Special waistcoat for nuclear emergency response

By designing the pockets and fixtures of the special vest for nuclear emergency response, the problem of the reverse direction of the instrument by emergency response personnel is solved, the stable placement of the instrument and the accuracy of the detection data are achieved, and the safety of emergency response personnel is ensured.

CN223286655UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02SHANDONG NUCLEAR POWER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421401671.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In nuclear emergency situations, emergency response personnel are prone to reverse the direction of the radiation monitoring instruments TLD and EPD, resulting in excessive radiation exposure and inaccurate detection data.

Method used

A special vest for nuclear emergency response was designed, including the vest body, pocket and fixing parts. The pocket is used to place the instrument and the fixing parts are used to fix the instrument to ensure that the instrument working surface is placed back to the human body, preventing it from falling and being in the correct direction.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent instrument drops and wrong orientations, ensuring the accuracy of detection data and the safety of emergency response personnel.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nuclear emergency articles, in particular to a special waistcoat for nuclear emergency response, which can place and fix an instrument, the instrument is provided with a working surface and a fixing surface, the fixing surface is provided with a fixing part, the waistcoat comprises a waistcoat body, a pocket and a fixing piece, the pocket is arranged on the waistcoat body and can place the instrument, and the fixing piece is arranged on the pocket. The fixing pieces are arranged on the waistcoat body, the fixing pieces are used for being connected with the fixing parts when the instruments are placed in the pockets, the fixing pieces can fix the instruments and prevent the instruments from falling off and being lost, and the correct placement direction of the instruments is guaranteed through connection of the fixing pieces and the fixing parts.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuclear emergency items, in particular to a special vest for nuclear emergency response. Background Art

[0002] Ensuring the safety of emergency response personnel is a crucial task during a nuclear power plant emergency. During emergency response, personnel must wear identification vests and carry radiation monitoring instruments, including thermoluminescent personal dosimeters (TLDs) and electronic dosimeters (EPDs), for personal protection. The TLDs and EPDs contain detectors that detect radioactive signals, measure radiation levels, and sound an alarm if radiation levels exceed a certain threshold. To protect the safety of emergency responders, the detectors on the TLDs and EPDs must be positioned facing away from the body.

[0003] During normal nuclear power plant operations, nuclear emergency drills are regularly conducted. During these drills, emergency responders often misplace the TLD and EPD while wearing their vests. In a real nuclear emergency, the likelihood of this misplacement is even higher due to nervousness, potentially leading to excessive radiation exposure without prompt detection. Furthermore, since the TLD and EPD are stored in the same pocket, they may interfere with each other during use, resulting in inaccurate test data and posing a safety risk to emergency responders. Therefore, a vest is urgently needed that ensures the TLD and EPD are stored separately and in the correct orientation. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special vest for nuclear emergency response, which ensures that the radiation monitoring instruments TLD and EPD are placed separately and in the correct direction.

[0005] To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A special vest for nuclear emergency response, capable of placing and fixing an instrument, wherein the instrument has a working surface and a fixing surface, and the fixing surface is provided with a fixing portion. The special vest for nuclear emergency response includes:

[0007] Vest body;

[0008] A pocket is provided on the vest body, and the pocket is used to place the instrument;

[0009] A fixing piece is provided on the vest body, and is used to connect with the fixing portion when the instrument is placed in the pocket.

[0010] Furthermore, there are multiple instruments, and multiple pockets are provided, and the multiple pockets are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple instruments. There are multiple fixing parts, and the multiple fixing parts are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple pockets.

[0011] Furthermore, both ends of the fixing piece are fixedly arranged on the vest body, the middle portion of the fixing piece is spaced apart from the vest body, and the fixing portion can be connected to the middle portion of the fixing piece.

[0012] Furthermore, the vest body includes a front body and a back body, the back body is connected to the front body through two shoulders and two sides, and the pocket and the fixing part are arranged on the front body.

[0013] Furthermore, the front body includes a left front body and a right front body.

[0014] Furthermore, the left front garment body and the right front garment body are detachably connected.

[0015] Furthermore, a first adhesive sheet is provided on the left front garment body, and a second adhesive sheet is provided on the right front garment body, and the first adhesive sheet and the second adhesive sheet are bonded to each other.

[0016] Furthermore, the left front garment body and the right front garment body are connected by a zipper.

[0017] Furthermore, a reflective tape is provided on the vest body.

[0018] Furthermore, the vest body is provided with Velcro, which is used to mark the identity of the emergency personnel.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0020] The utility model provides a vest specifically designed for nuclear emergency response, capable of placing and securing an instrument. The instrument has a working surface and a securing surface, with the securing surface being provided with a securing portion. The vest comprises a vest body, a pocket, and a securing member. The pocket is provided on the vest body, and an instrument can be placed in the pocket, ensuring that the instrument is not affected during operation. The securing member is provided on the vest body and is configured to connect to the securing member when the instrument is placed in the pocket. The securing member secures the instrument to prevent it from falling or being lost, and the connection between the securing member and the securing portion ensures that the instrument is correctly placed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a special vest for nuclear emergency response provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of a special vest for nuclear emergency response provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the picture:

[0024] 1. Vest body; 11. Front body; 111. Left front body; 112. Right front body; 12. Back body; 2. Pockets; 21. First pocket; 22. Second pocket; 23. Third pocket; 24. Fourth pocket; 3. Fasteners; 31. First fastener; 32. Second fastener; 4. Reflective tape; 5. Velcro. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0026] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but rather merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined or explained in subsequent drawings.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or are the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0029] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0031] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0032] The following combination Figure 1-2 The technical solution of the utility model is further illustrated through specific implementation methods.

[0033] When performing nuclear emergency response work, emergency personnel need to wear vests and carry radiation monitoring instruments TLD (thermoluminescent personal dosimeter) and EPD (electronic dosimeter) to protect personnel safety. The TLD and EPD have detectors that can detect radioactive signals, detect radiation levels, and alarm when the radiation level exceeds a certain value. When in use, the detectors on the TLD and EPD must be placed with their backs to the human body. However, during nuclear emergency drills, the TLD and EPD are often placed in the wrong direction. Therefore, in a real nuclear emergency, this phenomenon may cause emergency responders to be exposed to excessive radiation without being discovered in time. Moreover, the TLD and EPD are placed in the same pocket, and they may affect each other during use, resulting in inaccurate detection data, posing a certain threat to the safety of emergency responders.

[0034] To address the aforementioned issues, the present invention provides a vest specifically designed for nuclear emergency response, capable of accommodating and securing instruments. The instruments have a working surface and a securing surface, with a securing portion provided on the securing surface. The vest specifically designed for nuclear emergency response comprises a vest body 1, a pocket 2, and a securing member 3. The pocket 2 is provided on the vest body 1 and is capable of accommodating the instruments, ensuring that they remain operational. The securing member 3 is provided on the vest body 1 and is configured to connect with the securing member 3 when the instrument is placed in the pocket 2. The securing member 3 secures the instruments in the vest specifically designed for nuclear emergency response, preventing them from falling or being lost. Furthermore, the connection between the securing member 3 and the securing member ensures that the instruments are properly oriented. Specifically, when in use, the instrument is placed in the pocket 2 and the securing member is connected to the securing member 3. This ensures that the working surface of the instrument faces away from the person, securing the instrument and preventing it from falling or being lost. During use, if a nuclear emergency responder needs to temporarily remove the instrument and return it to the pocket 2 after inspection, they simply connect the securing member 3 to ensure that the instrument is properly oriented.

[0035] like Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the fixing part 3 are fixedly arranged on the vest body 1, and the middle part of the fixing part 3 is spaced apart from the vest body 1, and the fixing part of the instrument can be connected to the middle part of the fixing part 3. Specifically, the fixing part of the instrument is an elastic arm, which can be inserted between the vest body and the fixing part 3 to fix the instrument, and the connection between the fixing part of the instrument and the fixing part 3 can ensure that the working surface of the instrument is facing away from the human body, ensuring that the instrument is placed in the correct direction. The structure of the fixing part of the instrument is not limited to this, and can also be set as a clip, which is clamped in the middle part of the fixing part 3. Furthermore, in this embodiment, the fixing part 3 is a rectangular structure, which is adapted to the fixing part of the instrument.

[0036] In this embodiment, the shape and size of the pocket 2 match the instrument, so the instrument can be stably placed in the pocket 2, and the corresponding pocket 2 can be quickly selected according to the shape and size of the instrument.

[0037] In this embodiment, the vest body 1 is red, which can highlight the identity of the nuclear emergency personnel and more easily attract the attention of other personnel.

[0038] To facilitate the processing of the vest body 1, the vest body 1 includes a front body 11 and a back body 12. The back body 12 is connected to the front body 11 via two shoulders and two sides. The pocket 2 and the fixing member 3 are provided on the front body 11. Furthermore, the front body 11 includes a left front body 111 and a right front body 112. The processing method of the vest body 1 is not limited to this. The vest body 1 can also be integrally formed.

[0039] In order to facilitate the wearing and taking off of nuclear emergency personnel, the left front body 111 and the right front body 112 are detachably connected. When in use, the vest body 1 is put on the body, and the left front body 111 and the right front body 112 are connected together, and the left front body 111 and the right front body 112 are separated to take off the vest body 1.

[0040] Furthermore, a first adhesive sheet is provided on the left front body 111, and a second adhesive sheet is provided on the right front body 112. The first adhesive sheet and the second adhesive sheet can be bonded together. The left front body 111 and the right front body 112 can be connected together through the first adhesive sheet and the second adhesive sheet, which is easy to operate.

[0041] Alternatively, a first chain tooth is provided on the left front body 111, and a second chain tooth is provided on the right front body 112. The first chain tooth and the second chain tooth can be connected together through a slider. The zipper composed of the first chain tooth, the second chain tooth and the slider can connect the left front body 111 and the right front body 112 together, which is easy to operate and the vest body 1 is not easy to detach when performing nuclear emergency tasks.

[0042] When performing nuclear emergency response tasks, multiple instruments need to be used simultaneously to ensure the safety of emergency response personnel. Multiple pockets 2 are provided on the vest body 1. Multiple instruments are placed in the multiple pockets 2 in a one-to-one correspondence, so that the multiple instruments are placed separately and do not affect each other during normal operation. Furthermore, multiple fixings 3 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence at the multiple pockets 2. The multiple fixings 3 fix the multiple instruments in a one-to-one correspondence. When the multiple fixings 3 are connected to the fixing parts of the multiple instruments, the working surfaces of the multiple instruments face away from the human body, ensuring that the multiple instruments are placed separately and can work normally.

[0043] In this embodiment, the instrument includes a first instrument and a second instrument, such as Figure 1 As shown, the pocket 2 includes a first pocket 21 and a second pocket 22. The first pocket 21 is used to place the first instrument, and the second pocket 22 is used to place the second instrument. The fixing part 3 includes a first fixing part 31 and a second fixing part 32. The first fixing part 31 is used to fix the first instrument, and the second fixing part 32 is used to fix the second instrument. The first instrument and the second instrument are placed separately and do not affect each other during normal operation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the test results. The fixing parts of the first instrument and the second instrument are connected to the first fixing part 31 and the second fixing part 32 respectively, which can ensure that the working surfaces of the first instrument and the second instrument are away from the human body when they are placed in the first pocket 21 and the second pocket 22, thereby ensuring the correct placement direction of the instruments.

[0044] Furthermore, a third pocket 23 and a fourth pocket 24 are provided on the front body 11. The third pocket 23 and the fourth pocket 24 can be used to place other emergency items. In addition, the third pocket 23 and the fourth pocket 24 are both provided with zippers to prevent the items placed therein from falling out.

[0045] In order to meet the management requirements for entering the nuclear power site, the vest body 1 is provided with a reflective tape 4, so that the nuclear emergency personnel can play a certain warning role when wearing the vest and protect the safety of the nuclear emergency personnel. Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the left front garment body 111, the right front garment body 112 and the back garment body 12 are all provided with reflective tapes 4, which provide multiple protections for nuclear emergency personnel.

[0046] In this embodiment, the vest body 1 is also provided with Velcro 5, which can be used to identify the nuclear emergency personnel. Specifically, the front body 11 is provided with a first Velcro to indicate the emergency position of the nuclear emergency personnel, and the back body 12 is provided with a second Velcro to indicate the group of nuclear emergency personnel, facilitating their work.

[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A special vest for nuclear emergency response, capable of placing and fixing an instrument, wherein the instrument has a working surface and a fixing surface, wherein the fixing surface is provided with a fixing portion, characterized in that: The nuclear emergency response special vests include: Vest body (1); A pocket (2) is provided on the vest body (1), and the pocket (2) is used to place the instrument; A fixing member (3) is provided on the vest body (1), and the fixing member (3) is used to connect with the fixing portion when the instrument is placed in the pocket (2); There are a plurality of the instruments, a plurality of the pockets (2) are provided, and the plurality of pockets (2) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the instruments; there are a plurality of the fixing members (3), and the plurality of the fixing members (3) are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of the pockets (2); The shape and size of the pocket (2) match the instrument; Both ends of the fixing member (3) are fixedly arranged on the vest body (1), the middle portion of the fixing member (3) is spaced apart from the vest body (1), and the fixing portion can be connected to the middle portion of the fixing member (3); The instrument is provided with an instrument fixing portion, which can be connected to the fixing member (3) and ensure that the working surface of the instrument faces away from the human body.

2. The nuclear emergency response vest according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vest body (1) comprises a front body (11) and a back body (12), wherein the back body (12) is connected to the front body (11) via two shoulders and two sides, and the pocket (2) and the fixing member (3) are arranged on the front body (11).

3. The nuclear emergency response vest according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front garment body (11) comprises a left front garment body (111) and a right front garment body (112).

4. The nuclear emergency response vest according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left front garment body (111) and the right front garment body (112) are detachably connected.

5. The nuclear emergency response vest according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left front garment body (111) is provided with a first adhesive sheet, and the right front garment body (112) is provided with a second adhesive sheet, and the first adhesive sheet and the second adhesive sheet are bonded to each other.

6. The nuclear emergency response vest according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left front garment body (111) and the right front garment body (112) are connected via a zipper.

7. The nuclear emergency response vest according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A reflective tape (4) is provided on the vest body (1).

8. The nuclear emergency response vest according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The vest body (1) is provided with a magic tape (5), and the magic tape (5) is used to mark the identity of the emergency personnel.