Marker post for forestry investigation and planning

Through the design of main pole, movable column and connecting structure, the problem of inconvenience in carrying existing benchmarks is solved, the portability and length adjustment of benchmarks are achieved, and the practicality of forestry surveys and planning is enhanced.

CN223283663UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29南京和图地理信息工程有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422746563.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing forestry survey and planning benchmarks are not convenient to carry due to the fixed length when carrying, and the length cannot be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of different installation locations.

Method used

By designing structures such as main rod, movable column, connecting groove, fixing block and insertion block, the storage and fixing of the movable column is realized, combined with the use of torsion spring and spring, the length adjustment and fixing of the movable column is realized, ensuring that the movable column does not deviate from the main rod during use.

Benefits of technology

The portability and length adjustment function of the benchmark are realized, which enhances the practicality of the device, ensuring that the movable column does not detach from the main rod during use, making it easy to carry and insert it into the soil for use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a marker post for forestry investigation and planning, which comprises a main post, the inner surface of the main post is movably connected with a movable post, the upper surface of the movable post is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, the inner surface of the main post is in threaded connection with a threaded post, the lower surface of the threaded post is fixedly connected with a conical block, and the conical block is fixedly connected with a connecting disc. A plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the main rod, two connecting grooves are formed in the main rod, two positioning grooves and a connecting structure are formed in the movable column, and the connecting structure comprises a connecting block, a connecting rod, a movable block and a fixed block. Through the arrangement of the main rod, the movable column, the positioning groove and other structures, the movable column is stored in the main rod, the fixing block is inserted into the connecting groove and the positioning groove, and then the insertion block is inserted into the insertion groove, so that the movable column can be stored and fixed, the overall length of the marker post is reduced, and the movable column can be prevented from being separated from the main rod; therefore, the marker post is convenient to carry.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of benchmarks, in particular to a benchmark for forestry investigation and planning. Background Art

[0002] A stake usually refers to an upright columnar object used for indicating, measuring or marking. In forestry surveys and planning, a stake may be a pole of a certain height and specifications, which is inserted into different locations in a specific area to assist in boundary demarcation, plot marking, distance and height measurement, etc.

[0003] In the prior art, when using poles for forestry surveys and planning, poles are usually inserted at different locations within the survey and planning area. However, the poles usually have a certain length, which makes them inconvenient to carry. Therefore, a pole for forestry surveys and planning is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art, and to provide a benchmark for forestry survey and planning. By arranging structures such as a main pole, a movable column and a positioning groove, the movable column is received into the main pole, and the fixing block is inserted into the connecting groove and the positioning groove, and then the insert block is inserted into the slot, thereby completing the storage and fixation of the movable column, reducing the overall length of the benchmark, and preventing the movable column from detaching from the main pole, thereby facilitating the carrying of the benchmark. By arranging structures such as the fixing groove, the fixing block and the insert block, the fixing block is inserted into different fixing grooves, thereby enabling the movable column to be adjusted in length according to different installation positions, thereby increasing the overall practicality of the device, and inserting the insert block into the slot can fix the movable column, so that the movable column will not be retracted into the main pole during use.

[0005] The utility model also provides the above-mentioned benchmark for forestry survey and planning, including a main pole, the inner surface of the main pole is movably connected to a movable column, the upper surface of the movable column is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, the inner surface of the main pole is threadedly connected to a threaded column, the lower surface of the threaded column is fixedly connected to a conical block, a plurality of fixing grooves are provided on the main pole, two connecting grooves are provided on the main pole, and two positioning grooves are provided on the movable column.

[0006] The connecting structure includes a connecting block, a connecting rod, a movable block and a fixed block. The side surface of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the main rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the connecting block, the side surface of the movable block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the side surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the outer surface of the fixed block is movably connected to the connecting groove and the positioning groove respectively.

[0007] A fixed structure, which includes a positioning plate, a sliding rod, a slide plate and an insert block. The side surface of the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the main rod, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the positioning plate, the lower surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, the lower surface of the insert block is fixedly connected to the slide plate, a slot is provided on the movable block, and the outer surface of the insert block is movably connected to the slot.

[0008] According to the forestry survey and planning benchmark, the end of the slide bar away from the slide plate is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block, and the upper surface of the anti-slip block contacts the positioning plate, which facilitates the operation of the slide bar.

[0009] According to the benchmark for forestry survey and planning, a torsion spring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the connecting block, so that the fixed block can automatically detach from the fixing groove, the connecting groove and the positioning groove.

[0010] According to the benchmark for forestry survey and planning, a spring is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate, and the end of the spring away from the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate, so that the plug can be quickly inserted into the slot.

[0011] According to the benchmark pole for forestry survey and planning, the lower surface of the connecting plate contacts the main pole, and the fixing block is adapted to the fixing groove.

[0012] According to the forestry survey and planning benchmark, the side surface of the movable block contacts the connecting block, and the connecting rod passes through the connecting block.

[0013] According to the forestry survey and planning benchmark, the number of the connecting structures is two and they are distributed in a circular array, and the number of the fixed structures is two and they are distributed in a circular array.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of a benchmark for forestry survey and planning in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-section of a movable column of a benchmark for forestry survey and planning according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model is a kind of benchmark for forestry survey and planning Figure 2 The structural diagram of the enlarged part at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the main pole cross-section of a benchmark pole for forestry survey and planning according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the cross-section of a fixed block of a benchmark for forestry survey and planning according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of the cross-section of a movable block of a benchmark for forestry survey and planning.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Main rod; 2. Movable column; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Threaded column; 5. Conical block; 6. Fixing groove; 7. Connecting groove; 8. Positioning groove; 9. Connecting block; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Movable block; 12. Fixed block; 13. Positioning plate; 14. Sliding rod; 15. Slide plate; 16. Insert block; 17. Slot; 18. Anti-slip block; 19. Torsion spring; 20. Spring; 21. Connecting structure; 22. Fixed structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-6 The embodiment of the utility model is a benchmark for forestry survey and planning, which includes a main pole 1, the inner surface of the main pole 1 is movably connected with a movable column 2, the upper surface of the movable column 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 3, the inner surface of the main pole 1 is threadedly connected with a threaded column 4, the lower surface of the threaded column 4 is fixedly connected with a conical block 5, a plurality of fixing grooves 6 are provided on the main pole 1, two connecting grooves 7 are provided on the main pole 1, two positioning grooves 8 are provided on the movable column 2, and the lower surface of the connecting plate 3 is in contact with the main pole 1.

[0026] The connecting structure 21 includes a connecting block 9, a connecting rod 10, a movable block 11 and a fixed block 12. The side surface of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to the main rod 1, the outer surface of the connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting block 9, the side surface of the movable block 11 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 10, the side surface of the fixed block 12 is fixedly connected to the movable block 11, and the outer surface of the fixed block 12 is movably connected to the connecting groove 7 and the positioning groove 8 respectively. The outer surface of the connecting rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring 19, one end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 10, and the other end of the torsion spring 19 is fixedly connected to the side inner wall of the connecting block 9, the fixed block 12 is adapted to the fixed groove 6, the side surface of the movable block 11 is in contact with the connecting block 9, the connecting rod 10 passes through the connecting block 9, and the number of connecting structures 21 is two and they are distributed in a circular array.

[0027] The fixed structure 22 includes a positioning plate 13, a sliding rod 14, a slide plate 15 and an insert block 16. The side surface of the positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the main rod 1, the outer surface of the sliding rod 14 is slidably connected to the positioning plate 13, the lower surface of the slide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 14, and the lower surface of the insert block 16 is fixedly connected to the slide plate 15. A slot 17 is provided on the movable block 11, and the outer surface of the insert block 16 is movably connected to the slot 17. The end of the sliding rod 14 away from the slide plate 15 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip block 18, and the upper surface of the anti-slip block 18 contacts the positioning plate 13. The outer surface of the sliding rod 14 is slidably sleeved with a spring 20, and one end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate 13. The end of the spring 20 away from the positioning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate 15. There are two fixed structures 22 and they are distributed in a ring array.

[0028] Working principle: By pulling the anti-slip block 18 downward, the movable anti-slip block 18 can drive the slide bar 14, the slide plate 15 and the insert block 16 to move. At the same time, the slide plate 15 will gradually squeeze the spring 20 on the positioning plate 13 during the movement, so that the spring 20 is in a taut state. When the movable insert block 16 is disengaged from the slot 17, the fixation of the torsion spring 19 can be released, and the torsion spring 19 can be flipped and rebounded. The flipped and rebounded torsion spring 19 can drive the connecting rod 10 to rotate, so that the rotating connecting rod 10 can drive the movable block 11 and the fixed block 12 to flip with the connecting rod 10 as the central axis. When the flipped fixed block 12 is disengaged from the connecting groove 7 and the positioning groove 8, the fixation of the movable column 2 is released, and then the movable column 2 is pulled. When the movable column 2 is pulled out to a suitable length, the fixing slot 6 is aligned with the connecting slot 7, and then the movable block 11 is reversed, so that the movable block 11 drives the fixed block 12 to flip around the connecting rod 10 as the central axis, and the movable block 11 drives the connecting rod 10 to rotate during the flipping process, so that the rotating connecting rod 10 can drive the torsion spring 19 on the connecting block 9 to flip and stretch, thereby making the torsion spring 19 in a flipped and stretched state. When the flipped fixed block 12 is inserted into the fixing slot 6 and the connecting slot 7, the movable column 2 will no longer move, and the insert block 16 can correspond to the slot 17, and then After that, the anti-falling block 18 is released, so that the spring 20 is no longer restricted by the tension and rebounds, so that the rebounding spring 20 drives the slide bar 14, the slide plate 15, the plug block 16 and the anti-falling block 18 to move. When the movable plug block 16 is inserted into the slot 17, the fixation of the movable block 11, the fixed block 12 and the torsion spring 19 is completed, so that the torsion spring 19 always keeps the flipped and stretched state, and the fixed block 12 will not be separated from the fixing groove 6 and the positioning groove 8, thereby completing the fixation of the movable column 2, so that the movable column 2 will not be retracted into the main rod 1. Then, the benchmark is inserted into the soil as a whole through the tapered block 5, and after rotating the tapered block 5, the tapered block 5 and the threaded column 4 can be unscrewed from the main rod 1, so that the tapered block 5 can be separately packed and carried. When the connection between the main rod 1 and the threaded column 4 and the tapered block 5 is made, the threaded column 4 is rotated in the opposite direction to tighten the threaded column 4 on the main rod 1. When the device is used up, the anti-dropping block 18 is pulled to move the slide bar 14, the slide plate 15 and the plug block 16 while keeping the spring 20 in a taut state. When the movable plug block 16 is disengaged from the slot 17, the fixation of the torsion spring 19 is released, so that the torsion spring 19 that rebounds can drive the movable block 11 and the fixed block 12 to flip. When the flipped fixed block 12 is disengaged from the fixing groove 6 and the connecting groove 7, the fixation of the movable column 2 is released, and then the connecting plate 3 is pressed so that the movable column 2 can be received in the main rod 1, and the connecting groove 7 corresponds to the positioning groove 8, and then the movable block 11 is flipped in the opposite direction.The flipped movable block 11 drives the fixed block 12 to flip and insert into the connecting slot 7 and the positioning slot 8. Then, the anti-dropping block 18 is released, causing the torsion spring 19 to rebound. The rebounded torsion spring 19 drives the slide bar 14, the slide plate 15, the insert block 16, and the anti-dropping block 18 to move. When the movable insert block 16 is inserted into the slot 17, the fixed block 12 is fixed. At the same time, the movable column 2 is fixed, so that the movable column 2 will not fall out of the main pole 1. The movable column 2 is stored, reducing the overall length of the benchmark and facilitating its portability.

[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A benchmark for forestry survey and planning, characterized in that: include: A main rod (1), wherein the inner surface of the main rod (1) is movably connected to a movable column (2), the upper surface of the movable column (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3), the inner surface of the main rod (1) is threadedly connected to a threaded column (4), the lower surface of the threaded column (4) is fixedly connected to a conical block (5), the main rod (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing grooves (6), the main rod (1) is provided with two connecting grooves (7), and the movable column (2) is provided with two positioning grooves (8); A connecting structure (21), the connecting structure (21) comprises a connecting block (9), a connecting rod (10), a movable block (11) and a fixed block (12), the side surface of the connecting block (9) being fixedly connected to the main rod (1), the outer surface of the connecting rod (10) being rotatably connected to the connecting block (9), the side surface of the movable block (11) being fixedly connected to the connecting rod (10), the side surface of the fixed block (12) being fixedly connected to the movable block (11), and the outer surface of the fixed block (12) being movably connected to the connecting groove (7) and the positioning groove (8) respectively; A fixed structure (22) includes a positioning plate (13), a sliding rod (14), a slide plate (15) and an insert block (16); the side surface of the positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the main rod (1); the outer surface of the sliding rod (14) is slidably connected to the positioning plate (13); the lower surface of the slide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (14); the lower surface of the insert block (16) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (15); a slot (17) is provided on the movable block (11); and the outer surface of the insert block (16) is movably connected to the slot (17).

2. A forestry survey and planning benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: An end of the slide bar (14) away from the slide plate (15) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip block (18), and the upper surface of the anti-slip block (18) is in contact with the positioning plate (13).

3. A forestry survey and planning benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: A torsion spring (19) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting rod (10), one end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod (10), and the other end of the torsion spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the connecting block (9).

4. A forestry survey and planning benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slide rod (14) is slidably sleeved with a spring (20), one end of the spring (20) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (13), and the end of the spring (20) away from the positioning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide plate (15).

5. The forestry survey and planning benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the connecting plate (3) contacts the main rod (1), and the fixing block (12) is adapted to the fixing groove (6).

6. A forestry survey and planning benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side surface of the movable block (11) contacts the connecting block (9), and the connecting rod (10) passes through the connecting block (9).

7. The forestry survey and planning benchmark according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the connecting structures (21) is two and they are distributed in a circular array, and the number of the fixing structures (22) is two and they are distributed in a circular array.