Support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement
By designing a support positioning auxiliary device and fixing the support with rectangular clamps and connectors, the complex structure of the existing device is solved, and the position stability and structural glue are achieved during the support replacement process are improved, and construction efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422617315.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing bridge bearing replacement device has complex structure, which reduces installation efficiency and cannot be suitable for support replacement construction during bridge maintenance and reinforcement.
A support positioning auxiliary device is designed to fix the support on the support cushion stone through rectangular clamps and connectors to ensure that the center position of the support does not move, and level the extruded structural glue with the upper leveling steel plate to achieve stability of the support position and compactness of the structural glue.
The support replacement process is simplified, ensuring that the center position of the support remains unchanged, the structure is compact, and the construction efficiency and safety are improved. It is suitable for actual projects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223281223U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a support positioning auxiliary device used for support replacement. Background Art
[0002] Bridge bearings are crucial components connecting the upper and lower structures of a bridge. Their primary function is to transmit the dead and live load reactions on the span structure to the bridge's piers. At the same time, they ensure the required displacement and rotation of the span structure, playing a vital role in the safety and stability of the bridge. Typical bridge bearing damage types fall into four categories: surface cracks (aging cracking), steel plate corrosion, bearing voids, and bearing deformation. Therefore, to ensure the effective and safe operation of bridge bearings, it is necessary to strengthen their inspection and maintenance to prevent the occurrence of bearing damage. Existing bearings should be promptly replaced.
[0003] Chinese patent, a bridge support fixing device, the utility model discloses a bridge support fixing device, including a lower support plate and a fixing part, the upper support plate is supported by the support block of the fixing device to prevent the upper support plate from rotating, thereby facilitating the installation of the bridge swivel and improving the safety of the replacement and installation process and the stability of the upper support plate.
[0004] After the bridge swivel is installed, the support block can be removed from the lower support plate for recycling and reuse, saving production costs. This utility model can effectively fix the support position, but its complex structure greatly reduces installation efficiency and is not suitable for support replacement construction during bridge maintenance and reinforcement. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the existing technology and provide a support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement. By fixing the support on the support pad stone, it is ensured that during the support replacement construction process, when the upper leveling steel plate is leveled and the structural adhesive is extruded, the center position of the support is ensured not to move, so that in the subsequent process, the structural adhesive on the upper part of the support is squeezed densely. The utility model is simple to make and easy to install, and can be well applied in actual engineering.
[0006] The technical solution to achieve the above-mentioned purpose is: a support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement, the lower end support of the support is set on the support pad stone, and it is characterized in that: the support positioning auxiliary device includes two rectangular clamps arranged on the left and right, the opposite sides of the rectangular clamps are open, and the open ends of the rectangular clamps are matched to form a rectangular hole with a side length equal to the diameter of the bottom end of the support, the two rectangular clamps are supported on the support pad stone and are used to be matched and clamped on both sides of the bottom end of the support, and the two rectangular clamps are also detachably connected with a connecting piece, which is used to connect the two rectangular clamps in the matched state into a whole.
[0007] Furthermore, the connecting member includes screws respectively arranged at the bottom of the same side ends of the rectangular clamps, the screws are sleeved on the steel bars and locked by nuts to achieve the connection of the rectangular clamps in the matched state.
[0008] Furthermore, the outer side of one end of the rectangular clamp away from the screw rod is flush with the side of the support pedestal stone, and the outer side wall is connected to a limiting rod which is vertically limited downward on the outer side wall of the support pedestal stone.
[0009] Furthermore, the two rectangular clamps, the steel bar, and the limiting rod are all made of stainless steel.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: (1) the device fixes the support on the support pad stone. During the replacement of the support, when the upper leveling steel plate is leveled and the structural adhesive is extruded, the center position of the support is ensured not to move, which is convenient for subsequent construction; (2) at the same time, it is ensured that the structural adhesive in the upper steel plate at the support position is dense after the subsequent adhesive extrusion process; (3) the utility model is simple to manufacture and easy to install, and can be well applied in actual projects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a top view of the utility model in working state;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model in working state;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a left view of the utility model in working state;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a right view of the utility model in working state. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The present invention will be described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Example
[0016] Now take the plate rubber bearing model GBZY200*56 as an example, that is, the diameter of the bearing is 200mm and the thickness is 56mm, and the structure of the utility model is specifically described:
[0017] The utility model discloses a support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement, wherein the lower end of the support 1 is supported and arranged on the support pad stone 2, and the support positioning auxiliary device includes two rectangular clamps 3 arranged on the left and right, and the opposite sides of the rectangular clamps 3 are open, and the open ends of the rectangular clamps are matched to form a rectangular hole 4 with a side length of 200 mm. The two rectangular clamps 3 are supported and arranged on the support pad stone 2 and are used to be matched and clamped on both sides of the bottom end of the support 1. A connecting piece 5 is also detachably connected between the two rectangular clamps 3, and the connecting piece 5 is used to connect the two rectangular clamps 3 in the matched state into a whole.
[0018] The connecting member 5 comprises screw rods 5.1 respectively arranged at the bottom of the same side ends of the rectangular clamps. The screw rods 5.1 are sleeved on the steel bars 5.2 and locked by nuts 5.3 to achieve the connection of the rectangular clamps 3 in the matched state.
[0019] The outer side of one end of the rectangular clamp 3 away from the screw rod 5.1 is flush with the side of the support pedestal 2, and the outer side wall is connected to a limiting rod 6 which is vertically limited downward on the outer side wall of the support pedestal 2.
[0020] The two rectangular clamps 3, the steel bars 5.2 and the limiting rod 6 are all made of stainless steel.
[0021] The use method of this utility model:
[0022] 1) After pouring the new bearing pad stone, the original embedded steel plate at the bottom of the bridge above bearing 1 is polished and rust-removed until it has a metallic luster. After construction layout is carried out at the corresponding position according to the design drawings, a galvanized steel plate is adhered to the plane layout position of the original embedded steel plate using structural adhesive;
[0023] 2) Place the plate rubber bearing 1 (model GBZY200*56) into the center of the pad stone 2. The upper surface of the bearing 1 should be in close contact with the galvanized steel plate. At this time, a part of the structural adhesive on the galvanized steel plate is squeezed out and cleaned.
[0024] 3) Take two rectangular clamps 3 and place them on the surface of the pad stone 2, and set the limit clamps around the support 1, and make the limit rod 6 attached to the side wall of the pad stone 2, put the steel bar 5.2 between the screws 5.1, and lock it with the nut 5.3.
[0025] 4) Take a 3mm thick mirror steel plate and insert it between the new support and the galvanized steel plate. Squeeze out some of the excess structural adhesive on the galvanized steel plate to ensure that the structural adhesive between the galvanized steel plate and the bottom of the main beam is densely filled without any voids. Remove any excess structural adhesive. When the structural adhesive strength reaches the design strength, the galvanized steel plate and the structural adhesive will form a whole.
[0026] 5) When the strength between the pad stone, galvanized steel plate and structural adhesive reaches 30MPa, the galvanized steel plate and structural adhesive form a whole, and the conditions for dropping the beam are met. At this time, the mirror steel plate is taken out and the beam is dropped synchronously.
[0027] The above description is a specific embodiment of the present application, which will enable those skilled in the art to understand the present application. This device secures the new support at the center of the support pedestal, ensuring that the support position remains unchanged during the support replacement and glue extrusion leveling process, and ensures that the structural adhesive on the galvanized steel plate at the support position is dense, facilitating later construction and being well-suited for practical engineering applications.
Claims
1. A support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement, wherein the lower end of the support is supported on the support pad stone, characterized in that : The support positioning auxiliary device includes two rectangular clamps arranged on the left and right, the opposite sides of the rectangular clamps are open, and the open ends of the rectangular clamps are matched to form a rectangular hole with a side length equal to the diameter of the bottom end of the support. The two rectangular clamps are supported on the support pad and are used to match and clamp on both sides of the bottom end of the support. There is a detachable connecting piece between the two rectangular clamps, and the connecting piece is used to connect the two rectangular clamps in the matched state into a whole.
2. The support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that : The connecting parts include screws respectively arranged at the bottom of the same side ends of the rectangular clamps. The screws are sleeved on the steel bars and locked by nuts to achieve the connection of the rectangular clamps in the matched state.
3. A support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement according to claim 2, characterized in that The outer edge of the end of the rectangular clamp away from the screw is flush with the side of the support pad stone, and the outer wall is connected to a limit rod that is vertically limited downward on the outer wall of the support pad stone.
4. The support positioning auxiliary device for support replacement according to claim 3, characterized in that : The two rectangular clamps, steel bars and limit rods are all made of stainless steel.