Correcting mechanism for screw locking

Abstract

The utility model discloses a correcting mechanism for screw locking, which is arranged on one side of a screw machine and comprises two clamping jaws arranged oppositely, a distance adjusting mechanism for controlling the distance between the two clamping jaws and a lifting mechanism for controlling the clamping jaws and the distance adjusting mechanism to lift, and V-shaped grooves are arranged on opposite clamping surfaces of the two clamping jaws. And the V-shaped groove is positioned on the lower side of a screwdriver of the screw machine. In the screw locking operation process, a to-be-locked screw is placed between the V-shaped grooves of the two clamping jaws to adapt to auxiliary guide of screws of different sizes and shapes, the concentricity of the screw on a screwdriver is improved, the screw is located at the correct position before locking, it is guaranteed that the screw can be accurately locked to the target position, and the screw locking efficiency is improved. And the locking yield of the screw machine is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical automation, in particular to a screw-locked correction mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Currently, all domestic screw machines suffer from the same problem: when the machine picks up the screw and reaches the locking point, the screw swings significantly, resulting in locking failure. These types of screw machines generally do not use a bottom camera to locate the screw position, making it impossible to ensure the concentricity of the screw on the screwdriver. This results in a generally low locking yield rate. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to address the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a screw locking correction mechanism. The screw to be locked is placed between the "V-shaped" grooves of the two clamping jaws, which is adapted to the auxiliary guidance of screws of different sizes and shapes, improves the concentricity of the screw on the screwdriver, and puts the screw in the correct position before locking, thereby ensuring that the screw can be locked to the target position accurately and correctly, thereby improving the locking yield of the screw machine.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A correction mechanism for screw locking is arranged on one side of the screw machine. The correction mechanism includes two oppositely arranged jaws, a spacing adjustment mechanism for controlling the spacing between the two jaws, and a lifting mechanism for controlling the lifting and lowering of the jaws and the spacing adjustment mechanism. "V-shaped" grooves are provided on the opposite clamping surfaces of the two jaws, and the "V-shaped" grooves of the two jaws are located on the lower side of the screwdriver of the screw machine.

[0006] The clamping jaw includes a supporting portion connected to the spacing adjustment mechanism, an extending portion extending downward is provided at one end of the supporting portion away from the spacing adjustment mechanism, a clamping portion is provided at one end of the extending portion away from the supporting portion, and the "V-shaped" groove is provided on the clamping surface of the clamping portion.

[0007] The angle between the clamping portion and the supporting portion is an obtuse angle.

[0008] The included angle between the clamping portion and the supporting portion is 110° to 150°.

[0009] The lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, the spacing adjustment mechanism is connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder via a support seat, and the support seat is slidably connected to the lifting cylinder.

[0010] The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional linear module, and the two clamping jaws are respectively connected to the two sliding seats of the bidirectional linear module.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The correction mechanism of the utility model is low-priced. During the screw locking operation, the screw to be locked is placed between the "V-shaped" grooves of the two clamping jaws, which is suitable for auxiliary guidance of screws of different sizes and shapes, improves the concentricity of the screw on the screwdriver, and puts the screw in the correct position before locking, so as to ensure that the screw can be locked to the target position accurately and improve the locking yield of the screw machine. In actual application, the locking yield can be increased from 70% to 98%.

[0013] 2. The clamping jaw of the utility model includes a supporting portion, a downwardly extending extending portion, and a clamping portion which are connected in sequence. A "V-shaped" groove is provided on the clamping surface of the clamping portion. While ensuring the strength and durability of the clamping jaw, the clamping jaw can provide better stability and flexibility when clamping screws, and provide sufficient space for the screwdriver of the screw machine to facilitate the locking operation of the screwdriver. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Attachment Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0015] Attachment Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the correction mechanism of the present utility model.

[0016] Attachment Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamping jaws of the present invention.

[0017] The numbers shown in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Clamping jaw; 10. "V-shaped" groove; 11. Support portion; 12. Extension portion; 13. Clamping portion; 14. Clamping surface; 2. Spacing adjustment mechanism; 21. Bidirectional linear module; 22. Sliding seat; 3. Lifting mechanism; 31. Lifting cylinder; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. Support seat; 4. Screw; 5. Screw machine; 51. Screwdriver. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the technical solution of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the specific embodiments of the present invention. The same figure marks in the drawings represent the same parts. It should be noted that the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning understood by persons of ordinary skill in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "including" and the like used in the utility model specification and claims of the present utility model patent mean that the elements or objects preceding the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. Words such as "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0020] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a screw tightening correction mechanism, which is disposed on one side of a screw machine 5 and is used to adjust and correct the position of a screw 4 to be tightened during the screw tightening process. The correction mechanism includes two opposing clamping jaws 1, a spacing adjustment mechanism 2 for controlling the spacing between the two clamping jaws 1, and a lifting mechanism 3 for controlling the elevation of the clamping jaws 1 and the spacing adjustment mechanism 2. The opposing clamping surfaces 14 of the two clamping jaws 1 are each provided with a "V-shaped" groove 10, which is located on the underside of the screwdriver 51 of the screw machine 5.

[0021] The present invention's correction mechanism is inexpensive and, when used with a screw machine, places the screw 4 to be fastened between the "V-shaped" grooves 10 of the two clamping jaws 1 to adjust the angle of the screw 4, thereby assisting in guiding the screw 4 and improving the concentricity of the screw 4 on the screwdriver 51. This ensures that the screw 4 is correctly positioned before fastening, ensuring that the screw 4 can be accurately fastened to the target position and improving the fastening yield of the screw machine 5. In practical applications, the fastening yield can be increased from 70% to 98%. The "V-shaped" grooves 10 on the two clamping jaws 1 of the present invention can accommodate screws 4 of different sizes and shapes, ensuring that the screw 4 remains stable within the space formed by the two "V-shaped" grooves 10, facilitating subsequent fastening operations.

[0022] In one embodiment, the clamping jaw 1 includes a support portion 11 connected to the spacing adjustment mechanism 2. A downwardly extending extension portion 12 is provided at one end of the support portion 11 facing away from the spacing adjustment mechanism 2. The extension portion 12 is perpendicular to the support portion 11. A clamping portion 13 is provided at one end of the extension portion 12 facing away from the support portion 11. The V-shaped groove 10 is provided on a clamping surface 14 of the clamping portion 13. The specific structural arrangement of the clamping jaw 1 ensures the strength and durability of the clamping jaw 1 while providing sufficient space for the screwdriver 51 of the screw driver 5, facilitating the screwdriver 51's tightening operation.

[0023] In one embodiment, the angle between the clamping portion 13 and the supporting portion 11 is an obtuse angle, which further provides sufficient space for the screwdriver 51 of the screw machine 5, and the clamping jaw 1 can provide better stability and flexibility when clamping the screw.

[0024] In one embodiment, the angle between the clamping portion 13 and the supporting portion 11 is 110° to 150°.

[0025] In one embodiment, the lifting mechanism 3 includes a lifting cylinder 31, and the spacing adjustment mechanism 2 is connected to the telescopic rod 32 of the lifting cylinder 31 through a support seat 33. The support seat 33 is slidingly connected to the lifting cylinder 31 to ensure that the lifting mechanism 3 can smoothly control the lifting and lowering movement of the clamping jaw 1 and the spacing adjustment mechanism 2.

[0026] In one embodiment, the spacing adjustment mechanism 2 includes a bidirectional linear module 21, and the two clamping jaws 1 are respectively connected to the two sliding seats 22 of the bidirectional linear module 21, so that the spacing between the two clamping jaws 1 can be easily adjusted to accommodate screws of different sizes and shapes.

[0027] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above-mentioned specific embodiments are merely examples and not limitations. Various modifications, combinations, partial combinations and replacements can be made to the embodiments of the present invention according to design requirements and other factors. As long as they are within the scope of the attached claims or their equivalents, they fall within the scope of rights to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. The screw-locked correction mechanism is characterized by: The correction mechanism is arranged on one side of the screw machine, and includes two oppositely arranged jaws, a spacing adjustment mechanism for controlling the spacing between the two jaws, and a lifting mechanism for controlling the lifting and lowering of the jaws and the spacing adjustment mechanism. "V-shaped" grooves are provided on the opposite clamping surfaces of the two jaws, and the "V-shaped" grooves of the two jaws are located on the lower side of the screwdriver of the screw machine.

2. The screw locking correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw includes a supporting portion connected to the spacing adjustment mechanism, an extending portion extending downward is provided at one end of the supporting portion away from the spacing adjustment mechanism, a clamping portion is provided at one end of the extending portion away from the supporting portion, and the "V-shaped" groove is provided on the clamping surface of the clamping portion.

3. The screw-locking correction mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle between the clamping portion and the supporting portion is an obtuse angle.

4. The screw-locking correction mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The included angle between the clamping portion and the supporting portion is 110° to 150°.

5. The screw-locking correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a lifting cylinder, the spacing adjustment mechanism is connected to the telescopic rod of the lifting cylinder via a support seat, and the support seat is slidably connected to the lifting cylinder.

6. The screw-locking correction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing adjustment mechanism includes a bidirectional linear module, and the two clamping jaws are respectively connected to the two sliding seats of the bidirectional linear module.

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