Efficient agricultural seeder storage device
By designing a high-efficiency agricultural seeder storage device and using partitions to separate the storage silo and annular conveying chain transmission system, the problem of low planting efficiency of large-grain seeds is solved, and automated planting and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422630484.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the planting efficiency of large-grain seeds such as potatoes and garlic is low, and the labor cost is high, making it difficult to achieve large-scale automated planting.
A high-efficiency agricultural seeder storage device is designed, and a partition is used to separate it into several storage silos, with an annular conveying chain and a grabber. Through an inclined conveying chain and gear transmission system, the automatic conveying and sowing of seeds is realized.
It has achieved efficient and automated planting of large pieces of seeds such as potatoes and garlic, which has improved planting efficiency and reduced labor costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223286199U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of storage devices, in particular to a high-efficiency storage device for agricultural seed drills. Background Art
[0002] For potatoes, garlic, etc., during their planting process, due to their large seed particles, existing technologies mostly use manual planting methods, which has low construction efficiency and high labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and in the abstract and title of the utility model to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions shall not be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0004] In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The discharging opening of the gear train is fixedly mounted on the gear train, and the discharging opening is fixedly mounted on the gear train to the loading platform, and the discharging opening is fixedly mounted on the gear train to the loading platform.
[0006] One end of the rotating shaft 1 is transmission-connected to a reduction motor.
[0007] As a preferred solution, the fixing frame is perpendicular to the top of the storage hopper and is fixedly connected to the storage hopper.
[0008] As a preferred solution, the distance between two adjacent partitions is 20-35 cm.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention can realize large-scale automated planting of bulk seeds such as potatoes and garlic. When the seed drill storage device is working, bulk seeds are put into the storage hopper, and the operation of the reduction motor drives the rotation of shaft 1 and shaft 2, and gears 1 and 2 rotate accordingly, and the conveyor chain meshed with them rotates accordingly. When the conveyor chain rotates, the grabbing plate on it moves into the storage hopper. Since there is a hole at the bottom of the storage hopper, the conveyor chain passes through the hole and the seeds in the grabbing plate are picked up. When the grabbing plate driven by the conveyor chain passes around the top position of gear 1, the plate mouth of the grabbing plate will face downward, and the seeds in it will fall into the sowing bin directly below, and then be sown into the soil through the sowing bin. The conveyor chain is set at an angle to ensure that the seeds fall smoothly. The planting efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the conveyor chain of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0016] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0017] A high-efficiency agricultural seed drill storage device includes a storage hopper 1, which is divided into several storage bins 3 by a partition 2. Each storage bin 3 is provided with a feeding device 4, and the feeding device 4 includes an annular conveying chain 5. A plurality of grabbing discs 6 with the same spacing are provided on the conveying chain 5. The half of the conveying chain 5 with the grabbing disc 6 arranged on the conveying chain 5 facing downward is placed outside the storage hopper 1, and the half of the conveying chain 5 with the grabbing disc 6 arranged on the conveying chain 5 facing upward is placed inside the storage hopper 1. The conveying chain 5 is arranged obliquely, and a hole 101 is opened at the bottom of the storage hopper 1. The conveyor chain 5 passes through the hole 101, and the top of the conveyor chain 5 is engaged with the gear 1 7, and the bottom is engaged with the gear 2 8. All the gears 1 7 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 71, and the gear 2 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 81. Both ends of the rotating shaft 1 71 are connected to the bearing 1 72, and the bearing 1 72 is connected to the bearing seat 1 73. The bearing seat 1 73 is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of a rectangular fixed frame 74. The rotating shaft 2 81 is connected to the bearing 2 82, and the bearing 2 82 is connected to the bearing seat 2 83. The bearing seat 2 83 is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the fixed frame 74.
[0018] One end of the rotating shaft 71 is connected to the reduction motor 75 in a transmission manner.
[0019] Furthermore, the fixing frame 74 is perpendicular to the top of the storage hopper 1 and is fixedly connected to the storage hopper 1 .
[0020] Furthermore, the distance between two adjacent partitions 2 is 20-35 cm.
[0021] When the storage device of this efficient agricultural seeder is in operation, it is driven by a tractor. Large-grained seeds, such as potatoes and garlic, are dropped into the storage hopper 1. The operation of the reduction motor 75 drives the rotation of shaft 1 71 and shaft 2 81, which in turn rotates gears 1 7 and 2 8, and the meshed conveyor chain 5. As the conveyor chain 5 rotates, the grabbing tray 6 on it moves into the storage hopper 1. Due to the hole 101 in the bottom of the storage hopper 1, the conveyor chain 5 passes through the hole 101, and the seeds in the grabbing tray 6 are picked up. Since the seeds stored in the grabbing tray are mostly large-grained seeds, they will not fall through the hole 101. When the grabbing tray 6 driven by the conveyor chain 5 passes around the top of gear 1 7, the tray opening of the grabbing tray 6 turns downward, and the seeds in the grabbing tray 6 fall into the seeding device directly below, and are sown into the soil by the seeding device. The conveyor chain 5 is tilted to ensure that the seeds fall smoothly.
[0022] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, they can make several simple deductions or substitutions without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.
Claims
1. An efficient agricultural seed drill storage device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a storage hopper (1), wherein the storage hopper (1) is divided into a plurality of storage bins (3) by a partition (2), and each storage bin (3) is provided with a feeding device (4), and the feeding device (4) comprises an annular conveying chain (5), and a plurality of grabbing discs (6) with the same spacing are provided on the conveying chain (5), and the half of the conveying chain (5) with the grabbing discs (6) provided on the conveying chain (5) facing downward is placed outside the storage hopper (1), and the half of the conveying chain (5) with the grabbing discs (6) provided on the conveying chain (5) facing upward is placed inside the storage hopper (1), and the conveying chain (5) is arranged obliquely, and a hole (101) is opened at the bottom of the storage hopper (1). The conveying chain (5) Through the hole (101), the top of the conveyor chain (5) is meshed with the gear 1 (7), and the bottom is meshed with the gear 2 (8), all of the gears 1 (7) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 (71), and the gear 2 (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 (81), both ends of the rotating shaft 1 (71) are connected to the bearing 1 (72), the bearing 1 (72) is connected to the bearing seat 1 (73), and the bearing seat 1 (73) is fixedly connected to the upper outer side of a rectangular fixed frame (74), the rotating shaft 2 (81) is connected to the bearing 2 (82), the bearing 2 (82) is connected to the bearing seat 2 (83), and the bearing seat 2 (83) is fixedly connected to the lower inner side of the fixed frame (74); One end of the rotating shaft (71) is transmission-connected to a reduction motor (75).
2. The high-efficiency agricultural seed drill storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing frame (74) is perpendicular to the top of the storage hopper (1) and is fixedly connected to the storage hopper (1).
3. The high-efficiency agricultural seed drill storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between two adjacent partitions (2) is 20-35 cm.