Artemisia selengensis harvesting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting devices, in particular to an artemisia selengensis harvesting device which comprises a cart, a collecting box is arranged on the inner surface of the cart, a clamping groove is formed in the collecting box, a push plate is slidably connected to the interior of the cart, a clamping plate is slidably connected to the end, close to the push plate, of the interior of the cart, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the interior of the cart. When the collecting box is placed and replaced, the push plate is pressed inwards, the push plate extrudes the connecting rod to rotate when sliding, the connecting rod rotates to drive the clamping plate to slide outwards, at the moment, the empty collecting box is placed in the cart, the push plate is loosened, and the collecting box is placed in the cart. The push plate and the clamping plate are extruded to slide and reset under the acting force of the spring, the sliding clamping plate is clamped in the clamping groove to abut against the collecting box, the placing stability of the collecting box is guaranteed, the collecting box can be rapidly mounted and dismounted by pressing the push plate, and the working efficiency can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of harvesting devices, in particular to a reed artemisia harvesting device. Background Art

[0002] Artemisia selengensis is a very popular wild vegetable in southern China and Southeast Asia, especially in spring. Its stems and leaves are slender and green in color. It has a unique fragrance, a crisp and tender taste, and has certain medicinal value. In traditional Chinese medicine, it is believed to have the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, strengthening the spleen and removing dampness. Currently, it is mostly planted in large quantities in planting bases and harvested uniformly after it matures.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent discloses: a harvesting device for harvesting vegetables, announcement number: CN214430232U, through the arrangement of a vegetable collecting box, a conveyor belt, a cutting splint, a cutting blade and an anti-reversal rod. When lettuce is to be harvested, all motors are started, and the cutting device starts to harvest from a place where the lettuce is planted. The anti-reversal rod starts to rotate as the harvesting device moves, and the lettuce enters the anti-reversal rod. The cutting blade cuts the lettuce from the bottom of the lettuce, and then the lettuce falls onto the conveyor belt. As the conveyor belt rotates, the cut lettuce is transported to a bag in the vegetable collecting box. Harvesting by a special harvesting device reduces the labor intensity of farmers.

[0004] However, during the implementation of the above technical solution, it was found that there were at least the following technical problems: the above device transports the vegetables to the vegetable collection box through a conveyor belt after the vegetable harvest is completed, but the above device directly fixes the vegetable collection box on the bottom plate and lacks a quick-release function. When replacing and cleaning the vegetable collection box, the fixedly installed vegetable collection box needs to be disassembled first, which increases the complexity of the operation and makes the replacement operation inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical problems solved

[0006] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for harvesting artemisia selengensis, which solves the problem that the above-mentioned device transfers the vegetables to a vegetable collection box through a conveyor belt after the vegetable harvesting is completed. However, the above-mentioned device directly fixes the vegetable collection box on the bottom plate and lacks a quick-release function. When replacing and cleaning the vegetable collection box, the fixedly installed vegetable collection box needs to be disassembled first, which increases the complexity of the operation and causes a technical problem of inconvenient replacement operation.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A device for harvesting artemisia selengensis comprises a cart, an inner surface of the cart is provided with a collecting box, a card slot is provided inside the collecting box, a push plate is slidably connected to the inside of the cart, a card plate is slidably connected to the end of the cart close to the push plate, the card plate and the card slot are adapted, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the cart, the connecting rod is sleeved on the push plate and the inside of the card plate, the outer surfaces of the push plate and the card plate are sleeved with an installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprises a spring, and the spring is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the push plate and the card plate.

[0010] Preferably, the interior of the cart is rotatably connected to a moving wheel, and one side of the cart is fixedly connected to a motor.

[0011] Preferably, the cart is rotatably connected with three shafts inside.

[0012] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts are sleeved with conveyor belts.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the cart is fixedly connected to a handle, and the end of the interior of the cart away from the handle is rotatably connected to a harvesting wheel.

[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the cart is fixedly connected to three mounting brackets, and the insides of the three mounting brackets are all rotatably connected to fan blades.

[0015] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the three fan blades are all sleeved with a first synchronous wheel, and the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts are all sleeved with a second synchronous wheel.

[0016] Preferably, outer surfaces of the three first synchronous wheels and the three second synchronous wheels are all sleeved with synchronous belts.

[0017] (3) Beneficial effects

[0018] 1. When placing and replacing the collection box, press the push plate inward. When the push plate slides, the squeezing connecting rod rotates, and the connecting rod rotates to drive the card plate to slide outward. At this time, place the empty collection box in the cart, release the push plate, squeeze the push plate and the card plate slide to reset under the action of the spring, and the sliding card plate is connected to the card slot to tighten the collection box, ensuring the stability of the collection box placement, avoiding the collection box from shaking or tilting during operation, and ensuring the smooth progress of the collection process. The collection box can be quickly installed and disassembled by pressing the push plate, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0019] 2. When the conveyor belt is driven by the rotation of the rotating shaft to transport the artemisia, the rotating shaft drives the second synchronous wheel to rotate, the second synchronous wheel drives the first synchronous wheel to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the first synchronous wheel drives the fan blades to rotate to generate wind. In the process of transporting the artemisia, the rotating fan blades blow off and separate light impurities on the surface of the artemisia, reducing manual operation and helping to improve work efficiency. At the same time, the rotating fan blades cool down the artemisia, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the artemisia after cutting and collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present invention and to implement it according to the contents of the specification, the following is a detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the push plate connection structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the spring connection of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a diagram of the fan blade connection structure of the present utility model.

[0025] Legend: 11. Trolley; 12. Collection box; 13. Card slot; 14. Push plate; 15. Card plate; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Spring; 18. Moving wheel; 19. Motor; 21. Rotating shaft; 22. Conveyor belt; 23. Handle; 24. Harvesting wheel; 25. Mounting frame; 26. Fan blade; 27. First synchronous wheel; 28. Second synchronous wheel; 29. ​​Synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a reed harvesting device, which effectively solves the problem of the above-mentioned device transferring vegetables to the vegetable collection box through a conveyor belt after the vegetable harvesting is completed. However, the above-mentioned device directly fixes the vegetable collection box on the bottom plate and lacks a quick-release function. When replacing and cleaning the vegetable collection box, the fixedly installed vegetable collection box needs to be disassembled first, which increases the complexity of the operation and makes the replacement operation inconvenient. When placing and replacing the collection box, the push plate is pressed inward, and the squeeze connecting rod rotates when the push plate slides, and the card plate is driven to slide outward by the rotation of the connecting rod. At this time, the empty collection box is placed in the cart, and the push plate is released. The push plate and the card plate are squeezed and slid back to their original position under the action of the spring. The sliding card plate is clamped in the card slot to tighten the collection box, thereby ensuring the stability of the collection box placement, avoiding the collection box from shaking or tilting during operation, and ensuring the smooth progress of the collection process. The collection box can be quickly installed and disassembled by pressing the push plate, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0027] Example

[0028] like Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present application is to effectively solve the problem that the above-mentioned device transfers the vegetables to the vegetable collection box through the conveyor belt after the vegetable harvesting is completed. However, the above-mentioned device directly fixes the vegetable collection box on the bottom plate and lacks a quick-release function. When replacing and cleaning the vegetable collection box, it is necessary to first disassemble the fixed vegetable collection box, which increases the complexity of the operation and causes technical problems of inconvenient replacement operation. The overall idea is as follows: A reed harvesting device includes a cart 11, a collection box 12 is provided on the inner surface of the cart 11, a card slot 13 is provided inside the collection box 12, a push plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the cart 11, and a card plate 15 is slidably connected to the end of the cart 11 close to the push plate 14, and the card plate 15 is adapted to the card slot 13. A connecting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cart 11, and the connecting rod 16 is sleeved inside the push plate 14 and the card plate 15. The outer surfaces of the push plate 14 and the card plate 15 are sleeved with an installation mechanism, which includes a spring 17. The spring 17 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the push plate 14 and the card plate 15. When the collection box 12 is placed and replaced, the push plate 14 is pressed inward, and the push plate 14 slides to squeeze the connecting rod 16 to rotate, and the card plate 15 is driven to slide outward by the rotation of the connecting rod 16. At this time, the empty collection box 12 is placed in the cart 11, and the push plate 14 is released. Under the action of the spring 17, the push plate 14 and the card plate 15 are squeezed to slide back to their original position. The sliding card plate 15 is clamped in the card slot 13 to tighten the collection box 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the collection box 12 and avoiding the collection box 12 from shaking or tilting during operation, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the collection process. The collection box 12 can be quickly installed and disassembled by pressing the push plate 14, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0029] The interior of the cart 11 is connected to a moving wheel 18 for rotation, and a motor 19 is fixedly connected to one side of the cart 11. The interior of the cart 11 is connected to three rotating shafts 21 for rotation. The motor 19 is sleeved inside the three rotating shafts 21. The outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts 21 are sleeved with a conveyor belt 22. The collection box 12 is located at the lower end of the conveyor belt 22. The upper end of the cart 11 is fixedly connected to a handle 23. When harvesting artemisia selengensis, the staff pushes the cart 11 to move on the planting site by holding the handle 23. The cart 11 is moved by the movable shafts installed around it. The moving wheel 18 makes movement more convenient. During the movement, the motor 19 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The rotating shaft 21 drives the harvesting wheel 24 to rotate through the belt to harvest the artemisia. The harvested artemisia is driven to the conveyor belt 22 as the harvesting wheel 24 rotates. The three rotating shafts 21 drive the conveyor belt 22 to rotate and transport the harvested artemisia. The artemisia is transported by the conveyor belt 22 to fall into the collection box 12, and the artemisia is collected by the collection box 12 to facilitate subsequent management.

[0030] The end of the cart 11 away from the handle 23 is rotatably connected to the harvesting wheel 24, and the upper end of the cart 11 is fixedly connected to three mounting frames 25, and the three mounting frames 25 are rotatably connected to the inside of the fan blades 26. The outer surfaces of the three blades 26 are all sleeved with a first synchronous wheel 27, and the outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts 21 are all sleeved with a second synchronous wheel 28. The outer surfaces of the three first synchronous wheels 27 and the three second synchronous wheels 28 are all sleeved with a synchronous belt 29. When the conveyor belt 22 is driven to transport the artemisia by the rotation of the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 drives the second synchronous wheel 28 to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel 28 drives the first synchronous wheel 27 to rotate through the synchronous belt 29, and the fan blades 26 are driven to rotate by the first synchronous wheel 27 to generate wind force. In the process of conveying the artemisia, the fan blades 26 rotate to blow off and separate light impurities on the surface of the artemisia, reducing manual operation and improving work efficiency. At the same time, the rotating fan blades 26 cool down the artemisia, which is beneficial to improving the quality of the artemisia after cutting and collection.

[0031] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for harvesting artemisia selengensis. When the collection box 12 is placed and replaced, the push plate 14 is pressed inward. When the push plate 14 slides, the connecting rod 16 is squeezed to rotate, and the rotation of the connecting rod 16 drives the card plate 15 to slide outward. At this time, the empty collection box 12 is placed in the cart 11, and the push plate 14 is released. Under the action of the spring 17, the push plate 14 and the card plate 15 are squeezed to slide back to their original position. The sliding card plate 15 is clamped in the card slot 13 to tighten the collection box 12, thereby ensuring the stability of the collection box 12. The collection box 12 is avoided from shaking or tilting during operation, ensuring the smooth progress of the collection process. The collection box 12 can be quickly installed and disassembled by pressing the push plate 14, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0032] Working principle:

[0033] In the first step, when harvesting the artemisia, the staff pushes the cart 11 to move at the planting site by holding the handle 23. The cart 11 is conveniently moved by the movable wheels 18 installed on all sides. During the movement, the motor 19 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate. The rotating shaft 21 drives the harvesting wheel 24 to rotate through the belt to harvest the artemisia. The harvested artemisia is driven to the conveyor belt 22 as the harvesting wheel 24 rotates. The three rotating shafts 21 drive the conveyor belt 22 to rotate and transport the harvested artemisia. The artemisia is transported by the conveyor belt 22 to fall into the collection box 12 through the rotation of the conveyor belt 22. The artemisia is collected by the collection box 12 to facilitate subsequent management.

[0034] In the second step, when the collection box 12 is placed and replaced, the push plate 14 is pressed inward. When the push plate 14 slides, the connecting rod 16 is squeezed to rotate, and the card plate 15 is driven to slide outward by the rotation of the connecting rod 16. At this time, the empty collection box 12 is placed in the cart 11, and the push plate 14 is released. Under the action of the spring 17, the push plate 14 and the card plate 15 are squeezed to slide back to their original position. The sliding card plate 15 is clamped in the card slot 13 to tighten the collection box 12, ensuring the stability of the collection box 12 and avoiding the shaking or tilting of the collection box 12 during operation, thereby ensuring the smooth progress of the collection process. When the belt 22 transports the artemisia, the rotating shaft 21 drives the second synchronous wheel 28 to rotate, and the second synchronous wheel 28 drives the first synchronous wheel 27 to rotate through the synchronous belt 29, and drives the fan blades 26 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 27 to generate wind. In the process of transporting the artemisia, the fan blades 26 rotate to blow off and separate light impurities (such as soil, dust, small plant residues or dead leaves) on the surface of the artemisia, reducing manual operation and helping to improve work efficiency. At the same time, the rotating fan blades 26 cool down the artemisia (to avoid overheating of the artemisia after being cut by the high-speed rotation of the harvesting wheel 24), which is beneficial to improving the quality of the artemisia after cutting and collection.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that other variations or modifications based on the above description are possible. It is not necessary and impossible to provide an exhaustive list of all possible embodiments. However, any obvious variations or modifications arising therefrom remain within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for harvesting artemisia selengensis, comprising a cart (11), wherein the inner surface of the cart (11) is provided with a collecting box (12), characterized in that: A card slot (13) is provided inside the collection box (12), a push plate (14) is slidably connected inside the trolley (11), a card plate (15) is slidably connected to one end of the trolley (11) close to the push plate (14), and a connecting rod (16) is rotatably connected inside the trolley (11); Wherein, the outer surfaces of the push plate (14) and the clamping plate (15) are sleeved with a mounting mechanism; The mounting mechanism comprises a spring (17), and the spring (17) is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the push plate (14) and the clamping plate (15).

2. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cart (11) is internally rotatably connected to a moving wheel (18); Wherein, a motor (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the cart (11).

3. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cart (11) is internally rotatably connected with three rotating shafts (21); The motor (19) is sleeved inside the three rotating shafts (21).

4. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts (21) are sleeved with conveyor belts (22); Wherein, the collecting box (12) is located at the lower end of the conveyor belt (22).

5. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the cart (11) is fixedly connected with a handle (23); Wherein, one end of the inside of the cart (11) away from the handle (23) is rotatably connected to a harvesting wheel (24).

6. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the cart (11) is fixedly connected with three mounting frames (25); The three mounting frames (25) are all rotatably connected with fan blades (26) inside.

7. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three blades (26) are all sleeved with a first synchronous wheel (27); The outer surfaces of the three rotating shafts (21) are all sleeved with second synchronous wheels (28).

8. The artemisia selengensis harvesting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the three first synchronous wheels (27) and the three second synchronous wheels (28) are all sleeved with synchronous belts (29).

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