Rice insect pest monitoring device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rice insect pest monitoring device which comprises a machine body, a rain cover is installed at the top of the machine body, an industrial camera is installed at the bottom of the rain cover, a notch is formed in the top of the side face of the machine body, and a plurality of rain blocking pieces inclining downwards are installed in the notch at intervals in parallel. The insect trap is detachably mounted on the machine body and is used for emitting light of an insect trapping lamp and killing insects; and an intelligent processing terminal, wherein the insect trapper and the industrial camera are electrically connected with the intelligent processing terminal. The rice insect pest monitoring device has the advantages of being capable of rapidly knowing insect pest conditions of rice and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a rice pest monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] Rice is a staple crop in my country. Rice pests include rice planthoppers, the rice stem borer, and the rice leaf roller. Rice planthoppers, a member of the family Delphacidae, are found in the order Homoptera. Both adults and nymphs of these insects suck sap from rice, causing yellowing leaves and plant withering. Attacks during the heading stage can affect heading and grain filling, resulting in empty and shrunken grains.

[0003] The inventors discovered that most insecticidal lamps used in rice fields are equipped with a high-voltage, frequency-vibrating electrical grid that triggers insects into a catch bag beneath the lamp. These lamps are not rainproof and cannot support online monitoring. Therefore, to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, they developed a rice pest monitoring device that is rainproof, sunproof, and capable of online monitoring. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a rice pest monitoring device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A rice pest monitoring device comprises a body, a rain cover mounted on the top of the body, an industrial camera mounted on the bottom of the rain cover, a slot formed on the top side of the body, a plurality of downwardly inclined rain shields mounted in parallel and at intervals within the slot, an insect trap detachably mounted on the body, emitting an insect-attracting light and killing insects, and an intelligent processing terminal, the insect trap and the industrial camera being electrically connected to the intelligent processing terminal.

[0007] Furthermore, the intelligent processing terminal includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a smart mobile phone, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, and a computer terminal.

[0008] Furthermore, the insect trap includes a trapping box, a countersunk hole is opened on the top of the trapping box; a partition, the partition is installed in the trapping box to separate the trapping box into a lamp room and a control room; an insect collecting piece, one end of the insect collecting piece extends through the countersunk hole into the lamp room, and the other end is overlapped with the bottom of the countersunk hole for trapping insects; an ultraviolet lamp, the ultraviolet lamp is put on the insect collecting piece, and provides ultraviolet rays to the insect collecting piece to kill insects; and a controller, the controller is installed in the control room and is electrically connected to the insect collecting piece and the ultraviolet lamp.

[0009] Furthermore, the rice pest monitoring device of the present invention further includes a temperature sensor, which is installed on the partition and is used to monitor the room temperature in the lamp chamber.

[0010] Furthermore, the rice pest monitoring device of the present invention also includes a battery, which is installed in the control room and electrically connected to the controller.

[0011] Furthermore, the insect collecting part includes a supporting tube, a boss is provided on the top of the supporting tube; an insect collecting plate, the insect collecting plate is spaced apart and parallel to the supporting tube, and is connected by a plurality of connecting parts, and a through groove is formed between the insect collecting plate and the supporting tube; a lamp holder, the lamp holder is installed on the insect collecting plate and is electrically connected to the controller; and an insect attracting lamp, the insect attracting lamp is installed on the lamp holder.

[0012] Furthermore, the rice pest monitoring device of the present invention also includes a light source regulator, which is installed in the trapping box, and the controller is electrically connected to the insect trap lamp through the light source regulator.

[0013] Furthermore, the rice pest monitoring device of the present invention further includes an insect net, and the insect net is installed on the through groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the rice pest monitoring device of the present invention also includes a touch display and a locator. The touch display is installed in the trapping box and is electrically connected to the controller; the locator is installed in the control room and is electrically connected to the intelligent processing terminal.

[0015] Furthermore, the rice pest monitoring device of the present invention also includes a storage box, and the storage box is provided at the bottom of the body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] This utility model effectively traps insects and uses information from them to determine if rice is infested. The insect trap emits an insect-attracting light, attracting insects through the gaps between adjacent rain shields and into the trap itself, where they are then killed. An industrial camera can capture both photos and videos of the trap, transmitting them to an intelligent processing terminal. Rice growers can then view insect information on the trap and quickly determine if the rice is infested. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly describes the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the description of the prior art. Similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals throughout the drawings. Elements or parts in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0019] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic structural diagram of a rice pest monitoring device of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in which an insect trap is installed on the machine body.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the insect trap of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the insect trap of the present invention having a touch display screen on the side.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure among the insect attracting lamp, insect collecting component and ultraviolet lamp in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the insect collecting component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a structural schematic diagram of a trapping box in the present invention having a countersunk hole on its top surface.

[0026] Reference numerals and corresponding component names in the figures:

[0027] 1-body, 11-support frame, 12-storage box, 13-locator, 14-door, 15-handle, 16-rain shield, 17-notch, 18-support plate;

[0028] 2 - insect trap, 21 - trapping box, 22 - ultraviolet lamp, 23 - lamp holder, 24 - partition, 25 - battery, 26 - controller, 27 - light source regulator, 28 - temperature sensor, 29 - support tube, 291 - through slot, 210 - countersunk hole, 211 - connector, 212 - touch screen, 213 - handle, 214 - lamp holder, 215 - insect trap, 216 - boss, 217 - insect collection tray, 218 - insect net;

[0029] 3-Rain cover, 4-Industrial camera, 5-Support column, 6-Intelligent mobile machine, 7-Computer terminal, 8-Conveyor line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example 1:

[0032] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a rice pest monitoring device includes a body 1, an insect trap 2, and an intelligent processing terminal. The body includes a support frame 17, with a rain cover 3 mounted on the top of the support frame 17 and an industrial camera 4 mounted on the bottom of the rain cover 3. A slot 17 is defined on the top side of the support frame 17, and multiple downwardly slanted rain shields 16 are mounted in parallel and at intervals within the slot 17. The insect trap 2 is detachably mounted on the body 1, emitting an insect-attracting light and killing insects. The insect trap 2 and the industrial camera 4 are both electrically connected to the intelligent processing terminal.

[0033] like Figure 1 、 2 As shown, the top of each of the four sides of the support frame is provided with slots, each of which houses multiple rain shields. Spaces are provided between adjacent rain shields, allowing light from the insect trap 2 to pass through the spaces. It is understood that if the rain shields are transparent, light can also pass through them.

[0034] The rain shield is installed at an angle downward to prevent water from entering the unit during rainy days. A rain cover is installed on the top of the unit to prevent water from entering. The multiple rain shields and rain cover on the slots prevent sunlight from entering the unit, protecting the insect trap from direct sunlight and significantly reducing the risk of aging.

[0035] Industrial cameras can take photos and videos of insect traps and transmit them to an intelligent processing terminal, which allows rice growers to learn about insect infestations on their rice fields.

[0036] The insect trap is detachably mounted on the body. To remove the insect trap, simply pull it outwards to separate it from the body. This allows for easy observation of the type and number of captured pests.

[0037] It should be noted that the top of the support frame is a hollow structure, and the industrial camera installed on the rain cover 3 can take photos and videos of the insect trap 2.

[0038] like Figure 1 、 2As shown, a support plate 18 and a storage box 12 are also installed on the body 1. The support plate 18 is installed on the support frame 11 and is used to support and install the insect trap 2. The storage box 12 is installed at the bottom of the support plate 18.

[0039] The storage box 12 is equipped with a double-opening door 14, and a handle 15 is installed on the door 14. The handle 15 provides a point of force for opening the door.

[0040] The structure of the intelligent processing terminal is:

[0041] A first structure of the intelligent processing terminal may be: the intelligent processing terminal includes an intelligent mobile phone 6 .

[0042] A second structure of the intelligent processing terminal may be: the intelligent processing terminal includes a laptop computer.

[0043] A third structure of the intelligent processing terminal may be: the intelligent processing terminal includes a tablet computer.

[0044] A fourth structure of the intelligent processing terminal may be: the intelligent processing terminal includes a computer terminal.

[0045] The fifth structure of the intelligent processing terminal may be: the intelligent processing terminal includes an intelligent mobile phone and a computer terminal.

[0046] The sixth structure of the intelligent processing terminal may be: the intelligent processing terminal includes a tablet computer and a computer terminal.

[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the computer terminal 7 can be electrically connected to the industrial camera 4, the insect trap 2, and the locator 13 via a transmission line 8. However, this is not limited to transmission line electrical connection; wireless communication can also be used. In other words, the computer terminal 7 can be connected to the industrial camera 4, the insect trap 2, and the locator 13 via wireless communication.

[0048] The industrial camera 4 , the insect trap 2 , the locator 13 and the smart mobile phone 6 are wirelessly connected.

[0049] The industrial camera 4, the insect trap 2, the locator 13 and the laptop computer are connected via wireless communication.

[0050] The industrial camera 4, the insect trap 2, the locator 13 and the tablet computer are connected by wireless communication.

[0051] It is understandable that rice growers can easily obtain information about the insects trapped in the insect traps through the intelligent processing terminal, and then determine whether the rice is suffering from insect pests.

[0052] In some optional embodiments, a structure of an insect trap is provided. Figure 3-6As shown, the insect trap 2 includes a trapping box 21, a partition 24, an insect collecting piece, an ultraviolet lamp 22, and a controller 26. A countersunk hole 210 is provided at the top of the trapping box 21; the partition 24 is installed in the trapping box 21, dividing the trapping box 21 into a lamp chamber and a control chamber. One end of the insect collecting piece extends through the countersunk hole 210 into the lamp chamber, and the other end overlaps the bottom of the countersunk hole 210 to trap insects. The ultraviolet lamp 22 is mounted on the insect collecting piece and provides ultraviolet light to the insect collecting piece to kill insects. The controller 26 is installed in the control chamber and is electrically connected to the insect collecting piece and the ultraviolet lamp 22.

[0053] In order to facilitate the acquisition of the installation position of the machine body, a locator 13 is additionally installed. The locator 13 is installed in the control room and is electrically connected to the intelligent processing terminal. The locator 13 transmits information to the intelligent processing terminal in real time, and the location of the machine body can be quickly acquired through the intelligent processing terminal.

[0054] It will be appreciated that the battery 25 can provide power to the positioner.

[0055] A mounting structure of the ultraviolet lamp is additionally provided with a lamp holder 23. The lamp holder 23 is mounted on a partition 24 for supporting and mounting the lamp holder 23.

[0056] In some optional embodiments, in order to facilitate the acquisition of the temperature in the lamp chamber, a temperature sensor 28 is additionally installed. The temperature sensor 28 is installed on the partition 24 to monitor the room temperature in the lamp chamber.

[0057] The temperature sensor 28 may be electrically connected to the controller 26 .

[0058] It is understood that in the operating state, the controller 26 can be set with an upper and lower temperature limit. When the temperature sensor detects that the temperature of the lamp chamber reaches the upper limit, the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp to turn off. When the temperature of the lamp chamber drops to the lower limit, the controller controls the ultraviolet lamp to work again.

[0059] In some optional embodiments, a power supply structure is provided, in which a battery 25 is additionally installed. The battery 25 is installed in the control room and is electrically connected to the controller 26.

[0060] The battery provides power to the controller, which in turn provides power to the insect trap.

[0061] In some optional embodiments, a structure of an insect collecting member is provided. Figure 5 、 6As shown, the insect collection unit includes a support tube 29, an insect collection tray 217, a lamp holder 214, and an insect trap 215. A boss 216 is provided on the top of the support tube 29. The insect collection tray 217 is spaced parallel to the support tube 29 and connected via a plurality of connectors 211. A through slot 291 is formed between the insect collection tray 217 and the support tube 29. The lamp holder 214 is mounted on the insect collection tray 217 and is electrically connected to the controller 26. The insect trap 215 is mounted on the lamp holder 214.

[0062] The through slot 291 allows the light of the ultraviolet lamp 22 to pass through, so that the light of the ultraviolet lamp can be projected into the insect collecting tray and kill the insects in the insect collecting tray.

[0063] When the insect trap light 215 is turned on at night, it can attract insects to pass through the gap between two adjacent rain shields and enter the insect collecting part.

[0064] like Figure 7 As shown, a countersunk hole 210 is provided on the top surface of the trapping box 21, and a through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the countersunk hole 210, through which the insect collecting piece is inserted into the lamp chamber.

[0065] It should be noted that to facilitate automatic on / off control of the insect trap light, a photosensor can be installed and electrically connected to the controller. The photosensor senses light intensity to control the on / off of the insect trap light. Of course, this is not the only option. The controller can also set start and shutoff times. For example, if the start time is set to 6:00 PM, the controller will power on the lamp holder, turning the insect trap light on. If the shutoff time is set to 6:00 AM, the controller will power off the lamp holder, turning the insect trap light off.

[0066] In some optional embodiments, in order to facilitate adjustment of the light intensity of the insect trap light, a light source regulator 27 is additionally installed. The light source regulator 27 is installed in the trapping box 21, and the controller 26 is electrically connected to the insect trap light 215 through the light source regulator 27.

[0067] The light source regulator 27 is regulated by the controller 26, and the light source regulator 27 regulates the light intensity of the insect attractant lamp.

[0068] In some optional embodiments, in order to prevent the insects in the insect collection tray from entering the lamp chamber, an insect net 218 is additionally installed. The insect net 218 is covered and installed on the through slot 291. The insect net can prevent insects from entering the lamp chamber from the through slot.

[0069] In some optional embodiments, in order to facilitate the operation of the controller, a touch display 212 is additionally installed. The touch display 212 is installed on the trapping box 21 and is electrically connected to the controller 26.

[0070] To facilitate the removal of the trap box from the machine body, a handle 213 is added. The trap box is installed with a handle 213. The staff can use the handle 213 to easily pull the trap box out of the machine body. When the trap box is put back into the machine body, the handle can be used to easily push the trap box into the machine body.

[0071] It is understandable that the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the controller, and the temperature monitored by the temperature sensor is transmitted to the controller. The controller receives the temperature data information and transmits it to the touch display, which displays the temperature value.

[0072] According to the above embodiment, the working mode of the utility model is as follows:

[0073] The utility model is installed in a rice field or on a ridge where rice is planted.

[0074] At 6:00 PM or after dark, controller 26 controls lamp holder 214 to energize, turning on UV lamp 22 and insect attractant lamp 215. Light diffuses outward through gaps 16 between adjacent rain shields, attracting insects toward body 1. These insects then enter body 1 through the gaps between the adjacent rain shields and enter the insect collection element, namely, insect collection tray 217. UV lamp 22 is on, emitting ultraviolet light, which kills insects in insect collection tray 217. The killed insects remain on the insect collection tray. Industrial camera 4 takes photos and videos of the insect collection tray, transmitting the photos and videos in real time to the intelligent processing terminal.

[0075] When a rice planter needs to remove the insect trap 2, he or she pulls the handle 213 outward, which in turn pulls the trap box 21 out of the machine body 1. This allows the planter to check the type and number of insects on the insect collection tray 217 and to determine if the rice is infested with insects. After removing the insects from the insect collection tray, the insect trap is then reinstalled into the machine body 1.

[0076] The above embodiments are preferred implementation methods of the present invention and are only used to facilitate the explanation of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can, without departing from the scope of the technical features of the present invention, make partial changes or modifications to the technical contents disclosed in the present invention and make equivalent embodiments without departing from the technical features of the present invention. These modifications still fall within the scope of the technical features of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rice pest monitoring device, characterized by: include A machine body (1), wherein a rain cover (3) is installed on the top of the machine body (1), an industrial camera (4) is installed on the bottom of the rain cover (3), and a notch (17) is opened on the top of the side of the machine body (1), and a plurality of downwardly inclined rain shields (16) are installed in parallel at intervals in the notch (17); An insect trap (2) is detachably mounted on the body (1) to emit insect-attracting light and kill insects; as well as An intelligent processing terminal, the insect trap (2) and the industrial camera (4) are both electrically connected to the intelligent processing terminal.

2. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The intelligent processing terminal includes at least one selected from the group consisting of a smart mobile phone, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, and a computer terminal.

3. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect trap (2) comprises A trapping box (21), wherein a countersunk hole (210) is provided on the top of the trapping box (21); A partition (24) is installed in the trapping box (21) to separate the trapping box (21) into a light room and a control room; An insect collecting piece, one end of which passes through the countersunk hole (210) and extends into the lamp chamber, and the other end of which overlaps the bottom of the countersunk hole (210) and is used to trap insects; An ultraviolet lamp (22), the ultraviolet lamp (22) being mounted on the insect collecting member to provide ultraviolet light to the insect collecting member to kill insects; as well as A controller (26) is installed in the control room and is electrically connected to the insect collecting member and the ultraviolet lamp (22).

4. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (28) is also included. The temperature sensor (28) is installed on the partition (24) and is used to monitor the room temperature in the lamp room.

5. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The device also includes a storage battery (25), which is installed in the control room and electrically connected to the controller (26).

6. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insect collecting member includes A support tube (29), wherein a boss (216) is provided on the top of the support tube (29); An insect collecting plate (217), the insect collecting plate (217) and the supporting tube (29) are spaced apart and arranged in parallel, and are connected via a plurality of connecting pieces (211), and a through groove (291) is formed between the insect collecting plate (217) and the supporting tube (29); a lamp holder (214), the lamp holder (214) being mounted on the insect collecting tray (217) and electrically connected to the controller; and An insect-attracting lamp (215) is installed on a lamp holder (214).

7. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a light source regulator (27), wherein the light source regulator (27) is installed on the trapping box (21), and the controller (26) is electrically connected to the insect trap lamp (215) via the light source regulator (27).

8. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an insect net (218), and the insect net (218) is covered and installed on the through slot (291).

9. The rice pest monitoring device according to any one of claims 3 to 8, characterized in that: The invention also includes a touch display (212) and a locator (13), wherein the touch display (212) is installed on the trapping box (21) and is electrically connected to the controller (26); and the locator (13) is installed in the control room and is electrically connected to the intelligent processing terminal.

10. The rice pest monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a storage box (12), and the bottom of the machine body (1) is provided with the storage box (12).

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