Auxiliary support for postpartum semi-squatting position pain relieving and urination

By designing an auxiliary stent for the postpartum semi-squat position, the legs are fixed using the limiting arms and arc-shaped clamping plate, combined with the telescopic and handrail support, the urinary retention and fainting caused by postpartum patients due to positional transformation is solved, and stable support and efficient urination are achieved.

CN223287071UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-02KUNSHAN THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422751118.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-12
Publication Date
2025-09-02
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Postpartum patients are afraid to get out of bed to urinate due to pain in the lateral incision, which leads to urinary retention. Excessive force required to be applied to the existing auxiliary stent during position change can easily lead to fainting and cannot effectively promote bladder compression and urination.

Method used

An auxiliary bracket for postpartum semi-squat position pain relief and urination is designed. The legs are fixed through the limiting arm and arc-shaped clamping plate, combined with telescopic parts and handrail support, helping pregnant women change from sitting to semi-squat position and provide stable support for urination.

Benefits of technology

Effectively fix the legs, reduce the risk of fainting during position change, promote bladder compression and urination, avoid urinary retention, adapt to different heights of patients, and improve the success rate of urination.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223287071U_ABST
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Abstract

The auxiliary support is characterized in that one end of a device base is connected with a fixed vertical plate, mounting plates are arranged on one side of the fixed vertical plate, the mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the device base, and moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the side, away from the fixed vertical plate, of each mounting plate; supporting rods are arranged in the moving grooves, the other ends of the telescopic pieces are rotationally connected with bearing plates, one sides of the bearing plates are connected through the symmetrically-arranged telescopic pieces, and the other sides of the bearing plates are connected through the symmetrically-installed supporting rods. When the pregnant woman urinates after delivery, the telescopic piece pushes the bearing plate to move upwards, the end, connected with the telescopic piece, of the bearing plate moves upwards, the other end of the bearing plate drives the supporting rod to get close to the mounting plate, and therefore the urination posture of the pregnant woman is changed into the semi-squatting position from the sitting position; the arc-shaped clamping plate on the limiting plate is attached to the arc-shaped clamping plate on the bearing plate, so that the legs of the pregnant woman are attached to the bearing plate to be fixed and limited.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary supports, and in particular relates to an auxiliary support for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination. Background Art

[0002] Postpartum patients are afraid to get out of bed to urinate due to the pain of the episiotomy, which leads to urinary retention. There are also different ways for pregnant women to get out of bed to urinate, which causes them to use a method with a large change in body position to urinate, resulting in syncope. Currently, there are several ways to urinate after delivery in clinical practice, including squatting, sitting, and upright positions. However, due to the large range of body position changes between squatting and sitting, it is easy to cause orthostatic hypotension, and in severe cases, it can cause syncope in pregnant women. The upright position can cause urine and vaginal bleeding to contaminate the legs. At the same time, the upright position does not exert pressure on the abdomen to compress the bladder and promote urine discharge, which affects the success rate of urination to a certain extent. However, the half-squatting position can urinate. When the pregnant woman finishes urinating, the position change from the half-squatting position to the upright position is small, which can effectively reduce the insufficiency of bleeding caused by the sudden change in body position. At the same time, the half-squatting position can use abdominal pressure to compress the bladder wall, enhance the sensitivity of the detrusor muscle, promote urination and prevent urinary retention.

[0003] For this purpose, the prior art provides an auxiliary bracket, which is placed in the bathroom. When a pregnant woman needs to urinate after childbirth, she inserts a cane into the socket. At this time, the pregnant woman can rely on the support of the cane to change her body position from an upright position to a half-squatting position, and use the other hand to squeeze her abdomen to urinate. When urination is completed, she relies on the support of the cane to change her body position to an upright position. This method is not very effective for pregnant women who are relatively weak after childbirth, because when changing the body position, the mother needs to use a lot of strength to change, so it is not very effective for weak pregnant women. On the contrary, the pregnant woman may faint due to excessive force, which poses a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an auxiliary bracket for urinating in a half-squatting position after childbirth to alleviate pain, so as to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an auxiliary bracket for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination, comprising a device base, one end of the device base is connected to a fixed vertical plate, one side of the fixed vertical plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the device base, the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with movable grooves on the device base on the side away from the fixed vertical plate, and a support rod is provided in the movable groove, a telescopic part is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the other end of the telescopic part is rotatably connected to the load-bearing plate, one side of the load-bearing plate is connected by a symmetrically arranged telescopic part, and the other side of the load-bearing plate is connected by a symmetrically arranged support rod; a telescopic groove is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate away from the fixed vertical plate, the telescopic groove is slidably connected to a hinged rod, and the hinged rod is provided with a An arc-shaped clamping plate; a limiting mechanism is provided at the top of the fixed vertical plate, and the limiting mechanism includes a limiting arm and a limiting plate, the limiting arm is rotatably provided on both sides of the fixed vertical plate, and the front end of the limiting arm is connected through the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is provided with a telescopic groove identical to that on the load-bearing plate, and the same hinge rod is provided in the telescopic groove, and one end of the hinge rod is connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate; when a pregnant woman urinates after giving birth, the telescopic part pushes the load-bearing plate to move upward, and the end of the load-bearing plate connected to the telescopic part moves upward, and the other end of the load-bearing plate drives the support rod closer to the mounting plate, so that the urination posture of the pregnant woman changes from a sitting position to a half-squatting position, and the pregnant woman pulls the limiting arm to fit the arc-shaped clamping plate on the limiting plate with the arc-shaped clamping plate on the load-bearing plate, so that the legs of the pregnant woman fit with the load-bearing plate for fixation and limiting.

[0006] Preferably, a telescopic spring is provided in the telescopic slot, one end of the telescopic spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic slot, the other end of the telescopic spring is connected to a hinged rod, and the hinged rod is connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate through a ball head, and the ball head is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism also includes a mounting groove and an armrest, the mounting groove is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting arm, the armrest is arranged in the middle of the limiting arms on both sides, and the two ends of the armrest are respectively fitted in the mounting groove, and the armrest can move back and forth in the mounting groove.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of fixing holes are opened on one side of the installation slot, and the fixing holes are spaced at the same intervals. The same fixing holes are opened at the top of one side of the installation slot, and the fixing holes at the top of the installation slot are opened on the other side of the installation slot.

[0009] Preferably, baffles are symmetrically provided on both sides of the armrest, and compression springs are respectively connected to one side of the baffles, one end of the compression spring is connected to the baffle, and the other side of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the mounting groove.

[0010] The technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows: during use, the postpartum patient pushes the limiting arm upwards before urinating, and then the patient can sit on the load-bearing board and rotate the limiting arm to fit the arc-shaped clamping plate on the limiting plate with the arc-shaped clamping plate on the load-bearing board, so as to fix the patient's legs and prevent the patient from sliding down due to weakness of the limbs during the upward movement of one end of the load-bearing board. After the patient's legs are fixed, one end of the load-bearing board rises upward. At this time, the patient's body position is changed from a sitting position to a half-squatting position. After the body position change is completed, the patient can adjust the position of the armrest, adjust the armrest to a suitable position and place the armrest in the fixing hole. When the patient urinates, the patient can hold the armrest with one hand and press the bladder with the other hand to urinate, thereby assisting the patient in urination and avoiding urine retention in the patient after childbirth. By adjusting the different positions of the armrests, the appropriate armrest position can be adjusted according to the height of different patients to avoid the patient being unable to effectively support due to the fixed position of the armrest, thereby reducing the urination effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the telescopic member and the load-bearing plate of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the limiting mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 A half-section view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0016] In the picture:

[0017] 1. Device base; 11. Moving slot; 111. Support rod; 12. Fixed vertical plate; 2. Mounting plate; 21. Telescopic member; 3. Load-bearing plate; 31. Telescopic slot; 32. Telescopic spring; 33. Articulated rod; 34. Ball head; 35. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Limiting arm; 411. Limiting plate; 42. Mounting slot; 43. Fixing hole; 44. Handrail; 441. Baffle; 442. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] The present invention provides an auxiliary bracket for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination as shown in the figure, including a device base 1, one end of the device base 1 is connected to a fixed vertical plate 12, a mounting plate 2 is provided on one side of the fixed vertical plate 12, and the mounting plates 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the device base 1, and the mounting plates 2 are symmetrically provided with movable grooves 11 on the side of the device base 1 away from the fixed vertical plate 12, and a support rod 111 is provided in the movable groove 11, a telescopic member 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 2, and the other end of the telescopic member 21 is rotatably connected to the load-bearing plate 3, one side of the load-bearing plate 3 is connected through the symmetrically arranged telescopic member 21, and the other side of the load-bearing plate 3 is connected through the symmetrically arranged support rod 111; a telescopic groove 31 is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate 3 away from the fixed vertical plate 12, the telescopic groove 31 is slidably connected to a hinged rod 33, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is provided at the end of the hinged rod 33 away from the telescopic groove 31 35; A limiting mechanism 4 is provided at the top of the fixed vertical plate 12, and the limiting mechanism 4 includes a limiting arm 41 and a limiting plate 411. The limiting arm 41 is rotatably provided on both sides of the fixed vertical plate 12, and the front end of the limiting arm 41 is connected by the limiting plate 411. The limiting plate 411 is provided with a telescopic groove 31 identical to that on the load-bearing plate 3, and the telescopic groove 31 is provided with the same hinge rod 33, and one end of the hinge rod 33 is connected to the arc clamping plate 35; when the pregnant woman urinates after giving birth, the telescopic member 21 pushes the load-bearing plate 3 to move upward, and the load-bearing plate 3 connected to the telescopic member 21 moves upward, and the other end of the load-bearing plate 3 drives the support rod 111 to move closer to the mounting plate 2, so that the urination posture of the pregnant woman changes from a sitting position to a half-squatting position. The pregnant woman pulls the limiting arm 41 to fit the arc clamping plate 35 on the limiting plate 411 with the arc clamping plate 35 on the load-bearing plate 3, so that the pregnant woman's legs fit with the load-bearing plate 3 for fixing and limiting.

[0020] Specifically, a telescopic spring 32 is provided in the telescopic slot 31, one end of the telescopic spring 32 is fixedly connected to the telescopic slot 31, and the other end of the telescopic spring 32 is connected to a hinged rod 33, and the hinged rod 33 is connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 35 through a ball head 34, and the ball head 34 is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 35.

[0021] Specifically, the limiting mechanism 4 also includes a mounting groove 42 and an armrest 44. The mounting groove 42 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting arm 41, and the armrest 44 is arranged in the middle of the limiting arms 41 on both sides, and the two ends of the armrest 44 are respectively fitted in the mounting groove 42, and the armrest 44 can move back and forth in the mounting groove 42.

[0022] Specifically, a plurality of fixing holes 43 are opened on one side of the installation slot 42 , and the fixing holes 43 are spaced at the same intervals. The same fixing holes 43 are opened at the top of one side of the installation slot 42 , and the fixing holes 43 at the top of the installation slot 42 are opened on the other side of the installation slot 42 .

[0023] Specifically, baffles 441 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the armrest 44 , and compression springs 442 are respectively connected to one side of the baffles 441 . One end of the compression spring 442 is connected to the baffle 441 , and the other side of the compression spring 442 is fixedly connected to the mounting slot 42 .

[0024] Working principle: First, place the application in the bathroom, and then fix the base 1 of the device on the ground with expansion bolts. When the patient needs to urinate after giving birth, the patient first flips the limit arm 41 upwards. After the flip is completed, the patient is in a sitting position on the load-bearing plate 3. At this time, the patient adjusts the position of the load-bearing plate 3 by himself. The load-bearing plate 3 is pushed by the telescopic member 21, so that one end of the load-bearing plate 3 rises upward, thereby changing the patient's position from a sitting position to a half-squatting position. During the position change, the patient is at risk of leaning forward due to lack of support. At this time, before adjusting the position of the load-bearing plate 3, the patient can adjust the position of the armrest 44 in the mounting groove 42 according to his height. After the adjustment is completed, the armrest 44 is stuck in the fixing hole 43, which can be effectively supported during the position change process. The armrests 44 on both sides The baffle 441 can effectively prevent the patient from not getting the armrest 44 stuck in the fixing hole 43. When the patient does not get the armrest 44 stuck, since the patient will place all his or her own weight on the armrest 44 during the body position conversion process, the patient will lean forward during the body position conversion process. If the armrest 44 is not stuck, the armrest 44 will slide directly to one end of the installation slot 42, and the patient will fall due to lack of support. In order to avoid this situation, baffles 441 and compression springs 442 are provided on both sides of the armrest 44. When the patient does not get the armrest 44 stuck, when the patient pushes the armrest 44 to move to one side of the installation slot 42, the armrest 44 will push the baffle 441 to squeeze the compression spring 442, so that the armrest 44 will slowly move toward the installation slot 42, thereby preventing the patient from falling.

[0025] In order to ensure that the patient's legs will not slip during the change of body position, the arc-shaped clamping plate 35 on the load-bearing plate 3 is matched with the arc-shaped clamping plate 35 on the limiting plate 411, and the two parts of the arc-shaped clamping plate 35 can effectively fix the patient's legs. One end of the arc-shaped clamping plate 35 is connected to the hinged rod 33, the ball head 34 and the telescopic spring 32 in the telescopic groove 31. Since patients are different, the position of the arc-shaped clamping plate 35 and the patient's legs can be adjusted by combining the hinged rod 33 and the ball head 34 with the arc-shaped clamping plate 35, thereby increasing the comfort of the patient in using this application. The telescopic spring 32 is connected to the hinged rod 33, which can be suitable for more people. During use, one side of the load-bearing plate 3 is raised and the patient slides down. The patient's legs can push the hinged rod 33 to squeeze the compression spring 442. The arc-shaped plate can adapt to the patient's legs for fixing and limiting, thereby avoiding the fixed arc-shaped clamping plate 35 from getting stuck on the patient's legs and causing injury.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An auxiliary support for postpartum half-squatting position to relieve pain and urinate, characterized by: The invention comprises a device base (1), one end of the device base (1) is connected to a fixed vertical plate (12), one side of the fixed vertical plate (12) is provided with a mounting plate (2), and the mounting plates (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the device base (1), a movable groove (11) is symmetrically provided on the device base (1) on the side of the mounting plate (2) away from the fixed vertical plate (12), and a support rod (111) is provided in the movable groove (11), a telescopic member (21) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (2), the other end of the telescopic member (21) is rotatably connected to the load-bearing plate (3), one side of the load-bearing plate (3) is connected through the symmetrically arranged telescopic member (21), and the other side of the load-bearing plate (3) is connected through the symmetrically arranged support rod (111); A telescopic slot (31) is provided on the side of the load-bearing plate (3) away from the fixed vertical plate (12); a hinge rod (33) is slidably connected to the telescopic slot (31); and an arc-shaped clamping plate (35) is provided on the end of the hinge rod (33) away from the telescopic slot (31); A limiting mechanism (4) is provided at the top of the fixed vertical plate (12), and the limiting mechanism (4) includes a limiting arm (41) and a limiting plate (411), the limiting arm (41) is rotatably provided on both sides of the fixed vertical plate (12), the front end of the limiting arm (41) is connected via the limiting plate (411), the limiting plate (411) is provided with a telescopic groove (31) identical to that on the load-bearing plate (3), the telescopic groove (31) is provided with a hinge rod (33) identical to that on the load-bearing plate (3), and one end of the hinge rod (33) is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (35); When the pregnant woman urinates after giving birth, the telescopic member (21) pushes the load-bearing plate (3) to move upward, and one end of the load-bearing plate (3) connected to the telescopic member (21) moves upward, and the other end of the load-bearing plate (3) drives the support rod (111) to move closer to the mounting plate (2), so that the pregnant woman's urination posture changes from a sitting position to a half-squatting position. The pregnant woman pulls the limiting arm (41) to fit the arc-shaped clamping plate (35) on the limiting plate (411) with the arc-shaped clamping plate (35) on the load-bearing plate (3), so that the pregnant woman's legs fit with the load-bearing plate (3) for fixation and limiting.

2. The auxiliary support for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination according to claim 1, characterized in that: A telescopic spring (32) is provided in the telescopic slot (31), one end of the telescopic spring (32) is fixedly connected to the telescopic slot (31), and the other end of the telescopic spring (32) is connected to a hinged rod (33), and the hinged rod (33) is connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (35) through a ball head (34), and the ball head (34) is rotatably connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate (35).

3. The auxiliary support for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) further comprises a mounting groove (42) and an armrest (44), wherein the mounting groove (42) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the limiting arm (41), and the armrest (44) is arranged in the middle of the limiting arms (41) on both sides, and both ends of the armrest (44) are respectively fitted in the mounting groove (42), and the armrest (44) can move back and forth in the mounting groove (42).

4. The auxiliary support for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing holes (43) are provided on one side of the installation slot (42), and the fixing holes (43) are spaced at the same intervals. The same fixing holes (43) are provided at the top of one side of the installation slot (42), and the fixing holes (43) at the top of the installation slot (42) are provided on the other side of the installation slot (42).

5. The auxiliary support for postpartum half-squatting position pain relief and urination according to claim 3, characterized in that: Baffles (441) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the handrail (44), and one side of the baffle (441) is respectively connected to a compression spring (442), one end of the compression spring (442) is connected to the baffle (441), and the other side of the compression spring (442) is fixedly connected to the mounting groove (42).