Three-dimensional vibration isolation support for roof parking apron
Through the design of three-dimensional vibration isolation support, the vibration energy is absorbed by coil springs and rubber pads, the vibration transmission problem of roof aprons is solved, the comfort and construction efficiency of the building are improved, and the lateral resistance is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422575739.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The concrete structure of the existing roof apron causes vibration to be transmitted to the inside of the building, affecting comfort and may interfere with precision instruments, and has a long construction cycle and is difficult to flexibly dismantle or upgrade.
Three-dimensional vibration isolation support is adopted, including an upper connecting plate, a lower connecting plate, a first and second vertical vibration isolation system, a rubber pad and a middle connecting plate, which absorbs vibration energy through a coil spring and a rubber pad, provides vertical bearing capacity and resistance to lateral stiffness, and achieves rapid prefabricated construction.
Effectively reduce the vibration of the main structure caused by the take-off and landing of the roof aircraft, improve vibration comfort, and improve construction efficiency and structure resistance to lateral performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223281483U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of vibration isolation, and in particular relates to a three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad. Background Art
[0002] Electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) vehicles, with their exceptional performance, are increasingly becoming a focal point. A revolutionary leap forward in aviation, eVTOLs integrate cutting-edge concepts, clean energy, advanced materials, and technologies, foreshadowing the core form of future urban air mobility systems. Globally, the research and development of low-altitude economy-related aircraft and their supporting facilities continues to surge, opening up a new frontier in the international aviation technology competition. Against this backdrop, aprons, as critical infrastructure supporting eVTOL operations, urgently require technological innovation to improve construction efficiency and user experience, aligning with the low-altitude economy's demand for high-quality services.
[0003] Currently, the design and construction of rooftop helipads in my country largely follow the traditional helicopter landing model, primarily employing cast-in-place concrete structures. However, this structure is not only heavy, posing challenges to the building's earthquake and wind resistance, but also comes with inherent drawbacks such as long construction periods, significant environmental pollution, and difficulty in flexible demolition, modification, or upgrading. More importantly, the vibrations generated by helicopters taking off and landing on rooftops can easily be transmitted into the building through the direct connection between the cast-in-place concrete and the main structure, affecting not only the comfort of the living or working environment but also interference with precision equipment in medical institutions, impacting their normal operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad, which can be applied to a rooftop helipad, can effectively reduce the vibration problem of the main structure caused by the take-off and landing of rooftop aircraft, and improve the vibration comfort of the structure.
[0005] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad, comprising:
[0007] Upper connecting plate;
[0008] Lower connecting plate;
[0009] A first vertical vibration isolation system is installed between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate;
[0010] A rubber pad, wherein a first through hole is formed in the middle of the rubber pad, the rubber pad is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical vibration isolation system through the first through hole, and the rubber pad is installed on the bottom of the upper connecting plate;
[0011] A middle connecting plate, wherein a second through hole is opened in the middle of the middle connecting plate, the middle connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical vibration isolation system through the second through hole, and the middle connecting plate is installed at the bottom of the rubber pad;
[0012] A plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems are arranged in a circle with equal spacing around the first vertical vibration isolation system as the center, and the second vertical vibration isolation systems are installed between the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, both the first vertical vibration isolation system and the second vertical vibration isolation system use coil springs.
[0014] Furthermore, mounting holes are provided at the four corners of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate.
[0015] Furthermore, the top of the lower connecting plate is provided with a first groove for accommodating the first vertical vibration isolation system and a plurality of second grooves for accommodating a plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems respectively.
[0016] Furthermore, the rubber pad is connected to the upper connecting plate by bolts.
[0017] Furthermore, a third groove for placing a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the upper connecting plate.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0019] (1) The first vertical vibration isolation system and the second vertical vibration isolation system have bearing and vibration reduction functions, can effectively adjust the vertical modal frequency of the structure, and can also effectively provide vertical bearing capacity and reduce the vertical stiffness of the apron. The first vertical vibration isolation system and several second vertical vibration isolation systems are arranged in parallel, which can also provide greater lateral stiffness and effectively enhance the lateral resistance performance of the support.
[0020] (2) The rubber pad can reduce the vertical stiffness of the support and provide vibration damping. Its damping effect can absorb impact vibration energy;
[0021] (3) The upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are used to connect to the main structure and the apron respectively, realizing rapid assembly construction;
[0022] (4) The utility model can be applied to rooftop helipads, which can effectively reduce the vibration problem of the main structure caused by the take-off and landing of rooftop aircraft and improve the vibration comfort of the structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure, 1-upper connecting plate, 2-lower connecting plate, 3-first vertical vibration isolation system, 4-rubber pad, 5-middle connecting plate, 6-second vertical vibration isolation system, 7-mounting hole, 8-first groove, 9-second groove, 10-third groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0028] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of this utility model, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish the description and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientations or positional relationships in which the product of the present invention is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of the utility model. Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of the utility model. Figure 3 This is a top view of a three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad according to the present invention. A three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad comprises an upper connecting plate 1, a lower connecting plate 2, a first vertical vibration isolation system 3, a rubber pad 4, a middle connecting plate 5, and a plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems 6. The first vertical vibration isolation system 3 is installed between the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2. A first through hole is provided in the middle of the rubber pad 4. The rubber pad 4 is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 through the first through hole, and the rubber pad 4 is installed at the bottom of the upper connecting plate 1. A second through hole is provided in the middle of the middle connecting plate 5. The middle connecting plate 5 is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 through the second through hole, and the middle connecting plate 5 is installed at the bottom of the rubber pad 4. The plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems 6 are arranged in a circle with equal spacing around the first vertical vibration isolation system 3, and the second vertical vibration isolation systems 6 are installed between the middle connecting plate 5 and the lower connecting plate 2.
[0033] The upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2 are respectively used to connect to the main structure and the helipad. The three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of this utility model is installed between the main structure and the helipad. To facilitate installation, in one embodiment, mounting holes 7 are provided at the four corners of the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2. These mounting holes 7 allow the upper connecting plate 1 and the lower connecting plate 2 to be bolted to the main structure and the helipad, respectively, enabling rapid assembly and construction, improving construction efficiency.
[0034] When subjected to the impact vibration caused by the takeoff and landing of aircraft on the rooftop helipad, the vibration is transmitted through the helipad to the three-dimensional vibration isolation support for the rooftop helipad of the utility model, and then the first vertical vibration isolation system 3, the rubber pad 4 and the plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems 6 absorb energy and reduce the vibration, thereby ensuring the vibration comfort of the main structure, thereby effectively reducing the vibration problem of the main structure caused by the takeoff and landing of aircraft on the rooftop and improving the vibration comfort of the structure.
[0035] Specifically, the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 and the second vertical vibration isolation system 6 perform both load-bearing and vibration-damping functions, effectively regulating the vertical modal frequency of the structure. They also effectively provide vertical load-bearing capacity and reduce the vertical stiffness of the apron. Arranging the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 and several second vertical vibration isolation systems 6 in parallel also provides greater lateral stiffness, effectively enhancing the lateral resistance of the support. In one embodiment, both the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 and the second vertical vibration isolation system 6 utilize coil springs. In one embodiment, there are four second vertical vibration isolation systems 6.
[0036] The rubber pad 4 can reduce the vertical stiffness of the support and provide vibration damping, and its damping effect can absorb impact vibration energy. In one embodiment, the rubber pad 4 is connected to the upper connecting plate 1 by bolts. This arrangement facilitates the installation and removal of the rubber pad 4. In one embodiment, a third groove 10 for placing the rubber pad 4 is provided at the bottom of the upper connecting plate 1. The rubber pad 4 is restricted by the third groove 10 to ensure that the placement position of the rubber pad 4 is accurate, which facilitates the connection of the rubber pad 4 and the upper connecting plate 1 by bolts. In one embodiment, the rubber pad 4 adopts a high-damping thick-fleshed rubber pad 4. High damping can effectively absorb vibration energy, and thick-fleshed means that the thickness of the rubber pad 4 is large, it has good pressure-bearing capacity and buffering capacity, and can withstand greater loads and impacts.
[0037] In one embodiment, the top of the lower connecting plate 2 is provided with a first groove 8 for accommodating the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 and a plurality of second grooves 9 for accommodating a plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems 6. The first groove 8 and the plurality of second grooves 9 are provided on the top of the lower connecting plate 2. The first groove 8 constrains the first vertical vibration isolation system 3, ensuring that the first vertical vibration isolation system 3 is accurately positioned and prevents lateral shifting. The plurality of second grooves 9 respectively constrain the plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems 6, ensuring that the second vertical vibration isolation systems 6 are accurately positioned and prevented from lateral shifting.
[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Therefore, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad, characterized in that: include: Upper connecting plate; Lower connecting plate; a first vertical vibration isolation system installed between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate; A rubber pad, wherein a first through hole is formed in the middle of the rubber pad, the rubber pad is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical vibration isolation system through the first through hole, and the rubber pad is installed on the bottom of the upper connecting plate; A middle connecting plate, wherein a second through hole is opened in the middle of the middle connecting plate, the middle connecting plate is sleeved on the outside of the first vertical vibration isolation system through the second through hole, and the middle connecting plate is installed on the bottom of the rubber pad; A plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems are arranged in a circle with equal spacing around the first vertical vibration isolation system as the center, and the second vertical vibration isolation systems are installed between the middle connecting plate and the lower connecting plate.
2. The three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first vertical vibration isolation system and the second vertical vibration isolation system both use coil springs.
3. The three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The four corners of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are provided with mounting holes.
4. The three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the lower connecting plate is provided with a first groove for accommodating the first vertical vibration isolation system and a plurality of second grooves for accommodating a plurality of second vertical vibration isolation systems respectively.
5. The three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rubber pad is connected to the upper connecting plate by bolts.
6. The three-dimensional vibration isolation support for a rooftop helipad according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third groove for placing a rubber pad is provided at the bottom of the upper connecting plate.