Atomization cooling device for grape planting greenhouse

By introducing adjustment rings and telescopic cylinders into the atomization and cooling device for grape planting greenhouses, the problem that existing devices cannot flexibly adjust humidity and temperature is solved, and precise adjustment of the grape growth environment is achieved, and the growth quality and disease resistance of grapes are improved.

CN223286293UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02ZHANGYE CHENGKUN GOBI AGRI CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422717578.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-07
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing atomization and cooling device for grape planting greenhouses cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the environmental humidity and temperature requirements of different growth stages of grapes, resulting in the impact of grape growth and quality when the humidity is too high or too low.

Method used

A atomization and cooling device for grape planting greenhouse was designed. By setting up small, medium and large adjustment rings, combined with position sensors and telescopic cylinders, the size of atomized particles is flexibly adjusted and the height of the cooling device is freely adjusted, meeting the temperature and humidity requirements of different growth stages.

Benefits of technology

Accurate cooling control of greenhouses has been achieved, promoting the healthy growth of grape plants, reducing disease risks, and improving grape quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an atomization cooling device for a grape planting greenhouse, and belongs to the technical field of atomization cooling, the atomization cooling device comprises a mounting base and a top frame, the surface of the top frame is provided with a cooling device, the cooling device comprises two fixing blocks, the bottoms of the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected with a telescopic air cylinder, and the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected with the top frame. The telescopic ends of the two telescopic air cylinders are fixedly connected with a water passing pipe, and five connecting pipes are arranged on the surface of the water passing pipe. According to the utility model, the small-size adjusting ring, the medium-size adjusting ring and the large-size adjusting ring are arranged, so that when grapes in the greenhouse are in different growth stages, the proper adjusting ring can be selected to spray water, atomize and cool according to the growth cycle of the grapes in the current stage and the temperature in the greenhouse, and the size of atomized particles can be flexibly adjusted; more accurate cooling control can be achieved for the greenhouse, meanwhile, the temperature in the greenhouse can reach the growth temperature and humidity suitable for grape plants at the present stage, and growth of the grape plants is promoted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of atomization cooling, and in particular relates to an atomization cooling device for a grape planting greenhouse. Background Art

[0002] Greenhouse mist cooling is a method of cooling using a high-pressure mist system. It is mainly used in the field of agricultural planting, especially greenhouse planting. This method uses a high-pressure pump to increase the water flow pressure to dozens or hundreds of times, forming fine mist droplets. These droplets can evaporate quickly and absorb heat in the air, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling and humidification.

[0003] The existing mist cooling device for grape cultivation greenhouses cannot flexibly adjust the appropriate greenhouse cooling mist according to the different requirements of grapes for environmental humidity and temperature at different growth stages. When the humidity inside the greenhouse is too high, it may increase the survival rate of diseases such as fungi and bacteria, and may also cause pests and diseases, affecting the growth of grapes and even affecting the quality of grapes after maturity. When the humidity inside the greenhouse is too low, the overall temperature inside the greenhouse will be too high and affect the growth of grapes. Therefore, a mist cooling device for grape cultivation greenhouses is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an atomizing cooling device for a grape planting greenhouse to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an atomizing cooling device for a grape planting greenhouse, comprising a mounting base and a top frame, a cooling device being provided on the surface of the top frame, the cooling device comprising two fixed blocks, the bottoms of the two fixed blocks being fixedly connected to telescopic cylinders, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders being fixedly connected to water pipes, the surface of the water pipes being provided with five connecting pipes, the surfaces of the connecting pipes being fixedly connected to spray covers, the bottoms of the spray covers being fixedly connected to spray rings, the surfaces of the spray rings being fixedly connected to two connecting blocks, the top of one of the connecting blocks being fixedly connected to a rotating ring, the rotating ring A worm is rotatably connected to the inside of the ring, one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a drive motor, and a bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the other connecting block. A plurality of spray holes are opened inside the spray ring, and a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the spray ring, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. A plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, a small adjusting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, a medium adjusting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and a large adjusting ring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, and position sensors are fixedly connected to the inside of the small adjusting ring, the medium adjusting ring and the large adjusting ring.

[0006] By setting the above structure, by setting a small adjustment ring, a medium adjustment ring and a large adjustment ring, when the grapes in the greenhouse are in different growth stages, the appropriate adjustment ring can be selected according to the current growth cycle of the grapes and the temperature inside the greenhouse for water spraying and cooling, and the size of the atomized particles can be flexibly adjusted, so that more precise cooling control of the greenhouse can be achieved. At the same time, the temperature inside the greenhouse can also reach the growth temperature and humidity suitable for the grape plants at the current stage, thereby promoting the growth of the grape plants. The stable greenhouse temperature and humidity suitable for the growth of grape plants will reduce the survival rate of diseases such as fungi and bacteria as much as possible, and can also provide a certain guarantee for the quality of the grapes.

[0007] As a preferred solution, a side frame is provided on the top of the mounting base, and the side frame is fixedly connected to the top frame.

[0008] As a preferred solution, the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the top frame.

[0009] As a preferred solution, the worm is rotatably connected to the spray cover.

[0010] As a preferred solution, the bearing is rotationally connected to the worm.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the worm is meshingly connected to the worm wheel.

[0012] By setting up a telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder can freely adjust the height of the cooling device inside the greenhouse. The height adjustment of the cooling device facilitates cooling of grape plants in different positions, adapts to the needs of different growth stages of grape plants, and improves the flexibility and applicability of the cooling device.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] The utility model provides a small adjustment ring, a medium adjustment ring and a large adjustment ring. When the grapes in the greenhouse are in different growth stages, the appropriate adjustment ring can be selected according to the current growth cycle of the grapes and the temperature inside the greenhouse for water spraying and atomization cooling, and the size of the atomization particles can be flexibly adjusted. This can achieve more accurate cooling control of the greenhouse, and at the same time, can also make the temperature inside the greenhouse reach the growth temperature and humidity suitable for the grape plants at the current stage, thereby promoting the growth of the grape plants. The stable greenhouse temperature and humidity suitable for the growth of grape plants will reduce the survival rate of diseases such as fungi and bacteria as much as possible, and can also provide a certain guarantee for the quality of the grapes.

[0015] The utility model is provided with a telescopic cylinder, which can freely adjust the height of the cooling device inside the greenhouse. The height adjustment of the cooling device is convenient for cooling grape plants in different positions, can adapt to the needs of different growth stages of grape plants, and can also improve the flexibility and applicability of the cooling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a frontal perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the side frame of the utility model in a front view;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the front cross-section of the spray ring of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Side frame; 3. Top frame; 4. Cooling device; 401. Fixing block; 402. Telescopic cylinder; 403. Water pipe; 404. Connecting pipe; 405. Spray cover; 406. Spray ring; 407. Connecting block; 408. Rotating ring; 409. Worm; 410. Driving motor; 411. Bearing; 412. Spray hole; 413. Rotating rod; 414. Worm gear; 415. Connecting plate; 416. Small adjusting ring; 417. Medium adjusting ring; 418. Large adjusting ring; 419. Position sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0023] The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples may be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention based on the concept of the present invention fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides an atomizing cooling device for a grape planting greenhouse, comprising a mounting base 1 and a top frame 3. A cooling device 4 is provided on the surface of the top frame 3. The cooling device 4 comprises two fixed blocks 401. The bottoms of the two fixed blocks 401 are fixedly connected to telescopic cylinders 402. The telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders 402 are fixedly connected to water pipes 403. Five connecting pipes 404 are provided on the surface of the water pipes 403. A spray cover 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting pipe 404. The bottom of the spray cover 405 is fixedly connected to a spray ring 406. The surface of the spray ring 406 is fixedly connected to two connecting blocks 407. The top of one connecting block 407 is fixedly connected to a rotating ring 408. The interior of the rotating ring 408 is rotatably connected to a worm 409. One end of the worm 409 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 410. The surface of the other connecting block 407 is fixedly connected to a bearing 411. A plurality of spray holes 412 are provided inside the spray ring 406. The interior of the spray ring 406 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 413. The surface of the rotating rod 413 is fixedly connected to a worm gear 414. The rotating rod 41 3 is fixedly connected to a plurality of connecting plates 415, one side of the connecting plate 415 is fixedly connected to a small adjusting ring 416, one side of the connecting plate 415 is fixedly connected to a medium adjusting ring 417, and one side of the connecting plate 415 is fixedly connected to a large adjusting ring 418. The small adjusting ring 416, the medium adjusting ring 417, and the large adjusting ring 418 are fixedly connected to the inside of the small adjusting ring 416, the medium adjusting ring 417, and the large adjusting ring 418. By arranging the small adjusting ring 416, the medium adjusting ring 417, and the large adjusting ring 418, when the grapes in the greenhouse are in different growth stages, the appropriate adjusting ring can be selected according to the current growth cycle of the grapes and the temperature inside the greenhouse to spray water for cooling and flexibly adjust the size of the atomized particles, thereby achieving more precise cooling control of the greenhouse and at the same time making the temperature inside the greenhouse reach the growth temperature and humidity suitable for the grape plants at the current stage, thereby promoting the growth of the grape plants. The stable greenhouse temperature and humidity suitable for the growth of grape plants will minimize the survival rate of diseases such as fungi and bacteria, and can also provide a certain guarantee for the quality of the grapes.

[0025] A side frame 2 is provided on the top of the mounting base 1 , and the side frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top frame 3 .

[0026] The two fixing blocks 401 are fixedly connected to the top frame 3 .

[0027] The worm 409 is rotatably connected to the spray cover 405 .

[0028] The bearing 411 is rotatably connected to the worm 409 .

[0029] The worm 409 is meshedly connected with the worm wheel 414. By setting up a telescopic cylinder 402, the telescopic cylinder 402 can freely adjust the height of the cooling device 4 inside the greenhouse. The height adjustment of the cooling device 4 is convenient for cooling grape plants in different positions, and can also adapt to the needs of different growth stages of grape plants, and can also improve the flexibility and applicability of the cooling device 4.

[0030] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when the grapes in the greenhouse are at different growth stages, the water pipe 403 is driven to rise and fall by the telescopic cylinder 402, and the connecting pipe 404 fixedly connected to the water pipe 403, the spray cover 405 fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 404, and the spray ring 406 fixedly connected to the spray cover 405 are also raised and lowered along with the water pipe 403. When the spray ring 406 is raised and lowered to a suitable height from the grapes, the telescopic cylinder 402 is stopped. At this time, a suitable adjustment ring is selected according to the current growth cycle of the grapes and the temperature inside the greenhouse, and the drive motor 410 is started. The drive motor 410 drives the worm 409 to rotate, and the rotation of the worm 409 drives the meshing connection The worm gear 414 rotates, and the rotating rod 413 fixedly connected to the worm gear 414 will rotate inside the spray ring 406. The connecting plate 415 fixedly connected to the rotating rod 413 will respectively drive the small adjustment ring 416, the medium adjustment ring 417 and the large adjustment ring 418 to rotate. At this time, the position sensor 419 inside the adjustment ring can sense the position of its own adjustment ring and the spray hole 412. When the adjustment ring of the appropriate size rotates and covers the spray hole 412 opened inside the spray ring 406, the position sensor 419 can receive the signal and send a signal to stop the drive motor 410, thereby flexibly realizing the atomization cooling function inside the greenhouse according to the specific requirements of the grape plants for temperature and humidity at this stage.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mist cooling device for a grape growing greenhouse, comprising a mounting base (1) and a top frame (3), characterized in that: The surface of the top frame (3) is provided with a cooling device (4), the cooling device (4) comprises two fixed blocks (401), the bottoms of the two fixed blocks (401) are fixedly connected with telescopic cylinders (402), the telescopic ends of the two telescopic cylinders (402) are fixedly connected with water pipes (403), the surface of the water pipes (403) is provided with five connecting pipes (404), the surfaces of the connecting pipes (404) are fixedly connected with spray covers (405), the bottoms of the spray covers (405) are fixedly connected with spray rings (406), the surface of the spray rings (406) are fixedly connected with two connecting blocks (407), the top of one of the connecting blocks (407) is fixedly connected with a rotating ring (408), the interior of the rotating ring (408) is rotatably connected with a worm (409), one end of the worm (409) is fixedly connected with a driving motor. The surface of the other connecting block (407) is fixedly connected to a bearing (411), a plurality of spray holes (412) are opened inside the spray ring (406), a rotating rod (413) is rotatably connected inside the spray ring (406), a worm gear (414) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (413), a plurality of connecting plates (415) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (413), a small adjusting ring (416) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (415), a medium adjusting ring (417) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (415), a large adjusting ring (418) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (415), and a position sensor (419) is fixedly connected to the inside of the small adjusting ring (416), the medium adjusting ring (417), and the large adjusting ring (418).

2. The atomizing cooling device for a grape growing greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side frame (2) is provided on the top of the mounting base (1), and the side frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top frame (3).

3. The atomizing cooling device for a grape growing greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two fixing blocks (401) are fixedly connected to the top frame (3).

4. The atomizing cooling device for a grape growing greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that: The worm (409) is rotationally connected to the spray cover (405).

5. The atomizing cooling device for a grape growing greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bearing (411) is rotationally connected to the worm (409).

6. The atomizing cooling device for a grape growing greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that: The worm (409) is meshingly connected with the worm wheel (414).