to the right side of the first partition through a bearing. The left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is connected to a liquid level sensor by a bolt, and the controller is electrically connected to the liquid level sensor in a bidirectional manner.

[0010] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected through the front side of the right side of the box body, a water injection pipe is connected to the rear side of the bottom right side of the box body, and the controller is bidirectionally electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0011] Preferably, an air outlet is provided on the rear side of the top of the box body, a cabinet door is movably connected to the left side of the front side of the box body through a hinge, and an armrest is connected to the right side of the front side of the cabinet door through bolts.

[0012] Preferably, the four corners of the bottom of the box are connected to universal wheels by bolts, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the fan, motor, water pump, heating tube and plant growth lamp in a one-way manner respectively.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The utility model has a heat preservation function through the cooperation of the fan, filter plate and heating tube. The temperature sensor detects the temperature inside the box. When the temperature is too low, the controller starts the fan, and the fan transports outside air into the inner cavity of the box. The air passes through the filter plate to filter out dust. The controller turns on the heating tube to heat the air. The hot air passes through the filter plate evenly into the right side of the inner cavity of the box from the ventilation hole to keep the seedlings warm.

[0015] 2. The utility model has a collection function through the cooperation of the filter box, water pump, telescopic tube, nozzle and spray pipe. After watering is completed, the excess water enters the filter box through the circular hole. The filter box filters the water, and impurities remain in the filter box. Qualified water enters the bottom of the box cavity. The user pulls out the filter box by the handle to clean the impurities. When watering again, the controller starts the water pump, and the water enters the telescopic tube from the bottom of the box cavity, reaches the spray pipe and is sprayed out by the nozzle, completing the collection and reuse of water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1This is a three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the heat preservation mechanism of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Insulation mechanism; 3. First partition; 4. Heating tube; 5. Fan; 6. Plant growth lamp; 7. Second partition; 8. Filter box; 9. Motor; 10. Spray pipe; 11. Nozzle; 12. Water pump; 13. Controller; 14. Filter plate; 15. Sealing plate; 16. Telescopic tube; 17. Liquid level sensor; 18. Temperature sensor; 19. Water injection pipe; 20. Cabinet door; 21. Support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , a seedling box for forestry greening projects, including a box body 1, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected to a heat preservation mechanism 2 by bolts, the heat preservation mechanism 2 includes a first partition 3, the left side of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected to a heating tube 4 by bolts, the top and bottom of the left side of the box body 1 are both fixedly connected with a fan 5, the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected with a plant growth lamp 6 by bolts, the right side of the first partition 3 is connected to a second partition 7 by bolts, the bottom of the right side of the first partition 3 and the bottom of the right side of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are both connected to a support plate 21 by bolts, a filter box 8 is placed on the top of the support plate 21, the top of the right side of the box body 1 is connected to a motor 9 by bolts, the output end of the motor 9 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a spray pipe 10, the bottom of the spray pipe 10 is connected to a nozzle 11, the bottom of the right side of the box body 1 is connected to a water pump 12 by bolts, and the top of the left side of the front side of the box body 1 is connected to a controller 13 by bolts.

[0021] See also Figure 3 A ventilation hole is provided at the top of the right side of the first partition 3, and a filter plate 14 is connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 by bolts, and a sealing plate 15 is connected to the left side of the top of the box body 1 by bolts. By setting the sealing plate 15, the sealing plate 15 can be opened by bolts, and the filter plate 14 can be replaced and cleaned to prevent the filter plate 14 from being blocked and affecting the use of the equipment.

[0022] See also Figure 2 A circular hole is provided on the top of the second partition 7. By setting the circular hole, the surplus water generated by watering can enter the filter box 8 through the circular hole to avoid the accumulation of surplus water. At the same time, the surplus water can be recycled and reused. The front side of the filter box 8 passes through the front side of the box body 1 and is connected with a handle by bolts.

[0023] See also Figure 2The water inlet end of the water pump 12 is connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body 1, and the water outlet end of the water pump 12 is connected to a telescopic tube 16. The left end of the telescopic tube 16 passes through the inner cavity of the box body 1 and is connected to the spray pipe 10. The left side of the spray pipe 10 is movably connected to the right side of the first partition 3 through a bearing. The left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1 is connected with a liquid level sensor 17 by bolts. By setting the liquid level sensor 17, the remaining water in the box body 1 is detected, and timely addition is made to ensure the normal use of the equipment. The controller 13 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the liquid level sensor 17.

[0024] See also Figure 2 A temperature sensor 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side of the box body 1. By setting the temperature sensor 18, the temperature inside the box body 1 is detected. When the temperature is too low, the insulation mechanism 2 can be opened in time. The rear side of the bottom right side of the box body 1 is connected to a water injection pipe 19, and the controller 13 is bidirectionally electrically connected to the temperature sensor 18.

[0025] See also Figure 1 An air outlet is provided on the rear side of the top of the box body 1, and a cabinet door 20 is movably connected to the left side of the front side of the box body 1 through a hinge. By setting the cabinet door 20, the box body 1 can be opened and the seedlings can be placed. The right side of the front side of the cabinet door 20 is connected to a handrail by bolts.

[0026] See also Figure 1 The four corners of the bottom of the box 1 are connected with universal wheels by bolts. By setting the universal wheels, the movement and operation of the box 1 are facilitated, and the practicality is improved. The output end of the controller 13 is electrically connected to the fan 5, motor 9, water pump 12, heating tube 4 and plant growth lamp 6 in one direction.

[0027] During use, the temperature sensor 18 detects the temperature inside the box 1. When the temperature is too low, the controller 13 starts the fan 5, which transports external air to the inner cavity of the box 1. The air passes through the filter plate 14 to filter out dust. The controller 13 turns on the heating pipe 4 to heat the air. The hot air passes through the filter plate 14 and evenly enters the right side of the inner cavity of the box 1 from the ventilation hole to keep the seedlings warm. The liquid level sensor 17 detects the water volume and adds water through the water injection pipe 19. The controller 13 starts the water pump 12. The water enters the telescopic pipe 16 from the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1, reaches the spray pipe 10 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 11. The controller 13 Start the motor 9, which drives the spray pipe 10 to rotate, so that the nozzle 11 sprays at multiple angles. After watering is completed, excess water enters the filter box 8 through the circular hole. The filter box 8 filters the water, and impurities remain in the filter box 8. Qualified water enters the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1. The user pulls out the filter box 8 by the handle to clean the impurities. When watering again, the controller 13 starts the water pump 12, and the water enters the telescopic tube 16 from the bottom of the inner cavity of the box 1, reaches the spray pipe 10 and is sprayed out by the nozzle 11, completing the collection and reuse of water. When there is insufficient light, the controller 13 starts the plant growth lamp 6 to irradiate the seedlings.

[0028] To sum up: the seedling box for forestry greening projects, through the cooperation of temperature sensor 18, fan 5, filter plate 14, heating tube 4, filter box 8, water pump 12, telescopic tube 16, nozzle 11 and spray pipe 10, solves the problem that the existing seedling box cannot provide a temperature suitable for the growth of seedlings during use and cannot collect and reuse the excess water generated during watering.

Claims

1. A seedling raising box for forestry greening projects, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: The top of the inner cavity of the box (1) is connected to a heat preservation mechanism (2) by bolts, and the heat preservation mechanism (2) includes a first partition (3). The left side of the rear side of the inner cavity of the box (1) is connected to a heating pipe (4) by bolts. The top and bottom of the left side of the box (1) are both fixedly connected with a fan (5). The top of the inner cavity of the box (1) is connected to a plant growth lamp (6) by bolts. The right side of the first partition (3) is connected to a second partition (7) by bolts. The bottom of the right side of the first partition (3) and the inner cavity of the box (1) are connected. The bottom of the right side is connected to a support plate (21) by bolts, and a filter box (8) is placed on the top of the support plate (21). The top of the right side of the box body (1) is connected to a motor (9) by bolts. The output end of the motor (9) passes through the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a spray pipe (10). The bottom of the spray pipe (10) is connected to a nozzle (11). The bottom of the right side of the box body (1) is connected to a water pump (12) by bolts, and the top of the left side of the front side of the box body (1) is connected to a controller (13) by bolts.

2. A seedling raising box for forestry greening projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation hole is provided on the top of the right side of the first partition plate (3), a filter plate (14) is connected to the left side of the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1) via bolts, and a sealing plate (15) is connected to the left side of the top of the box body (1) via bolts.

3. A seedling raising box for forestry greening projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided on the top of the second partition plate (7), and the front side of the filter box (8) extends through the front side of the box body (1) and is connected to a handle via bolts.

4. A seedling raising box for forestry greening projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet end of the water pump (12) is connected to the bottom of the right side of the box body (1), and the water outlet end of the water pump (12) is connected to a telescopic tube (16). The left end of the telescopic tube (16) penetrates the inner cavity of the box body (1) and is connected to the spraying pipe (10). The left side of the spraying pipe (10) is movably connected to the right side of the first partition (3) through a bearing. The left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1) is connected to a liquid level sensor (17) through a bolt. The controller (13) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the liquid level sensor (17).

5. The seedling raising box for forestry greening projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the right side of the box body (1), and a water injection pipe (19) is connected to the rear side of the bottom of the right side of the box body (1). The controller (13) is bidirectionally electrically connected to the temperature sensor (18).

6. A seedling raising box for forestry greening projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet is provided on the rear side of the top of the box body (1), the left side of the front side of the box body (1) is movably connected to a cabinet door (20) via a hinge, and the right side of the front side of the cabinet door (20) is connected to a handrail via bolts.

7. The seedling raising box for forestry greening projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the bottom of the box (1) are connected to universal wheels via bolts, and the output end of the controller (13) is unidirectionally electrically connected to the fan (5), the motor (9), the water pump (12), the heating tube (4) and the plant growth lamp (6).

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