Enhanced lifting type laser radar nozzle
By setting limiting ribs and sealing ribs between the connecting rod and the telescopic rod, and adopting an interference fit and a combination design of the shell and the connecting cover, the problem of the risk of nozzle falling off under instantaneous pressure is solved, and the stability and accuracy of the nozzle are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422274768.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-16
AI Technical Summary
In the miniaturized design of existing lifting lidar nozzles, the assembly strength of the connecting rod and telescopic rod is insufficient, resulting in an increased risk of falling off under instantaneous pressure, short life, frequent maintenance, and prone to deformation or fatigue cracks, affecting stability and accuracy.
Setting limiting ribs and sealing ribs between the connecting rod and the telescopic rod adopts an interference fit, and through a combination design of the shell, connecting cover and spring, enhances the connection strength, prevents falling off and improves stability.
It enhances the assembly strength of the connecting rod and telescopic rod, prevents falling off, extends service life, improves working stability and accuracy, reduces maintenance frequency and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223284376U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser radar nozzles, in particular to an enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle. Background Art
[0002] An elevating nozzle laser radar is a key component of a laser radar system, primarily used to control the direction and range of the laser beam. It typically includes a nozzle that can be moved up and down to adjust the laser beam's elevation angle, enabling precise target detection and ranging.
[0003] This nozzle design is crucial in LiDAR systems because it directly affects the system's detection accuracy and coverage. With technological advancements, the requirements for nozzles are becoming increasingly stringent, including miniaturization to accommodate more complex application scenarios and environmental requirements. The functions of a lifting LiDAR nozzle include, but are not limited to: controlling the pitch angle of the laser beam to achieve vertical detection and ranging; supporting the radar system's precise detection of targets at varying heights; and adjusting and optimizing the LiDAR system's detection range and resolution. Therefore, when designing and manufacturing a lifting LiDAR nozzle, the pressures and shocks that may be encountered in various operating environments must be taken into account to ensure that its strength and reliability meet the system's requirements.
[0004] In the existing lifting lidar nozzle design, the assembly strength of each component is relatively weakened due to the influence of miniaturization. The weakened strength of each nozzle component may lead to an increased risk of component failure when facing an instantaneous pressure of 5 bar. What's more, the connection between the connecting rod and the telescopic rod exceeds the assembly structure strength, and there is a risk of falling off; which in turn leads to a shorter lifespan and requires more frequent maintenance and replacement of parts, thereby increasing maintenance costs and downtime; at the same time, insufficient strength may cause the nozzle to deform or fatigue crack during long-term use, thus affecting its stable working performance. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to solve the problems existing in the prior art in the above-mentioned background technology, an enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle is provided to enhance the strength of the assembly position of the connecting rod and the telescopic rod to prevent the risk of falling off when the instantaneous impact pressure exceeds the strength of the assembly structure.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: an enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle, including a connecting rod and a telescopic rod, the connecting rod and the telescopic rod are inserted and connected, a plurality of limiting ribs and sealing ribs are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting rod, and a plurality of limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting ribs and sealing grooves corresponding to the sealing ribs are provided on the inner circumference of the telescopic rod.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of limiting ribs and sealing ribs are provided on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod, and a plurality of limiting grooves corresponding to the limiting ribs and sealing grooves corresponding to the sealing ribs are provided on the inner circumference of the connecting rod.
[0008] Furthermore, there is an interference fit between the connecting rod and the telescopic rod.
[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a shell, which is a hollow structure, a telescopic rod is installed in the shell, a connecting cover is provided on the shell to match it, a connecting rod is inserted into the telescopic rod, a nozzle is installed on the connecting rod, and a spring is sleeved on the rod body after the telescopic rod and the connecting rod are assembled.
[0010] Furthermore, the connecting cover includes a cylindrical portion and a chassis portion, the cylindrical portion and the chassis portion are eccentrically arranged, the cylindrical portion is sleeved on the shell, and a plurality of convex rings are provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical portion.
[0011] Furthermore, a groove and a plurality of protrusions are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the rod body of the connecting rod, a sealing ring is sleeved on the second groove, and the protrusions are matched with the protruding ring in the connecting cover.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting rod includes a rod portion and a fluid channel portion, the rod portion is connected to the telescopic rod, the nozzle is installed on the fluid channel portion, the number of nozzles is 2, and a flow channel connected to the nozzle is opened in the fluid channel portion.
[0013] Furthermore, a liquid inlet is provided at the lower end of the shell, the telescopic rod is a hollow structure, forming a hollow hole, the liquid inlet is connected to one end of the hollow hole of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the hollow hole of the telescopic rod is connected to the flow channel in the fluid channel part of the connecting rod.
[0014] Furthermore, an extension tube is installed at the liquid inlet of the shell.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model enhances the strength of the connecting rod and the telescopic rod at the assembly position, prevents the risk of falling off when the instantaneous impact pressure exceeds the strength of the assembly structure, improves the safety factor, extends the service life, eliminates the need for frequent replacement of parts, improves work efficiency, and at the same time effectively prevents deformation or fatigue cracks in other parts, thereby improving the stability and accuracy of the nozzle operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model in the AA direction;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged view of point A of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the connecting cover of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the connection cover is removed;
[0022] In the figure: 1. connecting rod, 2. telescopic rod, 3. limiting rib, 4. limiting groove, 5. sealing rib, 6. sealing groove, 7. connecting cover, 8. spring, 9. cylindrical part, 10. chassis part, 11. shell, 12. convex ring, 13. bump, 14. groove, 15. sealing ring, 16. nozzle, 17. extension tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are simplified schematic diagrams that illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner.
[0024] Example 1:
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 An enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle as shown Figures 2-3 As shown, it includes a connecting rod 1 and a telescopic rod 2, and the connecting rod 1 and the telescopic rod 2 are connected by an insert. A plurality of limiting ribs 3 and sealing ribs 5 are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting rod 1. The number of limiting ribs 3 is 2, which is used to enhance the pull-off strength. The sealing rib 5 uses a small sealing rib to assist in sealing when the sealing surface cannot avoid the presence of a parting line. The inner circumference of the telescopic rod 2 is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves 4 corresponding to the limiting ribs 3 and a sealing groove 6 corresponding to the sealing ribs 5.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, there is an interference fit between the connecting rod 1 and the telescopic rod 2. The interference fit further assists the sealing while effectively increasing the pull-off strength.
[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, it also includes a shell 11, which is a hollow structure. A telescopic rod 2 is installed in the shell 11, and a connecting cover 7 is provided on the shell 11 to match it. A connecting rod 1 is inserted into the telescopic rod 2, and a nozzle 16 is installed on the connecting rod 1. A spring 8 is sleeved on the rod body after the telescopic rod 2 and the connecting rod 1 are spliced together.
[0028] The connecting cover 7 includes a cylindrical portion 9 and a bottom plate portion 10 . The cylindrical portion 9 and the bottom plate portion 10 are eccentrically arranged. The cylindrical portion 9 is sleeved on the housing 11 . A plurality of convex rings 12 are provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical portion 9 .
[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, a groove 14 and a plurality of protrusions 13 are provided on the outer circumference of the rod body of the connecting rod 1 , a sealing ring 15 is sleeved on the second groove 14 , and the protrusions 13 cooperate with the protruding ring 12 in the connecting cover 7 .
[0030] The connecting rod 1 includes a rod portion and a fluid channel portion. The rod portion is connected to the telescopic rod 2. The nozzle 16 is installed on the fluid channel portion. There are two nozzles 16. A flow channel connected to the nozzle 16 is opened in the fluid channel portion.
[0031] A liquid inlet is provided at the lower end of the shell 11, and an extension tube 17 is installed at the liquid inlet of the shell 11. The telescopic rod 2 is a hollow structure, forming a hollow hole. The liquid inlet is connected to one end of the hollow hole of the telescopic rod 2, and the other end of the hollow hole of the telescopic rod 2 is connected to the flow channel in the fluid channel part of the connecting rod 1.
[0032] Example 2:
[0033] The difference from Example 1 is that a plurality of limiting ribs 3 and sealing ribs 5 are provided on the outer circumference of the telescopic rod 2, and a plurality of limiting grooves 4 corresponding to the limiting ribs 3 and sealing grooves 6 corresponding to the sealing ribs 5 are provided on the inner circumference of the connecting rod 1.
[0034] Based on the above-mentioned ideal embodiment of the present invention, and in accordance with the above description, relevant personnel can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle, characterized by: The invention comprises a connecting rod (1) and a telescopic rod (2), wherein the connecting rod (1) and the telescopic rod (2) are connected by inserting, a plurality of limiting ribs (3) and sealing ribs (5) are provided on the outer circumference of the connecting rod (1), and a plurality of limiting grooves (4) corresponding to the limiting ribs (3) and sealing grooves (6) corresponding to the sealing ribs (5) are provided on the inner circumference of the telescopic rod (2).
2. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the telescopic rod (2) is provided with a plurality of limiting ribs (3) and sealing ribs (5), and the inner circumference of the connecting rod (1) is provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (4) corresponding to the limiting ribs (3) and sealing grooves (6) corresponding to the sealing ribs (5).
3. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod (1) and the telescopic rod (2) are in interference fit.
4. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also includes a shell (11), wherein the shell (11) is a hollow structure, a telescopic rod (2) is installed in the shell (11), a connecting cover (7) matched with the shell (11) is provided, a connecting rod (1) is inserted into the telescopic rod (2), a nozzle (16) is installed on the connecting rod (1), and a spring (8) is sleeved on the rod body after the telescopic rod (2) and the connecting rod (1) are assembled.
5. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting cover (7) comprises a cylindrical portion (9) and a chassis portion (10). The cylindrical portion (9) and the chassis portion (10) are eccentrically arranged. The cylindrical portion (9) is sleeved on the housing (11). A plurality of convex rings (12) are provided on the inner wall of the cylindrical portion (9).
6. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer circumference of the connecting rod (1) is provided with a groove (14) and a plurality of protrusions (13); a sealing ring (15) is sleeved on the second groove (14); and the protrusions (13) are matched with the protruding ring (12) in the connecting cover (7).
7. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting rod (1) comprises a rod portion and a fluid channel portion, wherein the rod portion is connected to the telescopic rod (2), and a nozzle (16) is mounted on the fluid channel portion. There are two nozzles (16), and a flow channel communicating with the nozzle (16) is provided in the fluid channel portion.
8. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the shell (11) is provided with a liquid inlet, the telescopic rod (2) is a hollow structure, forming a hollow hole, the liquid inlet is connected to one end of the hollow hole of the telescopic rod (2), and the other end of the hollow hole of the telescopic rod (2) is connected to the flow channel in the fluid channel portion in the connecting rod (1).
9. The enhanced lifting laser radar nozzle according to claim 8, characterized in that: An extension tube (17) is installed at the liquid inlet of the housing (11).