High-temperature-resistant antibacterial composite floor

Through the multi-layer structural design and the setting of antibacterial layers, the problem of flooring is easily deformed and poor thermal conductivity under high temperature environments is solved, and the heat resistance and antibacterial properties of flooring are improved, and it is suitable for floor heating systems and high temperature environments.

CN223281624UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29JIANGSU OBONI NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422219822.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing floor materials are prone to deformity in high temperature environments, low thermal conductivity leads to waste of heat, and lacks antibacterial functions, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern families for hygiene.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer structural design, including a panel layer, a core board layer and a bottom board layer. There are heat conduction channels in the panel layer, a bearing groove is provided on the bottom board layer, and the through holes connect the bearing groove and a heat conduction channel. The panel layer made of camphor wood is used to improve thermal conductivity and antibacteriality. The core board layer is made of high-density fiberboard, the bottom board layer is made of birch wood, and an antibacterial layer is set between each layer to enhance antibacterial performance.

Benefits of technology

It improves the heat resistance and thermal conductivity of the floor, enhances the antibacterial ability, solves the problems of flooring prone to deformation and poor thermal conductivity in high-temperature environments, and is suitable for floor heating systems and high-temperature environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-temperature-resistant antibacterial composite floor, belongs to the technical field of composite floors, and aims to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, floor materials such as solid wood and multi-layer solid wood are easy to deform in a high-temperature environment, heat is wasted due to low heat conductivity coefficient, and most traditional floors do not have an antibacterial function. The high-temperature-resistant antibacterial composite floor comprises a panel layer, a core plate layer and a bottom plate layer, the panel layer, the core plate layer and the bottom plate layer are sequentially distributed from top to bottom, a bearing groove used for installing a floor heating pipe is formed in the lower surface of the bottom plate layer, and a heat conduction channel is formed in the panel layer. According to the composite floor, the multi-layer structural design is adopted, the high-temperature resistance and the antibacterial effect of the floor are improved, and the problems that a traditional floor is prone to deformation in the high-temperature environment, poor in heat conduction performance and insufficient in antibacterial capacity are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of composite floors, and in particular relates to a high-temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor. Background Art

[0002] With accelerating urbanization and a growing population, housing demand continues to rise. Modern consumers are increasingly focused on environmental protection and health. As an affordable and high-performance flooring material, laminate flooring offers advantages in raw material efficiency and environmental friendliness, making it attractive to these environmentally conscious consumers. Furthermore, laminate flooring's wear resistance and easy cleaning properties align with modern families' pursuit of convenient living, leading to its widespread adoption in various residential projects, satisfying the market's diverse demands for flooring materials.

[0003] However, in actual application, it was found that existing floor materials such as solid wood, multi-layer solid wood, etc. are easy to deform in high temperature environments, and the low thermal conductivity leads to heat waste. At the same time, most traditional floors do not have antibacterial functions and are difficult to meet the hygiene and health needs of modern homes. For this reason, this application proposes a high-temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor, aiming to solve the technical problems that floor materials such as solid wood, multi-layer solid wood, etc. under the existing technology are easy to deform in high temperature environments, and have low thermal conductivity coefficients resulting in heat waste, and at the same time most traditional floors do not have antibacterial functions.

[0005] Technical Solution

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a high-temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor, including a panel layer, a core plate layer and a bottom plate layer. The panel layer, the core plate layer and the bottom plate layer are distributed in sequence from top to bottom. The lower surface of the bottom plate layer is provided with a receiving groove for installing a floor heating pipe, and a heat conduction channel is provided in the panel layer. The panel layer, the core plate layer and the bottom plate layer are provided with a conducting hole for connecting the heat conduction channel and the receiving groove.

[0007] Preferably, the receiving grooves and the heat-conducting channels are distributed in a crisscross pattern, and a plurality of conducting holes are connected between each receiving groove and the heat-conducting channel.

[0008] Preferably, the cross section of the heat conducting channel is an arched structure.

[0009] Preferably, a convex strip is provided on one side wall of the core plate layer, and a plug-in groove is provided on the side wall of the core plate layer opposite to the convex strip, and the convex strip is plugged into the plug-in groove.

[0010] Preferably, the panel layer is made of camphor wood, the core layer is made of high-density fiberboard which is a mixture of wood fiber and melamine resin and pressed under high temperature and high pressure, and the bottom layer is made of birch wood.

[0011] Preferably, a decorative layer is provided on the upper surface of the panel layer, and the decorative layer is made of one of high-definition wood grain paper and PVC decorative film.

[0012] Preferably, an upper antibacterial layer is provided on the upper surface of the decorative layer, and the upper antibacterial layer is composed of a polymer material reinforced with aluminum oxide particles and a silver ion antibacterial agent. The lower surface of the bottom plate layer and the inner wall of the receiving groove are coated with a lower antibacterial layer, and the lower antibacterial layer is made of nano-zirconium phosphate-loaded silver antibacterial agent.

[0013] Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] The utility model has a multi-layer structure through a composite floor made of a panel layer, a core layer and a bottom layer, wherein the panel layer is made of camphor wood because camphor wood has high thermal conductivity and heat resistance and good antibacterial and insecticidal effects, which can improve the heat resistance and thermal conductivity of the floor; the core layer is made of high-density fiberboard that is a mixture of wood fiber and melamine resin and pressed under high temperature and high pressure, which ensures the strength and stability of the floor; the bottom layer is made of birch wood and has good durability; in addition, by providing a receiving groove at the bottom of the bottom layer, the installation and laying of floor heating pipes can be facilitated; by providing a heat conduction channel in the panel layer and providing a conducting hole between the receiving groove and the heat conduction channel, the heat of the floor heating pipe is facilitated to be dissipated toward the surface of the floor, effectively conducting the heat of the floor heating pipe, reducing heat waste, improving the heat resistance of the floor and enhancing the thermal conductivity.

[0016] This utility model provides a decorative layer on the surface of the panel layer, and the decorative layer is selected from one of high-definition wood grain paper and PVC decorative film. It can simulate real wood texture or personalized patterns, providing an aesthetically pleasing visual effect to meet the needs of different decoration styles. By providing an upper antibacterial layer composed of a polymer material reinforced with aluminum oxide particles and a silver ion antibacterial agent on the surface of the decorative layer, it provides excellent wear resistance and antibacterial properties, protecting the floor from daily wear and bacterial invasion. By applying a lower antibacterial layer on the lower surface of the base plate layer and the inner wall of the receiving groove, and using a nano-zirconium phosphate-loaded silver antibacterial agent, the lower antibacterial layer can form an antibacterial barrier at the bottom of the floor, preventing bacteria from growing around the floor heating pipes. At the same time, after drying, the bonding between the floor and the floor heating system is strengthened. As a result, the composite floor adopts a multi-layer structure design, which improves the floor's high temperature resistance and antibacterial effect, and solves the problems of traditional flooring's easy deformation in high temperature environments, poor thermal conductivity, and insufficient antibacterial ability. It is suitable for use in floor heating systems and high temperature environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of point A in the figure;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in FIG.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the composite floor in the present invention.

[0022] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1. Panel layer; 2. Core board layer; 3. Bottom board layer; 4. Receiving groove; 5. Heat conduction channel; 6. Decorative layer; 7. Upper antibacterial layer; 8. Raised strip; 9. Lower antibacterial layer; 10. Plug slot; 11. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] This embodiment provides a high temperature resistant antibacterial composite floor, the structural diagram of which is shown in FIG. Figures 1-4 As shown, it includes a panel layer 1, a core plate layer 2 and a bottom plate layer 3. The panel layer 1, the core plate layer 2 and the bottom plate layer 3 are distributed in sequence from top to bottom. A receiving groove 4 for installing the floor heating pipe is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate layer 3. A heat conduction channel 5 is provided in the panel layer 1. A through hole 11 for connecting the heat conduction channel 5 and the receiving groove 4 is provided in the panel layer 1, the core plate layer 2 and the bottom plate layer 3. By providing the receiving groove 4 at the bottom of the bottom plate layer 3, the installation and laying of the floor heating pipe can be facilitated. By providing the heat conduction channel 5 in the panel layer 1 and providing a through hole 11 between the receiving groove 4 and the heat conduction channel 5, the heat of the floor heating pipe is facilitated to dissipate toward the floor surface, effectively conduct the heat of the floor heating pipe, and reduce heat waste.

[0025] In this embodiment, the receiving grooves 4 and the heat-conducting channels 5 are distributed in a criss-cross pattern. There are multiple conducting holes 11 connecting each receiving groove 4 and the heat-conducting channel 5 to enhance the heat-conducting effect. The cross-section of the heat-conducting channel 5 is an arched structure, which is beneficial to maintaining the structural strength of the floor.

[0026] In a further embodiment, the panel layer 1 is made of camphor wood, because camphor wood has a high thermal conductivity and heat resistance, and has good antibacterial and insecticidal effects, which can improve the heat resistance and thermal conductivity of the floor; the core board layer 2 is made of high-density fiberboard that is a mixture of wood fiber and melamine resin and pressed under high temperature and high pressure, ensuring the strength and stability of the floor; the bottom board layer 3 is made of birch wood, which has good durability.

[0027] In a further embodiment, a decorative layer 6 is provided on the upper surface of the panel layer 1. The decorative layer 6 is made of one of high-definition wood grain paper and PVC decorative film, which can simulate real wood texture or personalized patterns, provide beautiful visual effects, and meet the needs of different decoration styles; an upper antibacterial layer 7 is provided on the upper surface of the decorative layer 6. The upper antibacterial layer 7 is composed of a polymer material reinforced with aluminum oxide particles and a silver ion antibacterial agent. It can provide excellent wear resistance and antibacterial properties, protect the floor from daily wear and bacteria, and the lower surface of the bottom plate layer 3 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 4 are coated with a lower antibacterial layer 9. The lower antibacterial layer 9 is made of nano-zirconium phosphate silver-loaded antibacterial agent, which can form an antibacterial barrier at the bottom of the floor to prevent bacteria from growing around the floor heating pipes. At the same time, after drying treatment, the bonding between the floor and the floor heating system can be enhanced.

[0028] Furthermore, in this embodiment, a ridge 8 is provided on one side wall of the core board layer 2, and a plug-in groove 10 is provided on the side wall of the core board layer 2 opposite to the ridge 8. The ridge 8 is plugged into the plug-in groove 10, which is beneficial to the splicing and laying of the floor.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the composite floor made of a panel layer 1, a core layer 2 and a bottom layer 3 has a multi-layer structure, wherein the panel layer 1 is made of camphor wood, because camphor wood has a high thermal conductivity and heat resistance, and has good antibacterial and insecticidal effects, which can improve the heat resistance and thermal conductivity of the floor; the core layer 2 is made of a high-density fiberboard that is a mixture of wood fiber and melamine resin and pressed under high temperature and high pressure, which ensures the strength and stability of the floor; the bottom layer 3 is made of birch wood, which has good durability; in addition, by providing a receiving groove 4 at the bottom of the bottom layer 3, the installation and laying of the floor heating pipes can be facilitated; by providing a heat conduction channel 5 in the panel layer 1, and a conducting hole 11 is provided between the receiving groove 4 and the heat conduction channel 5, it is beneficial for the heat of the floor heating pipe to be dissipated toward the surface of the floor, effectively transmitting Heat is conducted away from the floor heating pipes, reducing heat waste. A decorative layer 6 is provided on the surface of the panel layer 1, and the decorative layer 6 is made of either high-definition wood grain paper or PVC decorative film, simulating real wood texture or personalized patterns, providing aesthetically pleasing visual effects to meet the needs of different decoration styles. An upper antibacterial layer 7, made of a polymer material reinforced with aluminum oxide particles and a silver ion antibacterial agent, is provided on the surface of the decorative layer 6 to provide excellent wear resistance and antibacterial properties, protecting the floor from daily wear and bacterial invasion. A lower antibacterial layer 9 is applied to the lower surface of the base plate layer 3 and the inner wall of the receiving groove 4, and the lower antibacterial layer 9 is made of a nano-zirconium phosphate-loaded silver antibacterial agent, forming an antibacterial barrier at the bottom of the floor to prevent bacteria from growing around the floor heating pipes. At the same time, drying can enhance the bonding between the floor and the floor heating system. Thus, the composite floor adopts a multi-layer structural design, which improves the floor's high-temperature resistance and antibacterial effect, solving the problems of traditional floors being easily deformed, having poor thermal conductivity, and insufficient antibacterial ability in high-temperature environments. It is suitable for use in floor heating systems and high-temperature environments.

[0030] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor, characterized in that: include: A panel layer (1), a core plate layer (2) and a bottom plate layer (3), wherein the panel layer (1), the core plate layer (2) and the bottom plate layer (3) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, a receiving groove (4) for installing a floor heating pipe is provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate layer (3), a heat conduction channel (5) is provided in the panel layer (1), and a conducting hole (11) for connecting the heat conduction channel (5) and the receiving groove (4) is provided in the panel layer (1), the core plate layer (2) and the bottom plate layer (3).

2. The high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving grooves (4) and the heat-conducting channels (5) are distributed in a crisscross pattern, and a plurality of conducting holes (11) are connected between each receiving groove (4) and the heat-conducting channel (5).

3. The high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross section of the heat conduction channel (5) is an arched structure.

4. The high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex strip (8) is provided on one side wall of the core plate layer (2), and a plug-in groove (10) is provided on the side wall of the core plate layer (2) opposite to the convex strip (8), and the convex strip (8) is plugged into and matched with the plug-in groove (10).

5. The high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel layer (1) is made of camphor wood, the core layer (2) is made of a high-density fiberboard that is a mixture of wood fiber and melamine resin and pressed under high temperature and high pressure, and the bottom layer (3) is made of birch wood.

6. The high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor according to claim 5, characterized in that: A decorative layer (6) is provided on the upper surface of the panel layer (1), and the decorative layer (6) is made of one of high-definition wood grain paper and PVC decorative film.

7. The high temperature resistant and antibacterial composite floor according to claim 6, characterized in that: An upper antibacterial layer (7) is provided on the upper surface of the decorative layer (6), and the upper antibacterial layer (7) is formed by a composite of a polymer material reinforced with aluminum oxide particles and a silver ion antibacterial agent. A lower antibacterial layer (9) is coated on the lower surface of the bottom plate layer (3) and the inner wall of the receiving groove (4), and the lower antibacterial layer (9) is a nano-zirconium phosphate-loaded silver antibacterial agent.