Automatically managed gosling breeding shed

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatically managed gosling breeding shed. The gosling breeding shed comprises a multi-layer net bed, an automatic excrement conveying belt, an electric heating device, a controller and a temperature sensor. According to the gosling breeding shed with the automatic management function, a multi-layer net bed breeding mode is adopted, and within the same land area, the breeding amount is increased, land resources are saved, and the land utilization rate is increased; an automatic excrement conveying belt is designed, the device is started at fixed time every day, excrement is removed out of the barn in time, and the air quality in the barn is guaranteed; the electric heating technology is adopted to automatically control the temperature in the shed, so that the temperature in the shed is kept constant, the concentration of harmful gas such as ammonia gas in the goose shed during brooding can be effectively reduced, the proper temperature and humidity in the shed are ensured, the brooding survival rate is increased, and the labor cost is reduced; the electric energy is used as a heat supply energy source, the heat supply stability is high, the controllability is high, the use of fire coal in breeding production is avoided, and the effects of low carbon, environmental protection and green ecological breeding are further achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of aquaculture, and in particular relates to a gosling breeding pen with automated management. Background Art

[0002] Gosling production is a crucial step in goose farming. The effectiveness of gosling brooding determines the physical condition and uniformity of the goose flock during the rearing and egg-laying periods, and is crucial for the stable development of the industry. The gosling stage lasts from hatching to approximately one month of age. Geese at this stage are relatively weak, with poor thermoregulation and stress tolerance, and therefore have high temperature requirements. The temperature is maintained at 28°C-30°C from 1-5 days of age, 25°C-28°C from 6-10 days of age, and 20°C-25°C from 11-20 days of age. The temperature is gradually lowered as the goslings age. Traditional goose brooding methods in large-scale goose farms typically involve building a kang (fired bed) or coal stove in the brooding room. Kang brooding involves heating the kang with firewood, coal, or other materials, raising the brooding room temperature. Goslings are placed on the kang, covered with bedding, to maintain a relatively stable temperature. In coal stove brooding, a coal stove is placed in the brooding room to generate heat. A metal chimney is installed above the stove to discharge exhaust gases outdoors. The disadvantages of both methods are: first, the need for proper ventilation in the shed to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning in the geese; second, the need for manual fueling and 24-hour temperature monitoring, which is labor-intensive and increases labor costs; and third, the impact on the surrounding environment. Both methods require combustion to generate heat, which produces greenhouse gases such as carbon monoxide and sulfur dioxide. Long-term large-scale breeding can cause surrounding air pollution, further affecting the human living environment. Therefore, a new method of brooding is urgently needed for the long-term development of industrialization, scale, and green development. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application provides an automated gosling breeding pen to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0004] To this end, the technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:

[0005] The embodiment of the present application provides an automated gosling breeding pen, comprising a multi-layer mesh bed for breeding goslings, an automatic feces conveyor belt is provided under each layer of the mesh bed, and an electric heating device is provided around each layer of the mesh bed;

[0006] The automatically managed gosling breeding pen also includes a controller and a temperature sensor. The controller is connected to the automatic manure conveyor belt, the electric heating device and the temperature sensor. The controller is used to start the automatic manure conveyor belt at a scheduled time, and to start the electric heating device when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature at the net bed position reaches the temperature threshold.

[0007] Optionally, a partition is provided in each layer of the net bed, and the partition is used to separate each layer of the net bed into multiple breeding units.

[0008] Optionally, the electric heating device includes: a power supply, a water heater, a water outlet pipe, a water return pipe, and a radiator, wherein the power supply is connected to the water heater, the water heater is connected to the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe, and the radiator is connected to the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe;

[0009] The radiators are arranged along the surrounding fences and partitions of the net bed.

[0010] Optionally, the power supply includes a mains module, a solar power generation module and a power switching module;

[0011] The power switching module is connected to the AC power module, the solar power generation module and the water heater. The power switching module is used to control the solar power generation module to power the water heater when the voltage output by the solar power generation module reaches the voltage threshold, otherwise it controls the AC power module to power the water heater.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes: a closed pen main body, the solar power generation module includes a solar cell panel, and the solar cell panel is installed on the top of the closed pen main body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application are:

[0014] An embodiment of the present application provides an automated gosling breeding pen, which, firstly, adopts a multi-layer mesh bed breeding method inside the pen, thereby increasing the breeding volume within the same land area, saving land resources, and improving land utilization rate; secondly, an automatic manure conveyor belt is designed under each layer of mesh bed, which is turned on at a fixed time every day to promptly remove manure and sewage from the pen to ensure the air quality inside the pen; thirdly, electric heating technology is used around the mesh bed to automatically control the temperature inside the pen to keep the temperature inside the pen constant, which can effectively reduce the concentration of harmful gases such as ammonia in the goose house during brooding, ensure suitable temperature and humidity in the house, improve the survival rate of brooding chicks, and reduce labor costs; fourthly, electricity is used as the heating energy source, which has high heating stability and strong controllability, and eliminates the use of coal in breeding production, thereby playing the role of low-carbon, environmentally friendly, and green ecological breeding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or descriptions of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automated gosling breeding pen provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0017] Figure 2shows a top view of a mesh bed provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 A control schematic diagram of an automated gosling breeding pen provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an electric heating device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0020] Illustration:

[0021] 10. Enclosed pen main body; 11. Net bed; 111. Fence; 112. Partition;

[0022] 12. Automatic feces conveyor belt;

[0023] 13. Electric heating device; 131. Power supply; 1311. Mains power module; 1312. Solar power generation module; 1313. Power switching module; 132. Water heater; 133. Water outlet pipe; 134. Water return pipe; 135. Radiator;

[0024] 20. Controller; 21. Temperature sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by this application more clearly understood, this application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain this application and are not intended to limit this application.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being “fixed on” or “disposed on” another element, it may be directly on the other element or indirectly on the other element. When an element is referred to as being “connected to” another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or indirectly connected to the other element.

[0027] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. Throughout the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0028] In order to illustrate the technical solution described in this application, specific embodiments are provided below.

[0029] See also Figures 1 to 4As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an automated gosling breeding pen, comprising multiple layers of mesh beds 11 for breeding goslings, with an automatic feces conveyor 12 disposed beneath each layer of mesh beds 11. For example, the mesh beds 11 have mesh holes, so that gosling excrement can pass through the mesh holes and fall into the automatic feces conveyor 12. When the automatic feces conveyor 12 is turned on, it can convey the excrement to one side for collection so that it can be transported away manually or by automated equipment.

[0030] An electric heating device 13 is provided around each layer of the net bed 11, and the temperature in the barn can be controlled by the electric heating device 13. The structure of the electric heating device 13 is not specifically limited in this embodiment.

[0031] The automated gosling breeding pen also includes a controller 20 and a temperature sensor 21. The controller 20 is connected to the automatic manure conveyor belt 12, the electric heating device 13, and the temperature sensor 21. The controller 20 is used to regularly activate the automatic manure conveyor belt 12 and to activate the electric heating device 13 when the temperature sensor 21 detects that the temperature at the net bed 11 has reached a temperature threshold. When the electric heating device 13 is activated, the temperature in the pen can reach the required temperature for breeding goslings.

[0032] As an example, Figure 1 As shown, the automatically managed gosling breeding pen includes three layers of net beds 11 and three automatic manure conveying belts 12.

[0033] As an example, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a partition 112 is provided in each layer of the net bed 11, and the partition 112 is used to separate each layer of the net bed 11 into multiple breeding units.

[0034] As an example, Figure 4 As shown, the electric heating device 13 includes a power supply 131, a water heater 132, a water outlet pipe 133, a water return pipe 134, and a radiator 135. The power supply 131 is connected to the water heater 132, the water heater 132 is connected to the water outlet pipe 133 and the water return pipe 134, and the radiator 135 is connected to the water outlet pipe 133 and the water return pipe 134. The radiator 135 is arranged along the perimeter fence 111 and the partition 112 of the net bed 11 to improve temperature control efficiency.

[0035] As an example, Figure 4 As shown, the power supply 131 includes a mains module 1311 , a solar power generation module 1312 and a power switching module 1313 .

[0036] The power switching module 1313 is connected to the AC power module 1311, the solar power generation module 1312 and the water heater 132. The power switching module 1313 is used to control the solar power generation module 1312 to supply power to the water heater 132 when the voltage output by the solar power generation module 1312 reaches a voltage threshold, otherwise control the AC power module 1311 to supply power to the water heater 132.

[0037] As an example, the automatically managed gosling breeding pen also includes: a closed pen body 10, and the solar power generation module 1312 includes a solar panel, which is installed on the top of the closed pen body 10 to fully utilize the space occupied by the pen.

[0038] In summary, the embodiment of the present application provides an automated gosling breeding pen. First, a multi-layer mesh bed 11 breeding method is adopted inside the pen, which increases the breeding volume within the same land area, saves land resources, and improves land utilization rate; second, an automatic manure conveyor 12 is designed under each layer of mesh bed 11, and the device is turned on at a fixed time every day to remove manure and sewage from the pen in time to ensure the air quality in the pen; third, electric heating technology is used around the mesh bed 11 for production, and the temperature in the pen is automatically controlled to keep the temperature in the pen constant. This can effectively reduce the concentration of harmful gases such as ammonia in the goose house during brooding, ensure suitable temperature and humidity in the house, improve the survival rate of brooding, and reduce labor costs; fourth, electricity is used as a heating energy source, and the heating stability is high and the controllability is strong, which eliminates the use of coal in breeding production, thereby playing a role in low-carbon environmental protection and green ecological breeding.

[0039] The above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. These modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An automated gosling breeding pen, characterized in that: The invention comprises a multi-layer net bed for breeding goslings, an automatic feces conveying belt is arranged under each layer of the net bed, and an electric heating device is arranged around each layer of the net bed; The automatically managed gosling breeding pen also includes a controller and a temperature sensor. The controller is connected to the automatic manure conveyor belt, the electric heating device and the temperature sensor. The controller is used to start the automatic manure conveyor belt at a scheduled time, and to start the electric heating device when the temperature sensor detects that the temperature at the net bed position reaches a temperature threshold.

2. The gosling breeding pen with automated management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition is provided in each layer of the net bed, and the partition is used to separate each layer of the net bed into a plurality of breeding units.

3. The gosling breeding pen with automated management according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric heating device includes: a power supply, a water heater, a water outlet pipe, a water return pipe, and a radiator, wherein the power supply is connected to the water heater, the water heater is connected to the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe, and the radiator is connected to the water outlet pipe and the water return pipe; Wherein, the radiator is arranged along the surrounding fence of the net bed and the partition.

4. The gosling breeding pen with automated management according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power supply includes a mains module, a solar power generation module and a power switching module; The power switching module is connected to the AC power module, the solar power generation module and the water heater. The power switching module is used to control the solar power generation module to power the water heater when the voltage output by the solar power generation module reaches a voltage threshold, otherwise control the AC power module to power the water heater.

5. The gosling breeding pen with automated management according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: The solar power generation module comprises a solar cell panel installed on the top of the closed pen body.

Images